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    31. Vũ Thị Thanh Tâm
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    This document provides a list of vocabulary words commonly used in schools. It includes definitions for terms like "disabled", "accommodation", "ability", and "absent" which describe concepts related to students. Other vocabulary covers subjects, like "science" and "math", as well as places and activities in schools like "classroom", "library", and "field trip". The list is intended to help students and teachers communicate effectively about school-related topics.

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    This document provides a list of vocabulary words commonly used in schools. It includes definitions for terms like "disabled", "accommodation", "ability", and "absent" which describe concepts related to students. Other vocabulary covers subjects, like "science" and "math", as well as places and activities in schools like "classroom", "library", and "field trip". The list is intended to help students and teachers communicate effectively about school-related topics.

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    3 views148 pages

    Schools Vocabulary List PET

    Uploaded by

    31. Vũ Thị Thanh Tâm
    This document provides a list of vocabulary words commonly used in schools. It includes definitions for terms like "disabled", "accommodation", "ability", and "absent" which describe concepts related to students. Other vocabulary covers subjects, like "science" and "math", as well as places and activities in schools like "classroom", "library", and "field trip". The list is intended to help students and teachers communicate effectively about school-related topics.

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    of 148

    Schools Vocabulary List disabled (adj) /dɪsˈeɪbld/ : tàn tật, tật nguyền, vô hiệu hóa

    A • disabled access: quyền truy cập bị vô hiệu hóa


    • internet access : truy cập Internet
    a/an (det)
    accident (n) /'æksidənt/: tai nạn, dịp may
    ability (n) /ə'biliti/ : khả năng
    accommodation (n) /ə,kɒmə'dei∫n/ : chổ ở, sự điều chỉnh, sự
    able (adj) : có thể
    dàn xếp, sự thỏa hiệp
    • be able to
    accompany (v) /ə'kʌmpəni/ đi kèm, hộ tống; đi theo, kèm theo ,
    about (adv & prep) đệm (dàn nhạc)
    • about 500 students (adv) according to (prep phr) : dựa theo, đồng ý vấn đề
    • The film is about a small boy. (prep)
    account (n) /ə'kaʊnt/ : bản thanh toán, tài khoản, báo cáo, thuật
    above (adj, adv & prep) lại
    abroad (adv) /ə'bʌv/ ở trên, kể trên accountant (n) /ə'kaʊntənt/ kế toán viên
    absent (adj) /'æbsənt/ : vắng mặt, thiếu, nghỉ , thẫn thờ accurate (adj) /'ækjərət/ : chính xác đúng đắn
    absolutely (adv) /ˈæbsəluːtli/ : tuyệt đối, hoàn toàn, cchan ache (n) /eik/ : sự đau, sự nhức (đau kéo dài)
    • The movie was absolutely awful. achieve (v) /ə't∫i:v/ : đạt được, giành được; hoàn thành
    accent (n) /ˈæksent/ : giọng, trọng âm achievement (n) /ə'tʃi:vmənt/ : sự đạt được, sự giành được; sự
    • She has a beautiful French accent. hoàn thành; thành quả, thành tựu

    accept (v) /əkˈsept/: nhận, thừa nhận, chịu trách nhiệm, hoan across (adv & prep) /ə'krɒs/ : qua, ngang qua, ở phía bên kia, từ
    nghênh bên này sang bên kia

    acceptable (adj) /əkˈseptəbl/ : có thể chấp nhận dc, dc hoan • across from : đối diện
    nghênh • just across from our house there's a school

    access (n) /ˈækses/ lối vào, sự đến gần, sự tới lui


    act (n & v) : hành động, hồi, tiết mục , diễn, đóng kịch addition (n) /ə'di∫n/ phép tính cộng; sự cộng lại; sự thêm, phần
    thêm
    • in the second act (of the play) (n) trong màn t2 của vở kịch
    • to act in a play (v) : đóng kịch • in addition: ngoài ra
    • Stop acting like a child. (v) ngừng hành động như 1 đứa trẻ address (n)
    action (n) /'æk∫n/ hd, sự kiện, tình tiết, +on ảnh hưởng, tác động admire (v)
    , trận đánh
    admission (n) /əd'mi∫n/ : sự vào, sự nhận vào, sự thu nhận, sự
    •take (bring) an action against somebody : kiện ai kết nạp, tiền vào cửa, sự nhận, sự thú nhận
    active (adj) • charges/cost/price : phí / chi phí / giá cả
    activity (n) admit (v) /ə'mit/ : nhận, thu nhận, kết nạp , nhận, thừa nhận, thú
    actor (n) nhận, chứa được, nhận được, có đủ chỗ cho
    actress (n) adult (adj & n)
    actually (adv) /'æktjuəli/ : thực sự, ngay cả đến, thậm chí advance (n)
    • She seems a bit strict at first, but she’s actually very nice. • book in advance
    Lúc đầu cô ấy có vẻ hơi nghiêm khắc, nhưng thực ra cô ấy advanced (adj) /ədˈvænst/ : nâng cao
    rất tốt. advantage (n) /ədˈvæntɪdʒ/: lợi thế, thuận lợi
    • Are you actually going to take the job? Bạn có thực sự sẽ adventure (n)
    nhận công việc?
    advice (n) /əd'vais/ : lời khuyên, thông báo
    ad (advertisement) (n) /ædvər'taizmənt/ : sự QC, mục QC
    advise (v) /əd'vaiz/ : khuyên, báo cho biết
    advert (n)
    aeroplane (n) /'eərəplein/ (Mỹ airplane) máy bay, phi cơ
    advertise (v)
    affect (v) ảnh hưởng
    advertisement (n)
    afford (v) /ə'fɔ:d/: có đủ k/n, đk làm việc gì, cấp cho, ban cho
    add (v) /æd/ : thêm, cộng, nói thêm
    afraid (adj) air force (n) /'eəfɔ:s/ không lực, không quân
    after (adv, conj & prep) airline (n)
    afternoon (n) airport (n) /'eəpɔt/ : sân bay
    afterwards (adv) /'æftərwədʒ/ : sau đó, rồi thì alarm (n)
    again (adv) alarm clock (n)
    against (prep) /ə'geinst/ : chống lại, phản đối, dựa vào, áp vào, album (n) /'ælbəm/
    đập vào, nổi bật lên, phòng, đổi lấy alike (adv) /ə'laik/ : giống nhau, như nhau
    age (n) alive (adj) /ə'laiv/ : còn sống, còn giá trị, hoạt bát, nhanh nhẹn
    aged (adj) /'eidʒd/ : có tuổi, cao tuổi all (adj, adv, det & pron)
    agency (n) /'eidʒənsi/ : hãng, đại lý, chi nhánh, cơ quan, cục, all right/alright (adj, adv & exclam) /'ɔ:rait/: vừa ý, hài lòng,
    • a travel agency : một cơ quan du lịch bình yên, mạnh khỏe, cũng đc, chắc chắn
    ages (n pl) allow (v) /ə'laʊ/ cho phép, chấp nhận, thừa nhận
    • It took ages for the bus to arrive. Phải mất nhiều thời gian để almost (adv) /'ɔ:lməʊst/ : hầu như, suýt, gần như
    xe buýt đến. alone (adv & adj) /ə'ləʊn/ : một mình, chỉ
    ago (adv) trước kia, cách đây along (adv & prep) /ə'lɒη/ : dọc theo, về phía trc, cùng với
    agree (v) aloud (adv) /ə'laʊd/ to (nói, gọi …)
    ahead (adv) /ə'hed/ : hơn, vượt, trước, về phía trc alphabet (n) /'ælfəbet/ : bảng chữ cái
    aim (n & v) /eim/: sự nhắm, nhắm, chĩa, mục đích, ý định, cố already (adv) /ɔ:l'redi/ đã, rồi
    gắng quyết tam làm gì
    also (adv) /'ɔ:lsəʊ/ cũng, lại còn
    air (n)
    although (conj) /ɔ:l'ðəʊ/ : mặc dù, tuy thế, nhưng
    air conditioning (n) /'eəkən'di∫əniη/: điều hòa nhiệt độ
    altogether (adv) /,ɔ:ltə'geðə[r]/ : hoàn toàn, cả thảy, tất cả, nhìn announcement (n) /ə'naʊnsmənt/ lời loan báo, lời loan tin, lời
    chung thông báo
    always (adv) annoy (v) /ə'nɔi/ làm bực mình, quấy rầy, làm phiền
    a.m. (adv) annual (adj) /'ænjʊəl/ hằng năm, , từng năm, [kéo dài một] năm
    amazed (adj) another (det & pron) /ə'nʌðə[r]/ : thêm, khác, tương tự
    amazing (adj) answer (n & v)
    ambition (n) /æm'bi∫n/ tham vọng, hoài bão answerphone (n) /'æ:nsəfəʊn/ :điện thoại tự động trả lời (và ghi
    lại lời nhắn của người gọi)
    ambulance (n) /'æmbjʊləns/
    ant (n) /ænt/ : con kiến
    among (amongst) (prep) /ə'mʌη/: ở giữa, giữa, trong số
    antique (adj & n) /æn'ti:k/ cổ xưa, lâu đời, có giá trị vì hiếm và
    amount (n) /ə'maunt/ : tổng giá trị, số lượng
    cổ; đồ cổ
    amusing (adj) /ə'mju:ziη/ [làm cho] vui, gây cười, [để] tiêu
    anxious (adj) /'æηk∫əs/ : lo lắng, áy náy, gây lo lắng, đáng lo
    khiển
    lắng, khát khao, nóng lòng
    an (det)
    any (det & pron) /'eni/
    ancient (adj) /'ein∫ənt/ : cổ, xưa, già khụ, cổ lỗ
    anybody (pron) bất kì ai
    and (conj)
    anymore (adv) /ˌeni ˈmɔː(r)/ nữa không
    angry (adj)
    anyone (pron) /ˈeniwʌn/ bất cứ ai
    animal (n)
    anything (pron)
    ankle (n) /'æηkl/ mắt cá chân ;cổ chân
    anyway (adv) /ˈeniweɪ/: dù sao
    anniversary (n) /,æni'vɜ:səri/ ngày kỷ niệm [hằng năm]; lễ kỷ
    anywhere (adv)
    niệm [hằng năm]
    apart (adv) /ə'pɑ:t/: xa, xa cách, tách biệt, vỡ thành từng mảnh
    announce (v) /ə'naʊns/ báo, loan báo, thông báo, gthieu trên tv
    hay radio apart from (adv) ə'pɑ:t frəm/ (Mỹ cách viết khác aside from)
    [ngoại] trừ, trừ… ra; ngoài ra architect (n) /'ɑ:kitekt/ : kiến trúc sư
    apartment (n) architecture (n) /'ɑ:kitekt∫ə[r]/ kiến trúc
    apartment building (n) area (n)
    apologise (v) argue (v) /'ɑ:gju:/ : cãi, tranh cãi, tranh luận
    apology (n) /ə'pɒlədʒi/ sự tạ lỗi, sự xin lỗi; lời tạ lỗi, lời xin lỗi, argument (n) /'ɑ:gjʊmənt/ : lý lẽ đưa ra
    lời biện giải arm (n)
    app (n) armchair (n)
    • Download the app to your phone. army (n)
    appear (v) /ə'piə[r]/ :xuất hiện, ra [mắt] (trước đám đông), được around (adv & prep)
    xuất bản (sách), dường như, có vẻ
    arrange (v) /ə'reindʒ/ : sắp xếp, sắp đặt, chuẩn bị, trù liệu, đồng
    appearance (n) /ə'piərəns/: sự xuất hiện, vẻ ngoài, ý, thỏa thuận, cải biên (một bản nhạc)
    apple (n) arrangement (n) /ə'reindʒmənt/
    application (n) /,æpli'kei∫n/ : lời xin, đơn xin ; sự chuyên cần ; arrest (v) /ə'rest/ bắt giữ, làm ngừng lại, chặn lại, lôi cuốn (sự
    sự áp dụng, sự ứng dụng chú ý)
    • job application : arrival (n) /ə'raivl/ :sự đến, người đến; vật đến
    • application form : tờ mẫu đơn xin arrive (v)
    apply (v) art (n)
    appointment (n) article (n) /'ɑ:tikl/: đồ, thứ, vật phẩm; hàng, bài báo, điều khoản
    approach (v) /ə'prəʊt∫/ đến gần, lại gần, tới gần
    artist (n)
    approve (v) /ə'pru:v/: tán thành, chấp thuận as (conj & prep)
    approximately (adv) /ə'prɒksimətli/ : xấp xỉ, khoảng ashamed (adj)
    ask (v) at present (prep phr)
    asleep (adj) attach (v)
    as long as (phr) attack (n & v)
    aspirin (n) attempt (v)
    assist (v) attend (v)
    assistant (n) attention (n)
    astronaut (n) at the same time (prep phr)
    as well (as) (prep & adv) attitude (n)
    at (prep) attract (v)
    at / @ (n) attraction (n)
    • My email address is attractive (adj)
    david@cambridgeesol.org audience (n)
    at all (prep phr) aunt (n)
    at first (prep phr) author (n)
    athlete (n) autumn (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: fall)
    athletics (n) available (adj)
    at last (prep phr) average (adj & n)
    at least (prep phr) avoid (v)
    atmosphere (n) awake (adj)
    at once (prep phr) away (adv)
    awesome (adj) bald (adj)
    awful (adj) ball (n)
    B ballet (n)
    baby (n) balloon (n)
    babysit (v) banana (n)
    babysitter (n) band (n)
    back (adv, adj & n) bandage (n)
    background (n) bank (n)
    backpack (n) bank account (n)
    backpacker (n) banking (n)
    backpacking (n) bar (n)
    backwards (adv) barbecue (n & v)
    bad (adj) barber (n)
    badly (adv) baseball (n)
    badminton (n) base on (phr v)
    bag (n) basic (adj)
    baggage (n) basin (n)
    bake (v) basket (n)
    baker (n) basketball (n)
    balcony (n) bat (n)
    bath (n & v) bee (n)
    bathing suit (n) beef (n)
    bathroom (n) before (prep, adv & conj)
    bathtub (n) begin (v)
    battery (n) beginner (n)
    battle (n) beginning (n)
    bay (n) behave (v)
    be (av & v) behaviour (n)
    beach (n) behind (prep & adv)
    bean (n) believe (v)
    bear (n) bell (n)
    beard (n) biəd/ râu belong (v)
    beat (v) below (adv & prep)
    beautiful (adj) belt (n)
    beauty (n) beneath (prep)
    because (conj) benefit (n & v)
    because of (prep phr) be over (phr v)
    become (v) • The game is over – you’re too late!
