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USER MANUAL

for
LADA GRANTA
AND ITS VERSIONS
Ф. 578-1

User Manual
for

LADA GRANTA
AND ITS VERSIONS

JSC «AVTOVAZ» • TOGLIATTI • RUSSIA


TA B L E O F C O N T E N T S

FOR YOUR ATTENTION! . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 beam adjuster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Automated gearbox gear change


Rain and light sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 lever . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
VEHICLE DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Light alarm switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Engine cooling system . . . . . . . . . . 82
Wiper switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
I. BODY AND PASSENGER Ignition starter switch . . . . . . . . . . . 48 Window washer system . . . . . . . . . . 83
COMPARTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Gear change lever in mechanical Storage battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Tyres and wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Remote control system Gear change lever in automatic trans- Remote control battery
(in the design variant) . . . . . . . . . . . 7 mission (in the design variant) . . . . 50 replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Remote control system operation . 8 Automated transmission (AMT) Fuse plug replacement . . . . . . . . . . 88
Immobilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 instruction manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Bulb replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Ventilation and heating system cont- Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Foot pedals location area . . . . . . . . 17 Exterior light and exterior light alarm
rol in the passenger compartment . 53
Seats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 instruments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Ventilation and heating modes . . . . 56
Steering wheel position adjustment Vehicle storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Radio receiver and media player . . 61
(in the design variant) . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Seat belts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 VEHICLE TECHNICAL
VEHICLE OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Air bags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 SPECIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Installation of child restraints . . . . . 25 Number plate installation . . . . . . . . 62
Vehicle main parameters and charac-
Passenger compartment equipment 27 Safety vehicle operation basics . . . 62 teristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Bonnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Vehicle driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Filling volumes, l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Trunk lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Braking and parking . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Passport details . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Fuel tank plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Vehicle towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Defensive parking system . . . . . . . . 73 APPENDICES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
II. CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS . . 34 Automatic transmission driving 1. Fuels and lubrications approved
Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 system features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 and recommended for operation
Instrument cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 of LADA Granta vehicle
Liquid crystal display . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 VENICLE TECHNICAL MAINTENANCE and its versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Gearshift prompter function . . . . . . 43 AND CURRENT REPAIR . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 2. Lamps used in the vehicle . . . . . . 116
Trip computer control Engine lubrication system . . . . . . . . 79 3. Ignition plugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
(in the design variant) . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 4. User’s manual for radio and audio
Lighting control module and dipped Automated gearbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 file player . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
FOR YOUR ATTENTION! During operation, avoid damages to
the vehicle, which include those follow-
ing as a result of mechanical, chemical,
thermal, and other external factors, as
well as traffic accidents, as these dam-
ages affect the overall technical condi-
tion of the vehicle, safety of its opera-
Thank you for your choice and de- If necessary drive along broken-stone tion, consumer properties and ability to
cision to purchase LADA. roads or hobs it is recommended to use in accordance to its purpose within
Before operating your vehicle, choose the mode that: the vehicle life period specified by the
please read this maintenance man- – can preserve protective covers of manufacturer.
ual! It will introduce you to the fea- suspension, front wheel drive, as well Remember that every marking,
tures of its design, controls, equip- as protective coverings of body from identification tags and labels on the
ment, as well as safety require- being damaged with crushed aggre- parts and components of your vehicle
ments and operation rules. gates; must be maintained until the end of life
The vehicle has high dynamic quali- – can eliminate or minimize sharp period, otherwise the manufacturer
ties, that's why in the initial period of its blows of suspension and strong tor- (the authorized person) reserves the
operation, regardless of your driving sion loads on the body. right to refuse to satisfy the require-
experience, you should exercise Maximum climbing is at most 30%. ments of the owner to repair or replace
caution until you have fully mas- The vehicle complies with the Rus- the defective part or component.
tered the technique of its driving. sian Federation and International re- Fit for purpose and fulfilment of con-
When driving, to ensure safety traffic quirements specified to the perform- sumer properties by the vehicle during
without any accidents do not quit hold ance and safety indexes. Compliance the life period specified by the manufac-
of steering wheel. with these requirements is certified by turer is provided with a set of measures
The vehicle is intended to transport relevant authorities of the Russian for storage, operation, care and mainte-
people and luggage (in quantity and Federation and certificated authorities nance specified by the manufacturer,
weight declared by the manufacturer – of EEC countries, by issuing the which are mandatory for the owner of
see the Table in the section «Vehicle «Vehicle type approval», the number of the vehicle or any person using it.
technical specification») at ambient which is specified in the summary fac- Remember – you has the respon-
temperature of minus 40 0С to plus tory data table (See figure in the sec- sibility to keep the vehicle in good
45 0С on hard surface open roads. tion «Name plate data»). working condition, and wherefore
1* 3
remind you of the obligation to use only recommended and high-qual- in the section «Observation page» of
comply with the timeliness and ity gasolines and motor oils, otherwise the vehicle log book. Certified SSNEs
completeness of all maintenance it will result in bulk deposits on engine have the list of additional equip-
work described in the vehicle log parts, failure of control system and ment approved for installation by
book, as well as all the necessary emission reduction system compo- JSC «AVTOVAZ» and specifically
current repairs. nents, failure of exhaust converter. developed technologies for its
To keep the manufacturer's warran- Do not use gasolines with met- installation. Otherwise, JSC «AVTOVAZ»
ty in force you should carry out mainte- alorganic antiknocks based on lead is not responsible for any possible con-
nance, repair and installation of addi- (leaded petrol), iron (ferrocenes), sequences that may arise after
tional equipment on the vehicle at serv- manganese, nickel and other metals. installing additional devices.
ice and sales network enterprises The vehicle's engine is filled at the Remember – your safety and
(SSNE) certified by the manufacturer manufacturing factory with oil of SAE safety of other road users, environ-
with the mandatory mark in the vehicle 5W-30 viscosity class, designed for mental conditions, as well as ensur-
log book. use in ambient temperatures of minus ing of high performance and your
Certified SSNEs use service and 30 0С to plus 25 0С. If a new vehicle is vehicle life period specified by the
repair technology of vehicles that was operated, including outside of this manufacturer depend on its techni-
developed by JSC «AVTOVAZ»; they are temperature range, it is necessary to cal serviceability and observance of
equipped with all special equipment change the oil for the recommended in operation rules set forth in this
and instrument. Annex 1, without waiting for oil change manual and the vehicle log book!
Timely scheduled maintenance and period according to the vehicle log The headings «Warning» and
repair work essentially influences tech- book. «Attention» inform you about the con-
nical condition of the vehicle, provides Do not use secondary additives ditions that can lead to personal injury
durability and performance character- to gasolines and lubricating oils. or damage to your vehicle. The head-
istics of the vehicle. After the mainte- The owner of the vehicle bears the ing «Warning» means that irregular
nance check that the personnel, carry- responsibility for the use of poor-quali- actions might result in personal injury,
ing out it, added all the corresponding ty gasolines and oils. Carry out installa- «Attention» – irregular actions might
notes in the vehicle log book. tion of any additional devices on the result in damage to your vehicle.
During operation and maintenance vehicle, as well as replacement, The vehicle design is constantly being
of the vehicle use the materials the list modification of hardware or soft- improved, so separate parts and assem-
of which is specified in this manual. ware of EECS controller at the certi- blies, as well as design variants and
During the operation of the vehicle fied SSNEs with the mandatory mark complete equipment may differ slightly
4
from those described in the manual. For
more information about your vehicle,
please contact your vendor.
Do not switch off the speed sen-
sor and do not change data on
operational kilometres in the
odometer readings without an
authorization as it will result in the
loss of the manufacturer's warranty
and possible failure of the vehicle.
In case of faults affecting traffic
safety, under which it is prohibited
to operate the vehicle, use service
of vehicle carrier.

5
VEHICLE
DESCRIPTION

I. BODY AND PASSENGER


COMPARTMENT
KEYS

Two ignition keys (Fig. 1a) with Fig. 1a. Vehicle keys Fig. 1b. Vehicle keys
(in the design variant)
special encoders built in the key
head, are attached to the vehicle.
The ignition switch key with a black
mark on the end combines the func- all above specified functions, is ATTENTION!
tions of: attached to the vehicle. The ignition switch key with the
– the key for door and trunk lid
The key with the red mark com- red mark on the end should be
locks;
bines the functions of: stored separately and must not
– the ignition switch key;
– the key for door and trunk lid carried in one bunch with the
– the immobilizer working key*.
locks; working key. It should be used only
In the design variant, instead of
if the working key has been lost.
the ignition switch key with black – the ignition switch key;
mark on the end, the key with remote – the immobilizer training key.
control (Fig. 1b) that also performs The key number is written on the
label. Remove and keep the label.
According to this number, it is possi-
* The immobilizer blocks the engine start and ble to make a new key – contact any
provides the additional protection against the
vehicle unauthorized use. Remember that the certified SSNE.
immobilizer is only an additional barrier to illegal The new ignition switch keys
intruder and does not provide an absolute and
complete protection of your vehicle against unau- cutting instead of the lost ones is
thorized use. made at the consumer expense.
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REMOTE CONTROL SYSTEM
(in the design variant)

