Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Abbreviations used in the Preliminary and Preliminary for Schools Vocabulary List are:
F
face (n) farm (n) fight (n &
• a sad look on his farmer v) figure
face face to face (adv) (n) (n) file
face-to-face (adj) farming (n)
facilities (n pi) (n) • Click here to open the file.
• The hotel has fashion • school
excellent facilities. (n) files fill (v)
fact (n) fashionable (adj) fill in (phr v)
factory (n) fast (adj & adv) • You need to fill in a
fail (v) fasten (v) form. fill up (phr v)
fair (adj & fast food • He filled up the car
n) fairly (n) fat (adj) with petrol.
(adv) fall father (n) film (n & v)
(n & v) fault (n) film maker
• in the fall (n) Am Eng) favour (n) (n) film star
(Br Eng: autumn) favourite (adj & final (adj &
• a fall in the price (n) n) fax (v) n) finally
• he fell and hurt his leg fear (n) (adv)
(v) false (adj) fee (n) financial
familiar (with) (adj) feed (v) (adj) find
family (n) feel (v) (v)
famous (adj) feeling find out (phr v)
fan (n) (n) feel • I must find out when
fancy (v) like (v) he's arriving.
• Do you fancy going • to feel like doing fine (adj &
out tonight? something female (adj) n) finger (n)
fantastic (adj) ferry (n) finish (n &
far (adv) festival v) fire (n)
fare (n) (n) fetch firefighter
• The return fare is £26. (v) fever (n)
(n) firework (n)
few (adj, det & pon) • a firework display
fiction (n)
field (n)
firm (n) fond (adj) fresh (adj)
• a good firm to work • to be fond of fridge (n)
for first (adj & adv) something/someo fried (adj)
• first prize (adj) ne friend (n)
• first of all food (n) friendly
(adv) first name fool (n) (adj)
(n) foot (n) friendship
fish (n & football (n) frighten
v) fishing (n) (v)
(n) fit footballer frightened
(adj & v) (n) for (adj)
• keep fit (adj) (prep) frightening
• These shoes don't fit. forbidden (adj) frog (n)
(v) fitness (n) (adj) from (prep)
fix (v) forecast (n) front (adj &
flag foreign (adj) n) frozen
(n) foreigner (n) (adj) fruit
flat (adj & forest (n) (n)
n) flavour forever fry (v)
(n) flight (adv) forget frying pan
(n) float (v) forgive (n) fuel (n)
(v) flood (v) full (adj)
(n & v) fork (n) full stop
floor (n) form (n) (n)
flour (n) former full time
flow (v) (adj) (adv) full-
flower (n) fortnight time (adj)
flu (n) (n) fully (adv)
flute fortunately fun (adj &
(n) fly (adv) n) funny
(n & v) forward(s) (adj)
fog (n) (adv) fountain • a funny story
(amusing)
foggy (n) frame (n)
• a funny thing
(adj) free (adj &
happened (strange)
fold (v) adv) freeze
fur (n)
folk (adj & n) (v) freezer (n)
furniture
follow (v) freezing (adj)
following (adj) (n)
French fries (n) (Am Eng) (Br
further (adv &
Eng:chips)
frequent (adj) adj) furthest
(adj)
future (adj & n)
G
gain (v) get in (phr v) give up (phr v)
gain • Can you get in through • Has David given up
experience gallery the window? playing tennis?
(n) get off (phr v) give way (phr v)
an art We get off at the next • You must give way to
gallery game stop. get on (phr v) traffic at a roundabout
(n) • Get your coat on and then glad (adj)
gap (n) we can leave. glance (v)
garage How are you getting on glass (n)
(n) now? get on (with) (phr v) glasses (n
garden She got on with her work. pi)
game • I'm getting on well global warming
(n) gap with French. (n) glove (n)
(n) Do you get on well with go (v)
garage Sam? get rid of (phr v) goal
(n) • Have you got rid of those (n)
garden old documents? goalkeeper (n)
(n) get up (phr v) goat (n)
garlic • What time do you get go for (phr v)
(n) up in the morning? He went for the job
gas (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: giant The dog went for the
petrol) gas station (n) (Am (adj) gift man. gold (adj & n)
Eng) (Br Eng: petrol station) (n) giraffe golden
gate (n) (n) girl (n) (adj) golf
general (adj) girlfriend (n) good
generally (n) give (adj)
(adv) (v) The film was very good.
• 1 generally get home give back (phr v) to be good at
about 7.00. • Give me back this book maths good afternoon
generation on Tuesday, please. (exclam) good-looking
(n) give in (phr v) (adj)
generous • Have you given in good morning
(adj) gentle your homework yet? (exclam) go off (phr
(adj) • Do you give in? Shall I v)
geography tell you now? They went off to Australia.
(n) get (v) give out (phr v) Suddenly the lights went
get along (with) (v & phr v) • Will you give out off. go on (phr v)
• How do you get along these papers for • The meeting went on until
with Harry? me, please? six o'clock.
get back (phr v) What's going on?
• When did you get back
from New York?
get down (phr v)
• Get down at once!
• Did you get all the
notes down?
get fit (v)
go out (phr v) granddaughter grocery store (n) (Am Eng)
• Are you going out (n) grandfather groom (n)
this evening? (n) grandma (n) ground (n)
The fire has gone out. grandmother (n) group (n)
Is Barbara still going out grandpa (n) grow (v)
with Thomas, or have they grandparent (n) grow up (phr v)
broken up? grandson (n) Children grow up
gorgeous (adj) granny (n) fast. guard (n)
government (n) grant (n) guess (n &
go (with/together) (phr v) • He was given a grant to v) guest (n)
• Your tie doesn't go with study in Australia. (n) guest-house
your shirt. grape (n) (n) guide (n &
• Your tie and shirt don't graphics (n v) guidebook
go together. pi) grass (n) (n) guilty
grab (v) grateful (adj) (adj) guitar
• He grabbed my bag and great (adj) (n) guitarist
ran away. green (adj & (n) gum (n)
grade (n) n) greet (v) chewing
graduation (n) greeting (n) gum gun (n)
gram(me) (n) grey (adj & n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: guy (n)
grammar (n) gray) gym (n)
grandchild (n) grill (n & v) gymnastics
grand(d)ad (n) grilled (adj) (n)
H
habit hate (v) hide (v)
(n) hair have (av & high (adj & adv)
(n) v) hill (n)
haircut have got to him (pron)
(n) (mv) have to himself
hairdresser (mv) (pron) hip
(n) he (pron) hop (n) hire
hairdryer head (n) (v & n)
(n) • to hit one's head (n) • to hire a boat (v)
half (adv, det, n & • the head of the company • for hire
(n)
pron) half-price (adj) (n) his (det &
• the head of the school
hall (n) pron) historic
(n) headache (n)
hand (n & (adj) historical
headline (n)
v) (adj) history
headteacher
handbag (n)
(n) health (n)
(n) hit (n & v)
healthy (adj)
hand-held • The song was a great hit. (n)
hear (v)
(adj) hand in • to hit the ball
heart (n)
(phr v) (v) hitchhike (v)
heat (n)
• Please hand in the hobby (n)
heating
answer sheet when hockey(n)
(n) heater
you've finished. hold (v)
(n)
handkerchief hold up (phr v)
heavy(adj
(n) handle (v) • He was held up in the
) heel (n)
hand out (phr v) heavy traffic for over two
• I can't walk in high
• Hand out the books hours.
