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INTRODUCTION
he cinaial sonrce Sector is Conprised ot
bkingsnortgges,
Semcas, tax
Chedit cards, payment
peption, acounting and
Uweslu.This asiahmont discusses alsut he
Senercdsystem ad the re each a ts
|Conuonets. Finacial matets an ts
classations aeelained in detail. laty
thore ae shoit nets n Stockroig utual
gunds, preject ginane, and ije iniure.

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ostion
What is inancial sytm? Dscuss
the oe ot each ot its componets.
Answes
Finanial sytom isis oa set o compex
and cosely connoctod sinaneial instutins,
anents,patias, ats, tensacticns,
daimsassots anl iaitus ith
hopna to failitata the
movemet os sines in order to ehane
darelapnnt.
The ole ot each ts components

O fnancial Insttutions- nenial instcttios

may he o banting or nan-banng instittions.
These instittins hedp bridge the aap beturcor
Sayings and its Growers. They mebiie
Songg Surus uiets and allocate them
u poductve investnnts promising abetter
vata cs vetn Arct al inancial iittions
hane an iwetmant adioy esk to halp
atomes select the best iwestmet cption.
rancial chstittions porde a uhole ranae
wat to reute
a Seis to entities uho
Qunds bm the maets an elsehke .
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Fhancial Mats- Financiol mavets pay

vital de n
h saiitating the smoct
a capitalit economes wy
operation o
ocatina esores and creatng liuicity
sind etepenaurs. Te mun
for
Yoe of ginancial mattets ae i
a to socilitata cheatinand aloation

| G) to Sene ps utemediares gor

SoY
mobilizatin of sarnas
) to asscst process of Galanced econuue
youth.
c to povide sinaneial
Convenihce
The most important qunction sf o
to günancal
maet ts fuciitato ad
gonahcial instrunents the
exchange
dsocuties,
aloung investors to uy or sell assets at
asair prica and proiding acess to caetol
Sor businasses aud qavextnants.
Fnecial Trstrnonts - Most types ot
çinancial instuumonts porde
low ud thanser ot caupitcl all
egicint
te uod's uwestors. They osSess thouahout
whih menns some instrwnts Can iqudity
he e
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3

Conveted ünto cash veadily. nencial

instrumets allorata the nsk conarrwgthe
h-benung capacities gthe patias
icipating in investig tanle ascets.
|Mst thesocties Qoasess Socurity vae,
ey can be qiveh as Securty gor the
Rurposesreshy locns
| nancial Sorias-heyare actirties,
|beneits nd Sats ouctien conhectad uth
Be sale oG money thot ers to sers and
wtome, ihanal elatd vale.The
maih o of sihanial serias ae!
( enanial seicas helpi the olerelpmet
o besinesses by aiing them the tequied
cinancial assistahce.

ae led uy snulal seices suystam n

an ccenouy ypromgng the issie e
dobentei, shares, shest-temlohs, ete
Rincuaial srit servicas ae alsoaulala
spr entegenws lachg for gunds and
inNestos for ther business.
hey romste yree and eesy tede
Aeilalility ot cheicos to invesfors and the
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pulic nses thade urithat baniers,
mediotion Lyy thsted anks and commpanies.
e Ensues auilalility money inthe
economy
Ensues easy aveilabity ot loans
and Coupital
q) Prometas
Tnyestmnt ininiestuctue doelopmont.
will omete ingastrecompanies
moe inoremat ot privata
Sector coues nthis seter.
Question 2
Bxlaun inancial matots and its
classipcaticn.
Ansuer
Finacial matets can be velered to as
those tes an ananemats uhi
sacilitate ug nd selln inancial
assets ,
dauns and senices. The cinahcial
matet ensures that the our o apcte
botuean westung and colleting aties is
mdized propery. Firanial iakats halp
eonmOS
alloating resotes hile oals cventin
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liquidity or business enterprise.Tha ginacil

mayket pays a vital vole in tiansjenng guds
s thesrps wits to the prouctre
Sectos st the economy
Classiicaton a Financial Matets
The inancial maet is dinolad utotuo
woad cathaores; viz, capital matket and
money mat
I Capital Nartet-Acayital mart s o
Çinanil mattet uhee long-temdlt
or equity-bacted Securities ue eugt ad
seld. In Tndia,catal matet is mily maundy
Constitutod yivestmettst, nsurehce
Companias ysçecializad gnawinl nsttutions
d seewrity at. Exames ae UTI, TCLCI,
LTCI et.
The Gajtad mauet can be subdiclad
oEauiky matet- t eers to ceptal aet
hat dols uth shares hd dolentues o
Vouious jcunt stk Comphies. t Cs st tuo
tyres :
asrimay Mat- Amatet iu uich the
SeCtis aue sd for the irst time is hhaun
as
as ca rinary maet. Tt s alse hhaun
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neussue maet? The Seuiitios issed by
Corporate or goermnet come ito the has
| f the ouner.
) Secendary Matot- A matet in uhichthe
Solo adpurchase noyissued Socitas s Rhon
C l se Conl-hahd secuitios are made as
as Secondary atiet. Tt is also lann
stock mayo.
Dobt matct- Det maleet aue ginental
cssuoo,
mattetacas uhee dolt sewties are
|Geught ahd sold hey e &tuo types:
(as iay- tcs the mateaa gorceating,
sswhgyud tadia neur Secwtias.
Serondany-Tedun ithe Seconclay dlelst
mautet bens astar dosiha the pimaury kot.
KMoney Matot-Noney mattet cs a matot
for shot-tem loans or nancial ssets. Tt
donls utH tade bilsomiSSory notos r
Govemont pouers drnY a hot erod.
Tha mony matet can besdiided uto:
Oal eny at-Tt is a maet gor eytemey
Shot enod leons suyone day to jauaan days.
he ns eure vepyalle on domand at the ction
c ether Hhe londer the borouer.
Commeial Bls Mat-t isamat çor