    bed (n) beside (adv & prep)
    bedroom (n) besides (prep)
    best (adj & adv) black (adj & n)
    bestseller (n) blackboard (n)
    better (adj & adv) blame (v)
    between (prep & adv) blank (adj)
    beyond (prep & adv) • a blank piece of paper
    bicycle (n) blanket (n)
    big (adj) bleed (v)
    bike (n) blind (adj)
    bill (n) block (n)
    • electricity bill • Shall we walk round the block?
    bin (n) • block of flats
    biography (n) blog (n)
    biology (n) blogger (n)
    bird (n) blond(e) (adj)
    birth (n) blood (n)
    birthday (n) blouse (n)
    biscuit (n) blow (v)
    bit (n) blue (adj & n)
    bite (v) board (n & v)
    bitter (adj) board game (n)
    boarding pass (n) bored (adj)
    boat (n) boring (adj)
    body (n) born (adj)
    boil (v) borrow (v)
    boiled (adj) boss (n)
    bold (adj) both (pron & det)
    bomb (n & v) bother (v)
    bone (n) • Sorry to bother you, can you tell me
    book (n & v) the time?
    bookcase (n) • My job’s hard but that doesn’t bother
    booking (n) me.
    • I have a booking for the 19th. • ‘Sorry I’m late, I’ll do it now.’ ‘Don’t
    booking office (n) bother!’
    bookshelf (n) bottle (n)
    bookshop (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: bookstore) bottom (adj & n)
    bookstore (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: bookshop) bowl (n)
    boot (n) box (n)
    • a pair of boots boy (n)
    • the boot of the car (Am Eng: trunk) boyfriend (n)
    border (n) bracelet (n)
    brain (n) bridge (n)
    brake (n & v) brief (adj)
    branch (n) bright (adj) brait/ sáng, sáng chói tươi, sáng sủa, đầy hứa hẹn
    brand new (adj) hoạt bát, năng nổ, thông minh, lanh lợi
    brave (adj) brilliant (adj)
    bread (n) bring (v)
    break (n & v) bring up (phr v)
    break down (phr v) • She was brought up in London.
    • The car has broken down. broad (adj)
    breakfast (n) broccoli (n)
    break in (phr v) brochure (n)
    • Someone broke in and stole the broken (adj)
    computer. brother (n)
    break up (phr v) brown (adj & n)
    • When does school break up? brush (n & v)
    • The pop group has broken up. bucket (n)
    breath (n) bug (n)
    breathe (v) • He found a bug in his bed.
    breeze (n) build (v)
    bride (n) building (n)
    bulb (n) butterfly (n)
    • light bulb button (n)
    bull (n) buy (v)
    bunch (n) buyer (n)
    • a bunch of flowers by (prep)
    • a great bunch of friends by accident (prep phr)
    burger (n) by hand (prep phr)
    burn (v) by mistake (prep phr)
    burning (adj) by name (prep phr)
    bury (v) bye (exclam)
    bus (n) C
    business (n) cab (n)
    businessman (n) cabbage (n)
    businesswoman (n) cabin (n)
    bus station (n) cabinet (n)
    bus stop (n) cable (n)
    busy (adj) café/cafe (n)
    but (conj & prep) cafeteria (n)
    butcher (n) cage (n)
    butter (n) cake (n)
    calculator (n) canteen (n)
    calendar (n) cap (n)
    calf (n) capital (adj & n)
    call (n & v) • capital city
    call for (phr v) • capital letter
    • I’ll call for you at 7. • the capital of Italy
    call in (phr v) captain (n)
    • She called in to see a friend. car (n)
    calm (adj) card (n)
    camel (n) • birthday card
    camera (n) • credit card
    camp (n & v) • card game
    camping (n) cardboard (adj & n)
    campsite (n) care (n & v)
    can (n & mv) • take care of someone (n)
    canal (n) • to care (about/for) someone /
    cancel (v) something (v)
    candidate (n) career (n)
    candle (n) careful (adj)
    candy (n) carefully (ad)
    careless (adj) catch (v)
    car park (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: parking lot) cathedral (n)
    carpet (n) cattle (n)
    carrot (n) cave (n)
    carry (v) CD (n)
    carry on (phr v) CD player (n)
    • He carried on walking despite the rain. ceiling (n)
    carry out (phr v) celebrate (v)
    • She carried out the plan according to celebration (n)
    the instructions. celebrity (n)
    cartoon (n) cell phone (n)
    case (n) cent (n)
    • Would you like me to carry your case? centimetre (cm) (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng:
    • I’ll make an exception in this case. centimeter)
    cash (n) central (adj)
    cashpoint (n) central heating (n)
    castle (n) centre/center (n)
    casual (adj) century (n)
    • casual clothes cereal (n)
    cat (n) ceremony (n)
    certain (adj) • to chat online
    certainly (not) (adv) chatroom (n)
    certificate (n) chat show (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: talk show)
    chain (n) cheap (adj)
    chair (n) cheat (v)
    challenge (n & v) check (n & v)
    challenging (adj) check in (phr v)
    champion (n) • They checked in to a hotel.
    championship (n) check-in (n)
    chance (n) • Your keys are at the check-in desk.
    change (n & v) check out (phr v)
    changing room (n) • He checked out of the hotel at the end
    channel (n) of his stay.
    chapter (n) checkout (n)
    character (n) cheek (n)
    charge (n & v) cheerful (adj)
    charity (n) cheers! (exclam)
    • She words for a charity. cheese (n)
    charming (adj) chef (n)
    chat (n & v) chemist (n)
    chemistry (n) • language class
    cheque (n) • first class, second class
    chess (n) classical (adj)
    chest of drawers (n) • classical music
    chicken (n) classmate (n)
    child (n) classroom (n)
    childhood (n) clean (adj & v)
    chilli (n) cleaner (n)
    chin (n) clear (adj & v)
    chip (n) clearly (adv)
    • I love fish and chips. clever (adj)
    chocolate (n) click (n & v)
    choice (n) cliff (n)
    choose (v) climate (n)
    cinema (n) climb (v)
    circle (n) climbing (n)
    circus (n) clinic (n)
    city (n) clock (n)
    clap (v) close (adj, adv & v)
    class (n) closed (adj)
    clothes (n pl) colour (n & v)
    cloud (n) colourful (adj)
    cloudy (adj) comb (n & v)
    clown (n) come (v)
    club (n) comedy (n)
    • to join a club come on (phr v)
    coach (n) • Come on or we'll miss the bus.
    coast (n) comfort (n)
    coat (n) comfortable (adj)
    coconut (n) comic (adj & n)
    cod (n) comma (n)
    coffee (n) comment (n)
    coin (n) • Please leave comments below.
    cola (n) common (adj)
    cold (adj & n) • a common surname
    collar (n) • have something in common
    colleague (n) communicate (v)
    collect (v) communication (n)
    collection (n) company (n)
    college (n) compare (v)
    compete (v) connect (v)
    competition (n) connection (n)
    competitor (n) consider (v)
    complain (v) consist (v)
    complaint (n) consonant (n)
    complete (adj & v) contact (n & v)
    complicated (adj) contain (v)
    composition (n) contents (n)
    computer (n) contest (n)
    concentrate (v) continent (n)
    concert (n) continue (v)
    conclusion (n) contract (n)
    condition (n) control (n & v)
    • in good condition • a remote control
    conference (n) • Control your dog!
    confident (adj) convenient (adj)
    confirm (v) conversation (n)
    confused (adj) convince (v)
    confusing (adj) cook (n & v)
    congratulations! (exclam) cooker (n)
    cookie (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: biscuit) countryside (n)
    cooking (n) couple (n)
    cool (adj, exclam & v) courage (n)
    copy (n & v) course (n) /kɔ:s/ ;quá trình, tiến trình; dòng; hướng, phương
    corn (n) cách xử lý, cách giải quyết; giáo trình, khóa học; đợt
    corner (n) • English course
    correct (adj) • main course : món chính
    correction (n) • of course (exclam)
    cost (n & v) court (n)
    costume (n) • law court
    • I forgot my swimming costume. • tennis court
    • national costume cousin (n)
    • a Halloween costume cover (n & v)
    cosy (adj) cow (n)
    cottage (n) crash (n & v)
    cotton (n) crazy (adj)
    cough (n & v) cream (adj & n)
    could (mv) create (v)
    count (v) creative (adj)
    country (n) creature (n)
    credit (n) cultural (adj)
    credit card (n) culture (n)
    crew (n) cup (n)
    • cabin crew cupboard (n) 'kʌpbəd/ tủ búp phê, tủ, chạn
    cricket (n) cure (n & v)
    crime (n) curious (adj)
    criminal (n) curiously (adv)
    crop (n) • ‘Why?’ she asked him curiously.
    cross (n & v) curly (adj)
    crossing (n) currency (n)
    • pedestrian crossing curriculum (n)
    cross out (phr v) curry (n)
    • Cross it out and write it again. curtain (n)
    crossroads (n) cushion (n)
    crowd (n) custom (n)
    crowded (adj) customer (n)
    cruel (adj) customs (n pl)
    cruise (n) • I work as a customs officer.
    cry (n & v) cut (n & v)
    cucumber (n) cute (adj)
    cut up (phr v) daughter (n)
    • She cut up the cake into small pieces. day (n)
    CV (Curriculum Vitae) (n) dead (adj)
    cycle (n & v) deaf (adj)
    cycling (n) deal (v)
    cyclist (n) deal with (sth/sb) (phr v)
    D • I’ve had some problems to deal with.
    dad (n) • I deal with many people in my job.
    daily (adj & adv) dear (adj & exclam)
    damage (n & v) • too dear to buy (adj)
    damaged (adj) • Dear Sir (adj)
    dance (n & v) • Oh dear! (exclam)
    dancer (n) death (n)
    dancing (n) decide (v)
    danger (n) decision (n)
    dangerous (adj) declare (v)
    dark (adj & n) decorate (v)
    data (n) decrease (n & v)
    date (n & v) deep (adj & adv)
    • today’s date (n) defeat (n & v)
    defence (n) deposit (n)
    defend (v) • pay a deposit
    definitely (adv) depressed (adj)
    degree (n) depth (n)
    • 90 degrees • the depth of the water
    • a degree in maths describe (v)
    delay (n & v) description (n)
    delete (v) desert (n)
    delicious (adj) deserve (v)
    delighted (adj) design (n & v)
    deliver (v) designer (n)
    delivery (n) desk (n)
    demand (n & v) despite (prep)
    dentist (n) dessert (n)
    depart (v) destination (n)
    department (n) destroy (v)
    department store (n) detail (n)
    departure (n) detective (n)
    depend (on/upon) (v & phr v) develop (v)
    • It depends on what you want to do. development (n)
    diagram (n) director (n)
    dial (v) dirt (n)
    diary (n) dirty (adj)
    dictionary (n) disabled (adj)
    die (v) disadvantage (n)
    diet (n) disagree (v)
    difference (n) disappear (v)
    different (adj) disappoint (v)
    difficult (adj) disappointed (adj)
    difficulty (n) disappointing (adj)
    dig (v) disappointment (n)
    digital (adj) disc/disk (n)
    digital camera (n) • hard disk
    dining room (n) disc jockey (DJ) (n)
    dinner (n) disco(theque) (n)
    dinosaur (n) discount (n)
    diploma (n) discover (v)
    direct (adj & v) discovery (n)
    direction (n) discuss (v)
    directly (adv) discussion (n)
    disease (n) doll (n)
    disgusting (adj) dollar (n)
    dish (n) dolphin (n)
    dishwasher (n) donkey (n)
    disk (n) door (n)
    dislike (v) dot (n)
    display (n & v) • Have you visited CambridgeESOL dot
    distance (n) org?
    district (n) double (adj & det)
    disturb (v) doubt (n & v) /daʊt/ sự nghi ngờ
    dive (v) • I doubt that I’ll get the job (v)
    diver (n) down (adv & prep)
    divide (v) download (n & v)
    diving (n) downstairs (adj & adv)
    DJ (disc jockey) (n) dozen (det & n)
    do (av & v) Dr (n)
    doctor / Dr (n) drag (v)
    document (n) • Just drag and drop the file into the
    documentary (n) trash can.
