Solutions to Practice Paper 6 1. (b), by definition. 2. (d),asA* = [; ‘| [; j 3. (©) “3 8 4. og, 2 ave 5. (a), as forx = 5,f (5) is not defined, a 6 (©, + log,2 ave 7. (a). is maximum then Minimum value is 8. (6), as J tan'x-sectx de = +0 % (@), 2f-e'dt = 10. (a) 1. @,as area = _ |axd] 12. (a), as sin@ = > calc Mathematics—12 a13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. (©), as AB = Position vector of B ~ Position vector of A (6), result related to @ and ka , kis scalar. are direction cosines of a line teistei R e (a), as sum is 7 > {(1,6) (2,5) (3,4) (4,3) (5.4) (6,1) } second dice odd no > {(1,1) (2,1) (3.1) (4,1) (5.1) (6,1) (1,3) (2.3) (3,3) (4.3) (6,3) (6,3) (5) (2,5) (3,5) (4,5) (5,5) (6,5) 1 1s 6 (0), Assertion is true but the Reason is false. (a), equation of ellipse is 9x? + y Probability = = equation of line is = So area is represented by the shaded region Lode [yds [36-98 ax [° (6 -3x)de area 3[ VG-x)ar- | *(6- aude 2 gre +4 sin 2 2%) s[gvare + Soin Sf [oe AE] 3[0 + 2 sin 1-0-0] - ((12-6) -0] 3x2x t ~ 6 = (3-6) sq units Ais true, R is also, true and the correct explanation of A Mathematics—12 @ wi) ii) y (0.8) eo” *21. Let 0 = sec™'(-2) Qn ny == Fe l0,x|—(Fh 22. Given A+B = 5 vitae = [5 += |, 24 +3B-24-2B > B Substituting in (), we get 32) _ fi a+ [ ‘| = 5 1 = A= 5 20 Hence, | 5 ‘| a l4| => A! 23, Co jh ¥ 3. Consider the equation, x > de > 2 Tty Integrating both sides, we get ay Tty (i) «-) iE ltxty tay 1 +x) ty +9) = (1+ (1 +y) (1 +x)dr fatade Mathematics—12 824, 25, > log [1 ty] = Given y > log 1 Substituting in () ¥o3 logl1 +y| = x+ 5-5 is required solution. Let @ and b be two given vectors such that |a | =1,|6| =1, |a +B] Consider Jat+b|=1>|a+5p= > |aP+ [bP 42-6 =151414+2%-b=156 e=-4 Consider |a@-bP=|aP+ [bP -20-5 a+ lbp 2x(-5) =1l+1l+1=3 > ja-b|=v3 P(E UF) = P(E) + P(F) = P(E AF) = Z-3 AaPEOR) > PEN) = Also P(E)-P(F) = As P(E)-P(F) # P(E OF) Hence, events E and F are not independent. OR Bag contains: 5 white, 4 red balls 5 4 POW) = 3 PRY= X: number of red balls drawn X can take values 0, 1, 2,3 Balls are drawn with replacement Mathematics—12 “ nO) (i) [From (i)]PQ) = *cy{PERP = "cx (4) = Probability distribution is: x 0 1 2 3 as | 300 | 240 | 64 PO | 79 | ne | m9 | m9 26. For one-one: Forx, x; € R fs) &) > = aed +4 Vi + xy => XE —x) + (X —x.) = 0 = (2-4) (2-1) =0 > ym = 0 or =1 = x Sm or. y= Letx, = 2andx, = ; then we notice f(x) = f(x) but 24 4 Hence, not one-one 27. Given’ =y* Taking log of both sides, we get yloge = xlogy > y=xlogy i) [loge = 1] Differentiating both sides w.r-t.x, we get ® stg yt Set los y dy _ xlogy-logy x(log y)? sing (i)] de ~ “xlogy-x ~ x(ogy-1) dy _ (ogy)? de Togy- — Mathematics—12 62x20 28. Given, fe) =xIx] = 2 Vg 0 2 2 LHD = lim Leen FO = tim 9 im = im (=o a0 Ano i mh ra Pa) 0+h)— RAD = fim LO*H=SO Ly, 1 hao h hao As LHD = RHD 0 ©. fis differentiable atx = 0. oR Consider, x (cos 0 + log tan’); y=asino 4 Fx acos0 a0 5 5 29, Consider function xt — de} — 45x? 4 SI P(e) = 6 = 12? — 90 Gx(x? — 2x — 15) G(x 5) + 3) Mathematics—12 6) i) lil) [from (i) and (ii) li)For critical/turning/stationary points, fe) =0 = &x(r— Se +3) = 0 = x =0,5,3 ——— as 23 0 5 x<-3|-35 6 | + + + + x | - - + + x5] - = = + x43] - + + + re | - + = + + t + t (@) Function strictly inereases for (3, 0) UG, ») (ii) Function strictly decreases for (~ 2, -3) U (0, 5) 30. Consider Je - J — (e-1)7(e* +2) (-17 (+2) Let —1_ - 4, 8 Ye onli) @-1°@+2) Tey 42 > 1 = A(t-1)(t + 2) + BU + 2) + C1)? A(P + 1-2) + BU +2) + C(P-2 +1) P(A + C) + (A + B-2C) + (-24 + 2B 4+) ‘Comparing the coefficients, we get A+C=0 54 A+B-2C =0 > -34=B QA+2B+C=1 5 > A Substituting in (i) and integrating, we get 1 - le" - 1 1 = log|t-1| - + —log|t + 2|+C g sit 30- gloelt +21 fsa = A poset 1) - 1 + hroglet + 2 +0 ayes 9 sen 8 Mathematics—12 ”OR dy Consider the equation, 7+ 2y xe™ Here P(x) = 2, O(x) = xe Integrating factor (LF) = ¢e!?