The power pack remote control


system is designed for:
– remote locking (unlocking) of
door locks with the vehicle protection
mode parallel activation (disabling);
– all door locks locking by turning Fig. 2. Remote control panel
the key in the driver's door lock;
– all door locks locking (unblock-
ATTENTION!
ing) by the key from the vehicle pas-
senger compartment; Selling of the vehicle equipped
– alarm system activation during with remote control system, with-
violation of the vehicle protection out remote control panel training,
zones; is not allowed. The remote control
– alarm system remote control panel training procedure must be
disabling or after ignition starting carried out at the vehicle pre-
sales training points or at the cer-
with the key.
tified SSNEs in the vehicle owner
For operation it is necessary to
obligatory presence. In case the
activate (train) the remote control vehicle owner refuses to carry
panel (Fig. 2) in the vehicle composi- out this procedure, the relative
tion by using the training code key record must be recorded in the
(see Section «Immobilizer»). After vehicle log book signed by the
training, the remote control panel is sales dealer, affixed with the
also an immobilizer working code company's seal and the owner
key and serves to unlock the engine attesting signature. No claims for
start inhibit mode. System training remote control system operation
and operation of the system can be quality are accepted, if the vehi-
carried out simultaneously with 4 cle owner of the vehicle loses the
remote controls. training code key.
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REMOTE CONTROL 2. Door locks unlocking and push-buttons on the panel simulta-
SYSTEM OPERATION protection mode disabling with neously and hold them for about five
the help of remote control panel. seconds;
1. Door locks locking and pro- Door locks unlocking with the help – after the buzzer beeps release
tection mode activation (in the of remote control panel is possible in the push-buttons.
design variant) with the help of two modes: If the buzzer emitted one beep, it
remote control panel. – step by step unlocking (factory means that the simultaneous mode
For locking the door locks and the supply); of unlocking the doors is set, and if
protection mode activation, press – simultaneous unlocking (particu- the buzzer gave two beeps, then the
the lock button on the panel. At lar procedure execution is required – step-by-step mode of unlocking the
see below). doors is set. During every unlocking
that, the locks of the side doors will
To unlock the driver's door lock mode change procedure it is
be locked, in parallel the protection
changed for the one contrary to set
mode will be activated, which is con- with the help of remote control panel
before that.
firmed by single flashing of turn indi- in the step by step unlocking mode
In case after the doors unlocking
cators and slow flashing of immobi- press the unlock push-button on
and the protection mode disabling,
lizer state LED in the instrument the panel. The driver's door lock will
no door or trunk lid is open and the
cluster. be unlocked and the protection
ignition does not switch on, then
In case upon the protection mode mode disabling is accompanied by
after a certain time (about 25 sec-
the double blinking of turn indica-
activation, any door, bonnet or trunk onds) the doors will be locked again
tors. and the system will switch to the pro-
compartment is open (in the design
To unlock the passenger doors tection mode automatically. The sys-
variant), the turn indicators will blink press the unlock push-button on
three times and a single beep will be tem automatic switching to the pro-
the panel once again. tection mode along with the doors
emitted. In order to include open In the simultaneous unlocking
zones into the protection zone, close locking is followed by the immobiliz-
mode, during the first pressing on er LED frequent blinking in the
them. The system similar behaviour the push-button all vehicle doors instrument cluster.
will be exercise in case of the side simultaneous unlocking occurs.
doors locks overheat control trip- The unlocking mode change is Warning
ping, if the locks locking (unlocking) performed according to the following When holding the lock push-
occurs time and time again during procedure: button on the remote control
short intervals. In such case wait for – switch on the ignition with the panel in depressed position for
some time, after that the system key on the panel; more than 3 seconds, the rolling
operability will be fully restored. – press the lock and unlock up of the pulled down door win-
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dows is carried out in the follow- on the remote control panel. interval, the system stops respond-
ing sequence: first, the driver's With protection mode on, opening ing to the push-button pressing. If
and the front passenger windows of the trunk lid occurs simultaneous- this has happened, do not press the
are rolled up, then the passenger ly with this protection zone disabling push-button for a while, where after
rear door windows are. in about 25 seconds. If in the mean- the system operability will be fully
When holding the unlock push- time the trunk lid was not opened, restored. For the sake of safety the
button on the remote control this zone is included in the protection last executed command is always an
panel in depressed position for zone automatically. In case within unlock command.
more than 3 seconds, the rolling 25 seconds the trunk lid was 5. Central locking of door locks
down of the door windows is opened, this zone is switched off for from the vehicle outside.
carried out in the following all time until it is closed. To close the To lock all door locks from the
sequence: first, the driver's and trunk lid it should be clapped again.
the front passenger's windows vehicle outside turn the key in the
4. Central locking and unlock- driver's door in the clockwise direc-
are rolled down, then the passen- ing of the passenger compart-
ger rear door windows are. tion. To unlock all door locks from the
ment doors (in the design vari-
When rolling the windows up vehicle outside turn the key in the
ant).
and down with the help of the pa- To lock all vehicle passenger driver's door in the counter-clock-
nel, beware that in this mode the compartment door locks sunk the wise direction.
panel operates in the area of driver's door lock push-button or (in Unlocking of all doors is carried
short range from the vehicle. This the design variant) press the lock out by double pressing the unlock
is due to safety and protection push-button in the driver's push-button on the remote con-
issues against any window acci- door module. trol panel.
dental pinching of the passengers To unlock the driver's door lock
remaining in the interior. ATTENTION!
from the vehicle passenger compart-
3. Opening of the trunk lid lock ment pull up the unlock push-button When it is necessary to lock or
with the help of the remote con- in the driver's door. To unlock all unlock the side doors mechani-
trol panel (in the design variant). doors (in the design variant) press cally (for example, for lack of
Unlocking of the trunk lid lock with the unlock push-button in the power supply in the vehicle on-
the help of the remote control panel driver's door module. board system) one should do the
is only possible when the ignition is The central locking provides the following:
off. To open the trunk lid, press twice door locks protection against over- – to lock the front door lock
within the short interval or for some heating. If the locking or unlocking of sunk the lock push-button
time press and hold the push-button locks occurs during the short time mechanically or by turning the
9
key from the vehicle outside; to – storage battery connection after
unlock the lock pull out the lock its disconnection,
push-button mechanically or by the alarm system is activated in
turning the key from the vehicle the form of light signaling with the
outside (locking/unlocking of the help of turn indicators and of sound
front door locks is possible only signalling with the help of the vehic-
when the doors are closed); le standard alarm horn for about
– to lock the rear doors lock 30 seconds.
sunk the lock push-button mecha- Single pressing of any button on
nically (locking/unlocking of the the panel when the system is in the
front door locks is possible either alarm mode, results in turning off the
when the doors are closed or alarm signals, but, at that, the sys-
open). tem still remains in the protection
6. System operation in the pro- mode. The protection mode dis-
tection mode abling occurs after pressing the
After protection mode activation unlock push-button on the panel.
the system monitors the state of the
7. Key code re-synchroniza-
following protection zones:
– side doors; tion.
– bonnet; In case of pressing the panel
– trunk lid; push-button beyond the reach of the
– ignition switch key; radio channel, «floating» code count-
– driver's door lock; er in the panel goes out of synchro-
– storage battery voltage. nization with the counter in the sys-
If in the protection mode any of tem control unit. If the number of
the following actions occurs: push-button pressings on the panel
– any side door opening; beyond the signal detection range
– bonnet opening; exceeded 1000, the system stops
– trunk opening; responding to the panel commands.
– ignition starting without using In this case, the procedure of the
the «native» key; panel re-training should be provided
– driver's door unlocking; at any certified SSNE.
10
IMMOBILIZER immobilizer activation procedure main unit (in the design variant)
should be carried out at the vehi- due to improper connection of
The electronic immobilizer (imple- cle pre-sales training points or at additional devices are not cov-
mented in the instrument cluster), the certified SSNEs in the vehicle ered by the factory warranty.
providing their additional protection owner obligatory presence. In The immobilizer has an signal
against unauthorized use by block- case the vehicle owner refuses to indicator and an alarm sounder
ing the engine start, is applied for carry out this procedure, the rela- (a buzzer) in the instrument cluster.
Granta family vehicles. tive record must be recorded in The signal indicator demon-
Granta family vehicles are com- the vehicle log book signed by the strates the immobilizer state:
pleted with two ignition switch keys sales dealer, affixed with the – if after ignition activation the sig-
(see Section «Keys»). company's seal and the owner nal indicator does not flash or blink, it
One ignition switch key with the attesting signature.
black mark on the end or with the means that the immobilizer is opera-
Due to the training key impor- ble, and the engine start-up is
remote control panel (in the design tance it is not recommended to
variant) is a working key. It is used allowed;
use the ignition key with the red – if after the ignition activation the
for unlocking the engine start inhibit mark for daily trips. If required, it
mode. This key is recommended to signal indicator flashes for approxi-
should be kept in a safe place. If mately 15 seconds and then goes
use for everyday trips.
you lose the training key, the war- down, it means that the immobilizer
The second ignition switch key
ranty liabilities as regards the is not activated and the engine start
with a red mark on the end is a train-
ing key. It is used for unlocking the immobilizer, the engine controller inhibit mode does not function, so, to
engine start inhibit mode, as well as and the driver's door module activate the immobilizer you should
for activating (training, re-training) (in the design variant) are not contact any certified SSNE;
immobilizer and (in the design vari- accepted. – if after ignition activation the sig-
ant) for the remote control system of It is not allowed to install the nal indicator blinks, it means that the
doors' locking (unlocking). alarm system, the protection and immobilizer is faulty. The immobilizer
It is possible to train and operate other additional electrical and failure is additionally diagnosed with
the immobilizer with one to 4 working electronic devices by cutting and short buzzer beeps. To rectify the
keys. twisting wires (without standard defect you should contact any certi-
pads use) or by passing the stan- fied SSNE.
ATTENTION! dard control unit for the doors
Selling any vehicle equipped locking. The failures of the door ATTENTION!
with an immobilizer without its locking gear reducer, gear reduc- To ensure stable reading of the
activation is not allowed. The er control unit, body electronics ignition switch key code with the
11
immobilizer, do not attach two or DOORS
more ignition switch keys to one
ring.
The ignition disabling by the train-
ing key results in the immobilizer sig-
nal indicator blinking which is not
indicative of the failure.