    dog (n) drama (n)
    draw (v) due (adj)
    • to draw a picture of someone or • The next bus is due in five minutes.
    something due to (prep phr)
    • to draw the curtains dull (adj)
    • to draw near during (prep)
    drawer (n) dust (n)
    drawing (n) dustbin (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: trash can)
    dream (n & v) dusty (adj)
    dress (n & v) duty (n)
    dressed (adj) duty-free (adj & n)
    • get dressed duvet (n)
    drink (n & v) DVD (n)
    drive (n & v) DVD player (n)
    driver (n) E
    driving licence (n) each (det & pron)
    drop (n & v) ear (n)
    drugstore (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: chemist) earache (n)
    drum (n) early (adj & adv)
    dry (adj & v) earn (v)
    duck (n) earring (n)
    earth (n) electrical (adj)
    east (adj, adv & n) electricity (n)
    eastern (adj) electronic (adj)
    easily (adv) elementary (adj)
    easy (adj) • elementary level
    easygoing (adj) elephant (n)
    eat (v) elevator (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: lift)
    economics (n) else (adv)
    edge (n) email (n & v)
    education (n) embarrassed (adj)
    effect (n) embarrassing (adj)
    efficient (adj) embassy (n)
    effort (n) emergency (n)
    egg (n) employ (v)
    either (adv, det & pron) employee (n)
    elbow (n) employer (n)
    elder (adj) employment (n)
    elderly (adj) empty (adj)
    election (n) encourage (v)
    electric (adj) end (n & v)
    ending (n) enquiry (n)
    end up (phr v) enter (v)
    • He plans to end up working in entertain (v)
    Australia. entertainment (n)
    enemy (n) entrance (n)
    energy (n) entry (n)
    • Team sports take a lot of time and envelope (n) /'envələʊp/ : bao bì, phong bì
    energy. environment (n)
    • In our house we try to save energy. environmental (adj)
    engaged (adj) equal (adj)
    • to be engaged to someone equipment (n)
    • The phone was engaged. eraser (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: rubber)
    engine (n) escape (v)
    engineer (n) especially (adv)
    engineering (n) essay (n)
    enjoy (v) essential (adj)
    enjoyable (adj) euro (n)
    enormous (adj) even (adv)
    enough (adv, det & pron) • He couldn't even do that.
    enquire (v) evening (n)
    event (n) excited (adj)
    even though (conj) excitement (n)
    ever (adv) exciting (adj)
    every (det) excuse (n & v)
    everybody (pron) exercise (n & v)
    everyone (pron) exhausted (adj)
    everything (pron) exhibition (n)
    everywhere (adv) exist (v)
    exact (adj) exit (n)
    exactly (adv) expect (v) /ik'spekt/ mong đợi, chờ mong; hy vọng ,yêu cầu, đòi
    hỏi
    examination/exam (n)
    expedition (n) /,ekspə'di∫n/ : cuộc /đoàn viễn chinh; cuộc/đoàn
    examiner (n)
    thám hiểm; sự nhanh chóng, sự chóng vánh
    example (n)
    expensive (adj)
    excellent (adj)
    experience (n & v)
    except (prep, conj)
    • It was the worst pain I’d ever experienced.
    exchange (n)
    experienced (adj)
    • an exchange visit
    experiment (n)
    • in exchange for
    expert (n)
    exchange (v)
    explain (v)
    exchange rate (n)
    explanation (n)
    explode (v) fairly (adv) /'feəli/ [một cách] công bằng; [một cách] đúng đắn
    explore (v) (trước tính từ, phó từ) khá; hoàn toàn; thật sự
    explorer (n) fall (n & v)
    • This book’s about famous explorers. • in the fall (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng:
    extra (adj, adv & n) autumn)
    extraordinary (adj) • a fall in the price (n)
    extremely (adv) • He fell and hurt his leg. (v)
    extreme sport (n) false (adj)
    eye (n) familiar (with) (adj)
    F family (n)
    face (n) famous (adj)
    • a sad look on his face fan (n)
    face to face (adv) fancy (v)
    face-to-face (adj) • Do you fancy going out tonight?
    facilities (n pl) fantastic (adj)
    • The hotel has excellent facilities. far (adv)
    fact (n) fare (n)
    factory (n) • The return fare is £26.
    fail (v) farm (n)
    fair (adj & n) farmer (n)
    farming (n) ferry (n)
    fashion (n) festival (n)
    fashionable (adj) fetch (v)
    fast (adj & adv) fever (n)
    fasten (v) few (adj, det & pron)
    fast food (n) fiction (n)
    fat (adj) field (n)
    father (n) fight (n & v)
    fault (n) figure (n)
    favour (n) file (n)
    favourite (adj & n) • Click here to open the file.
    fax (v) • study files
    fear (n) fill (v)
    fee (n) fill in (phr v)
    feed (v) • You need to fill in a form.
    feel (v) fill up (phr v)
    feeling (n) • He filled up the car with petrol.
    feel like (v) film (n & v)
    • to feel like doing something film maker (n)
    female (adj & n) film star
    final (adj & n) fishing (n)
    finally (adv) fit (adj & v)
    financial (adj) • keep fit (adj)
    find (v) • These shoes don't fit. (v)
    find out (phr v) fitness (n)
    • I must find out when he’s arriving. fix (v)
    fine (adj & n) flag (n)
    finger (n) flat (adj & n)
    finish (n & v) flavour (n)
    fire (n) flight (n)
    firefighter (n) float (v)
    firework (n) flood (n & v)
    • a firework display floor (n)
    firm (n) flour (n)
    • a good firm to work for flow (v)
    first (adj & adv) flower (n)
    • first prize (adj) flu (n)
    • first of all (adv) flute (n)
    first name (n) fly (n & v)
    fish (n & v) focus (sth) on/upon sth/sb (v)
    fog (n) forget (v)
    foggy (adj) forgive (v)
    fold (v) fork (n)
    folk (adj & n) form (n)
    follow (v) former (adj)
    following (adj) fortnight (n)
    fond (adj) fortunately (adv)
    • to be fond of something/someone forward(s) (adv)
    food (n) fountain (n)
    fool (n) frame (n)
    foot (n) free (adj & adv)
    football (n) freeze (v)
    footballer (n) freezer (n)
    for (prep) freezing (adj)
    forbidden (adj) French fries (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: chips)
    forecast (n) frequent (adj)
    foreign (adj) frequently (adv)
    foreigner (n) fresh (adj)
    forest (n) fridge (n) /'fridʒ/ ptủ lạnh; phòng ướp lạnh
    forever (adv) fried (adj)
    friend (n) funny (adj)
    friendly (adj) • a funny story (amusing)
    friendship (n) • a funny thing happened (strange)
    frighten (v) fur (n)
    frightened (adj) furniture (n)
    frightening (adj) further (adv & adj)
    frog (n) furthest (adj)
    from (prep) future (adj & n)
    front (adj & n) G
    frozen (adj) gain (v)
    fruit (n) • gain experience
    fry (v) gallery (n)
    frying pan (n) • an art gallery
    fuel (n) game (n)
    full (adj) gap (n)
    full stop (n) garage (n)
    full time (adv) garden (n)
    full-time (adj) garlic (n)
    fully (adv) gas (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: petrol)
    fun (adj & n) gas station (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: petrol station)
    gate (n) get off (phr v)
    general (adj) • We get off at the next stop.
    generally (adv) get on (phr v)
    • I generally get home about 7.00. • Get your coat on and then we can
    generation (n) leave.
    generous (adj) • How are you getting on now?
    gentle (adj) get on (with) (phr v)
    geography (n) • She got on with her work.
    get (v) • I’m getting on well with French.
    get along (with) (phr v) • Do you get on well with Sam?
    • How do you get along with Harry? get rid of (phr v)
    get back (phr v) • Have you got rid of those old
    • When did you get back from New documents?
    York? get up (phr v)
    get down (phr v) • What time do you get up in the
    • Get down at once! morning?
    • Did you get all the notes down? giant (adj)
    get fit (v) gift (n)
    get in (phr v) giraffe (n)
    • Can you get in through the window? girl (n)
    girlfriend (n) glasses (n pl)
    give (v) global warming (n)
    give back (phr v) glove (n)
    • Give me back this book on Tuesday, go (v & n)
    please. • Can I have a go?
    give in (phr v) • Go away!
    • Have you given in your homework yet? goal (n)
    • Do you give in? Shall I tell you the goalkeeper (n)
    answer now? goat (n)
    give out (phr v) go for (phr v)
    • Will you give out these papers for me, • He went for the job.
    please? • The dog went for the man.
    give up (phr v) gold (adj & n)
    • Has David given up playing tennis? golden (adj)
    give way (phr v) golf (n)
    • You must give way to traffic at a good (adj)
    roundabout. • The film was very good.
    glad (adj) • to be good at maths
    glance (v) good afternoon (exclam)
    glass (n & adj) goodbye (exclam)
    good evening (exclam) • Your tie and shirt don’t go together.
    good-looking (adj) grab (v)
    good morning (exclam) • He grabbed my bag and ran away.
    good night (exclam) grade (n)
    goods (n pl) graduation (n)
    go off (phr v) gram(me) (n)
    • They went off to Australia. grammar (n)
    • Suddenly the lights went off. grandchild (n)
    go on (phr v) grand(d)ad (n)
    • The meeting went on until six o'clock. granddaughter (n)
    • What's going on? grandfather (n)
    go out (phr v) grandma (n)
    • Are you going out this evening? grandmother (n)
    • The fire has gone out. grandpa (n)
    • Is Barbara still going out with Thomas, grandparent (n)
    or have they broken up? grandson (n)
    gorgeous (adj) granny (n)
    government (n) grant (n)
    go (with/together) (phr v) • He was given a grant to study in
    • Your tie doesn't go with your shirt. Australia. (n)
    grape (n) guest (n)
    graphics (n pl) guest-house (n)
    grass (n) guide (n & v)
    grateful (adj) guidebook (n)
    great (adj) guilty (adj)
    green (adj & n) guitar (n)
    greet (v) guitarist (n)
    greeting (n) gum (n)
    grey (adj & n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: gray) • chewing gum
    grill (n & v) gun (n)
    grilled (adj) guy (n)
    grocery store (n) (Am Eng) gym (n)
    groom (n) gymnastics (n)
    ground (n) H
    group (n) habit (n)
    grow (v) hair (n)
    grow up (phr v) haircut (n)
    • Children grow up fast. hairdresser (n)
    guard (n) hairdryer (n)
    guess (n & v) half (adv, det, n & pron)
    half-price (adj) call.
    hall (n) happen (v)
    hand (n & v) happy (adj)
    handbag (n) happily (adv)
    hand-held (adj) happiness (n)
    hand in (phr v) harbour (n)
    • Please hand in the answer sheet when hard (adj & adv)
    you’ve finished. hardly (adv)
    handkerchief (n) • hardly any time
    handle (v) • He could hardly wait.
    hand out (phr v) hardware (n)
    • Hand out the books please, Tom. hat (n)
    handsome (adj) hate (v)
    handwriting (n) have (av & v)
    hang (v) have got to (mv)
    • to hang a picture have to (mv)
    hang out (phr v) he (pron)
    • to hang out with friends head (n)
    hang up (phr v) • to hit one's head (n)
    • She hung up at the end of the phone • the head of the company (n)
    • the head of the school (n) her (det & pron)
    headache (n) herb (n)
    headline (n) here (adv)
    headphones (n) hero (n)
    headteacher (n) heroine (n)
    health (n) • The heroine of this story is a young
    healthy (adj) schoolgirl.
    hear (v) hers (pron)
    heart (n) herself (pron)
    heat (n) hey (exclam)
    heater (n) hi (exclam)
    heating (n) hidden (adj)
    heavy (adj) hide (v)
    heel (n) high (adj & adv)
    • I can’t walk in high heels. hike (v)
    height (n) hill (n)
    helicopter (n) him (pron)
    hello (exclam) himself (pron)
    helmet (n) hip hop (n)
    help (n & v) hire (v & n)
    • to hire a boat (v) homework (n)
    • for hire (n) honest (adj)
    his (det & pron) honestly (adv)
    historic (adj) • I honestly don’t know where she is.
    historical (adj) honey (n)
    history (n) honeymoon (n)
    hit (n & v) hope (n & v)
    • The song was a great hit. (n) hopeful (adj)
    • to hit the ball (v) hopefully (adv)
    hitchhike (v) • Hopefully the journey won’t take long.
    hobby (n) hopeless (adj)
    hockey (n) • a hopeless situation
    hold (v) horrible (adj)
    hold up (phr v) horror (adj)
    • He was held up in the heavy traffic for • a horror movie
    over two hours. horse (n)
    hole (n) hospital (n)
    holiday (n) hostel (n)
    home (adv & n) hot (adj)
    homepage (n) hotel (n)
    hour (n) ice (n)
    house (n) ice cream (n)
    housewife (n) ice hockey (n)
    housework (n) ice skates (n)
    how (adv) ice skating (n)
    however (adv) icy (adj)
    how much (adv) ID (n)
    hug (n & v) ID card (n)
    huge (adj) idea (n)
    human (adj & n) identification (n)
    humid (adj) identify (v)
    hunger (n) • Babies can identify their mothers.