heels. height (n)
please, Tom. hole (n)
helicopter
handsome holiday (n)
(n) hello
(adj) home (adv & n)
(exclam)
handwriting homepage (n)
helmet (n)
(n) hang (v) homework (n)
help (n & v)
• to hang a honest (adj)
her (det &
picture hang out honestly (adv)
pron) herb (n)
(phr v) • I honestly don't know
here
• to hang out with where she is.
(adv)
friends hang up (phr v) honey (n)
hero (n)
• She hung up at the end of honeymoon (n)
heroine
the phone call. hope (n & v)
(n)
happen (v) hopeful (adj)
• The heroine of this story
happy (adj) hopefully (adv)
happily is a young schoolgirl. • Hopefully the journey won't
(adv) hers (pron) take long
happiness herself
(n) harbour (pron) hey
(n) (exclam) hi
hard (adj & (exclam)
adv) hardly hidden (adj)
(adv)
• hardly any time
• He could hardly
wait. hardware (n)
hat (n)
hopeless (adj) hotel (n) human (adj
• a hopeless hour (n) & n) humid
situation horrible (adj) house (n) (adj) hunger
horror (adj) housewife (n) (n) hungry
• a horror housework (adj) hunt (v)
movie horse (n) (n) how (adv) hurry (n & v)
hospital however hurt (adj &
(n) (adv) how v) husband
hostel much (adv) (n) hut (n)
(n) hot hug (n & v)
(adj) huge(adj)
I
I (pron) in advance (prep phr) ink (n)
ice (n) inch (n) in love (prep
ice cream include (v) phr) in pencil
(n) ice including (prep) (prep phr) in
hockey (n) incorrect (adj) order (prep phr)
ice skating increase (v) in order to (prep phr)
(n) icy (adj) incredible (adj) inquiry (n)
ID (n) indeed (adv) insect (n)
ID card independent inside (adv & prep)
(n) idea (adj) individual insist (v)
(n) (adj) indoor install (v)
identification (n) (adj) indoors instance (n)
identity card (ID) (adv) industry • for
(n) if (conj) (n) instance
ill (adj) in fact (prep instead (of)
illness phr) inform (v) (adv)
(n) information (n) • There were no lemons
imagination (n) in front of (prep phr) so I got oranges
imagine (v) ingredient (n) instead.
immediately (adv) • I always use fresh • Can you come on
immigration (n) ingredients in half (prep Monday instead of
importance (n) phr) in ink (prep phr) Tuesday?
important (adj) initial (n) instructions (n pi)
impossible (adj) • His initials are instructor (n)
improve (v) J.B.H. injure (v) instrument (n)
improvement (n) • musical
in (adv & prep) instrument intelligent
(adj)
intend (v)
• to intend to do something
interest (n & v) in the end (prep involve (v)
interested (adj) phr) in time (prep iron (n & v)
interesting (adj) phr) into (prep) ironing (n)
intermediate introduce (v) island (n)
(adj) introduction issue (n)
international (n) in two IT (Information Technology)
(adj) internet (n) (prep phr) (n) it (pron)
interrupt (v) invent (v) item
interval (n) invention (n) (n) its
• an interval in a play invitation (n) (det)
interview (n & v) invite (v) itself (pron)
J
jacket (n) jewellery (n) (Br Eng) (Am journey (n)
jail (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: Eng:jewelry) judge (n & v)
prison) jam (n) job (n) jug (n)
• strawberry jam jog juice (n)
• traffic (v) jump (n &
jam jar (n) joggi v) jumper
jazz (n) ng (n) jungle
jealous join (n) just
(adj) jeans (v) (adv)
(n pi) jet • The rivers join there.
(n) • to join the army
• to go by jet (plane) • to join (in) a
game joke (n & v)
journalist (n)
K
kangaroo keyboard (n) kite (n)
(n) keen • computer keyboard kitten (n)
(adj) • keyboard knife (n)
• He's keen on cycling. music kick (n & v) knit (v)
• to be keen to do kid (n) knock
something keep (v) • We're taking the (v)
keeper (n) kids camping. knock down (phr v)
keep in (phr kill (v) • He was knocked down
v) kilogramme (kg) (n) (Br Eng) by the car as he
• She kept the children in (Am Eng: kilogram) stepped into the road.
as it was so cold. kilometre (km) (n) (Br Eng) (Am know (v)
keep on (phr v) Eng: kilometer) knowledge
• He kept on kind (adj & (n) knee (n)
talking. keep up (phr n) king (n)
v) kiss (n &
• Keep up the good v) kit (n)
work! kettle (n) kitchen (n)
key (n)
• key to a lock
• key to success
L
label (n) later (adj & least (adj & adv)
laboratory (lab) adv) latest • the least amount (adj)
(n) lack (n) (adj) laugh (n • at least
ladder & v) law (n) (adv) leather
(n) lady lawyer (n) (n)
(n) lake lay (v) leave (v)
(n) lamb • lay the lecture (n)
(n) lamp table lazy left (n, adj &
(n) land (adj) adv) left-hand
(n & v) lead (v) (adj) leg (n)
landscape (n) • to lead someone by leisure (n)
language (n) the hand lemon (n)
laptop (computer) • Where does this road lemonade
(n) large (adj) lead? leader (n) (n) lend (v)
last (adj, adv, det & v) leaf (n) length (n)
late (adj & adv) league (n) less (adv, det & pron)
lately (adv)
learn (v) lesson (n)
let (v) link (n) look after (phr v)
• Let her do it. • a link to a • Who's looking after
• Let me think. website lion (n) your baby now?