Fig. 4a. Left hand front door


Fig. 3. Opening the door

The front doors are locked: from


outside – with Key 1 (Fig. 3) or (in the
design variant) with the remote con-
trol pane; from inside – by pressing
the lock push-button 1 («by depres-
sion») (Fig. 4a, 5a) in the door or (in
the design variant) with the push-
button in the driver's door mod-
ule (Fig. 6b). To lock the lock is pos-
sible with the doors closed.
Fig. 4b. Left hand front door with the
The push-button in the dri-
speaker
ver's door module (in the design (in the design variant)
variant) is intended for the vehicle
doors simultaneous locking or un-
locking. During pressing this push- vehicle doors were unlocked, after
button the change of the door lock pressing this key the doors become
status occurs. For example, if the locked, and vice versa.
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The doors are opened: from out-
side – with the handle in the arrow
direction, and from inside – by turn-
ing over internal handle 3 to yourself.
If the door lock is locked, the handle
would have idle stroke.
For rolling down and rolling up the
front door windows, the manual
glass windows operated by the
winders 2 are used.
If the winder is absent (in the Fig. 5а. Right hand front door Fig. 5b. Right hand front door with
design variant) the power windows the speaker
can be used. To roll up the proper (in the design variant)
window just pull the relative power
window switch upwards (Fig. 6a). To
roll down the proper window, press 2, 3 – selection of the mirror for pressing the button its letter symbol
down the edge of the relative power control (right hand or left hand); will highlight with orange for some
window switch. After de-pressing the 4-7 – window regulator control time, it means that you can control
push-button is automatically set to key-buttons (corresponding to the the selected mirror. If the highlight
the middle position, and the window location of windows in the vehicle); goes down, it means that the mirror
will be stopped at any position you 8 – push-button for locking or control was stopped, if necessary,
have selected. unlocking all vehicle door locks; press the button again. After the igni-
9 – push-button for rear power tion switching off you can still control
Driver's door module windows On and OFF operation. the mirror for about 90 seconds, if no
To control the mirrors it is neces- door has been opened. In any case,
The driver's door module (DDM) sary to switch on the ignition and the mirrors control is possible only
switches assignment is as shown in press the appropriate push-button when 2 or 3 button highlights.
Fig. 6b: for mirror selection. Select 2 ( ) To control mirror position, use joy-
1 – switch (joystick) for electrical- button – if you need to control the left stick 1. Achieve the desired mirror
ly operated side mirrors control in the hand mirror, or select 3( ) button – position by pressing one of the ticks
lateral and vertical directions; to control the right hand mirror. When by turn.
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Fig. 6a. Switch pack
(in the design variant) Fig. 6b. Driver's door module (in the design variant)

You can control the electric power – within 30 seconds after switch- windows are additionally controlled
windows with the key-buttons locat- ing off the ignition, if during this peri- with the push-buttons and of
ed in DDM and in the passengers' od none of the front doors has been the remote control panel. The win-
doors. Power window control key- opened. dow rolling up occurs during retain-
buttons have 3 positions: The window regulators operation ing the button in depressed posi-
1. «Rolling the window up» (non by the control buttons in the doors
fixed end position). tion for more than three seconds.
stops when the ignition is off, after
2. «Off» (fixed centre position). First, the front door windows, then
opening any front door or after
3. «Rolling the window down» (in the variant position) the rear
switching on the protection mode.
(non-fixed end position). door windows are rolled up. The win-
To roll down the window, press the The window regulators operation
with the ignition off and with the open dow rolling down occurs when re-
button, to roll up the window – pull up
door is possible only with the help taining the button in the depres-
the button.
of the remote control panel (see sed position for more than three sec-
The power windows operation is
allowed: Section «Remote control system»). onds. First, the front door windows,
– as long as the ignition is In the design variant, when the then (in the variant position) the
switched on; ignition is switched off, the power rear door windows are rolled down.
14
The windows automatic rolling button in the passenger's door is key-button operation inhibit mode is
up/down with the help of DDM similar to the DDM buttons operation maintained after the ignition switch-
key-buttons*. with the following restrictions: ing off/on and the power supply sys-
When pressing the driver's win- – only that door window is con- tem connection/disconnection.
dow control button operating in the trolled where the key-button is lo- It is possible to control simultane-
rolling up/down mode for no more cated; ously two power windows, located on
than 1.5 seconds, then, after releas- – it is impossible to control with different sides of the vehicle.
ing it, the window stops. If this appli- the button in the passenger's door as
cation time exceeds 1.5 seconds, long as you control the same or the Obstruction recognition
then the window will continue to other window of the same side board
move automatically until it detects with DDM; The system operates the obstruc-
the obstruction (see the relevant – it is impossible to control with tion recognition mechanism when
Section), but for no longer than 10 se- the rear passenger's doors buttons if rolling the window. In case of an
conds. the inhibit mode on their operation is obstruction detection the window
To control front passenger's door enabled (see below). stops until next controlling action
right hand window with DDM key- In order to disconnect the power arrival.
button, the automatic rolling down window control from the switches, In case the controlling actions on
mode is implemented, which works located in the rear doors (in the one and the same power window in
similar to the driver's door window design variant), you should press the same direction follow more often
rolling down mode. the button 9 on the DDM, thereupon, than one in every 5 seconds, the
The windows automatic rolling the letter symbol will highlight obstruction recognition mechanism
up/down mode terminates when orange. To resume the power win- becomes less sensitive, pending to
rolling up against the stop or recog- dow control with switches located in its overall switch-off. The obstruction
nizing an obstruction and/or when the rear doors, you should press but- recognition mechanism enabling
pressing any window regulator con- ton 9 on the DDM again. At that, the occurs in 5 seconds after the last
trol button on the DDM. orange highlight of the button letter controlling action.
Rolling up/down windows with the symbol will go down. The rear door
Warning
During windows closing with
* The automatic mode of the window rolling up/down is initially implemented in the factory delivery of the
DDM. The window regulator automatic control mode disabling is possible with the help of the diagnostic power windows fingers and other
tester at the certified SSNEs. body parts pinching is possible
15
Do not allow the children to use
the power window switches!
Getting out of the car, be sure
to remove the key from the igni-
tion switch to turn off the power
windows and avoid accidental
injury. The immobilizer buzzer of
the gives a beep as a warning that
ignition key was left in the lock,
when the driver's door is opened.
There would also sound a trill but
Fig. 7a. Rear door Fig. 7b. Rear door with the speaker
in the other tone, if the ignition (in the design variant)
key was removed but the tail
lights were left switched on.
which could result in serious Do not thrust hands and other
injury. Therefore, when using
body parts out of the vehicle open The rear door window is rolled
power windows, be careful espe-
windows, make sure that the chil- down to full extent.
cially if there are children in your
dren do not do it. If there are the children in the rear
vehicle or next to it. Make sure
The rear doors are locked from seat, be sure to turn the latch hook
that Beware that the rolling up
inside the compartment by pressing spline 1 with the key (Fig. 8) approx.
window does not pinch anything.
the locking button 1 («by depres- for 450 up to stop. At that, you should
In case of pinching, stop the win-
sion») (Fig. 7a) as with the open, so turn the latch hook clockwise in the
dow rolling up immediately and
with the closed door. right hand door, and counter-clock-
switch on rolling it down.
The vehicle driver bears For rolling down and rolling up the wise in the left hand door. In this
responsibility for improper use of front door windows, the manual case, with the lock button pulled up,
power windows. He should glass windows operated by the the door is opened only from the out-
explain the rules of use to the winder 2 are used. side and the internal handle has free
passengers and warn them of When the winder is absent (in the travel. To provide opening the doors
dangers in case of improper use design variant) use windows are from inside, turn the latch hook
of the power windows. used (see above). spline in the opposite direction.
16
object may fall in the pedals loca- SEATS
tion area and interfere with their
normal operation. When it is nec-
essary to prevent a collision or
make a quick manoeuvre, and you
will not be able to brake immedi-
ately, depress the clutch or
accelerate.