    hungry (adj) identity card (ID) (n)
    hunt (v) if (conj)
    hurry (n & v) ignore (v)
    hurt (adj & v) ill (adj)
    husband (n) illness (n)
    hut (n) imagination (n)
    I imagine (v)
    I (pron) immediately (adv)
    immigration (n) indoor (adj)
    importance (n) indoors (adv)
    important (adj) industry (n)
    impossible (adj) in fact (prep phr)
    impressed (by/with) (adj) influence (n & v)
    improve (v) inform (v)
    improvement (n) information (n)
    in (adv & prep) in front of (prep phr)
    in advance (prep phr) ingredient (n)
    inch (n) • I always use fresh ingredients
    include (v) in half (prep phr)
    including (prep) in ink (prep phr)
    incorrect (adj) iinitial (n)
    increase (v) • His initials are J.B.H.
    incredible (adj) injure (v)
    incredibly (adv) ink (n)
    • The team played incredibly well. in love (prep phr)
    indeed (adv) in pencil (prep phr)
    independent (adj) in order (prep phr)
    individual (adj) in order to (prep phr)
    inquiry (n) • to intend to do something
    insect (n) interest (n & v)
    inside (adv & prep) interested (adj)
    insist (v) interesting (adj)
    inspire (v) intermediate (adj)
    • She inspired him to become an actor. international (adj)
    install (v) internet (n)
    instance (n) interrupt (v)
    • for instance interval (n)
    instead (of) (adv) • an interval in a play
    • There were no lemons so I got interview (n & v)
    oranges instead. in the end (prep phr)
    • Can you come on Monday instead of in time (prep phr)
    Tuesday? into (prep)
    instructions (n pl) introduce (v)
    instructor (n) introduction (n)
    instrument (n) in two (prep phr)
    • musical instrument invent (v)
    intelligent (adj) invention (n)
    intend (v) invitation (n)
    invite (v) jeans (n pl)
    involve (v) jet (n)
    iron (n & v) • to go by jet (plane)
    ironing (n) jewellery (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: jewelry)
    island (n) job (n)
    issue (n) jog (v)
    IT (Information Technology) (n) jogging (n)
    it (pron) join (v)
    item (n) • The rivers join there.
    its (det) • to join the army
    itself (pron) • to join (in) a game
    J joke (n & v)
    jacket (n) journalist (n) /'dʒɜ:nəlizəm/ nghề làm báo
    jail (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: prison) journey (n)
    jam (n) judge (n & v)
    • strawberry jam jug (n)
    • traffic jam juice (n)
    jar (n) jump (n & v)
    jazz (n) jumper (n)
    jealous (adj) jungle (n)
    just (adv) • computer keyboard
    K • keyboard music
    kangaroo (n) kick (n & v)
    keen (adj) kid (n)
    • He's keen on cycling. • We’re taking the kids camping.
    • to be keen to do something kill (v)
    keep (v) kilogramme (kg) (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng:
    keeper (n) kilogram)
    keep in (phr v) kilometre (km) (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng:
    • She kept the children in as it was so kilometer)
    cold. kind (adj & n)
    keep on (phr v) king (n)
    • He kept on talking. kiss (n & v)
    keep up (phr v) kit (n)
    • Keep up the good work! kitchen (n)
    kettle (n) kite (n)
    key (n) kitten (n)
    • key to a lock knee (n)
    • key to success knife (n)
    keyboard (n) knit (v)
    knock (v) late (adj & adv)
    knock down (phr v) lately (adv)
    • He was knocked down by a car. later (adj & adv)
    know (v) latest (adj)
    knowledge (n) laugh (n & v)
    L law (n)
    label (n) lawyer (n)
    laboratory (lab) (n) lay (v)
    lack (n) • lay the table
    ladder (n) lazy (adj)
    lady (n) lead (v)
    lake (n) • to lead someone by the hand
    lamb (n) • Where does this road lead?
    lamp (n) leader (n)
    land (n & v) leaf (n)
    landscape (n) league (n)
    language (n) learn (v)
    laptop (computer) (n) least (adj & adv)
    large (adj) • the least amount (adj)
    last (adj, adv, det & v) • at least (adv)
    leather (n) library (n)
    leave (v) licence (n)
    lecture (n) • a driving/marriage/TV licence
    left (n, adj & adv) lie (n & v)
    left-hand (adj) lie down (phr v)
    leg (n) life (n)
    leisure (n) lift (n & v)
    lemon (n) • Can you give me a lift, please? (n)
    lemonade (n) • The lift is going up. (n)
    lend (v) • Please help me to lift this table. (v)
    length (n) light (adj, n & v)
    less (adv, det & pron) lighter (n)
    lesson (n) • a cigarette lighter
    let (v) lightning (n)
    • Let her do it. like (prep & v)
    • Let me think. likely (adj)
    • Let’s go out tonight. limit (n & v)
    letter (n) limited (adj)
    lettuce (n) • a limited choice
    level (n) line (n)
    • a line on a page load (n)
    • a clothes line loan (n)
    • a railway line local (adj)
    link (n) locate (v)
    • a link to a website • The station is located in the city centre.
    lion (n) location (n)
    lip (n) lock (n & v)
    liquid (n) /'likwid/ :chất lỏng, (ngôn ngữ học) âm nước; (adj) locker (n)
    lỏng, thực phẩm lỏng; trong trẻo; (tài chính) dễ hoán chuyển logo (n)
    thành tiền mặt
    lonely (adj)
    list (n)
    long (adj)
    listen (v)
    look (n & v)
    literature (n)
    look after (phr v)
    litre (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: liter)
    • I’m looking after my sister’s house
    litter (n)
    while she’s on holiday?
    little (adj, det & pron)
    look at (phr v)
    live (v)
    look for (phr v)
    live (adj)
    look forward to (phr v)
    • live music/sport
    • I’m looking forward to the party!
    lively (adj)
    look like (v)
    living room (n)
    • She looks like her sister. luggage (n)
    look out (phr v) lunch (n)
    • Look out! lunchtime (n)
    look up (phr v) luxury (n)
    • Look up the meaning of the word in M
    your dictionary. machine (n)
    loose (adj) mad (adj)
    lorry (n) Madam (n)
    lose (v) made of/from/out of (v)
    lost (adj) • Her shirt is made of cotton.
    lots / a lot (n) magazine (n)
    lottery (n) magic (adj & n)
    loud (adj) magnificent (adj)
    loudly (adv) mail (n & v)
    love (n & v) main (adj)
    lovely (adj) main course (n)
    low (adj) make (v)
    luck (n) make sure (v)
    luckily (adv) make-up (n)
    lucky (adj) male (adj & n)
    mall (n) • a tennis match (n)
    • shopping mall • This tie matches your shirt. (v)
    man (n) mate (n)
    manage (v) material (n)
    • to manage a business maths / mathematics (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng:
    • to manage to do something (succeed math)
    in) matter (n & v)
    manager (n) • Is anything the matter? (n)
    mango (n) • It doesn't matter. (v)
    many (det & pron) maximum (adj & n)
    map (n) may (mv)
    mark (n) maybe (adv)
    market (n) me (pron)
    • to buy something from a market meal (n)
    marriage (n) mean (v)
    married (adj) • What do you mean?
    marry (v) • What does it mean?
    marvellous (adj) meaning (n)
    match (n & v) meanwhile (adv)
    • a box of matches (n) measure (v)
    meat (n) method (n)
    mechanic (n) /mi'kænik/ thợ máy, thợ cơ khí • modern methods of teaching
    medicine (n) metre (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: meter)
    medium (adj) microwave (n)
    meet (v) • a microwave oven
    meeting (n) midday (n)
    melon (n) middle (n)
    member (n) middle-aged (adj)
    membership (n) midnight (n)
    memory (n) might (mv)
    • to have a good/poor memory mild (adj)
    • happy memories mile (n)
    • computer memory milk (n)
    mend (v) millimetre (mm) (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng:
    mention (v) millimeter)
    menu (n) million (n)
    mess (n) mind (n & v)
    message (n) • His mind was on other things. (n)
    messy (adj) • Would you mind if I called
    metal (n) tomorrow? (v)
    • Mind your head! (v) modern (adj)
    • Who's minding the baby for you? (v) moment (n)
    • Make your mind up, quickly! (v) money (n)
    mine (pron) monkey (n)
    mineral water (n) monster (n)
    minimum (adj & n) month (n)
    minus (prep) monument (n)
    minute (n) mood (n)
    mirror (n) moon (n)
    miserable (adj) more (adv, det & pron)
    miss (v) morning (n)
    Miss (n) mosquito (n)
    missing (adj) most (adv, det & pron)
    mistake (n) mother (n)
    mix (v & n) motorbike (n)
    mobile (phone) (n) motorcycle (n)
    model (n) motor-racing (n)
    • It's cheap because it's last year's motorway (n)
    model. (n) mountain (n)
    • She’s a fashion model. (n) mouse (n)
    moustache (n) /məs'tɑ:∫/ râu mép, ria must (mv)
    mouth (n) multiply (v)
    move (v) my (det)
    movie (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: film) myself (pron)
    movie star (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: mystery (n)
    film star) N
    movie theater (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: name (n & v)
    cinema) narrow (adj)
    MP3 player (n) nasty (adj)
    Mr (n) national (adj)
    Mrs (n) nationality (n)
    Ms (n) natural (adj)
    much (adv, det & pron) nature (n)
    mug (n) • nature studies
    mum (n) navy blue (adj)
    museum (n) near (adv, prep & adj)
    mushroom (n) nearby (adj & adv)
    music (n) nearly (adv)
    musical (adj) neat (adj)
    musician (n) necessary (adj)
    neck (n) new (adj)
    necklace (n) news (n)
    need (v) newspaper (n)
    negative (adj) next (adj & adv)
    neighbour (n) next to (prep)
    neighbourhood (n) nice (adj)
    neither (adv, det, pron) niece (n)
    • She’s not tall, and neither am I. night (n)
    • Neither child was hurt. nightclub (n)
    • They gave us two keys and neither nightlife (n)
    worked. nightmare (n)
    © UCLES 2018 Page 23 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for no (adv, det & pron)
    Schools Vocabulary List nobody (pron)
    nephew (n) noise (n)
    nervous (adj) noisy (adj)
    • a nervous person none (pron)
    • to feel nervous noon (n)
    net (n) no one (pron)
    network (n) normal (adj)
    never (adv) normally (adv)
    north (adj, adv & n) nowadays (adv)
    northeast (adj & n) nowhere (adv)
    northern (adj) number (n)
    northwest (adj & n) • numbers 5 to 7
    nose (n) • a large number of cars
    not (adv) • What’s your (phone) number?
    note (n & v) nurse (n)
    • to write a note (n) O
    • a ten-pound note (n) object (n)
    • Please note. (v) obvious (adj)
    notebook (n) obviously (adv)
    notepaper (n) occasion (n)
    nothing (pron) occasionally (adv) /ə'keiʒənəli/ thỉnh thoảng
    notice (n & v) occupation (n)
    • to read a notice (n) ocean (n)
    • until further notice (n) o’clock (adv)
    • Did you notice anything wrong? (v) of (prep)
    noticeboard (n) of course (adv)
    novel (n) off (adv & prep)
    now (adv) • It fell off the table. (prep)
    • The meeting is off. (adv) one (det & pron)
    • I’ve got the afternoon off. (adv) on fire (prep phr)
    offer (n & v) on foot (prep phr)
    office (n) on holiday (prep phr)
    officer (n) onion (n)
    often (adv) online (adv & adj)
    oh (exclam) • to book/buy something online (adv)
    oh dear! (exclam) • an online printer (adj)
    oil (n) only (adj & adv)
    OK / O.K. / okay (adj & exclam) on purpose (prep phr)
    old (adj) on request (prep phr)
    old-fashioned (adj) on sale (prep phr)
    olive (n) on time (prep phr)
    omelette (n) onto (prep)
    on (adv & prep) open (adj & v)
    on board (prep phr) opening hours (n pl)
    on business (prep phr) opera (n)
    once (adv) operate (v)
    • once a year operation (n)
    • I once saw him dancing. opinion (n)
    opportunity (n) ours (pron)
    © UCLES 2018 Page 24 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for ourselves (pron)
    Schools Vocabulary List out (adv)
    opposite (adj, n, prep & adv) outdoor (adj)
    option (n) outdoors (adv)
    or (conj) out of (prep)
    orange (adj & n) out of date (prep phr)
    orchestra (n) out of order (prep phr)
    order (conj, n & v) out of work (prep phr)
    • in order to (conj) outside (adv, adj & prep)
    • to put something in order (n) oven (n)
    • to order a meal (v) over (adv & prep)
    ordinary (adj) • I’m going over the road. (prep)
    organisation (n) • over 40 people (more than) (adv)
    organise (v) • to be over (finished) (adv)
    original (adj) • Several birds were flying over the roof
    other (adj, pron & det) of the school. (prep)
    otherwise (adv) overnight (adj & adv)
    ought (mv) owe (v)
    our (det) own (adj, pron & v)
    • my own pen (adj) paper (n)
    • on my own (pron) • a sheet of paper
    • to own a car (v) • a (news)paper
    owner (n) paragraph (n)
    P parcel (n)
    pack (v) pardon (exclam)
    • to pack a case (v) • Pardon?