• Let's go out lip (n) look at (phr v)
tonight. letter (n) liquid look for (phr v)
lettuce (n) (n) list look forward to (phr v)
level (n) (n) • I'm looking forward to
library (n) listen the party!
licence (n) (v) look out (phr v)
• a literature (n) • Look
driving/marriage/T litre (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: liter) out! look up
V licence litter (n) (phr v)
lie (n & v) little (adj,det & pron) • Look up the meaning of
lie down (phr live (v) the word in your
v) life (n) live (adj) dictionary.
lift (n & v) • live loose
• Can you give me a music/sport lively (adj)
lift, please? (n) (adj) lorry (n)
• The lift is going up. (n) living room (n) lose (v)
• Please help me to lift load (n) lost
this table. (v) loan (n) (adj)
light (adj, n & local (adj) lots I a lot
v) lighter (n) locate (v) (n) lottery
• a cigarette • The station is located in (n) loud
lighter lightning (n) the city centre. (adj) love
like (prep & location (n & v)
v) likely (n) lock lovely (adj)
(adj) limit (n & v) low (adj)
(n) limited locker (n) luck (n)
(adj) logo (n) lucky (adj)
• a limited lonely luggage
choice line (n) (adj) long (n) lunch
• a line on a page (adj) look (n)
• a clothes line like (v) lunchtime
• a railway line • She looks like her (n) luxury
sister. look (n & v) (n)
M
machine mate (n) metal (n)
(n) mad material method (n)
(adj) (n) • modern methods
Madam maths I mathematics (n) of teaching
(n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: math) metre (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng:
made of/from/out of (v) matter (n & v) meter)
• Her shirt is made of • Is anything the matter? microwave (n)
(n)
cotton. magazine (n) • a microwave
• It doesn't matter.
magic (adj & oven midday (n)
(v) maximum (adj &
n) magnificent middle (n)
n) may (mv)
(adj) mail (n & middle-aged
maybe
v) (adj) midnight
(adv) me
main (adj) (n) might (mv)
(pron)
main course mild
meal (n)
(n) make (v) (adj)
mean (v)
make sure mile (n)
• What do you mean?
(v) make- milk (n)
• What does it
up (n) male millimetre (mm) (n) (Br Eng)
mean? meaning (n)
(adj) man (Am Eng: millimeter)
meanwhile
(n) manage million (n)
(adv) meat (n)
(v) mind (n &
mechanic (n)
• to manage a business v)
medicine (n)
• to manage to do • His mind was on
medium (adj)
something (succeed in) other things. (n)
meet (v)
manager (n) • Would you mind if I
meeting (n)
mango (n) called tomorrow? (v)
melon (n)
many (det & pron) • Mind your head!(v)
member (n)
map (n) • Who's minding the baby
membership
mark for you? (v)
(n) memory
(n) mine (pron)
(n)
market mineral water
• to have a
(n) (n) minimum
good/poor
• to buy something (adj & n) minus
memory
from a market (prep) minute
• happy memories
marriage (n) (n)
• computer
married (adj) mirror (n)
memory mend (v)
marry (v) miserable (adj)
mention
marvellous miss (v)
(v) menu
(adj) match (n Miss (n)
(n) mess
& v) Missing
• a box of matches (n) (n)
(adj)
• a tennis match (n) message
Mistake (n)
• This tie matches your (n) messy
shirt. (v) (adj)
mix (v) mother (n) Mrs (n)
mobile (phone) (n) motorcycle Ms (n)
model (n) (n) motorbike much (adv, det & pron)
• It's cheap because it's (n) motor- mug (n)
last year's model. (n) racing (n) mum (n)
• She's a fashion model. motorway (n) museum
(n) modern (adj) mountain (n) (n)
moment (n) mouse (n) mushroom
money (n) moustache (n) music
monkey (n) (n) mouth (n) (n) musical
month (n) move (v) (adj)
monument movie (n) (Am Eng) musician
(n) mood (Br Eng:film) (n) must
(n) moon movie star (n) (Am Eng) (mv)
(n) (Br Eng: film star) multiply (v)
more (adv, det & movie theater (n) (Am Eng) (Br my (det)
pron) morning (n) Eng: cinema) myself
mosquito (n) MP3 player (n) (pron)
most (adv,det & pron) Mr (n) mystery (n)
N
name (n & v) negative (adj) night (n)
narrow (adj) neighbour (n) nightclub
nasty (adj) neighbourhood (n) nightlife
national (adj) (n) nephew (n) (n)
nationality (n) nervous (adj) nightmare
natural (adj) • a nervous person (n)
nature (n) • to feel no (adv, det & pron)
• nature nervous net (n) nobody (pron)
studies navy blue network (n) noise (n)
(adj) never (adv) noisy (adj)
near (adv, prep & adj) new (adj) none (pron)
nearby (adj & adv) news (n) noon (n)
nearly (adv) newspaper no one (pron)
neat (adj) (n) normal (adj)
necessary next (adj & normally (adv)
(adj) neck (n) adv) next to north (adj, adv &
necklace (n) (prep) nice n) northeast (adj
need (v) (adj) & n) northern
niece (n) (adj)
northwest (adj & n)
nose (n) notice (n & v) nowhere
not (adv) • to read a notice (n) (adv)
note (n & • until further notice (n) number (n)
v) • Did you notice • numbers 5 to 7
• to write a note (n) anything wrong? (v) • a large number of
cars
• a ten-pound note (n) noticeboard
• What's your
• Please note. (n) novel (n)
(phone) number?