Shoes for driving the vehicle

Fig. 8. Latch hook spline Wear the shoes that fit your feet
and let you drive the vehicle with
Fig. 9. Front seat
confidence and at ease.
FOOT PEDALS LOCATION AREA

Foot pedals Front seats. To adjust the front


seats in the longitudinal direction,
When operating accelerator, brake pull the locking lever 1 (Fig. 9)
and clutch pedals (see Fig. 28, items upwards. After installing the seat in a
18, 19 and 20), nothing should inter- comfortable position pull the lever
fere with their full stroke. down, and, by a slight shifting move-
Use only such mats on the floor, ment of the seat back and forth,
which do not interfere with pedal nor- reach its reliable fixation.
mal operation, and they can be fas- Warning
tened securely.
Never adjust the driver's seat
ATTENTION! while driving the vehicle. The
Do not put any objects on the seat may abruptly move out of its
floor in front of and under the dri- location, which would result in
ver's seat. While braking the the loss of the vehicle control.
2 Р.Э.-21900 англ. яз. 17
Fig. 11a. Folding the rear seat down

Fig. 10. Headrest

The seat back tilt is adjusted by


handle 2 stepless rotation.
In the design variant, the front
Fig. 11b. Folding down the rear seat with the headrests
seats are equipped with the electric (in the design variant)
heaters that are switched on with
switch 15 (see Fig. 28), when the
engine is running. To enable the left The headrest (Fig. 10) height The optimum headrest position is
hand seat heating press the left adjustment is carried out by applying when its top edge is on the same
switch; to enable the right hand seat direct action on the headrest. The level with the top of the head. In case
heating press the right switch. The adjustment down is performed by it is unattainable, for very tall people,
heating disabling is performed by re- pressing the headrest stop lever 1 it is necessary to raise the headrest
pressing the switch. from the right side. To remove the to its highest position, and for very
The check light signal indicator headrest from the seat back, shift the short people – to its lowest position.
located on the switch key-button will headrest to its highest position and Rear seats. To expand luggage
glow orange for the duration of the press its lock lever from the right compartment area, the back seat
heater operation. side. folding down option is provided.
18
Before the back seat (or its part) Setting the rear seat to its normal STEERING WHEEL
folding up it is necessary to install position must be carried out in the POSITION ADJUSTMENT
the safe belt locks into the seat belt reverse order. (in the design variant)
holders in the seat back bottom In the design variant, each of
part. When the seat back return to two seat parts can be folded down
its operating position make sure separately, if necessary. During fold-
that the shoulder branches of side ing up of any rear seat part for goods
belts have not fallen behind the transportation, only one passenger
back. After the seat back return can be placed in the remaining part.
to its operating position the belt
locks must be removed from the
seat belt holders.
Warning
Do not allow the seat belts Fig. 12. Steering wheel position
location behind the seat back adjustment
when you return it to the operat- (in the design variant)
ing position to provide their future
intended use and to avoid the belt In the design variant, the vehicle
bands damage with the seat back is equipped with the tilt steering col-
lock. umn. For selection of the optimum
The rear seat folding down should steering wheel position, pull down
be carried out in the following locking handle 1 (Fig. 12) and, after
sequence: setting the steering wheel to the
desired position, fix the steering col-
– pull the strap 4 (Fig. 11a, Fig.
umn by moving the handle to its
11b) and set the seat cushion 1 to highest position.
the vertical position. Move the front
seats forward, if necessary; Warning
– pull the lock drive lever 3 and Steering column adjustment
fold down the back 2 to the horizon- must be carried out only in the
tal position. stationary vehicle.

2* 19
Fig. 13. Pulling the seat belt out Fig. 14a. Fastening the seat belt Fig. 14b. Adjusting the seat belt
(in the design variant)