    packet (n) /'pækit/ : (Mỹ thường pack-age) giấy để gói hàng, parent (n)
    hộp để đóng hàng, gói nhỏ; (khẩu ngữ; số ít) hàng đống tiền park (n & v)
    page (n) • a public park (n)
    pain (n) • to park a car (v)
    painful (adj) parking (n)
    paint (n & v) parking lot (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: car park)
    painter (n) parrot (n)
    painting (n) part (n)
    pair (n) • a part of something (n)
    palace (n) partly (adv)
    pale (adj) particular (adj)
    • pale blue • I love this CD - in particular the last
    pan (n) song.
    pants (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: trousers)
    particularly (adv) patient (adj & n)
    partner (n) • to be patient (adj)
    part time (adv) • a hospital patient (n)
    part-time (adj) pattern (n)
    party (n) pause (v)
    • a birthday party pavement (n)
    • a political party pay (n & v)
    pass (n & v) PC (personal computer) (n)
    • Several cars passed. pea (n)
    • to pass the sugar peace (n)
    • to pass an examination peaceful (adj)
    passenger (n) peach (n)
    passport (n) © UCLES 2018 Page 25 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for
    password (n) Schools Vocabulary List
    past (adj, n & prep) peak (n)
    • the past few weeks (adj) peanut (n)
    • in the past (n) pear (n)
    • It’s half past one. (prep) pedestrian (n)
    pasta (n) peel (v)
    path (n) pen (n)
    pence (n pl) permanent (adj)
    pencil (n) permission (n)
    pencil case (n) permit (v)
    penfriend (n) • Dogs are not permitted here.
    penguin (n) permitted (adj)
    penny (n) person (n)
    people (n pl) personal (adj)
    pepper (n) personally (adv)
    • to pass the pepper (spice) persuade (v)
    • red peppers (vegetable) pet (n)
    per (prep) petrol (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: gas)
    percent (adv) petrol station (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: gas
    perfect (adj) station)
    perfectly (adv) pharmacy (n)
    perform (v) phone (n & v)
    performance (n) photo (n)
    performer (n) photocopy (n)
    perfume (n) photograph (n & v)
    perhaps (adv) photographer (n)
    period (n) /'piəriəd/ kỳ, thời kỳ; (địa) kỷ; tiết [học] (45 phút, ở photography (n)
    nhà trường); sự hành kinh
    phrase (n) pineapple (n)
    physics (n) pink (adj & n)
    piano (n) pipe (n)
    pick (v) pirate (n)
    pick up (phr v) pitch (n)
    • I picked up a pencil. • football pitch
    • I’ll pick up my sister from the station. pity (n)
    picnic (n) • It’s a pity you couldn’t come to the
    picture (n) party – it was great.
    pie (n) pizza (n)
    piece (n) place (n)
    • a piece of cheese • a safe place (n)
    • to break into small pieces • I’ve lost my place in the book. (n)
    • a piece of furniture/advice • third place in a race (n)
    pig (n) • London is a big place. (n)
    pile (n) plain (adj)
    pill (n) • It’s plain to me. (clear)
    pillow (n) • a plain T-shirt (no design)
    pilot (n) plan (n & v)
    pin (n & v) • a street plan (n)
    • a plan to do something (n) pleased (adj)
    plane (n) pleasure (n)
    planet (n) plenty (pron) /'plenti/ số lượng phong phú; số lượng dồi dào; số
    lượng nhiều; thừa
    plant (n & v)
    plug (n)
    plastic (adj & n)
    • a plug for the bath
    plate (n)
    • an electrical plug
    platform (n)
    plus (prep & conj)
    play (n & v)
    © UCLES 2018 Page 26 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for
    • a play at the theatre (n)
    Schools Vocabulary List
    • children playing (v)
    p.m. (adv)
    • to play football (v)
    pocket (n)
    • to play the guitar (v)
    pocket money (n)
    • to play a DVD (v)
    podcast (n)
    • to play the part of someone (act) (v)
    poem (n)
    player (n)
    poet (n)
    playground (n)
    poetry (n)
    pleasant (adj)
    point (n & v)
    please (exclam & v)
    • to point at something (v)
    • Come in, please. (exclam)
    • The pencil has no point on it. (n)
    • to please someone (v)
    police (n)
    policeman (n) possibility (n)
    police officer (n) possible (adj)
    police station (n) possibly (adv)
    polite (adj) post (n & v)
    political (adj) • to post a letter (v)
    politician (n) • to send it by post (n)
    politics (n) postcard (n)
    pollution (n) poster (n)
    pool (n) postman (n)
    • a swimming-pool post office (n)
    poor (adj) postpone (v)
    • She is very poor. (financial) pot (n)
    • the poor man (sympathy) potato (n)
    pop (n) pound (£) (n)
    • pop song/music/star/group pour (v)
    popular (adj) powder (n)
    population (n) power (n)
    port (n) powerful (adj)
    position (n) practice (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: practise)
    positive (adj) practise (v)
    pray (v) • a sports presenter
    prayer (n) president (n)
    predict (v) press (v)
    prefer (v) • to press a button
    pregnant (adj) • to press a suit
    preparation (n) pretty (adj & adv)
    prepare (v) prevent (v)
    prepared (adj) previous (adj)
    prescription (n) previously (adv)
    • medicine on a prescription price (n)
    present (adj & n & v) primary school (n)
    • to be present (adj) prince (n)
    • at the present time (adj) princess (n)
    • That will be all for the present. (n) principal (adj)
    • I got some lovely birthday presents. (n) print (v)
    • The winners were presented with • to print a document
    prizes. (v) printer (n)
    • She presents the late-night news. (v) prison (n)
    presentation (n) prisoner (n)
    presenter (n) private (adj)
    prize (n) • to promise to do something (v)
    probably (adv) • to keep a promise (n)
    problem (n) © UCLES 2018 Page 27 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for
    produce (v) Schools Vocabulary List
    product (n) promote (v)
    production (n) pronounce (v)
    • film/music production • to pronounce a word correctly
    • She wants to work in television pronunciation (n)
    production. proper (adj)
    profession (n) property (n)
    professional (n) protect (v)
    professor (n) proud (adj)
    program(me) (n) prove (v)
    • TV programme provide (v)
    • computer program public (adj & n)
    progress (n) • public opinion (adj)
    prohibited (adj) • to make something public (adj)
    project (n) • to be open to the public (n)
    • school/work project public transport (n)
    promise (n & v) publish (v)
    pull (v) following week.
    pullover (n) put on (phr v)
    pump (n) • He put on a suit.
    • petrol/bike pump • Can you put on the light?
    punish (v) • He didn’t want to put on weight.
    pupil (n) put out (phr v)
    puppy (n) • The fire was quickly put out.
    pure (adj) put through (phr v)
    purple (adj & n) • Can you put me through to the
    purpose (n) manager, please?
    • He did it on purpose. (deliberately) put up (phr v)
    purse (n) • The company had to put up its prices.
    push (n & v) puzzle (n)
    put (v) pyjamas (n pl)
    put away (phr v) Q
    • He put the book away. qualification (n)
    put down (phr v) qualified (adj)
    • She put her name down for the trip. quality (n)
    put off (phr v) quantity (n)
    • The meeting was put off until the quarter (n)
    queen (n) (v)
    question (n) • to race home quickly (run) (v)
    • to ask a question racket (n)
    • the question being discussed (subject) • tennis racket
    questionnaire (n) radio (n)
    queue (n) rail (n)
    quick (adj) • to go by rail
    quickly (adv) railway (n)
    quiet (adj) rain (n & v)
    quietly (adv) raincoat (n)
    quit (v) rainforest (n)
    quite (adv) raise (v)
    • Are you quite sure? • to raise your arm
    • quite old • to raise prices
    quiz (n) range (n) reindʒ/ dãy; loạt
    R rap (n)
    rabbit (n) • rap artist
    race (n & v) rare (adj)
    • to win a race (n) rarely (adv)
    • to race against fast runners (compete) rather (adv)
    • She’s rather tall for her age. really (adv)
    • I’d rather go to the cinema than the reason (n)
    theatre. reasonable (adj)
    • Shall we stay in tonight, rather than go reasonably (adv)
    out? rebuild (v)
    raw (adj) receipt (n)
    • raw meat receive (v)
    reach (v) recent (adj)
    react (v) reception (n)
    • He reacted quickly to the news. receptionist (n)
    read (v) recipe (n) /'resəpi/ cách nấu nướng, công thức chế biến (món
    ăn, bánh trái…); (nghĩa bóng) phương pháp thực hiện
    reader (n)
    recognise (v) /'rekəgnaiz/ : nhận ra, ghi nhận
    reading (n)
    recommend (v)
    ready (adj)
    • to recommend someone/something
    real (adj)
    record (n & v)
    realise (v) /'riəlaiz/ thực hiện, thực hành; nhận thức rõ, thấy rõ;
    • to keep a record (n)
    bán được, thu được
    • to break a record (n)
    • He realised it was true.
    • to record a song (v)
    realistic (adj)
    recording (n)
    reality (n)
    recover (v)
    • to recover from an illness • to visit a relation
    recycle (v) relationship (n)
    • I don’t recycle as much as I should. relative (n)
    recycled (adj) • a relative came to stay
    recycling (n) relax (v)
    red (adj) relaxation (n)
    reduce (v) relaxed (adj)
    refreshments (n pl) reliable (adj)
    refrigerator (n) relieved (adj)
    refund (n) religion (n)
    refuse (v) rely (on) (v)
    regarding (prep) remain (v)
    regards (n) remember (v)
    region (n) remind (v)
    register (v) remote control (n)
    • He registered with a new doctor. (v) remove (v)
    registration (n) rent (n & v)
    regret (n & v) repair (n & v)
    regular (adj) repeat (v)
    relation (n) replace (v)
    reply (n & v) retire (v)
    report (n & v) return (n & v)
    reporter (n) • to return home (v)
    request (n & v) • a return (ticket) (n)
    require (v) review (n)
    rescue (n & v) revise (v)
    research (n & v) revision (n)
    reservation (n) reward (n)
    reserve (n & v) rice (n)
    • She was a reserve for the team. (n) rich (adj)
    • to reserve a seat (v) ride (n & v)
    resort (n) rider (n)
    respect (n & v) right (adj, adv & n)
    responsible (adj) • the right time (correct) (adj)
    rest (n & v) • the right person for the job (suitable)
    • a rest from work (n) (adj)
    • the rest of them (n) • my right foot (adj)
    • The doctor told her to rest. (v) • Everything will be all right. (adj)
    restaurant (n) • Go right there. (directly) (adv)
    result (n) • Fill it right to the top. (completely)
    (adv) robot (n)
    • the right to vote (n) rock (n)
    right-hand (adj) • rock (music) (n)
    © UCLES 2018 Page 29 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for • a hard piece of rock (n)
    Schools Vocabulary List rocket (n)
    ring (n & v) • They sent a rocket into space.
    • stand in a ring (n) role (n)
    • a wedding ring (n) roll (n)
    • Give me a ring tomorrow. (phone) (n) • a roll of film (n)
    • Suddenly the bell rang. (v) • a bread roll (n)
    ring back (phr v) romance (n)
    ring up (phr v) romantic (adj)
    • to telephone somebody roof (n)
    rise (v) room (n)
    • The sun rises in the east. • the sitting room
    • Prices are rising. • There’s lots of room in here.
    river (n) rope (n)
    road (n) rose (n)
    roast (adj & v) rough (adj)
    rob (v) • a rough road
    • a rough idea • to rule a country (v)
    • rough work ruler (n)
    round (adj, adv & prep) • draw a line using a ruler
    • a round object (adj) run (v)
    • the wrong way round (adv) • to run in a race
    • to sit round a table (prep) • to run a business
    roundabout (n) runner (n)
    route (n) running (n)
    routine (n) run out (phr v)
    row (n) • He ran out of time and didn’t finish.
    • a row of seats S
    rubber (n) sad (adj)
    • a rubber (eraser) safe (adj)
    rubbish (n) • to be safe from harm
    rude (adj) safely (adv)
    rug (n) sail (n & v)
    rugby (n) sailing (n)
    ruin (n) salad (n)
    rule (n & v) salary (n)
    • the rules of grammar (n) sale (n)
    salesman/saleswoman (n) • to save money
    salmon (n) • to save time
    salt (n) say (v)
    same (adj, pron & adv) • to say something to someone
    • at the same time (adj) • I really can’t say. (give an opinion)
    • Your watch is the same as mine. scared (adj)
    (pron) scarf (n)
    • You should treat everyone the same. scary (adj)
    (adv) scene (n)
    sand (n) scenery (n)
    sandal (n) school (n)
    sandwich (n) schoolchild (n)
    satisfactory (adj) science (n)
    satisfied (adj) science fiction (n)
    sauce (n) © UCLES 2018 Page 30 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for
    saucepan (n) Schools Vocabulary List
    saucer (n) scientific (adj)
    sausage (n) scientist (n)
    save (v) scissors (n pl)
    • to save someone scooter (n)
    score (n & v) second-hand (adj & adv)
    • The score was 3-0. (n) secret (adj & n)
    • to score a goal (v) secretary (n)
    scream (n & v) section (n)
    screen (n) security (n)
    sculpture (n) see (v)
    sea (n) • to see something (with the eyes)
    search (n & v) • to see the joke (understand)
    seaside (n) • to see someone about a problem
    season (n) (consult)
    seat (n) seem (v)
    seat belt (n) select (v)
    second (adv, det & n) selfie (n)
    • She came second and won silver. • take a selfie
    (adv) selfish (adj)
    • This is the second time you’ve been self-service (adj)
    late. (det) sell (v)
    • sixty seconds in a minute (n) send (v)
    secondary (adj) sense (n)
    • secondary school sensible (adj)
    sentence (n) • She set off early for work.