(v) notebook (n) now (adv)
nowadays (adv) nurse (n)
notepaper (n)
nothing (pron)
O
object (n) omelette (n) operate (v)
obvious (adj) on (adv & prep) operation (n)
obviously on board (prep phr) opinion (n)
(adv) on business (prep opportunity (n)
occasion (n) phr) once (adv) opposite (adj, n, prep & adv)
occupation once a year option (n)
(n) ocean (n) • I once saw him or (conj)
o'clock (adv) dancing. one (det & orange (adj &
of (prep) pron) n) orchestra (n)
of course (adv) on fire (prep phr) order (conj, n &
off (adv & prep) on foot (prep v)
• It fell off the table. (prep) phr) • in order to (conj)
• The meeting is off. (adv) on holiday (prep phr) • to put something in order (n)
• I've got the afternoon onion (n) • to order a meal
off. (adv) online (adv & adj) (v) ordinary (adj)
offer (n & • to book/buy organisation (n)
v) office something online organise (v)
(n) officer (adv) original (adj)
(n) often • an online printer other (adj, pron & det)
(adv) oh otherwise (adv)
(adj) only (adj & adv)
(exclam) ought
on purpose (prep
oh dear! (mv) our
phr) on request
(exclam) oil (n) (det) ours
(prep phr) on sale
OK I O.K./ okay (adj & (pron)
(prep phr)
exclam) old (adj) ourselves (pron)
on time (prep phr)
old-fashioned (adj) out (adv)
onto (prep)
open (adj & v) outdoor (adj)
olive (n)
opening hours (n
pi) opera (n)
outdoors (adv) • over 40 people (more own (adj, pron & v)
out of (prep) than) (adv) • my own pen
(adj)
out of date (prep phr) • to be over (finished) (adv)
• on my own
out of order (prep phr) • Several birds were flying
(pron)
out of work (prep phr) over the roof of the
• to own a car
outside (adv,adj & school. (prep)
(v) owner (n)
prep) oven (n) overnight (adj & adv)
over (adv & prep) owe (v)
• I'm going over the
road. (prep)
P
pack (v) park (n & v) passport
• to pack a case • a public park (n) (n)
(v) packet (n) • to park a car password
page (n) (v) parking (n) (n)
pain (n) parking lot (n) (Am Eng) (Br past (adj, n & prep)
painful Eng:car park) • the past few weeks (adj)
(adj) paint parrot (n) • in the past (n)
(n & v) part (n) • It's half past one.
painter (n) • a part of something (prep) pasta (n)
painting (n) partly (adv) path (n)
(n) pair particular (adj) patient (adj & n)
(n) palace • I love this CD - in • to be patient (adj)
(n) pale particular the last song. • a hospital patient
(adj) partner (n) (n) pattern (n)
• pale part time pause (v)
blue pan (adv) part- pavement
(n) time (adj) (n) pay (n
pants (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: party (n) & v)
trousers) • a birthday party PC (personal computer) (n)
paper (n) • a political pea (n)
• a sheet of paper party pass (n & peace (n)
• a v) peaceful
(news)paper • Several cars passed. (adj) peach
paragraph (n) • to pass the sugar (n) peak (n)
parcel (n) • to pass an peanut (n)
pardon (exclam) examination passenger pear (n)
• Pardo (n) pedestrian (n)
n? parent
(n)
peel (v) photo(graph) • a plain T-shirt (no
pen (n) (n) design) plan (n & v)
pence (n photographer • a street plan (n)
pi) pencil (n) • a plan to do something
(n) photography (n) plane (n)
pencil case (n) phrase (n) planet (n)
(n) penfriend physics (n) plant (n
(n) penguin piano (n) & v)
(n) penny (n) pick (v) plastic (adj &
people (n pi) pick up (phr v) n) plate (n)
pepper (n) • I picked up a pencil. platform (n)
• to pass the pepper • I'll pick up my sister from play (n & v)
(spice)
the station. • a play at the theatre (n)
• red peppers
picnic (n) • children playing (v)
(vegetable) per (prep)
picture • to play football (v)
percent (adv)
(n) pie • to play the guitar (v)
perfect (adj)
(n) piece • to play a CD (v)
perform (v)
(n) • to play the part of
performance
• a piece of cheese someone (act) (v)
(n) performer
• to break into small pieces player (n)
(n) perfume
• a piece of playground (n)
(n) perhaps
furniture/advice pig (n) pleasant (adj)
(adv) period
pile (n) please (exclam &
(n)
pill (n) v)
permanent
pillow • Come in, please. (exclam)
(adj)
(n) • to please someone
permission
pilot (v) pleased (adj)
(n) permit (v)
(n) pleasure (n)
• Dogs are not permitted
pin (n & v) plenty (pron)
here. permitted (adj)
pineapple plug (n)
person (n)
(n) pink • a plug for the bath
personal
(adj & n) • an electrical
(adj)
pipe (n) plug plus (prep &
personally
pirate (n) conj)
(adv)
pity (n) p.m.
persuade (v)
• It's a pity you couldn't
pet (n) (adv)
come to the party - it
petrol (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: pocket (n)
was great.
gas) pocket money (n)
pizza (n)
petrol station (n) (Br Eng) poem (n)
place (n)
(Am Eng: gas station) poet (n)
• a safe place (n)
pharmacy poetry (n)
(n) phone point (n &
• I've lost my place in
(n & v) v)
the book. (n)
photo (n) • to point at something (v)
• third place in a race (n)
photocopy • The pencil has no point
• London is a big place.
(n) on it. (n)
(n) plain (adj)
• It's plain to me. (clear)
police (n) pray (v) produce (v)
policeman (n) prayer (n) product (n)
police officer predict (v) profession (n)
(n) police prefer (v) professional
station (n) pregnant (n) professor
polite (adj) (adj) (n)
political (adj) preparation program(me)
politician (n) (n) prepare (n)
politics (n) (v) prepared • TV programme
pollution (n) (adj) • computer
pool (n) prescription program progress
• a swimming-pool poor (n) (n)
(adj)
• medicine on a project (n)
• She is very poor.
prescription present (adj & promise (n &
(financial)
n) v)
• the poor man
• to be present (adj) • to promise to do
(sympathy) pop (n)
• at the present time (adj) something (v)
• pop
• That will be all for • to keep a promise
song/music/star/group
the present. (n) (n) promote (v)
popular (adj)
• I got some lovely pronounce (v)
population
birthday presents. (n) • to pronounce a
(n) port (n)
presentation (n) word correctly
position (n)
president (n) pronunciation
positive
press (v) (n) proper (adj)
(adj)
• to press a button property (n)
possibility
• to press a protect (v)
(n) possible
suit pretty (adj & proud (adj)
(adj)
adv) prevent (v) prove (v)
possibly
previous (adj) provide (v)
(adv) post
previously (adv) public (adj &
(n & v)
price (n) n)
• to post a letter (v)
primary school • public opinion (adj)
• to send it by post
(n) prince (n) • to make something
(n) postcard (n)
princess (n) public (adj)
poster (n)
principal (adj) • to be open to the public
postman (n)
print (v) (n) public transport (n)
post office
• to print a publish (v)
(n)
document printer (n) pull (v)
postpone (v)
prison (n) pullover(n)
pot (n)
prisoner (n) pump (n)
potato (n)
private (adj) • petrol/bike
pound (£)
(n) pour (v) prize (n) pump punish (v)
powder (n) probably pupil (n)
power (n) (adv) puppy
powerful problem (n) (n)
(adj) pure
practice (n) (adj)
practise (v) (n =Am Eng)
purple (adj & n) put off (phr v) put through (phr v)
purpose (n) • The meeting was put off • Can you put me
• He did it on until the following week. through to the manager,
purpose. put on (phr v) please?
