BTS-VII-I1.18 -1868 Reg. No.

/
'.Tech. Degree wr semester Examinotion November 20lt
EC 15.1703 DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING
(2015 Scheme)
3 Hours Maximum Marks: 60
PART A
(Answer.,,4ZZ questions)
{10 x2:20)
L (a) Define DCT. What is its application?
(b) Differentiate between city block distance and chess board distance.
(c) What is gamma correction? Explain.
(d) Whether two different images can have same histogram? Justi& your
answer.
(e) Briefly explain region splitting and merging.
(0 What do you mean by boundary descriptors? Explain.
(g) Explain the difference between constrained and unconstrained restoration.
(h) What do you mean by a pseudo color? Explain.
(D Explain the terms (i) Smoothing (ii) Sharpening.
0) Explain the importance of Toeplitz and Circulant makices in digital image
processing.
PART B
(4 x l0:40)
il. (a) Discuss the principles of sampling and quantization with (6)
neat sketch. What are the effects of increasing (i) sampling frequency
(ii) quantization levels on image?
(b) Explain any four basic relationship between pixels. (4)
OR
m. (a) Compute the Kronecker product ASBof the matrices A and B as givur (3)
below:

A=l
I-r 2 31
B=tlz rl
L3 2
I I
1l L2 3J

[otzllt^
(b) Find 2D DFr of the forowing matrix , =l: i 3 (7)
I

[r 232)
rv. (a) Discuss the principles of histogram equalization and specification. (6)
(b) Explain the basic gray level transformation techniques. (4)
OR
V. (a) Describe spatial sharpening filters used for image enhancement. (6)
(b) Explain homomorphic filtering. (4)
u. (a) write short notes on: (i) edge detection (iD region based detection (6)
(b) Briefly explain regional descriptors. (4)
OR
VlI. Describe Hough tansform and explain how it can be used in linking of (10)
objects in an image.
Vm. (a) Discuss the terms (i) inverse filtering (ii) constrained least squares (s)
filtering.
(b) Derive expressions for conversion from the HIS color model to the RGB (5)
color model.
OR
IX. (a) Explain Wiener filtering method for image restoration. (4)
(b) Explain the terms (i) intensity slicing (ii) Gray level to color (6)
hansformation.
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