    • words in a sentence set out (phr v)
    separate (adj) • They set out on the long journey.
    series (n) set up (phr v)
    • a TV series • Her mother helped her to set up in
    serious (adj) business.
    • a serious person several (det & pron)
    • a serious illness sew (v)
    seriously (adv) sex (n)
    serve (v) • the male/female sex
    • to serve in a shop shade (n)
    server (n) • to sit in the shade
    • a file server shadow (n)
    service (n) shake (v)
    • a bus service shall (mv)
    • customer service shame (n)
    session (n) shampoo (n)
    • in a school, gym shape (n)
    set (n & v) share (v)
    set off (phr v) shark (n)
    sharp (adj) shoe (n)
    • a sharp knife shoot (v)
    • a sharp corner • to shoot at the goal
    • a sharp picture shop (n & v)
    shave (v) shop assistant (n)
    she (pron) shopping (n)
    sheep (n) • Let’s go shopping tomorow
    sheet (n) shore (n)
    • sheets on a bed © UCLES 2018 Page 31 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for
    • a sheet of paper Schools Vocabulary List
    • information sheet short (adj)
    shelf (n) shortly (adv)
    shine (v) shorts (n pl)
    shiny (adj) • a pair of shorts
    ship (n) should (mv)
    shirt (n) shoulder (n)
    shock (n) shout (n & v)
    • to suffer from shock (n) show (n & v)
    shocked (adj) • a film show (n)
    shocking (adj) • Show it to me. (v)
    • The picture shows a village. (v) signature (n)
    • It shows that they care. (v) signpost (n)
    shower (n) /'∫aʊə/ trận mưa rào; trận mưa (đạn, đá…); vòi sign up (v)
    gương sen (để tắm); buồng tắm có vòi gương sen; sự tắm vòi • sign up for an online course
    gương sen
    silence (n)
    • a shower of rain : cơn mưa rào
    silent (adj)
    • to have a shower : đi tắm
    silk (adj & n)
    shut (adj & v)
    silly (adj)
    shy (adj)
    silver (adj & n)
    sick (adj)
    similar (adj)
    side (n)
    simple (adj)
    sight (n)
    since (conj & prep)
    • Her sight is better with glasses.
    sincerely (adv)
    • in sight, out of sight
    • Yours sincerely
    sightseeing (n)
    sing (v)
    sign (n & v)
    singer (n)
    • a road sign (n)
    singing (n)
    • to sign a document (v)
    single (n & adj)
    • no sign of life (n)
    • a single (ticket) to Manchester (n)
    • signs of winter (n)
    • to be single (unmarried) (adj)
    signal (n & v)
    • a single room (adj) skill (n)
    sink (n & v) skin (n)
    • a kitchen sink (n) skirt (n)
    • The ship began to sink. (v) sky (n)
    sir (n) sleep (n & v)
    • Yes, sir! • I usually go to sleep at 11pm.
    sister (n) sleeve (n)
    sit (v) slice (n)
    sit down (phr v) slightly (adv)
    site (n) slim (adj)
    sitting room (n) slip (v)
    situated (adj) • to slip on the ice
    situation (n) slow (adj)
    size (n) slowly (adv)
    skate (n & v) small (adj)
    skateboard (n & v) smart (adj)
    skateboarding (n) • a smart idea (Am Eng)
    skating (n) • smart clothes
    ski (n & v) smartphone (n)
    skiing (n) smell (n & v)
    smile (n & v) sock (n)
    smoke (n & v) sofa (n)
    smoking (n) soft (adj)
    smooth (adj) • a soft material
    • a smooth surface (level) • a soft drink
    • a smooth ride in the new car software (n)
    (comfortable) soldier (n)
    snack (n) solution (n)
    snake (n) solve (n)
    snow (n & v) some (det & pron)
    snowboard (n & v) somebody (pron)
    snowboarding (n) somehow (adv)
    so (adv & conj) someone (pron)
    soap (n) something (pron)
    soap opera (n) sometimes (adv)
    soccer (n) somewhere (adv)
    sociable (adj) son (n)
    social (adj) song (n)
    social media (n) soon (adv)
    society (n) • I’ll come soon.
    • as soon as I can souvenir (n)
    sore (adj) space (n)
    sorry (adj) • a parking space
    sort (n) • write in the spaces
    • the same sort • not enough space
    so-so (adj) • outer space
    soul (n) spaceship (n)
    sound (n & v) spare (adj & v)
    • the sound of music (n) • spare cash, spare time (adj)
    • It sounds like/as if…(v) • to spare the time (v)
    soundtrack (n) sparkling (adj)
    • The film’s soundtrack has music by • Sparkling water, please.
    Adele. speak (v)
    soup (n) speaker (n)
    sour (adj) special (adj)
    • a sour taste species (n)
    south (adj & adv, n) spectacular (adj)
    southeast (adj & n) speech (n)
    southern (adj) speed (n)
    southwest (adj & n) spell (v)
    spelling (n) squash (n)
    spend (v) stadium (n)
    • to spend money/time staff (n)
    spice (n) stage (n)
    spicy (adj) • to perform on a stage
    spill (v) stairs (n pl)
    spinach (n) stall (n)
    spite (n) • market stall
    • in spite of stamp (n)
    split up (phr v) • a postage stamp
    • She’s just split up with her boyfriend. stand (v)
    spoil (v) star (n)
    spoon (n) • stars in the sky (n)
    sport (n) • a film star (n)
    sports centre (n) start (n & v)
    spot (n) • a good start (n)
    spy (n) • to start a race (v)
    square (adj & n) station (n)
    • a square room (adj) • a bus/fire/radio station
    • a market square (n) statue (n)
    stay (n & v) still (adj & adv)
    • to stay to dinner (v) • I prefer still to sparkling water. (adj)
    • to stay with friends (v) • Sit still! (adv)
    • to stay looking young (v) • She’s still here. (adv)
    • a two-night stay (n) stir (v)
    stay behind (phr v) stomach (n)
    • She stayed behind after the lesson to stomach ache (n)
    speak to the teacher. stone (n)
    steak (n) • a large stone
    steal (v) • a stone bridge
    steep (adj) stop (n & v)
    step (n) • a bus stop (n)
    • two steps forward • The car stopped. (v)
    • to climb the steps • It’s stopped raining. (v)
    step forward/back(wards)/out (v) • The rain stopped me from going out.
    step over/in/on/out of (sth) (v) (v)
    stick (n & v) store (n)
    • a walking stick (n) • a department store (n)
    • to stick two things together (v) storm (n)
    sticky (adj) story (n)
    straight (adj & adv) • TV/artist’s/recording studio
    • to go straight on (adv) studies (n pl)
    • a straight road (adj) study (n & v)
    strange (adj) • to study physics (v)
    stranger (n) • to study the map (v)
    strawberry (n) • Social Studies (n)
    stream (n) stuff (n)
    street (n) stupid (adj)
    stress (n) style (n)
    • He didn’t want the stress of a new job. stylish (adj)
    stressed (adj) subject (n)
    stressful (adj) • the subject of a discussion
    strict (adj) • the subject of a sentence
    strike (n & v) • a school subject
    • to go on strike (n) subtract (v)
    • to strike something (v) subway (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: underground)
    stripe (n) succeed (v)
    strong (adj) success (n)
    student (n) successful (adj)
    studio (n) such (det)
    sudden (adj) superhero (n)
    suddenly (adv) supermarket (n)
    suffer (v) supper (n)
    sugar (n) supply (v)
    suggest (v) • Fran supplied the sandwiches for the
    suggestion (n) party.
    suit (n & v) support (n & v)
    • to wear a suit • She gave me a lot of support
    • The colour red suits you. during my exams. (n)
    • Which time suits you? • to support a weight (v)
    suitable (adj) • to support a team (v)
    suitcase (n) /'su:tkeis/ : cái va-li supporter (n)
    sum (n) suppose (v) /sə'pəʊz/ : nghĩ là, cho là, giả sử, đề nghị
    sun (n) • I suppose it’s true.
    sunbathe (v) • You aren’t supposed to drive fast.
    sunglasses (n pl) • It’s supposed to be a good film.
    sunny (adj) sure (adj & adv)
    sunrise (n) • I’m sure you’re right. (adj)
    sunset (n) • to make sure (adv)
    sunshine (n) surf (v)
    surfboard (n) bathing suit)
    surfing (n) swimming pool (n)
    surname (n) swimsuit (n)
    surprise (n & v) switch (n & v)
    surprised (adj) • light switch (n)
    suprising (adj) • to switch on a machine (v)
    surround (v) system (n)
    • The cottage is surrounded by beautiful T
    countryside. table (n)
    sweater (n) table-cloth (n)
    sweatshirt (n) tablet (n)
    sweet (adj & n) table tennis (n)
    • sweet food (adj) take (v)
    • a sweet face (adj) • to take someone’s hand
    • a sweet smell (adj) • to take someone’s things (steal/
    • to eat a sweet (n) borrow)
    swim (n & v) • to take a photo
    swimmer (n) • to take a long time
    swimming (n) • to take a holiday
    swimming costume (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: takeaway (n)
    take away (v) taste (n & v)
    • Take 15 away from 78. • to have good taste (n)
    take care of (v) • to taste food (v)
    • take care of someone. • It tastes good. (v)
    take off (phr v) tasty (adj)
    • Do you want to take off your coat? tax (n)
    • The plane takes off at 6. taxi (n)
    take part (in) (v) tea (n)
    • Everybody took part in the meeting. teach (v)
    take place (v) teacher (n)
    • The meeting took place at six. teaching (n)
    take up (phr v) team (n)
    • He decided to take up a new hobby. tear (n & v)
    talent (n) • Tears ran down her cheeks. (n)
    talented (adj) • to tear a piece of paper (v)
    talk (n & v) technique (n)
    talk show (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: chat show) technology (n)
    tall (adj) teenager (n)
    tap (n) telephone (n & v)
    • a cold-water tap (n) television (TV) (n)
    tell (v) text message (n)
    • to tell a story than (conj & prep)
    • to tell someone something thank (v)
    • to tell someone to do something thanks (exclam)
    • You can’t always tell. thank you (exclam)
    temperature (n) that (conj, det & pron)
    • to have a temperature the (det)
    • air temperature theatre (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: theater)
    temporary (adj) their (det)
    tennis (n) theirs (pron)
    tense (n) them (pron)
    tent (n) themselves (pron)
    term (n) then (adv)
    terrible (adj) there (adv)
    terribly (adv) therefore (adv)
    terrific (adj) these (det & pron)
    terrified (adj) © UCLES 2018 Page 35 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for
    test (n & v) Schools Vocabulary List
    text (n & v) they (pron)
    textbook (n) thick (adj)
    thief (n) throw away (phr v)
    thin (adj) • He threw away the old TV.
    thing (n) thumb (n)
    think (v) thunder (n)
    • to think about something thunderstorm (n)
    • I think he’s left. tick (n & v)
    • What did you think of the film? ticket (n)
    • I think I’ll go. tidy (adj & v)
    • I’m thinking of going. tidy up (phr v)
    thirsty (adj) • Please tidy up when you’ve finished.
    this (det & pron) tie (n & v)
    those (det & pron) • a shirt and tie (n)
    though (conj) • to tie with string (v)
    thought (n) tiger (n)
    • to have thoughts about something tight (adj)
    • to be deep in thought • tight shoes
    thriller (n) tights (n pl)
    throat (n) • a pair of tights
    through (prep) till (conj & prep)
    throw (v) • to wait till the end (prep)
    • till he comes (conj) toast (n)
    time (n & v) • toast for breakfast
    • What time is it? (n) today (adv & n)
    • It took a long time. (n) toe (n)
    • the last time (n) together (adv)
    • Is it time yet? (n) toilet (n)
    • Four times five is twenty. (v) tomato (n)
    timetable (n) tomorrow (adv & n)
    tin (n) tongue (n)
    • a tin of peas tonight (adv & n)
    • made of tin too (adv)
    tiny (adj) • I’ve been there, too.
    tip (n) • It’s too heavy to lift.
