2-44 A classroom that normally contains 40 people is to be air-conditioned with window air-conditioning units of 5-kW cooling capacity. A person at rest may be assumed to dissipate heat at a rate of about 360 kJ/h. There are 10 lightbulbs in the room, each with a rating of 100 W. The rate of heat transfer to the classroom through the walls and the windows is estimated to be 15,000 kJ/h. If the room air is to be maintained at a con- stant temperature of 21°C, determine the number of window air-conditioning units required. Answer: 2 units= lh aaa re Problem 2-44 |Sth Ediion Number of peepie ; ae | “Member oP light balks: 16 ~ WE need to maiohaia the room at 20% — = 15,000 Determine = 3m0 HF ——samine Number ef air. conditioners ny / Setution - Sen The best choice of the system is galy the ate inside the reo, Energy interactions are a Ff poeple RQ = 260" = 229 BD ory >, = O%lxdo =e biW Mp B Beco Porat lc rree = 10 x 100 = loco Ws thw elec = Number of Nght bulbs Seca = eR kw ¢ é = Nxs * 2, 2 Nx Ba = Ritumber of air conditioners Now apply the dst law eo (Ne werk aatpa) (retienecy 57 s4¢m) Grate » Ewdece) = (Qa t Wart Edges) = O04 oft soRe (He werk inp) °(elosed system) closed oy DEL tem = Bn - Quy = SE ov Since we need to keep the temperature constent the Jeter nal Cergy wm ner chonge —s ~AU 20 CO = ome J => &, -@ Change +e the rate form } in = Qout +O, Ve Nw Quage daw “rome ee a —> Nei. per) num bec Since we need a whole Ciateper) N= 133 (2 Moy reunding =p) of air-conditioners +