SEAT BELTS not efficient enough, then, holding


belt tongue 2 in hand, find the belt
Seat belts are effective for the band position in which it completely
driver and passengers protection returns into the reel.
against serious consequences of
ATTENTION!
road traffic accidents (RTA).
To fasten the belt, pull it out It is not allowed to leave the
smoothly, holding the belt tongue vehicle without making sure that
(Fig. 13), and insert tongue 2 (Fig. the belt has been fully returned to
14a) into lock 1 until it clicks, mean- its initial position, to prevent the
while, avoid twisting the bands. Make band from being pulled out with
sure that the lower belt strap fits tight you and avoid inflicting damage
Fig. 14c. Mini-lock of the back
against your hips. It is not allowed to to it when closing the vehicle middle seat passenger seat belt
doors. In such case the seat belt
pass the belt lower band around the
may become inapplicable for fur-
waist or under the hips. To unfasten
ther operation.
the belt press the lock red button, the
belt will be pulled into the reel auto- In the design variant, the front
matically. If the belt band pulling in is seat belts are adjusted according to
20
up/down position of the top attach- passengers with unfastened seat AIR BAGS
ment point. Slightly pulling the belt belts!
out, adjust its height so that it is locat- The pregnant women should The vehicle is equipped with
ed as high as possible, but does not never put the belt lower band on frontal Driver Air Bag System (DABS),
contact with your neck and does not the abdominal region, where the in the design variant with the front
put pressure on your shoulder. To fetus is located, or above the passenger Air Bag System, with the
adjust the belt, press the decorative abdomen! side air bags of the driver and the
moulding 1 (Fig. 14b) against the If the belt tugs are dirty, clean front passenger and front seat belts
side column and, and moving it, them with soft soap solution. Do with the pre-tensioner and the load
select one of five fixed up/down posi- not iron the belt bands! The belt limiter. When actuating, the ABS in a
tions of the top attachment point. must be replaced with the new very short space of time, the front
In the design variant the vehicle is one if it was subject to critical seat belts are pulled in to secure the
equipped with front seat belts with load during the road traffic acci- driver and the passenger reliably and
pretension and the load limiter located dent or has scuffs, ruptures and the air bags are filled up with gas, so
in the front seat belts. The front seat other damages. that, when being opened, to reduce
belt tensioners are designed to select The pre-tensioners are actuat- the risk of inflicting injury to the driver
a possible band slackness for the driv- and the front passenger upper body
ed regardless of whether the seat
er and front passenger seats during and head. The ABS are actuated dur-
belt is fastened in the lock or not.
frontal collision. The load limiter is ing the vehicle frontal or side colli-
Unauthorized interference with
designed to reduce maximum reten- sions, when it is necessary to
the front seat belt pre-tensioners enhance the driver and the front pas-
tion force of the driver and the front and load limiters is not allowed.
passenger during frontal collision. senger safety.
All relative operations should be The available ABS is marked with
The back seat passengers fasten performed only at the certified
their seat belts similar to the front ones. the AIRBAG sign on the steer wheel
SSNEs by the specially trained cover, with the SRS AIRBAG sign on
The pregnant women should
personnel. the instrument panel cover and the
always use lap and shoulder belts, if
the doctor approves them. The belt When fastening the seat belts AIRBAG sign on the seat belt.
lap part should be as low and com- be sure to adhere to this Manual The ABS includes:
fortable as possible. instructions (do not place the belt – the driver's air bag module built
diagonal part behind your back or in the steering wheel;
Warning the seat back, do not place the – the air bag module, located in
When driving be sure to fasten lower part of the belt under the the instrument panel above the glove
your seat belt and not to carry the hips or the seat cushion, etc.). box;
21
– the air bag modules in the front
seats;
– the seat belts with the pre-ten-
sioner and the load limiter; Impact on the curb, or on Falling or shaking on
the sidewalk edge, or on the deep potholes
– the rotating device mounted on the solid material
the connector of under-steering
switch (for connection of the buzzer
stop switch and the air bag module
with the vehicle circuit); The vehicle hard landing or falling from the hump
– the ABS control and diagnostic
unit mounted on the body floor tun-
Fig. 15a. ABS coverage Fig. 15b. Examples of the
nel under the console of instrument and actuating zone ABS actuating situations
panel; (highlighted in colours)
– ABS diagnostics indicator in the
instrument cluster. severe frontal impact or the side col- – vehicle roll-over;
The air bags are the additional lision. – vehicle side ward impact (in the
means of protection for the driver Examples for the ABS actuating design variant with no air bags) or
and the front seat passenger fas- situations (Fig. 15b): vehicle rearward impacts, i.e. in
tened with the seat belts, and are – collision with stationary non- cases, where the system can
actuated during hard frontal or side deformable obstruction: the air bag enhance to safety.
collision: may be actuated at low speed; The degree of damage to the vehi-
– starting with the specific severi- – collision with non-fixed defor- cle body during collision (or absence
ty of collision; mable obstruction (for example, with of serious damage) is not always an
– in the coverage areas shown in another vehicle): air bag may be indicator of the front air bags normal
Figure 15a. actuated at the vehicle high speed; or abnormal operation.
The ABS must get actuated in – in case of the ample force impact During the air bag deployment the
case of the severe frontal impacts affecting the vehicle in front, some danger of visibility restriction for the
and the side collision. However, the examples are shown in Figure 15b. driver is virtually absent, as the air
ABS may also get actuated in other The ABS are not actuated during: bag is filled and emptied in a short
emergency situations, if the vehicle – ignition switched off; period of time.
experiences the impacts similar to – imperceptible frontal and side The air bag provides optimum
those to which it is subject during the collisions; protection under correct setting of
22
the position of the seat, the seat Those who do not use the seat subsequent diagnostics indicator
back and the headrest. All the back belts, run the risk of suffering actuation in the process of the
should rest on the seat back and the more severe injuries or even vehicle operation means that a
seat should be moved back as far as being thrown out of the vehicle fault in the ABS has been detect-
it is practically possible for the dri- during road traffic accidents, at ed, that's why its actuating during
ver, so that staying in the upright sit- that, the fatal outcome possibility frontal collision is not guaranteed.
ting position with his arms bent in cannot be eliminated. During the 6. Unauthorized interference
elbows, he could hold the steering road traffic accident, the belt with the ABS operation is not
wheel. The passenger's front seat helps to ensure that you take the allowed. All relative operations
should be moved back to the maxi- safest sitting position in which the should be performed only at the
mum and set to the vertical position air bag can provide the most certified SSNEs by the specially
lest that he did not experience incon- effective protection. trained personnel.
venience and discomfort. In the 2. Do not attach any objects to 7. Immediately after the air bag
event of air bag deployment the the steering wheel and the instru- actuating, some system elements
improper sitting position can result in ment panel, because they can may have high temperature. To
serious injury or death. The air bag cause injuries during the air bag avoid the burns, do not touch the
needs space for filling it with gas. deployment. The same danger also hot parts.
The ABS is a single-use self-con- exists in cases when the driver or 8. The skin surfaces with
tained unit and requires no mainte- the passenger smokes a pipe or appearance of signs of irritation,
nance during the vehicle operation. uses a mobile phone while driving. should be thoroughly washed with
After the ABS actuating the control 3. When driving, do not put soap solution. If eye irritation,
unit and the air bag modules, the your forearms/palms to the loca- wash them with clean water. In
seat belts with the pre-tensioner are tion where the air bag is mounted. case of prolonged troubles con-
subject to mandatory replacement at 4. When driving the front seat sult a doctor.
the service and sales network enter- passenger must not rest on the 9. With scrappage the vehicle
prise (SSNE). instrument panel and hold any be sure to dismantle the ABS
objects that may cause injury dur- components at the SSNE.
ATTENTION! ing ABS actuating. In the design variant the side air
1. The air bag does not replace 5. The ABS diagnostics indica- bags are installed in the front seats.
the seat belt, it only complements tor must be switched on for 3-4 The side air bags are designed to
to its operation, thus you should seconds after switching the igni- provide additional protection for the
always fasten the seat belts. tion and then be switched off. The driver and/or the front seat passen-
23
ger in the event of the side collision properly fastened with the seat Any seat disassembling and
(in addition to the protection provid- belts. The driver should keep his any seat design change and the
ed by the seat belts). hands on the steering wheel in the interior trim elements are not
The side air bags do not deploy strict left and right direction posi- allowed, excluding performance
during all side impacts; they deploy tions. The passenger should keep of these operations by the quali-
only during those side impacts that hands and arms on his/her hips. fied personnel at the certified
pose hazard to the driver and the Do not put any additional cov- SSNE.
passengers. ers on the seats. The use of cov-
Warning ers can reduce the system effi-
Do not allow the passengers to ciency down to zero.
lean out of the doors, put any Do not install any accessories
objects between the doors and on the sides of the passenger
the passengers, if they are sitting compartment or near the side air
on the seats equipped with the bags.
side air bags. Do not place any objects on top
The side air bag is used in addi- of the air bag or between that and
tion to the driver and passenger yourself.
seat belts and does not abandon Do not place any objects (an
their need for use. Therefore, umbrella, a bag, etc.) between
always use seat belts during driv- the front door and the front seat.
ing. The air bags are deployed Such objects can become danger-
only under certain side impacts, ous and cause injury in the event
posing hazards to safety of peo- of the side air bag actuating.
ple sitting in the passenger com- To prevent the unexpected side
partment. air bag deployment that can lead to
To ensure the best protection an injury, avoid impacts against the
against the side impact and to side impact sensor, located in the
prevent the injuries as a result of centre column, with the ignition on.
the side air bag actuating, the In case the seat or its uphol-
driver and the front seat passen- stery is damaged you should con-
ger should sit straight and be tact any certified SSNE.
24
INSTALLATION Ta b l e 1
OF CHILD RESTRAINTS
Scheme of child restraints installation
Seats in vehicle
In your vehicles are used standard Weight of child Type of child seat front passenger seat rear seats of passengers
seat belts of adult passengers to fas- without with airbag side middle
ten child restraints. airbag
Save placement of children in vehi- Category «0» < 10 kg Transverse cradle Х Х U Х
(approximately 0-6 months)
cle is only possible using child rest-
raints, that meet the requirements Category «0+» < 13 kg Rear-facing seat U Х U U
(approximately 6-18 months)
of European standard ЕСЕ R44.
Choosing child restraint system is Category «1» 9-18 kg Rear-facing seat U Х U U
(approximately 9 months –
necessary to use information, given 3,5 years)
in the Table 1 «Scheme of installation Seat, adjustable in the direction UF UF UF UF
of movement
child restraints».
Installation and operation of child Category «2» 15-25 kg Seat, adjustable in the direction UF UF UF UF
(approximately 3,5...6 years) of movement
restraint must be realized in accor-
dance with manufacturer’ instruction Category «3» 22-36 kg Seat, adjustable in the direction UF UF UF UF
(approximately 6...12 years) of movement
for child restraints.
Warning U – place is suitable for installation of «universal» child restraint, with rear-facing installation,
and officially approved for this weight category.
1. Do not use child restraint on
UF – place is suitable for «universal» child restraint installed in the direction of movement and
the right front seat, where child officially approved for this weight category.
seats facing upstream move- Х – place is not suitable for child restraint installation.
ment. Right front seat is protect-
ed by active airbag.
2. Do not keep the child on your 4. Before the installation of (Fig.14 c), further follow the rec-
knees while driving. child’s restraint at the seat of ommendations of the child res-
3. The most safety transporta- middle back passenger (for traint manufacturer.
tion of children under the age 12 model 2191) the seat belt of the
is on the back seat, using child back middle passenger should be
restraint, according to the age in a such position when lower
and weight of child. tongue is inserted into mini-lock
25
Installation of ISOFIX child Ta b l e 1 a
restraints The ISOFIX child restrainers Diagram
Your car is equipped with the ISOFIX mounting positions in the vehicle
ISOFIX system holders allocated on
the rear seats, which allow to install Weight group ISOFIX dimensional class central rear
rear seat right rear seat left
the child restraints with ISOFIX hold- hand place
seat place*
hand place
(for model 2190)
ers complying with the requirements
of ЕСЕ-R44 standard (for children «0» F (Baby bassinet) X X X
with weight up to 18 kg). (up to 10 kg –
about 0-6 G (Baby bassinet) X X X
The ISOFIX system consists of two months)
lower ISOFIX holders and upper Е (Rearward-facing seat) IL** X IL**
ISOFIX safety belt holder. E (Rearward-facing seat) IL** X IL**
The lower ISOFIX holders with «0»
(up to 13 kg – D (Rearward-facing seat) X X X
jointed appropriate child ISOFIX about 6-18
restraint holders are allocated in the months) C (Rearward-facing seat) X X X
lower part of the rear seat back.
D (Rearward-facing seat) X X X
Their allocation is marked by
round signs . «I» C (Rearward-facing seat) X X X
(9-18 kg –
Before ISOFIX child restraints about 9 B (Facing front seat) IUF IUF IUF
holders joining it is necessary to months – 3,5
years) B1 (Facing front seat) IUF IUF IUF
clear zone of lower ISOFIX holders
by placing the rear safety belts locks A (Facing front seat) IUF IUF IUF
in the junction line of rear seat cush-
ion and back. IUF – a seating space suitable for installation of the ISOFIX «universal» child restrainer for this dimensional class.
Bracket for upper ISOFIX safety IL – a seating space suitable for installation of the ISOFIX «semi-universal» child restrainer for this dimensional
class.
belt signed and is allocat- X – a seating space not suitable for installation of the ISOFIX child restrainer.
ed on the rear shelf behind the rele- * When installing the ISOFIX child restrainer to the central space of rear solid seat the installation of ISOFIX child
vant seat (for model 2190) or in the restrainers to the side seating spaces is excluded.
** At the date of publication the recommended child seat of this ISOFIX dimensional class is Britax Romer Baby
lower part of the rear seat back on Safe seat.
the luggage compartment side (for
model 2191).
26
After fixation of upper ISOFIX safe- PASSENGER
ty cord adjust its tension in accor- COMPARTMENT EQUIPMENT
dance with instruction of the child
ISOFIX restrainer‘s manufacturer. Exterior mirrors
When choosing the ISOFIX child The exterior mirrors are adjusted
restrainer it is necessary to be guid- with handle 1 (Fig. 16). Before driv-
ed by the information contained in ing ensure the optimum rear view.
the Table 1a «THE ISOFIX Child In the design variant there is no
Restrainers Installation Diagram». handle 1, and the exterior mirrors are
The ISOFIX child restrainer can be adjusted with the switch 1 (see Fig.
installed in the car only if it complies 6b) in the driver's door module (see
with the requirements of ЕСЕ-R44 Section «Driver's Door Module»). Fig. 16. Exterior mirror
standard. In the design variant during the
rear window heating activation the
Warning exterior mirrors heating is also – the ceiling light is on and
Make sure that during the switched on. burns continuously, until it is off.
installation the ISOFIX child The ceiling light is off in the switch
restrainer locks, inbuilt in the Interior mirror 1 middle position.
ISOFIX restrainer, do not damage – the interior ceiling light is
the belt band of the back seat. Rear view interior mirror is adjust-
ed by turning the flex head joint. switched on and off automatically
The ISOFIX child restrainer when opening and closing the dri-
shall be used in accordance with When being dazzled with headlights
of the transport moving behind, ver's door.
instruction of the child ISOFIX In the design variant,
change the mirror gradient angle
restrainer‘s manufacturer. with the help of lever 1 (Fig. 17). – the ceiling light is on and
In the design variant the interior burns continuously, until it is off.
mirror without lever 1, with anti-daz- The ceiling light is off in the switch
zling coating is installed, this mirror 1 middle position.
gradient angle change is not provided. – with the ignition on, the inte-
rior ceiling light is on and off auto-
Interior ceiling light matically when opening and closing
Interior ceiling light operation the passengers' doors. With the igni-
mode (Fig. 18a) depends on switch 1 tion off, the interior ceiling light is on,
position: if any door is opened. After closing
27
Fig. 17. Interior mirror Fig. 18a. Interior roof lighting Fig. 18b. Interior illumination unit