(deliberately) • He put on a suit. put up (phr v)
purse (n) • Can you put on the light? • The company had to put
push (n & • He didn't want to put up its prices.
v) put(v) on weight. puzzle (n)
put away (phr v) put out (phr v) pyjamas (n pi)
• He put the book • The fire was quickly put out.
away. put down (phr v)
• She put her name down.
Q
qualification • the question quite (adv)
(n) qualified being discussed • Are you quite sure?
(adj) quality (subject) • quite
(n) quantity questionnaire (n) old quiz (n)
(n) quarter queue (n)
(n) queen (n) quick (adj)
question (n) quickly (adv)
• to ask a question quiet (adj)
quit (v)
R
rabbit (n) realise (v) regards
race (n & • He realised it was (n)
v) true. realistic (adj) region
• to win a race (n) really (adv) (n)
• to race against fast reason (n) register
runners (compete) (v) reasonable (v)
• to race home quickly (adj) • He registered with a
(run) (v) reasonably new doctor. (v)
racket (n) (adv) rebuild registration
• tennis (v) receipt (n) (n) regret (n
racket radio receive (v) & v) regular
(n) recent (adj) (adj) relation
rail (n) reception (n) (n)
• to go by receptionist • to visit a
rail railway (n) (n) recipe (n) relation
rain (n & v) recognise (v) relationship (n)
raincoat (n) recommend relative (n)
rainforest (n) (v) • a relative came to
raise (v) • to recommend stay relax (v)
• to raise your arm someone/somethi relaxation (n)
• to raise ng relaxed (adj)
prices range record (n & v) reliable (adj)
(n) • to keep a record (n) religion (n )
rap (n) • to break a record (n) remain (v)
rare • to record a song remember (v)
(adj) (v) recording (n) remind (v)
rarely recover (v) remote control
(adv) • to recover from an (n) remove (v)
rather illness recycle (v) rent (n & v)
(adv) • I don't recycle as much repair (n & v)
• She's rather tall for her as I should. repeat (v)
age.
recycled replace (v)
• I'd rather go to the
(adj) reply (n & v)
cinema than the theatre
recycling (n) report (n &
• Shall we stay in
red (adj) v) reporter
tonight, rather than
reduce (v) (n) request
go out?
refreshments (n (n & v)
raw (adj)
pi) refrigerator (n) require (v)
• raw
refund (n) rescue (n &
meat reach
refuse (v) v) research
regarding (v)
(v) read (v)
(prep) reservation
reader (n)
(n) reserve
reading (n)
(n & v)
ready (adj)
• She was a reserve for the
real (adj)
team. (n)
• to reserve a seat • Fill it right to the rough (adj)
(v) resort (n) top. (completely) • a rough road
respect (n & v) (adv) • a rough idea
responsible (adj) • the right to vote • rough work
rest (n & v) (n) right-hand (adj) round (adj, adv & prep)
• a rest from work (n) ring (n & v) • a round object (adj)
• the rest of them (n) • stand in a ring (n) • the wrong way round (adv)
• The doctor told her to • a wedding ring (n) • to sit round a table
rest. (v) • Give me a ring (prep) roundabout (n)
restaurant tomorrow. (phone) (n) route (n)
(n) result • Suddenly the bell rang. routine
(n) retire (v) ring back (phr v) (n) row
(v) return ring up (phr v) (n)
(n & v) • to telephone • a row of
• to return home (v) somebody rise (v) seats rubber (n)
• a return (ticket) • The sun rises in the east. • a rubber
(n) review (n) • Prices are (eraser) rubbish (n)
revise rising. river (n) rude
(v) road (n) (adj) rug
revision roast (adj & v) (n)
(n) rob (v) rugby
reward rock (n) (n) ruin
(n) rice • rock (music) (n) (n) rule
(n) rich • a hard piece of rock (n & v)
(adj) (n) role (n) • the rules of grammar (n)
ride (n & v) roll (n) • to rule a country
rider (n) • a roll of film (n) (v) ruler (n)
right (adj, adv & n) • a bread roll • draw a line using a
• the right time (correct) (n) romance (n) ruler run (v)
(adj)
romantic (adj) • to run in a race
• the right person for the
roof (n) • to run a
job (suitable) (adj) room business runner (n)
• my right foot (adj) (n) running (n)
• Everything will be all • the sitting room run out (phr
right. (adj) • There's lots of room in v)
• Go right there. here. rose (n) • He ran out of time and
(directly) (adv)
didn't finish.
S
sad(adj) scarf (n) see (v)
safe scary (adj) • to see something (with
(adj) scene (n) the eyes)
• to be safe from scenery • to see the joke (understand)
harm safely (adv) (n) school • to see someone
sail (n & (n) about a problem
v) schoolchild (n) (consult)
sailing science (n) seem (v)
(n) science fiction select (v)
salad (n) scientific selfish (adj)
(n) (adj) scientist self-service (adj)
salary (n) scissors (n sell(v)
(n) sale pi) scooter (n) send (v)
(n) score (n & v) sense (n)
salesman/saleswoman • The score was 3-0. (n) sensible
(n) salmon (n) • to score a goal (adj)
salt (n) (v) scream (n & v) sentence
same (adj, pron & adv) screen (n) (n)
• at the same time (adj) sculpture • words in a
• Your watch is the same (n) sea (n) sentence separate
as mine.(pron) search (n & (adj)
• You should treat v) seaside series (n)
everyone the same. (n) season • a TV
(adv) (n) seat(n) series serious
sand (n) seat belt (n) (adj)
sandal (n) second (adv, det & n) • a serious person
sandwich • She came second and • a serious
(n) won silver.(adv) illness seriously
satisfactory • This is the second (adv) serve (v)
(adj) satisfied time you've been • to serve in a
(adj) sauce late. (det) shop server (n)
(n) saucepan • sixty seconds in a minute • a file
(n) saucer (n) (n) secondary (adj) server service
sausage (n) • secondary school (n)
save (v) second-hand (adj & • a bus service
• to save someone adv) secret (adj & n) • customer
• to save money secretary (n) service session (n)
• to save • in a school,
section (n) gym set (n & v)
time say (v)
security (n) set off (phr v)
• to say something
• She set off early for work.