    • the tip of the pencil tooth/teeth (n)
    • a tip for the waitress toothache (n)
    tired (adj) toothbrush (n)
    tiring (adj) toothpaste (n)
    tissue (n) top (adj & n)
    title (n) • top of the class (adj)
    to (prep) • at the top of his voice (n)
    topic (n) traditional (adj)
    torch (n) traffic (n)
    total (adj & n) traffic jam (n)
    totally (adv) traffic light(s) (n)
    touch (v) train (n & v)
    tour (n & v) • to travel by train (n)
    tour guide (n) • to train in a skill (v)
    tourism (n) trainer (n)
    tourist (n) • a pair of trainers
    tourist information centre (n) • a personal trainer
    tournament (n) © UCLES 2018 Page 36 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for
    toward(s) (prep) Schools Vocabulary List
    towel (n) /'taʊəl/ khăn lau (bằng vải hay giấy) training (n)
    tower (n) tram (n)
    town (n) transfer (v)
    toy (n) translate (v)
    track (n) translation (n)
    • a race track transport (n)
    tracksuit (n) trash can (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: rubbish bin)
    trade (n) travel (v)
    travel agent (n) • to try (out) something
    tree (n) try on (phr v)
    trend (n) • to try on shoes
    trick (n) T-shirt (n)
    trip (n) tube (n)
    • a weekend trip • a tube of toothpaste
    trouble (n) tuna (n)
    trousers (n pl) tune (n)
    truck (Am Eng) (Br Eng: lorry) tunnel (n)
    trunk (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: boot) turkey (n)
    • the trunk of a car turn (n & v)
    true (adj) • to turn your head (v)
    • Is it true? • to turn the page (v)
    • a true friend • It’s my turn. (n)
    trumpet (n) • The wheels began to turn. (v)
    trust (v) turn down (phr v)
    • to trust someone • Could you turn down the music?
    truth (n) turning (n)
    try (v) • the first turning on the left
    • to try to do something turn into (phr v)
    • The water had turned into ice. uncle (n)
    turn off (phr v) uncomfortable (adj)
    • She turned off the engine. under (prep)
    turn on (phr v) • under the bed
    • Can you turn on the TV? • under £10.00
    turn up (phr v) underground (adj & n)
    • Turn up the radio – I can hardly hear it. • underground trains (adj)
    twice (adv) • to travel by underground (n)
    twin (n) underline (v)
    type (n & v) underneath (prep)
    • a type of person (n) underpants (n)
    • to type a letter (v) understand (v)
    typical (adj) underwear (n)
    typically (adv) undress (v)
    tyre (n) unemployed (adj)
    U unemployment (n)
    ugly (adj) unexpected (adj)
    umbrella (n) unfair (adj)
    unable (adj) unfit (adj)
    unbelievable (adj) unforgettable (adj)
    unfortunately (adv) untidy (adj)
    unfriendly (adj) © UCLES 2018 Page 37 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for
    unhappy (n) Schools Vocabulary List
    unhealthy (adj) until (prep & conj)
    uniform (n) unusual (adv)
    union (n) unwell (adj)
    unit (n) up (adv & prep)
    unkind (adj) • to walk up the hill (prep)
    unknown (adj) • Are you up yet? (awake and dressed)
    unimportant (adj) (adv)
    uninterested (adj) • Lift your head up. (adv)
    uninteresting (adj) • Speak up, please. (adv)
    universe (n) update (n & v)
    university (n) upload (n & v)
    unless (conj) upon (prep)
    unlikely (adj) • once upon a time
    unlucky (adj) • That depends upon when you finish.
    unnecessary (adj) upper (adj)
    unpack (v) upset (adj)
    unpleasant (adj) upstairs (adj & adv)
    up to (prep phr) • Manchester United v Liverpool
    • up to six people valley (n)
    up to date (prep phr) valuable (adj)
    urgent (adj) value (n)
    urgently (adv) van (n)
    us (pron) vanilla (n)
    use (n & v) variety (n)
    • Can you use a computer? (v) various (adj)
    • It’s for the use of teachers only. (n) vase (n)
    • Is this any use to you? (n) vegetable (n)
    used to (v) vegetarian (n & adj)
    • I used to cycle a lot when I was vehicle (n)
    younger. version (n)
    • I’m not used to getting up early. • new/original version
    useful (adj) very (adv)
    user (n) vet (n)
    usual (adj) via (prep)
    usually (adv) video (n & v)
    V video clip (n)
    v/versus (prep) video game (n)
    view (n) waiting room (n)
    • a beautiful view waitress (n)
    village (n) wake (v)
    violin (n) wake up (phr v)
    virus (n) walk (n & v)
    • a computer virus walking (n)
    visa (n) wall (n)
    visit (n & v) wallet (n)
    visitor (n) want (v)
    vocabulary (n) war (n)
    voice (n) wardrobe (n)
    volleyball (n) warm (adj)
    volume (n) warn (v)
    volunteer (n) warning (n)
    vote (n & v) wash (n & v)
    vowel (n) wash up (phr v)
    W washing machine (n)
    wage(s) (n) washing-up (n)
    wait (n & v) • to do the washing-up
    waiter (n) waste (adj & v)
    watch (n & v) • to feel weak
    • My watch keeps good time. (n) • a weak excuse
    • I watched TV last night. (v) wear (v)
    water (n & v) • to wear a dress
    waterfall (n) wear out (phr v & adj)
    wave (n & v) • You’ll wear out those shoes. (v)
    • waves at sea (n) • My shoes are worn out. (adj)
    • to wave goodbye (v) weather (n)
    way (n) weather forecast (n)
    • Is this the way? web (n)
    © UCLES 2018 Page 38 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for webcam (n)
    Schools Vocabulary List web page (n)
    • the wrong way website (n)
    • a long way wedding (n)
    • to stand in the way week (n)
    • That’s the way to do it. weekday (n)
    • way of life weekend (n)
    • way in, way out weekly (adj & adv)
    we (pron) • a weekly magazine (adj)
    weak (adj) • to phone home twice weekly (adv)
    weigh (v) what (det & pron)
    weight (n) whatever (pron & det)
    welcome (n & v) wheel (n)
    • a warm welcome (n) wheelchair (n)
    • Welcome to London! (v) when (adv)
    well (adj, adv & exclam) whenever (conj)
    • I’m very well, thanks. (adj) where (adv & conj)
    • to behave very well (adv) wherever (conj)
    • Shake the bottle well. (adv) whether (conj)
    • Well, here we are. (exclam) which (pron & det)
    well done! (adv) while, whilst (conj)
    well-dressed (adj) white (adj)
    well-known (adj) who (pron)
    well made / well-made (adv & adj) whole (adj & n)
    west (adj, adv & n) whose (det & pron)
    western (adj) why (adv)
    wet (adj) wide (adj)
    • wet clothes • a wide road
    • wet weather wife (n)
    whale (n) wild (adj)
    wildlife (n) within (prep)
    will (mv) without (prep)
    willing (adj) woman (n)
    win (v) wonder (v)
    wind (n) • I wonder what he said.
    • A strong wind was blowing. wonderful (adj)
    window (n) wood (n)
    windscreen (n) • to be made of wood
    windsurfing (n) • in a large wood
    windy (n) wooden (adj)
    wing (n) wool (n)
    • a bird’s wing word (n)
    • the wing of an aeroplane • words in a sentence
    winner (n) • He didn’t say a word.
    wise (adj) work (n & v)
    wish (n & v) • school work (n)
    • Best wishes. (n) • to work for a living (v)
    • Wish me luck. (v) • hard work (n)
    • I wish you were here. (v) • to be out of work (n)
    with (prep) worker (n)
    working (adj) writer (n)
    workout (n) writing (n)
    • I like a good workout at the gym. written (adj)
    work out (phr v) wrong (adj)
    © UCLES 2018 Page 39 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for Y
    Schools Vocabulary List yard (n)
    • I work out at the gym every day. yeah (exclam)
    world (n) year (n)
    worried (adj) yellow (adj)
    worry (n & v) yes (adv)
    worse (adj & adv) yesterday (adv)
    worst (adj & adv) yet (adv)
    worth (adj) yoga (n)
    would (mv) yog(h)urt (n)
    wow (exclam) you (pron)
    wrap (up) (v & phr v) you know (exclam)
    • to wrap (up) a parcel young (adj)
    write (v) your (det)
    write down (phr v) yours (pron)
    • write down an address yourself (pron)
    youth (n) Seasons of the year
    Z spring, summer, autumn, winter
    zebra Countries, languages and nationalities
    zero (n) Names of countries, nationalities and languages, for example,
    Brazil/Brazilian, Canada/Canadian,
    zone (n)
    China/Chinese, France/French, Ireland/Irish, India/Indian,
    zoo (n)
    Italy/Italian, Spain/Spanish, etc.
    © UCLES 2018 Page 40 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for
    Continents
    Schools Vocabulary List
    Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America,
    Appendix 1 South America
    Word sets © UCLES 2018 Page 41 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for
    In addition to the words in the alphabetical list, Preliminary and Schools Vocabulary List
    Preliminary for Schools candidates
    Appendix 2
    are expected to know:
    Topic Lists
    Cardinal numbers
    Clothes and Accessories
    one, two, three, etc.
    backpack
    Ordinal numbers
    bag
    first, second, third, fourth, etc.
    belt
    Days of the week
    blouse
    Monday, Tuesday, etc.
    boot
    Months of the year
    bracelet
    January, February, etc.
    button hat
    cap jacket
    chain jeans
    clothes jewellery / jewelry
    coat jumper
    collar kit
    cotton knit
    dress label
    earring laundry
    fashion leather
    fasten make-up
    fit (v) match (v)
    fold (v) material
    glasses necklace
    glove old-fashioned (adj)
    get dressed pants
    go (with/together) pattern
    (phr v) perfume
    handbag plastic
    handkerchief pocket
    pullover take off
    purse tie
    put on tights
    raincoat tracksuit
    ring trainers
    scarf trousers
    shirt T-shirt
    shoe sandal
    shorts sweatshirt
    silk swimsuit
    size try on
    skirt umbrella
    sleeve(less) underpants
    socks underwear
    stripe undress
    suit uniform
    sunglasses wallet
    sweater watch
    sweatshirt wear (out)
    swimming costume wool(len)
    Colours at / @
    (dark/light/pale) blog
    black blogger
    blue by post
    brown calculator
    gold call (v)
    golden call back
    green CD (player)
    grey / gray cell phone
    orange chat
    pink chat room
    purple click (v)
    red computer
    silver connect
    white connection
    yellow data
    Communications and Technology delete
    access dial
    address dial up
    app digital
    digital camera invent
    disc/disk invention
    dot IT
    download (n & v) keyboard
    drag laptop
    DVD (player) (computer)
    electronic(s) machine
    email message
    engaged mobile phone
    enter mouse
    envelope mouse mat
    equipment MP3 player
    fax net
    file online
    hang up operator
    hardware parcel
    headline password
    homepage PC
    install phone
    internet photograph
    photography talk
    podcast telephone
    postcard text
    print text message
    printer turn off
    program(me) turn on
    reply upload (n & v)
    ring video clip
    ring up volume
    robot web
    screen webcam
    server web page
    sign up (v) website
    © UCLES 2018 Page 42 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for Education
    Schools Vocabulary List absent
    smartphone advanced
    social media arithmetic
    software art
    switch off beginner
    switch on bell
    biology diploma
    blackboard drama
    board economics
    book elementary
    bookshelf essay
    break(time) geography
    break up history
    certificate handwriting
    chemistry homework
    class information
    classroom instructions
    clever instructor
    coach intermediate
    college IT
    composition know
    course laboratory (lab)
    curriculum language
    degree learn
    desk lesson
    dictionary level
    library research
    mark rubber
    mathematics ruler
    math(s) school
    music science
    nature studies secondary
    note school
    notice board student
    pencil case studies
    photography study (v)
    physics subject
    practice (n) teach
    practise (v) teacher
    primary school technology
    project term
    pupil test
    qualification university
    read Entertainment and Media
    register act (v)
    remember action
    actor CD (player)
    actress channel
    ad chat show
    admission chess
    adventure cinema
    advert circus
    advertisement classical music
    app comedy
    art comic
    article competition
    audience concert
    ballet dance
    band dancer
    bestseller disc / disk
    board game disco
    book display
    camera DJ / disc jockey
    card documentary
    cartoon drama
    celebrity draw
    drawing hip hop
    DVD (player) hit song
    entrance horror
    exhibition instrument
    exit interval
    festival interview(er)
    film jazz music
    film maker journalist
    film star keyboard
    fireworks laugh
    folk music listen to
    fun look at
    go out magazine
    group magic
    guitar MP3 player
    guitarist museum
    headline music
    headphones musician
    hero news
    heroine newspaper
    opera romantic
    orchestra row
    paint scene
    painter screen
    perform selfie
    performance series
    performer soap opera
    play soundtrack
    podcast stage
    poem star
    pop music studio
    presenter talk show
    production television
    programme thriller
    quiz video
    recording Environment
    review bottle bank
    rock music climate change
    © UCLES 2018 Page 43 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for gas (Am Eng)
    Schools Vocabulary List litter
    petrol (Br Eng) bottle
    pollution bowl
    prohibited box
    public transport bread
    recycle break
    recycled breakfast
    recycling broccoli
    rubbish (bin) bunch (of
    traffic (jam) bananas)
    volunteer (n) burger
    Food and Drink butter
    apple cabbage
    bake (v) café / cafe
    banana cafeteria
    barbecue (n & v) cake
    bean can (of beans)
    biscuit candy
    bitter (adj) canteen
    boil (v) carrot
    boiled cereal
    cheese diet
    chef dinner
    chicken dish
    chilli drink
    chips duck
    chocolate eat
    coconut egg
    coffee fish
    cola flavour
    cook (n & v) flour
    cooker food
    cookie fork
    corn French fries
    cream fresh
    cucumber fridge
    cup fried
    curry fruit
    cut fruit juice
    delicious fry
    dessert frying pan
    garlic lettuce
    glass lunch
    grape main course
    grill (n & v) meal
    grilled meat
    herbs melon
    honey menu
    hot microwave (n)
    hungry milk
    ice mineral water
    ice cream mushroom
    ingredients oil
    jam omelette
    jug onion
    juice orange
    kitchen pan
    knife pasta
    lamb pea
    lemon peach
    lemonade peanut
    pear saucer
    pepper sausage
    picnic slice (n)
    pie snack
    piece of cake soft drink
    pineapple soup
    pizza sour
    plate spicy
    potato spinach
    recipe spoon
    refreshments steak
    rice strawberry
    roast (v & adj) sugar