all doors the ceiling light goes on illu- – If, during the off-delay, the ing the left 1 or the right 3 buttons
minating according to the following alarm system protection is being respectively.
algorithm: installed, the roof light will go out The interior illumination unit oper-
– After closing the last of the open smoothly within 2 seconds after the ation mode depends on switch 2
side doors the ceiling light goes out protection installation. position:
smoothly within 2 seconds when the – After disabling the protection – with the ignition on, the inte-
ignition is OFF. mode from the remote control panel rior general illumination section is
– After closing the last of the open the ceiling light flashes and glows switched on and off automatically
side doors the ceiling light goes on within the specified off-delay time when opening and closing the pas-
glowing within 5…60 seconds – «off- (see above), in case none of the sengers' doors.
delay» function, where after it goes doors was open. With the ignition off, the general
out smoothly within 2 seconds when In the design variant the interior illumination section is on, if any vehi-
the ignition is OFF. The ceiling light illumination unit instead of the ceiling cle doors is open. After closing all
off-delay is programmed via the diag- light is installed (Fig. 18b), which doors, the general illumination sec-
nostic interface at the SSNE. Initially, comprises the individual illumination tion goes on burning for about 10
the default delay is 25 seconds. sections for the driver's and front seconds and then goes out smoothly.
– If switch on the ignition during passenger's seats and the general – the ceiling light is on and
the off-delay, the ceiling light will go interior illumination section. The left burns continuously, until it is off.
out smoothly within 2 seconds after and right sections of individual illumi- о – the general illumination sec-
switching on the ignition. nation are switched on/off by press- tion is off.
28
Fig. 19. Sun visor Fig. 20. Glove box Fig. 21a. Socket for additional
electrical equipment connection
(in the design variant)

In the design variant the vehi- Sun visors Socket for additional electrical
cles are provided with power save equipment connection
function for interior illumination and, Depending on the direction of
during continuous illumination, it sunbeams, the sun visors can be set In the design variant, the socket
switches off their power supply. from position I (Fig. 19) to positions II for additional electrical equipment
When switching the ignition off the or III. In the design variant, there is connection (Fig. 21a) is installed in
time countdown of voltage supply to a vanity mirror on the inside of the the vehicle that is used for connection
these devices starts – the power sav- passenger sun visor.
ing circuit delay. The delay value is of only 12-volt electrical appliances
programmed via the diagnostic inter- with power output of at most 120 W.
Glove box
face at the SSNE and may be set In the design variant, the ciga-
from 5 to 40 minutes. Initially, the To open the glove box cover you rette lighter (Fig. 21b) instead of the
default delay is 10 seconds. After the should pull the lock key-button 2 socket is installed in the vehicle for
delay, the voltage on the listed illumi- (Fig. 20) and then open cover 1. additional electrical equipment con-
nation devices is switched off. After nection.
voltage disconnection, you can res- To use the cigarette lighter, press
tart the delay by opening any door or the socket button until it is fixed. In
by switching the ignition on and off. about 20 seconds, the socket auto-
29
Fig. 21b. Cigarette lighter Fig. 21c. Electrical device plug Fig. 21d. Socket for additional
(in the design variant) in the cigarette lighter socket electrical equipment in luggage
compartment (for some vehicles)

matically returns to its initial position, lighters that are recommended socket, it can lead to poor con-
ready for use. for this vehicle, and only of those tact, or to the plug (connector)
manufacturers who have the JSC hang-up. Use the electrical devi-
ATTENTION! «AVTOVAZ» conclusion. ces only with appropriate plugs
1. Do not hold down the ciga- 4. The socket for additional (connectors) shown in Figure 21c.
rette lighter forcefully for a long electrical equipment connection 5. Do not leave the electrical
time, this can cause its overheat- (or the cigarette lighter socket, appliances connected to the
ing and the spiral burn-out. At depending on complete units) socket if the driver and passen-
that, the cigarette lighter bi- can be also used to connect only gers leave the vehicle or the vehi-
metallic fuse will be actuated, 12-volt electrical appliances with cle is parked (stored).
that would lead to the fuse blow- power output maximum 120 W. Warning
out in the vehicle setting block. The socket overloading can
Do not touch the cigarette
2. Do not clean the spiral of the cause short circuit. Do not use
lighter heating spiral, it can
lighter moving part with metal more than one electrical device.
cause burns or damages to the
objects, it may cause damage to it. If the electrical device plug (con- heating spiral.
3. When replacing you should nector) is placed too loose or
use only those types of cigarette tightly in the cigarette lighter
30
BONNET

To access the to the engine com-


partment pull handle (Fig. 22),
located on the left side of the instru- Fig. 22. Bonnet handle Fig. 23. Protective hook tab
ment panel under illuminating engi-
neering control module (see Fig. 28),
raise the bonnet and through created
air space push the protective hook Warning
tab to the right (Fig. 23). Raise the The bonnet is a source of
bonnet and set the stop 1 (Fig. 24) increased injury hazard. There-
into special bonnet catch bracket, as fore, when closing the bonnet, be
shown in the Figure. Thereat, for extremely careful, especially
easy fixation it is not recommended when the children are nearby.
to open the bonnet in excess (for
more than 10 centimeters) from the ATTENTION!
top end of the set stop 1. To prevent damage, do not
Free closing of the bonnet should turn on the windshield wiper with
be made from maximum 25 centime- the bonnet opened.
ters height between the edge of the
bonnet and the top cross member of Fig. 24. Opening the bonnet
the front end carrier. When closing
the bonnet, check the lock for reli-
able operation: when closing, a dis-
tinctive click should be heard.
31
TRUNK LID

The trunk lid/tailgate is unlocked


by turning the key in the lock cylinder
(Fig. 25a) counterclockwise (it is
locked in a clockwise direction).
Luggage compartment in «liftback»
vehicle is separated by folding rack 3
(Fig. 25b).
In the design variant the trunk
lid/tailgate is opened by pressing the Fig. 25a. Opening the luggage Fig. 26a. Trunk lid latch actuator
button in the remote control compartment switch (in the design variant)
console or from the passenger com-
partment with the switch located on
the left side of the instrument panel
(Fig. 26a) under illumination control
unit. For correct operation of «but-
ton-lock» system in «standard» and
«norm» versions you shall press the
trunk lid/tailgate button for not less
than 1-2 seconds. In the design
variant the trunk lid/tailgate is
opened by once or double pressing
the button. Fig. 26b. Trunk lid
With the trunk lid/ tailgate opened Fig. 25b. Tailgate opening inside handle (in the design variant)
and external lights switched on the
luggage compartment is lighted with
the lamp. close the trunk lid from position A, with closing the trunk lid by pressing
In the design variant, the inside take the inside handle and pull the against its external (horizontal) part.
handle (Fig. 26b) shown by arrow is trunk lid down to position B. Then
provided for closing the trunk lid. To lower the inside handle and go on
32
Warning FUEL TANK PLUG
The trunk lid/tailgate is a sour-
ce of increased risk of injury.
Therefore, when closing the bon-
net, be extremely careful, espe-
cially when children are near it.
To avoid getting injured during
the trunk lid closing in position B,
you should release the inside To access the fuel tank plug 1
handle and remove your hand out (Fig. 27) open cover 3 located on the
of the trunk lid mechanical trajec- vehicle right side. The plug is opened
tory.
by turning it counter-clockwise. The
Fig. 27. Fuel tank plug
ATTENTION! plug should be screwed up clock-
Do not use the key as a handle wise until the distinctive clicks are
for opening and closing the trunk heard.
lid, it can cause damage to the
key. Warning refueling avoid paint coating and
When opening the fuel tank industrial rubber articles contact
plug, the blow-out of fuel drops is with petrol.
possible, open slowly! Do not refuel the vehicle after
the fuelling valve has automati-
Flexible string 2 eliminates the cally switched off or after the
possibility of losing the plug when petrol emerged in the fuel tank
refueling the vehicle and does not filler when refueling with the valve
allow to close the cap, if the plug is not equipped with the shut-down
screwed up into the tank filler. system. Failure to comply with
this instruction may result in
Warning pouring out the surplus petrol
Petrol and its vapours are poi- from the fuel tank when the vehi-
sonous and flammable! Observe cle is parked.
safety precautions and fire safety
regulations! Avoid skin and cloth
contact with petrol. Do not inhale
petrol vapours passages. When
3 Р.Э.-21900 англ. яз. 33
II. CONTROLS 9 – ventilation and heating sys- The check light signal indicator
AND INSTRUMENTS tem control panel in the passen- located on the switch key-button will
ger compartment. glow orange for the duration of the
INSTRUMENT PANEL 10 – system electronic stability heater operation.
control switch (in the design vari- In the design variant during the
The instrument panel is shown in ant). After the engine start-up the rear window heating activation the
Figure 28. electronic stability control (ESC) exterior mirrors heating is also
1 – illumination engineering function and anti-skidding function switched on.
control module (see Section are activated automatically. To dis- In the design variant, the rear
«Illumination Engineering Control able the functions, press and hold window heater and the electric mir-
Module and Headlight Adjuster»). down the switch button in the ror heaters are activated only when
2 – light alarm switch. depressed position for 2-3 seconds. the engine is running.
3 – driver’s air bag module At that, the ESC OFF indicator will ATTENTION!
includes an intergrated system flash on the instrument cluster
with castenets-like horn. (see Section «Instrument Cluster»). 1. To avoid discharging the
4 – instrument cluster (see The enabling of functions is carried storage battery, do not switch on
Section «Instrument Cluster»). out by re-pressing the switch button. the rear window heater for a
5 – wiper switch. 11 – rear window heating longer period of time than it is
6 – ignition starter switch (see switch. The rear window heating necessary.
Section «Ignition Starter Switch»). switch operates only when setting 2. When cleaning the rear win-
7 – light alarm switch. To turn on the key in the ignition starter switch dow inner surface do not use
the light alarm, press the switch key- to position I. To switch on the heating sharp objects, as well as cleaning
button; to turn it off, repress the press the switch key-button, to agents containing abrasives, for
switch key-button. switch off the heating, repress the they can damage the conductors
When activating the light alarm all switch key-button. applied to the glass.
turn indicators are in operation. The In case, when the heater is actuat- 12 – windshield electrical heat-
light alarm warns that at the moment ed, the key in the ignition starter ing switch (in the design variant)
the transport mean poses a danger switch is turned to position 0, the (see Section «Passengers' Com-
to other road users. The light alarm heating function is deactivated. partment Ventilation and Heating
operates under all key positions in When restarting the engine the heat- Systems»).
the ignition starter switch. ing function is restored without 13 – conditioner switch (in the
8 – glove box cover. pressing the switch key-button. design variant) (see Section
34
Fig. 28. Controls and instruments