to someone
• I really can't say. (give
an opinion)
scared (adj)
set out (phr v) shocking (adj) signature
• They set out on the shoe (n) (n)
long journey. shoot (v) signpost
set up (phr v) • to shoot at the (n) silence
• Her mother helped her to goal shop (n & v) (n) silent
set up in business. shop assistant (adj) silk
several (det & pron) (n) shopping (adj & n)
sew (v) (n) shore (n) silly (adj)
sex (n) short (adj) silver (adj &
• the male/female shortly (adv) n) similar
sex shade (n) shorts (n pi) (adj) simple
• to sit in the • a pair of (adj)
shade shadow (n) shorts should (mv) since (conj & prep)
shake (v) shoulder (n) sincerely (adv)
shall (mv) shout (n & v) • Yours
shame (n) show (n & v) sincerely sing (v)
shampoo • a film show (n) singer (n)
(n) shape • Show it to me. (v) singing (n)
(n) share • The picture shows a single (n &
(v) shark village. (v) adj)
(n) sharp • It shows that they care. • a single (ticket)
(adj) (v) shower (n) to Manchester
• a sharp knife • a shower of rain (n)
• a sharp corner • to have a • to be single
• a sharp shower shut (adj & (unmarried) (adj)
picture shave (v) v) shy(adj) • a single room
she sick (adj) sink (n & v)
(pron) (adj) • a kitchen sink (n)
sheep side • The ship began to sink.
(n) (n) (v) sir (n)
sheet sight • Yes,
(n) (n) sir! sister
• sheets on a bed • Her sight is better (n)
• a sheet of paper with glasses. sit (v)
• information • in sight, out of sit down (phr
sheet shelf (n) sight sightseeing (n) v) site (n)
shine (v) sign (n & v) sitting room
shiny • a road sign (n) (n) situated
(adj) ship • to sign a document (v) (adj)
(n) shirt • no sign of life (n) situation (n)
(n) • signs of winter size (n)
shock(n) skate (n & v)
(n) signal (n & v)
• to suffer from shock skateboard (n & v)
(n) shocked (adj) skateboarding (n)
skating (n)
ski (n & v)
skiing (n)
skill solution (n) speak (v)
(n) solve (n) speaker (n)
skin some (det & special (adj)
(n) pron) somebody spectacular
skirt (pron) somehow (adj) speech
(n) (adv) someone (n) speed (n)
sky (pron) something spell (v)
(n) (pron) spelling
sleep (n & v) sometimes (adv) (n)
sleeve (n) slice somewhere spend
(n) slim (adj) (adv) son (n) (v)
slip (v) song (n) • to spend
• to slip on the ice slow soon money/time spice (n)
(adj) slowly (adv) (adv) spicy
small (adj) • I'llcome soon. (adj) spill
smart (adj) • as soon as I (v)
• a smart idea (Am Eng) can sore (adj) spinach
• smart sorry (n) spite
clothes smell (n (adj) (n)
& v) sort (n) • in spite
smile (n & v) the same of split up
smoke (n & sort so-so (phr v)
v) smoking (adj) soul • She's just split up with
(n) smooth (n) sound her boyfriend.
(adj) (n & v) spoil (v)
• a smooth surface (level) • the sound of music (n) spoon
• a smooth ride in the new • It sounds like/as if... (n) sport
car (comfortable) (v) soup (n) (n)
snack(n) sour (adj) sports centre (n)
snake (n) • a sour taste spot (n)
snow (n & south (adj & adv, spy (n)
v) n) southeast (adj square (adj & n)
snowboard (n & & n) southern • a square room (adj)
v) snowboarding (adj) southwest • a market square
(n) so (adv & (adj & n) souvenir (n) squash (n)
conj) soap (n) (n) stadium
soap opera space (n) (n) staff
(n) soccer • a parking space (n) stage
(n) sociable • write in the spaces (n)
(adj) social • not enough space • to perform on a
(adj) society • outer stage stairs (n pi)
(n) sock (n) stall (n)
space spare
sofa (n) • market
(adj & v)
soft (adj) stall stamp (n)
• spare cash, spare time
• a soft material (adj) • a postage
• a soft • to spare the time stamp stand (v)
drink software (v) sparkling (adj) star (n)
(n) • Sparkling water, please. • stars in the sky (n)
soldier (n)
• a film star • It's stopped raining. (v) • the subject of a sentence
(n) start (n & v) • The rain stopped me • a school
• a good start (n) from going out. (v) subject subtract
• to start a race store (n) (v)
(v) station (n) • a department store subway (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng:
• a bus/fire/radio (n) storm (n) underground)
station statue (n) story (n) succeed (v)
stay (n & v) straight (adj & adv) success (n)
• to stay to dinner (v) • to go straight on successful(adj)
• to stay with friends (v) (adv) a straight road such (det)
• to stay looking young (v) (adj) strange (adj) sudden(adj)
• a two-night stay stranger (n) suddenly (adv)
(n) stay behind (phr strawberry suffer (v)
v) (n) stream sugar (n)
• She stayed behind after (n) street (n) suggest (v)
the lesson to speak to stress (n) suggestion
the teacher. • He didn't want the (n) suit (n)
steak (n) stress of a new job. • to wear a
steal (v) stressed suit suitable
steep (adj) (adj) (adj) suitcase
step (n) stressful (n)
• two steps forward (adj) strict sum (n)
• to climb the (adj) strike sun (n)
steps stick (n & v) (n & v) sunbathe
• a walking stick (n) • to go on strike (n) (v)
• to stick two things • to strike something sunglasses (n
together (v) (v) stripe (n) pi) sunny(adj)
sticky (adj) strong sunrise (n)
still (adj & adv) (adj) sunset (n)
• I prefer still to student sunshine (n)
sparkling water. (n) studio supermarket
(adj) (n) (n) supper (n)
• Sit still! (adv) • TV/artists/recording support (n & v)
• She's still here. studio studies (n pi) • She gave me a lot of
(adv) stir (v) study (n & v) support during my exams.
stomach (n) • to study physics (v) (n)
stomach ache (n) • to study the map (v) • to support a weight (v)
stone (n) • Social Studies • to support a team
• a large stone (n) stuff (n) (v) supporter (n)
• a stone stupid suppose (v)
bridge stop (n & (adj) • I suppose it's true.
style (n)
v) • You aren't supposed to
stylish
• a bus stop (n) drive fast.
• The car stopped. (v) (adj)
• It's supposed to be a good
subject film.
(n)
• the subject of a discussion
sure (adj & adv) sweater (n) swimming pool
• I'm sure you're right. (adj) sweatshirt (n) (n) swimsuit (n)
• to make sure sweet (adj & n) switch (n & v)
(adv) surf (v) • sweet food (adj) • light switch (n)
surfboard (n) • a sweet face (adj) • to switch on a machine
surfing (n) • a sweet smell (adj) (v) system (n)
surname (n) • to eat a sweet
surprise (n & (n) swim (n & v)
v) surprised swimmer (n)
(adj) swimming (n)
surprising swimming costume (n) (Br Eng)
(adj) (Am Eng: bathing suit)
surround (v)
• The cottage is surrounded
by beautiful countryside.