* = e* Solution is Ey = [{CF)Qe} ae e& al ole ‘The vertices of a triangle are A(1, 2), B(2, 0) and C(4, 3). Plotting graph, we notice we have to find area of shaded region, ar(ABC) = ar(LACM) - ar(ALAB) — ar(ABCM) Equation of AB: A(1, 2), B(2, 0) -0 Equation of BC: B(2, 0), C(4, 3) y-0 Equation of AC: A(1, 2), C(4, 3) Mathematics—12 ®)2 sq units 2 q OR Consider corresponding equations x? + y* and aty =6 = =1 and =1 ‘We have to find shaded area Area = EAv6 9x? (6 ~ 3x) } de [e( 4—x-24x)dv x fgoe yin! Vv 4 2sin t= [wv #4 2sin S204 = 3[@+2sin1-4+2)-0] ap 5 (x — 2) sq units 32.A= 34 +A)+ qa -A; ai) where zu +A’) is symmetric and su —A’) is skew symmetric. 3 2 4 303 -1 Leta 3 2 5| then A’ 2 2 1 -1 1 2 4 -5 2 3 Consider lusay=H 2 2 5 — Mathematics—12 )2] | (ii) 2 1 if? 2 4] /3 324 Consider gaa) = FP 3 2 f-]2 2 1 Hl 1 2 i4 5 2 iil) = 1(1-4)-2(2-4) +2 (4-2) -3+44+4=540. Matrix formed by cofactor of each element in |A|. +( Mathematics—12 (19)Ay = Au = An As = 32 adj = 2-3 2 2 2 2 4 3 2 0) Consider A?-44 - SI = 0 2 -3] Multiplying both sides by A“, A1(44)-4414-SATI=A10 => (414)4-41-541=0 = 14-41-5471 = IA-4[=SA" = A-4[= SA" 12 2) [1 0 of fi 2 2) [4 0 o tus = |2 1 2|-4l0 1 of=|2 1 2\-Jo 4 0 2 2 1} jo o af [2 2 a] lo o 4 1-4 2-0 2-0) =|2-0 1-4 2-0) 2-0 2-0 1-4 -3 2 Qi [32 =] 2-3 2J=sxi2 3 2 2-3 j}2 2 = 541=RHS Hence 4?- 44-51 =O Direction ratios of line through the points (1, ~ 1, 2) and (3, 4, ~2) are 3-1, 4 + 1,-2-2, ie. 2,5,-4 (i) Direction ratios of line through the points (0, 3, 2) and (3, 5, 6) are 3-0, 5-3, 6-2, ie. 3, 2,4 (ii) From (i) and (ji), as 3 x 2 +5 x 2-4 x 4 = 0, Hence, lines are perpendicular. OR Given lines are - . i+ 2j ak +2(21 +3) +68) 31 + 3) Sk + .(2i +3) + 6K) B= +3} + 6k ayy " and Here a = i +2)-4k, a, = 3437 As lines are parallel, then a, -a, = 2i+j-k Mathematics—12 1)A - -1| = 9§-14) + 4k 6 i (@-a)xb = [2 2 \(@-@)xB| = y8rri96+16 = y293 [Bl = \a¥oF36 =7 (aya) xb | _ 293 the shortest distance Fl units 34, Minimise ° Sx + 10y subject to the constraints x2 0,y20 x-2y 20 x+y = 60 x+2y < 120 Plotting the graph of inequations, we notice shaded portion is feasible solution. (120, 0) Or Ga 20 30 40 60 Bde 70 80 0 100 110 121 Possible points for minimum Z are A(60, 0), B(120, 0), C(60, 30) and D(40, 20) Points | Z = Sx + 10y ‘Values A(60, 0) 300 + 0 300 < Minimum B(120, 0) 600 +0 600 C(60, 30) 300 + 300 600 (40, 20) 200 + 200 400 Z in minimum for A(60, 0). Hence, forx = 60 andy = 0, Z is minimum, Mathematics—12 (12)a . Consider equation en ae Here P(x) = -1, Q(x) = sin x Jae Integrating factor (LE) = Solution is (LE)y = [ {(LFO@)}ae ety = fersinx ae (i) Consider, r= ff esis de (-cos 2) - f {-e* (cosa * cos x le *sinx— [Ce sins dr] Ie osx-e* sin x= > -e*(cos x + sin x) => T= = (cos x + sin x) Substituting in (i), we get (cos. x + sin x) +C = ~ i Foos x + sin x) + Ce" is required solution. 36. (i) Rectangle is Wi) Pty =Q2y = Pty =4P le the circle and vertices lie on the circle (ii) A =xy=xV 4? -2 [calculating y from (ii)] 4 _ _ x) “Ge 2yV4ar x For maximum area. @A <0 forx = v2r Maxd = 14/47 -(/2¢) = /2r /2r = 2? sq units Mathematics—12 (13)37. @ (01,2) tote Ix Cx", 2 8x7X2x6 _ 7 (i) P(1 green card) = J = —2___ = “* XS** (i) PC green card) WC 10x9x8 2x 10x9x8 15 6 Sx*C, _ 8x1x6 _ 1 P(maximum marks) = 2 = —~*° = — (i) Plomaximam marks) = oe = TO oxg 1S (iii) PQeast marks) 38. (i) tan (3) Mathematics—12 (14)