3* 35
«Passengers' Compartment Venti- chanical transmission, the auto- INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
lation and Heating Systems»). matic transmission is installed on the
14 – cigarette lighter. vehicle. For additional information The instrument panel is shown in
15 – front seat heating switch- about the gear change lever control Figure 29.
es (in the design variant) (see see Section «gear change Lever». 1 – tachometer. It indicates the
Section «Seats»). 18 – accelerator pedal. engine shaft rotation speed (x1000
16 – parking brake lever. The 19 – brake pedal. min-1).
rear brake pads are actuated when 20 – clutch pedal. The tachometer needle location in
moving the lever up. To return the 21 – bonnet lock actuator lever. the red scale area warns of the
lever to initial position press the but- 22 – trunk lid latch actuator increased engine rotation speed. To
ton on the handle end, holding it switch (in the design variant). To prevent damage to the engine its
down, and release the lever. unlock the lock press the switch but- maximum speed is limited with elec-
ton. After hand withdrawal the button tronic engine control system pro-
ATTENTION! returns to its initial position. gramme. When the rotation speed
To avoid the brake pads stick- 23 – dipped beam adjuster. exceeds approximately 6200 min-1,
ing and freezing onto the drums the fuel supply will be limited.
(especially in spring and in Possible engine conks and traffic
autumn), do not park the vehicle blows in this case, are not consid-
with the parking brake switched ered as a failure. After reducing the
on for a long time. rotation speed the fuel supply will be
resumed.
Warning
Do not either allow the engine to
If, in extraordinary circum- run with the rotation speed below
stances, you have to use the 800 min-1 when starting and driving.
parking brake while driving, do
not tighten it too much and con- ATTENTION!
stantly hold down the button The engine operation in the
pressed on the lever. Otherwise, hazardous mode is not allowed.
the rear wheels may be locked
2 – «Engine» signal indicator.
and the vehicle may be skidded.
When switching the ignition on it
17 – gear change lever. In the flashes orange and after the engine
design variant, in addition to me- starting it goes out.
36
ATTENTION!
With the engine running, in
case of the oil pressure warning
switch lamp burning, stop as
soon as possible observing the
traffic rules, kill the engine and
contact any certified SSNE for
troubleshooting, because insuffi-
cient pressure in the lubrication
system will lead to engine failure.
5 – anti-lock brake system sig-
nal indicator (in the design vari-
ant).
It flashes orange when switching
the ignition on and it goes out after
completion of ABS self-test mode
(about 3 seconds).

Fig. 29. Instrument cluster ATTENTION!


In all other cases, the signal
indicator flashing testifies to a
With the engine running the sig- 3 – left turn light signal indica- malfunction, the correction of
nal indicator burning does not mean tor. It flashes green blinking light which should be performed only
that the engine should be stopped when the left turn indicators are at the certified SSNE.
immediately – the controller uses the switched on.
4 – oil pressure warning switch. 6 – immobilizer signal indica-
back-up modes that allow the engine tor. It flashes orange and displays
When switching the ignition on it
to operate under near-normal condi- the immobilizer condition and the
flashes red and after the engine vehicle protection mode.
tions. starting it goes out. 7 – coolant temperature signal
ATTENTION! With the engine running the indicator.
flashing signal indicator and the When switching the ignition on it
However, the failure cause intermittent buzzer beep indicate the automatically flashes red for 2 sec-
should be rectified at any certi- lack of pressure in the engine lubri- onds to confirm the signal indicator
fied SSNE as quickly as possible. cation system. good condition.
37
In the design variant the auto- ATTENTION! 10 – storage battery discharge
matic check is not provided. The vehicle operation with signal indicator. It flashes red when
Thereupon, proper functionality con- overheated engine is not allowed. switching the ignition on and goes
firmation is checked through testing The vehicle must be delivered to out after the engine starting.
as follows: press the daily mileage the certified SSNE to trou- With the engine running, light
bleshoot the cause of the engine emission of the signal indicator and
counter reading reset button (18),
overheating. intermittent beep of the buzzer mean
without the button release, switch on the abnormal operation of the power
the ignition, release the button – the 8 – «Brake failure» signal indi- supply system and indicate a fault in
signal indicators, LCD display and cator. It flashes red when switching the storage battery charging system,
the instruments should actuate for on the ignition for about 2 seconds low tension or the rupture of alterna-
25 seconds. No alarm signal indica- and it goes out at the end of ABS self- tor drive belt, or fault in the alternator.
tor flashing or its subsequent actua- test mode (in the design variant).
The signal indicator blinking mode ATTENTION!
tion in the intermittent duty indicates
that the circuit check is necessary. indicates that the parking brake is In this case, you should con-
The vehicle operation with faulty switched on. Consistently flashing tact any certified SSNE.
signal indicator indicates the low
signal indicator is unacceptable. 11 – speedometer. It indicates
brake fluid level in the hydraulic brake
When the coolant operating temper- the vehicle speed (km/h).
actuation tank or the failure of ABS
ature is exceeded (above 115 0С) it 12 – ESC (in the design vari-
Electronic Brake-force Distribution.
flashes red consistently. ant). The Electronic Stability Prog-
(in this case, it is switched on togeth-
ram (ESC) signal indicator. It flashes
er with the ABS signal indicator).
With the engine running orange when switching on the igni-
With the engine running, the sig-
tion for about 2 seconds and it goes
nal indicator actuation is duplicated
When the coolant operating tem- out at the end of the ABS-ESC sys-
with a short intermittent buzzer beep.
perature is exceeded (above 115 0С) tem self-test mode. During the vehi-
it flashes red consistently and the Warning cle driving it flashes and blinks with a
intermittent buzzer beep is actuated The vehicle operation with con- frequency of 2-3 times per second in
stantly flashing signal indicator is case of the electronic stability con-
for a short time. The temperature
not allowed. In this case, you trol or anti-skid function actuation.
light signal indicator in the intermit- The ESC OFF signal indicator flash-
tent duty indicates the coolant tem- should contact any certified SSNE.
es orange after the electronic stabili-
perature sensor circuit failure. Do 9 – right turn signal indicator. It ty control and anti-skid functions dis-
not run the engine in overheat flashes green when the right turn sig- abling and it goes out after these
condition. nal indicators are switched on. functions enabling.
38
ATTENTION! daily mileage counter in the daily down the button on the instrument
In all other cases, the signal mileage display mode you should cluster front panel for 2 seconds dur-
indicator flashing testifies to a press and hold down the button for 2 ing the total mileage display. Time
malfunction, the correction of seconds (for «standard» design the correction is performed with but-
which should be performed only reset of «TRIP А» or «TRIP В» current tons (minute correction) and
at the certified SSNE. counter is performed). (hour correction) on the understeer-
ing switch. To exit correction mode
13 – O/D OFF (in the design Clock setting («standard» design) press the button on the front panel of
variant). The inhibit signal indicator the instrument cluster or press no
against shifting to higher gear in the The clock setting mode change- buttons on the understeering switch
automatic transmission (see Section over is made by pressing and holding for more than 5 seconds.
«Features of driving with automatic down the button on the instrument ATTENTION!
transmission»). It flashes orange. cluster front panel for 2 seconds dur-
14 – main beam indicator. It ing the total mileage display. Single Do not rotate the button!
flashes blue when switching on the push on the button on the instrument 19 – liquid crystal display (LCD)
main beam. cluster front panel results in the (see Section «LCD display»).
15 – rear fog light indicator. It clock reading increment for a unit, 20 – door warning indicator. It
flashes orange when switching on the accelerated increment for 4 units flashes red if the driver's door or (in
the rear fog head-lights. per second in the clock reading the design variant) any passen-
16 – dipped beam indicator. It occurs when holding down the but- ger's door of the vehicle is open.
flashes green when switching on the ton for more than 1 second. When 21 – fuel reserve alarm. It flash-
dipped beam lights. the button is not pressed for more es orange, if refueling is necessary to
17 – front fog head-light indica- than 5 seconds, the changeover to avoid the engine conks during oper-
tor (in the design variant). It flash- the minutes correction mode occurs ation.
es green when switching on the front (change of minute values is similar to The fuel reserve alarm flashes
fog head-lights. correction of hours). No further but- with two or less highlighted seg-
18 – trip counter switch button, ton pressings results in exiting the ments on the fuel level indicator. The
reset button for the daily mileage correction mode and changing over light signal indicator actuation is
counter and time correction to the clock display mode. accompanied by intermittent buzzer
mode switch button. beep (2 repeated switching on/off
Trip counters are switched over by Clock setting for 0,5 seconds for each).
single short push of the button (for («norm» and «luxe» design) Simultaneous flashing of the
«standard» design the switching is alarm and «empty» shapes of fuel
performed on the loop «ODO» – The clock setting mode change- gauge segments indicates a fault in
«TRIP А» – «TRIP B»). To reset the over is made by pressing and holding the fuel level sensor circuit.
39
22 – signal indicator for alarm Warning the instrument cluster micro con-
pressure reduction in tyres (in the When driving be sure to fasten troller. (For design variant of the
design variant). your seat belt and do not carry instrument clusters with no trip com-
It lights orange if tire pressure unbelted passengers! puter (only the time and the
descends. total/daily mileage is displayed on
23 – electric power steering 25 – transmission malfunction the LCD)):
indicator (in the design variant). – fuel reserve, low brake fluid
alarm (in the design variant). It
26 – air bag indicator (in the level/manual brake, BAT discharge,
flashes orange when switching the design variant). It flashes orange
ignition on and goes out after the alarm oil pressure, unfastened seat
when switching the ignition on and и belts, air bag failure, breakdown of
engine starting. it goes out after completion of FSR engine, engine overheating, immobi-
ATTENTION! (Fire Safety Regulations) self-test lizer.
mode (in 3 seconds). For design variant of the instru-
In all other cases, the signal
ATTENTION! ment clusters with no trip computer
indicator flashing testifies to a
and with no outside temperature dis-
malfunction, the correction of In all other cases, the signal play:
which should be performed only indicator flashing testifies to a – OverDrive indicator, ABS, trans-
at the certified SSNE. malfunction, the correction of mission fault, tire fault, unclosed
which should be performed only doors.
24 – safety belt reminder (in the at the certified SSNE.
design variant). For design variant of the instru-
It flashes red when switching the The instrument cluster oper- ment clusters with a trip computer
ignition on, if the seat belts are not ates in a self-test mode. To acti- and with outside temperature display:
vate the self-test mode, press the trip – main beam, dipped beam, ESC,
fastened. When driving the vehicle
counter switch button, then switch on ESC OFF.
with the speed of more than 10 km/h,
the ignition, without releasing the If in the self-test mode you press
switching on of the light indicator is the trip counter switch button, then
button (with no engine starting).
immediately duplicated with an inter- After switching on the ignition the the LCD will highlight the instrument
mittent buzzer beep (switch on/off/ pointers of indicating instruments cluster software number in the LCD
on cycles relatively for 0.5/0.25/0.25 (tachometer and speedometer) will top line and the instrument cluster
second within 90 seconds of until the move from zero to maximum values number in the middle line. The self-
belts are fastened or the ignition is (4 times), while on the liquid crystal test mode will stop in 25 seconds
keyed off); at a speed of up to 10 km/h display (LCD) all segments will high- after it starts, or when the signal of
the beep will sound after 60 seconds light and all alarm signal indicators speed or revolutions of the engine
of non-stop driving. will be switched on, controlled with shaft appears.
40
LCD display readings for «standard» equipment LCD display readings for «norm» equipment