T
table (n) take place (v) teacher
table-cloth (n) • The meeting took place (n)
tablet (n) at six. teaching
table tennis (n) take up (phr v) (n) team
take (v) • He decided to take (n) tear (n
• to take someone's hand up a new hobby. & v)
• to take someone's talent (n) • Tears ran down
things (steal/ borrow) talented (adj) her cheeks. (n)
• to take a photo talk (n & v) • to tear a piece of paper
• to take a long time talk show (n) (Am Eng) (Br (v) technique (n)
• to take a Eng: chat show) technology (n)
holiday takeaway tall (adj) teenager (n)
(n) tap (n) telephone (n &
take away (v) • a cold-water tap v) television
• Take 15 away from (n) taste (n & v) (TV) (n) tell (v)
78. take care of (v) • to have good taste (n) • to tell a story
• take care of • to taste food (v) • to tell someone something
someone. take off (phr • It tastes good. • to tell someone to
v) (v) tasty (adj) do something
• Do you want to take tax • you can't always
off your coat? (n) tell temperature (n)
• The plane takes off at taxi • to have a temperature
6. take part (in) (v) (n)
• air
• Everybody took part in tea
temperature
the
(n)
meeting. temporary (adj)
teach (v)
tennis (n)
tense (n) thirsty (adj) • Four times five is
tent (n) this (det & twenty. (v)
term (n) pron) those timetable
terrible (det & pron) (n) tin (n)
(adj) though (conj) • a tin of peas
terribly thought (n) • made of
(adv) • to have thoughts tin tiny (adj)
terrific about something tip (n)
(adj) • to be deep in • the tip of the pencil
terrified thought thriller (n) • a tip for the
(adj) test throat (n) waitress tired (adj)
(n & v) through tiring
text (n & (prep) throw (adj)
v) (v) tissue
textbook throw away (phr v) (n) title
(n) • He threw away the old (n)
text message (n) TV. thumb (n) to (prep)
than (conj & prep) thunder (n) toast (n)
thank (v) thunderstorm • toast for
thanks (exclam) (n) tick (n & breakfast today (adv
thank you v) ticket (n) & n)
(exclam) tidy (adj & v) toe (n)
that (conj, det & pron) tidy up (phr together
the (det) v) (adv) toilet
theatre (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: • Please tidy up when (n) tomato
theater) you've finished. (n)
their (det) tie (n & v) tomorrow (adv & n)
theirs • a shirt and tie (n) tongue (n)
(pron) • to tie with string tonight (adv & n)
them (v) tiger (n) too (adv)
(pron) tight(adj) • I've been there, too.
themselves (pron) • tight • It's too heavy to
then (adv) shoes tights lift. tooth/teeth (n)
there (adv) (n pi) toothache (n)
therefore (adv) • a pair of toothbrush (n)
these (det & tights till (conj & toothpaste (n)
pron) they (pron) prep) top (adj & n)
thick • to wait till the end (prep) • top of the class (adj)
(adj) • till he comes • at the top of his voice
thief (n) (conj) time (n & v) (n) topic (n)
thin • What time is it? (n) total (adj &
(adj) n) totally
• It took a long time. (n)
thing (n) (adv) touch
• the last time (n)
think (v) (v)
• Is it time yet? (n)
• to think about something tour (n & v)
• I think he's left. tour guide (n)
• What did you think of
the film?
• I think I'll go.
• I'm thinking of going.
tourism (n) tree (n) turn (n & v)
tourist (n) trend • to turn your head (v)
tourist information centre (n) trick • to turn the page (v)
(n) tournament (n) (n) trip • It's my turn. (n)
toward(s) (n) • The wheels began to
(prep) towel • a weekend turn. (v)
(n) trip trouble (n) turn down (phr v)
tower trousers (n pi) • Could you turn down
(n) town truck (Am Eng) (Br Eng: lorry) the music?
(n) toy trunk (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: turning (n)
(n) track boot) • the first turning on the
(n) • the trunk of a left turn into (phr v)
• a race car true (adj) • The water had turned
track tracksuit • Is it true? into ice.
(n) trade (n) • a true turn off (phr v)
traditional friend trumpet • She turned off the
(adj) traffic (n) engine. turn on (phr v)
(n) trust (v) • Can you turn on the
traffic jam (n) • to trust TV? turn up (phr v)
traffic light(s) someone truth (n) • Turn up the radio I
(n) train (n & try (v) can hardly hear it.
v) • to try to do something twice
• to travel by train (n) • to try (out) (adv)
• to train in a skill something try on (phr twin (n)
(v) trainer (n) v) type (n &
• a pair of trainers • to try on v)
• a personal shoes T-shirt (n) • a type of person (n)
trainer training (n) tube (n) • to type a letter
tram (n) • a tube of (v) typical (adj)
transfer (v) toothpaste tuna (n) typically (adv)
translate tune tyre (n)
(v) (n)
translation tunnel
(n) (n)
transport turkey
(n) (n)
trash can (n) (Am Eng)
(Br Eng:rubbish bin)
travel (v)
travel agent (n)
U
ugly (adj) uniform upper (adj)
umbrella (n) (n) union upset (adj)
unable (adj) (n) unit upstairs (adj &
unbelievable (n) adv) up to (prep
(adj) uncle (n) unkind phr)
uncomfortable (adj) • up to six people up to
(adj) under (prep) unknown (adj) date (prep phr)
• under the bed unimportant urgent (adj)
• under £10.00 (adj) urgently
underground (adj & uninterested (adv) us
n) (adj) (pron)
• underground trains (adj) uninteresting use (n & v)
• to travel by underground (adj) universe • Can you use a
(n) underline (v) (n) university (n) computer? (v)
underneath (prep) unless (conj) • It's for the use of
underpants (n) unlikey (adj) teachers only. (n)
understand (v) unlucky (adj) • Is this any use to you? (n)
underwear (n) unnecessary • used to (v)
undress (v) (adj) unpack (v) • I used to cycle a lot
unemployed (adj) unpleasant (adj) when I was younger.
unemployment (n) until (prep & • I'm not used to getting
unexpected (adj) conj) unusual up early.
unfair (adj) (adv) unwell useful (adj)
unfit (adj) (adj) user(n)
unforgettable (adj) up (adv & prep) usual (adj)
unfortunately (adv) • to walk up the hill (prep) usually
unfriendly (adj) • Are you up yet? (awake (adv)
unhappy (n) and dressed) (adv)
unhealthy (adj) • Lift your head up. (adv)
• Speak up, please.