    roll sweet (adj & n)
    salad takeaway
    salmon taste
    salt tasty
    sandwich tea
    sauce thirsty
    saucepan toast
    tomato bandage
    tuna bleed (v)
    turkey blood (n)
    vegetable body
    vegetarian bone
    waiter brain
    waitress break
    wash up breath
    yog(h)urt breathe
    © UCLES 2018 Page 44 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for check
    Schools Vocabulary List chemist
    Health, Medicine and Exercise chin
    accident clean
    ache cold (n)
    ambulance comb
    ankle cough (n & v)
    appointment cut
    arm damage
    aspirin danger
    baby dangerous
    dead gym
    dentist gymnastics
    die hair
    diet hand
    doctor head
    ear headache
    earache health
    emergency hear (v)
    exercise heart
    eye heel
    face hospital
    fall hurt
    feel better/ill/sick ill
    fever illness
    finger injure
    fit keep fit
    flu knee
    foot leg
    get better/worse lie down
    go jogging medicine
    nose stomach ache
    nurse stress
    operate swim
    operation tablet
    pain take exercise
    painful temperature
    patient (n) thumb
    pharmacy tired
    pill toes
    prescription tooth
    problem toothache
    recover toothbrush
    rest (n & v) walk
    run well (adj)
    shoulder Hobbies and Leisure
    sick barbecue
    skin beach
    soap bicycle
    sore throat bike
    stomach camera
    camp gallery
    camping go out
    campsite go shopping
    CD (player) guitar
    chess hang out
    club hire
    collect(or) hike
    collection hobby
    computer holidays
    cruise ice skates
    dance jogging
    dancing join in
    doll keen on
    draw keep fit
    drawing magazine
    DVD (player) member(ship)
    facilities model
    fan museum
    festival music
    fiction musician
    nightlife accommodation
    opening hours address
    paint air conditioning
    painting alarm (fire/car)
    park alarm clock
    party antique
    photograph apartment
    picnic armchair
    playground balcony
    quiz basin
    rope bath(tub)
    sculpture bathroom
    sightseeing bed
    slide bedroom
    sunbathe bell
    tent bin
    torch blanket
    © UCLES 2018 Page 45 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for blind
    Schools Vocabulary List block
    House and Home (notice) board
    bookcase cupboard
    bookshelf curtain
    bowl cushion
    box desk
    brush digital (adj)
    bucket dining room
    bulb dish
    candle dishwasher
    carpet door
    ceiling downstairs
    cellar drawer
    central heating dustbin
    chair duvet
    channel (with DVD (player)
    TV) electric(al)
    chest of drawers entrance
    clock fan
    computer flat
    cooker flatmate
    cottage floor
    freezer iron
    fridge jug
    frying pan kettle
    furniture key
    garage kitchen
    garden ladder
    gas lamp
    gate laptop
    grill (computer)
    ground (floor) lift
    hall light
    handle (clothes) line
    heat (v) living-room
    heater lock
    heating microwave (n)
    hi-fi mirror
    home mug
    house neighbour
    housewife oil
    housework oven
    pan shelf
    path shower
    pillow sink
    pipe sitting room
    plant sofa
    plug stairs
    plug in stay (v)
    property step
    radio surround
    refrigerator switch
    remote control table
    rent tap
    repair telephone
    roof television
    room toilet
    roommate towel
    rubbish tower
    safe (adj) toy
    seat TV (screen/set)
    sheet upstairs (adv)
    vase letter
    video mean
    wall meaning
    washing mention
    machine message
    window pronounce
    Language pronunciation
    advanced question
    answer say
    argue sentence
    ask shout
    beginner speak
    chat talk
    communicate tell
    communication translate
    elementary translation
    email vocabulary
    grammar word
    intermediate © UCLES 2018 Page 46 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for
    joke Schools Vocabulary List
    Personal Feelings, Opinions and Experiences (Adjectives) brilliant
    able busy
    afraid calm
    alone careful
    amazed challenging
    amazing charming
    amusing cheerful
    angry clear
    annoyed clever
    anxious confident
    ashamed confused
    awesome confusing
    awful cool
    bad crazy
    beautiful cruel
    better curious
    bored cute
    boring delighted
    bossy depressed
    brave different
    difficult funny
    disappointed generous
    disappointing gentle
    easy glad
    embarrassed good
    embarrassing great
    enjoyable guilty
    excellent happy
    excited hard
    exciting healthy
    famous heavy
    fantastic high
    favourite hungry
    fine important
    fit impressed
    fond intelligent
    free interested
    frightened interesting
    frightening jealous
    friendly keen
    kind poor
    lazy positive
    lovely pretty
    lucky quick
    mad quiet
    married ready
    miserable real
    modern realistic
    negative reasonable
    nervous relaxed
    nice reliable
    noisy relieved
    normal rich
    old right
    old-fashioned rude
    ordinary sad
    original satisfied
    patient serious
    personal slim
    pleasant slow
    small well
    smart wonderful
    sorry worried
    soft wrong
    special young
    strange Places: Buildings
    strong apartment block
    stupid / apartment
    sure building
    surprised bank
    sweet bookshop
    tall bookstore
    terrible building
    tired cafe / café
    true cafeteria
    typical castle
    unable cinema
    unhappy clinic
    unusual club
    useful college
    cottage office
    department palace
    store police station
    disco post office
    elevator prison
    entrance railway station
    exit ruin
    factory school
    flat shop
    gallery sports centre
    garage stadium
    grocery store supermarket
    guest-house swimming pool
    hospital theatre
    hotel tourist
    house information
    library centre
    lift tower
    mall (shopping) university
    museum © UCLES 2018 Page 47 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for
    Schools Vocabulary List path
    Places: Countryside port
    area railway
    bay rainforest
    beach region
    campsite river
    canal rock
    cliff sand
    desert scenery
    earth sea
    farm seaside
    field sky
    forest stream
    harbour valley
    hill village
    island waterfall
    lake wood
    land Places: Town and City
    mountain apartment
    ocean building
    airport road
    booking office roundabout
    bridge route
    bus station shopping centre
    bus stop (shopping) mall
    car park signpost
    cash machine square
    cashpoint station
    city centre street
    corner subway
    crossing town
    crossroads tunnel
    fountain turning
    market underground
    motorway zoo
    monument Services
    park bank
    pavement café / café
    petrol station cafeteria
    playground cinema
    dentist bargain
    doctor bill
    gallery book
    garage buy
    hairdresser cash
    hotel cent
    library change
    museum cheap
    post office cheque
    restaurant choose
    sports centre close (v)
    swimming pool closed
    theatre collect
    tourist information complain
    Shopping cost (n & v)
    ad credit card
    advert customer
    advertise damaged
    advertisement dear
    assistant department
    store reasonable
    deposit receipt
    dollar reduce
    euro reduced
    exchange rent
    expensive reserve
    for sale return
    go shopping save
    hire second-hand
    inexpensive sell
    label shop
    logo shop assistant
    luxury shopper
    mall shopping
    money spend
    order supermarket
    pay (for) try on
    penny © UCLES 2018 Page 48 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for
    pound Schools Vocabulary List
    price Sport
    athlete coach (n)
    athletics compete
    badminton competition
    ball competitor
    baseball contest
    basketball court
    bat cricket
    bathing suit cycling
    beach cyclist
    bicycle dancing
    bike diving
    boat enter (a
    boxing competition)
    catch (v) extreme sports
    champion (sports) facilities
    championship fishing
    changing room fitness
    climb (v) football
    climbing football player
    club game
    goal long jump
    goalkeeper luck
    golf match
    gym member
    gymnastics motor-racing
    helmet net
    high jump pitch (n)
    hit (v) play (v)
    hockey point(s)
    horse-riding practice (n)
    ice hockey practise (v)
    ice skates prize
    ice skating race
    instructor race track
    jogging racing
    join in racket
    kick (v) reserve (n)
    kit rest (n & v)
    league ride (n & v)
    locker (room) rider
    riding stadium
    rugby surf
    run (n & v) surfboard
    running surfboarding
    sail (n & v) surfing
    sailing swim
    score swimming
    sea swimming
    season costume
    shoot(ing) swimming pool
    shorts swimsuit
    skateboard table tennis
    skating take part
    skiing team
    snowboard tennis
    snowboarding tennis player
    soccer throw (v)
    sport(s) ticket
    sports centre tired
    squash track
    tracksuit butterfly
    trainer(s) cave
    train(ing) cliff
    versus / v climate
    volleyball coast
    walk (v) continent
    watch (v) country
    water skiing countryside
    win desert
    workout dolphin
    yoga donkey
    The Natural World duck
    air earth
    animal east
    autumn elephant
    beach environment
    bee environmental
    bird explore(r)
    branch fall (Am Eng)
    bush farmland
    field leaf
    fire lion
    fish monkey
    flood moon
    flower mosquito
    forest mountain
    freeze mouse/mice
    frog nature
    fur north
    giraffe parrot
    grass penguin
    grow planet
    hill plant
    hot pollution
    ice rabbit
    island rainforest
    jungle range
    kangaroo river
    lake rock
    land sand
    scenery water
    sea waterfall
    shark waves
    sky west
    south wild
    space wildlife
    species winter
    spring wood
    © UCLES 2018 Page 49 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for wool
    Schools Vocabulary List world
    star zebra
    stone Time
    summer afternoon evening night weekday
    sun a.m. / p.m. half (past) noon weekend
    sunrise ages (for ages) holidays o’clock weekly
    sunset appointment hour past winter
    sunshine approximately January - December quarter (past / to) working
    hours
    tiger
    autumn meeting second year
    tree
    birthday midnight spring yesterday
    valley
    century minute summer
    clock moment time bag
    daily Monday - Sunday today baggage
    date month tomorrow bicycle / bike
    day monthly tonight board (v)
    diary morning week boarding pass
    Travel and Transport boat
    abroad border
    accommodation bridge
    (aero) / (air)plane brochure
    airline bus
    airport bus station
    ambulance bus stop
    announcement by air
    arrival by land
    arrive by rail
    astronaut by road
    at sea by sea
    backpack cab
    backpacker cabin
    backpacking canal
    capital city delay
    car delayed
    car alarm deliver
    car park depart
    case departure
    catch (v) destination
    change (v) direction
    charter document(s)
    check in (v) dollar
    check-in (n) double room
    check out (v) drive
    coach driver
    confirm driving/driver’s
    country licence
    crossing due
    crossroads duty-free
    currency embassy
    customs euro
    cycle (n & v) exchange rate
    cyclist facilities
    far jet
    fare journey
    ferry land (v)
    flight leave
    fly left
    foreign light
    fuel lorry
    garage luggage
    gas / gas station machine
    (Am Eng) map
    gate mechanic
    guest mirror
    guide miss
    guidebook motorbike
    handlebars motorway
    harbour move
    helicopter nationality
    hitchhike on board
    hotel on business
    immigration on foot
    on holiday railway
    on time reception
    © UCLES 2018 Page 50 of 51 Preliminary and Preliminary for repair (v)
    Schools Vocabulary List reservation
    on vacation reserve
    oil return (n & v)
    operator ride
    overnight road sign
    park (v) rocket
    parking lot roundabout
    parking space route
    passenger sail (v)
    passport scooter
    path (bus) service
    petrol ship
    petrol station sightseeing
    pilot signpost
    platform single room
    public transport spaceship
    rail(road) speed
    subway tyre/tire
    suitcase underground
    take off underground
    taxi train
    tour (n & v) vehicle
    tour guide visa
    tourist visit(or)
    tourist waiting room
    information way
    centre wheel
    traffic window
    traffic jam windscreen
    traffic lights Weather
    train blow
    tram breeze
    translate centigrade
    translation cloud
    travel cloudy
    trip cold
    tunnel cool
    degrees storm
    dry sun
    forecast sunny
    fog sunshine
    foggy temperature
    freezing thunder(storm)
    frozen warm
    gale weather
    get wet wet
    heat wind
    hot windy
    humid Work and Jobs
    ice actor
    icy actress
    lightning application
    mild apply
    rain architect
    shower army
    snow artist
    snowfall assistant
    astronaut computer
    athlete conference
    babysitter contract
    banker cook
    barber crew
    boss customs officer
    break (n) CV
    businessman dancer
    businesswoman dentist
    butcher department
    cameraman designer
    candidate desk
    canteen detective
    captain diary
    career diploma
    chef director
    chemist diver
    cleaner doctor
    colleague earn
    company email
    employ (v) housework
    employee instructions
    employer instructor
    employment job
    engineer journalist
    explorer judge
    factory king
    farm laboratory
    farmer lawyer
    film star lecturer
    firefighter letter
    football player/ librarian
    footballer manager
    full time mechanic
    goalkeeper meeting
    guard message
    guest model
    guide musician
    hairdresser novelist
    housewife nurse
    occupation professor
    office (computer)
    officer (e.g. programmer
    prison/police) publisher
    out of work qualification
    owner queen
    painter quit
    part time receptionist
    photographer reporter
    pilot retire
    poet retirement
    policeman sailor
    police officer salary
    policewoman sales assistant
    politician salesman
    porter saleswoman
    postman scientist
    president secretary
    profession security guard
    professional shop assistant
    shopper
    singer
    soldier
    staff
    student
    taxi driver
    teacher
    tennis player
    tour guide
    trade
    travel agent
    unemployed
    uniform
    volunteer (n)
    wage(s)
    waiter/waitress
    work
    worker

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