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trensations.
3 Treasury Blls Matot-t is a a marttor
tyeasy ls uich have shot-torm maturty
A treasuy bil saa pomssory nota ora finaha
bil issued uy the aovemmont. There ae tuo
tyçes:
aue css ued to
(a dinary trecusry ills-Theysinanal
the puic , bauk eurd otorreu's esces
nsttutins uth o vieu to
Sorthe contrel Govement to mect its shot
tarm inancial nees.
Al hoc tyeasuy bils-They aure issued u
garorothe RB0 ony.
Theaswng bls hare amainty perol at
daS or 182 days r364 oay.
Shottem heon Maiot- Tt is a martt
hee hottem Locnsae qieh
qrentoocofoat
austemers for mestin their uotny Captal
|Raiemant
Wvite shot natos ona stock Grodiha
Metal
eige hsuree.

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Ansusex
Stock bvdig- stocdg is ce Soxvia which
geues vetoilachstitutinal investos the
goty to lwy d sel eamitis. Stockldex
i l ttade shanes eth onexchanae and overthe
Countor,oependig On ushere they ind the best
re ad liquidity.Most stokoles uok for a
|Heage çim aud e otan id on acommssidh
Featues
Exaationenly: stockbvechexs ll complit
erdars cn your behag,t do n&t ofpry
aice.
" Adisoy: stockbrdhes ll feraice on
to thede ,betony tae on helars whee
mitted luy
Dscyetionry: Stockroes ill tede on yaur
behals,elecdng trades uithout cur inpt.
Weteal sunds-Acodiny to SERI , mtual
nd s e Sund estlishe in the-form ot a
trst to ve'se money thrchthe sale o whits
to the u c or a Section the alic tundesr
ne os moe schene for investig nSecurtias,
inchdig money madet unstruments. Tavstos
cCn diversiy ther Sunds o seeal Secwitios
uch as delt ahd d eyity s uhih halp louerthe
visk. Ntual nds romsta Scurys umony
the loer an midle hcome qrous y
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DATEOO
nvestors. Mutenl unds poide gloxcbiity n
uitehig between nds I the mutunl qeds
eleng to nastutue odeelopment bonds,
|hoe l betox onoSsion

kC)hoed fnane-Rroieet nance regers to the

Sndingc long-tatm prcjects uhich haure very
large capital."It is a steteYto raise Cong
tam alelit gunding for big praects thrcuah
imtoecse r h t s e nontecCuse
manetany systm.
voject he
aedolst
poid aud ywsed to
Qhance Bhe projet Gaek rom the
Caslh plour qpneato yte poject.
Project ginane is essSevtiay sinancu onthe
Secuity a the poject tsel cth liniad ho
or
vecCuse aaainst the sponsos st the project. Duo
to Seuch chaiacteristics ,te loons
borower ue alaus appore Sougt yte
|| e basis stong in-huse y the anelers n
apiisal
adibity o tha veyes as urel as the cost
Cedit stadin of project promstars.
ise insereue- liie inSuene is a contact
|botuseen cn inswer and a poyounor that
quartees the inswier fysa un o ymchey to
namedbeneiries when the insueel io
The inswed ys premium at specied timos
andint n the IrSwence Coany unlarteto
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to pay the specioe ixed amout to the logal
hois ithe eet of deatho the nsrel.
Texm lige inswene policies expre aora etun
umer yeaurs.Remanent i ihswane
Roliciesemain actine wt the insued dias.
tops pauwny prerims ,or sunehders the policy.

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CONCLUSTON
In this assieument bre haue nderstoed
Tn
whatainancil sytm is nd olaboetid
on the oe s eac of its oonets. Fncuneal
moutats anolts classiication uere aasinod.
e haue lecled at what
s. We laaned utual sudsstoke does for
anong louerand mldle ctatspromste sachgs
oject qinshe gnds long-tekn income qrcps
pojects, and
Shally ie insurehce is aContact
the insuedantthe insurehe betven
Comahy.
REFERENCES:
Gute, Nti Role o FRnacial Jhstetution', vieed
IJudy 2023,
<https:lrallstreetmojo. Com>
Kenton, Wl2023, raucial Instumonts
vieued Suay 2o23, Bxdacd'
<https:/www. miestopediaco>
CFracial Jiaet Maeny Functions ,ahd Cassatin
Vieued 5uy 2o23,
<ht tps/lw wgeeksforgeeks-orq>
Stockbiding daginiton', viensed S5uwy 2023,
zttos/www.igCom>
Ka, Sujankumar2022, SLM o sOE , Univesito
Rerala
RÀMSONS