(adv) update (n & v)
upload (n)
upon (prep)
• once upon a time
• That depends upon
when you finish.
V
v/versus (prep) vegetarian (n & adj) virus (n)
• Manchester vehicle (n) • a computer
United v Liverpool very (adv) virus visa (n)
valley (n) vet (n) visit (n & v)
valuable (adj) via (prep) visitor (n)
value (n) video (n & v) vocabulary
van (n) video clip (n) (n) voice (n)
vanilla (n) video game volleyball(n)
variety (n) (n) view (n) volume (n)
various • a beautiful vote (n & v)
(adj) vase view village (n) vowel (n)
(n) violin (n)
vegetable (n)
W
wage(s) washing-up (n) we (pron)
(n) wait • to do the washing- weak (adj)
(n & v) up waste (adj & v) • to feel weak
waiter watch (n & v) • a weak excuse wear (v)
(n) • My watch keeps good • to wear a
waiting room time. (n) dress wear out (phr
(n) waitress • I watched TV last night. v & adj)
(n) wake (v) (v) water (n & v) • You'll wear out those
wake up (phr waterfall (n) shoes. (v)
v) walk (n & v) wave (n & v) • My shoes are worn out.
walking (n) • waves at sea (n) (adj) weather (n)
wall (n) • to wave goodbye weather forecast (n)
wallet (v) way (n) web (n)
(n) want • Is this the way? webcam
(v) war • the wrong way (n) web
(n) • a long way page (n)
wardrobe (n) • to stand in the way website (n)
warm (adj) • That's the way to do it. wedding
warn (v) • way of life (n) week
warning (n) • way in, way out (n)
wash (n & v) weekday
wash up (phr (n)
v) weekend
washing machine (n) (n)
weekly (adj & adv) who (pron) wooden
• a weekly magazine (adj) whole (adj & (adj) wool
• to phone home twice n) (n) word
weekly (adv) whose (det & pron) (n)
weigh why (adv) • words in a sentence
(v) wide (adj) • He didn't say a
weight • a wide word. work (n & v)
(n) road wife (n) • school work (n)
welcome (n & v) wild (adj) • to work for a living (v)
• a warm welcome (n) wildlife • hard work (n)
• Welcome to London! (n) will • to be out of work
(v) well (adj, adv & exclam) (mv) (n) worker (n)
• I'm very well, thanks. (adj) willing working (adj)
• to behave very well (adv) (adj) win workout (n)
• Shake the bottle well. (v) wind • I like a good workout at
(adv)
(n) the gym.
• Well, here we are.
• A strong wind was work out (phr v)
(exclam) well done! (adv)
blowing. window (n) • I work out at the gym
well-dressed
windscreen every day.
(adj) well-known
(n) world (n)
(adj)
windsurfing worried (adj)
well made I well-made (adv &
(n) windy (n) worry (n & v)
adj)
wing (n) worse (adj & adv)
west (adj, adv & n)
• a bird's wing worst (adj & adv)
western (adj)
• the wing of an worth (adj)
wet (adj)
aeroplane winner (n) would (mv)
• wet clothes
wise (adj) wow
• wet
wish (n & (exclam)
weather whale
v) wrap (up) (v & phr v)
(n)
• Best wishes. (n) • to wrap (up) a
what (det & pron)
• Wish me luck. (v) parcel write (v)
whatever (pron & det)
• I wish you were here. write down (phr v)
wheel (n)
(v) with (prep) • write down an
wheelchair (n)
within (prep) address writer (n)
when (adv)
without writing (n)
whenever (conj)
(prep) written (adj)
where (adv &
woman (n) wrong (adj)
conj) wherever
wonder (v)
(conj) whether
• I wonder what he
(conj) which
said. wonderful (adj)
(pron & det)
wood (n)
while, whilst
(conj)
• to be made of wood
white (adj)
• in a large wood
Y
yard (n) yet (adv) young (adj)
yeah (exclam) yoga (n) your (det)
year (n) yoghurt (n) yours (pron)
yellow (adj) you (pron) yourself (pron)
yes (adv) you know (exclam) youth (n)
yesterday (adv)
Z
zebra (n) zone (n)
zero (n) zoo (n)
Appendix 1
Word sets
In addition to the words in the alphabetical list, Cambridge English: Preliminary and
Preliminary for Schools candidates are expected to know:
Cardinal numbers
one, two, three, etc.
Ordinal numbers
first, second, third, fourth, etc.
Continents
Africa, Antarctica, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, South America.
Appendix 2
Topic Lists
Clothes and Accessories
Colours
Education
Environment
Places:
Countryside
field path sea
area
bay forest port seaside
beach harbour railway sky
campsite hill rainforest stream
canal island region valley
cliff lake river village
desert land rock waterfall
earth mountain sand wood
farm ocean scenery
Services
Time
afternoon evening monthly today
a.m. / p.m. half (past) morning tomorrow
appointment holidays night tonight
autumn hour noon week
birthday January - o'clock weekday
December
century meeting past weekend
clock midnight quarter (past I to) weekly
daily minute second winter
date moment spring working hours
day Monday - Sunday summer year
diary month time yesterday
c
h
e
c
k
i
n
(
v
)
c
h
e
c
k
-
i
n
(
n
)
c
h
e
c
k
o
u
t
(
v
)
coach fuel on time subway
confirm garage on vacation suitcase
country gas I gas station oil take off
crossing (Am Eng) operator taxi
crossroads gate overnight tour (n & v)
currency guest park (v) tour guide
customs guide parking lot tourist
cycle (n & v) guidebook parking space tourist
cyclist handlebars passenger informatio
n
delay harbour passport cent
re
delayed helicopter path traffic
deliver hitchhike petrol traffic jam
depart hotel petrol station traffic lights
departure immigration pilot train
destination jet platform tram
direction journey public transport translate
document(s) land (v) railroad translation
dollar leave railway travel
double room left reception trip
drive light repair (v) tunnel
driver lorry reservation tyre/tire
driving/driver's lugga reserve undergrou
licence ge return (n & nd
machi v) undergrou
ne nd
due map ride tra
duty-free mecha road sign in
nic vehi
cle
embassy mirror roundabout visa
euro miss route visit(or)
exchange rate motorbike sail (v) waiting room
facilities motorway scooter way
far move (bus) service wheel
fare nationality ship window
ferry on board sightseeing windscreen
flight on business signpost
fly on foot single room
foreign on holiday speed
Weather