LCD readings LCD readings


LCD display readings mode LCD display readings mode
minimum maximum minimum maximum

Mileage, km Mileage, km

Daily run, km
Daily run, km

Current time, hours: minutes


Current time, hours: minute
Car-system voltage, V

Fuel level
Current fuel consumption, l/100km

Average fuel consumption, l/100 km


LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY

Digital display: Residual driving distance, km


– the top line displays current time or (in the design
variant) the gear change prompting display mode, as Automatic transmission operation
well as the automatic transmission display mode;
– the middle line displays at option the total mileage or Fuel level
the daily run;
– the bottom line (in the design variant) displays the Gearshift prompter
outside temperature or the trip computer functions.

41
LCD readings for «luxe» equipment

LCD readings LCD readings


LCD display readings mode LCD display readings mode
minimum maximum minimum maximum

Mileage, km Automatic transmission operation

Daily run, km Fuel level

Average speed, km/h Outside temperature, 0С

Current time, hours: minutes

Travelling time, hours: minutes

Gear change prompt

Graphic display shows the fuel level. The fuel reserve


Car-system voltage, V
signal indicator flashing and the sound buzzer beep indi-
cate that, to avoid the engine conking or its stoppage, it
Current fuel consumption, l/100km should be refueled.

Average fuel consumption, l/100 km ATTENTION!


Never allow running out of fuel! This can lead to
Fuel consumed, l emergency situation on the road because of your
vehicle stop unexpected for other road users.
Gear change prompt tone switch on/off

Residual driving distance, km

42
Gearshift prompter function Indicatio of recommended gearshift

Gearshift prompter is function that defines necessity Signal meaning Recommendation


to shift to higher or lower gear (to assure the most cost-
efficient operation of engine) and informs driver about it. 1–6 Recommendation to put-up the gear « »
Function is applied to vehicles with manual gearbox 0 No recommendations, function is on
(MG) only.
8–14 Recommendation to put-down the gear « »
7 Function is off, no indication
LCD indicator data of «Norm» version

LCD indicator data


LCD indicator data mode
minimum maximum

Gearshift prompter

On/off sound indication for gearshift prompter

Use BK-reset or OK button (in optional design) at


combination switch.
Line of LCD instrument panel indicates condition of
gearshift prompter (on/off).
Information displayed at LCD: Fig. 30. Gearshift prompter function in instrument panel
– «GSI 0» – sound notification of gearshift prompter is
off;
– «GSI I» – sound notification of gearshift prompter
is on.

43
LIGHTING CONTROL
MODULE AND DIPPED
BEAM ADJUSTER

Exterior light switch 1 (Fig. 32a)


has three fixed positions (or four in
the design variant):
О – exterior lights are switched
off;
– tail lights are switched on;
Fig. 31. Trip computer control – dipped or main beam is
buttons on the wiper lever switched on depending on the posi-
(in the design variant) Fig. 32a. Lighting engineering
tion of the light alarm switch;
control module and dipped beam
– in the design variant in
adjuster
TRIP COMPUTER CONTROL this position the tail lights or the
(in the design variant) dipped beam headlight is switched
Warning
on/off automatically depending on
Trip computer control buttons are the exterior lighting. The light sensor The moment of switching on the
shown in Figure 31: exterior lighting by automatic
is combined with the rain sensor and
Button 1 – reset of trip computer control system may not meet the
is located on the windshield behind
readings, gear change prompt tone safety requirements. Therefore,
switch on/off. the rear-view mirror.
use of this system does not relieve
Button 2 (when pressing the The exterior lighting automatic
the driver of responsibility for
key upper arrow) – switching the control system (lighting system) observing safety requirements
selection mode of the trip computer allows to switch on and off the tail and traffic rules.
functions «in a loop» forward, setting lights and the dipped beam head- Dipped beam adjuster switch.
minutes in the time setting mode. lights depending on the level of exte- Before operation of the vehicle with
Button 2 (when pressing the rior lighting. For example, in twilight, dipped beam headlights switched
key lower arrow) – switching the as well as at the entrance to the tun- on, make sure of the correct position
selection mode of the trip computer nel or the garage. of the dipped beam hydraulic
functions «in a loop» backward, set- The lighting system operates only adjuster handle 3 depending on the
ting hours in the time setting mode. when the ignition is on. vehicle load state.
44
The positions for the dipped beam
hydraulic adjuster handle (Fig. 32b)
depending on the vehicle load state:
0 – the driver or the driver + the
front passenger;
1 – the driver + 4 passengers or
the driver + the load in the luggage
compartment;
2 – the driver + 4 passengers +
the luggage in the luggage compart-
ment.
If necessary, adjust dipped beam Fig. 32b. Dipped beam headlights Fig. 33. Rain and light sensor
adjuster
by turning the handle 3 to align the
handle mark with one of the marks
on the scale corresponding to the Front fog lights switch (in the Warning
vehicle load state. design variant). To switch on the When driving in conditions
When setting the electrical fog lights, press switch button 4 with
requiring fog lights or fog lamps,
adjuster handle to position outside of the tail lights on. Re-pressing of the
with the automatic control sys-
scale marks, asynchronous passing button turns off the fog lights.
In the design version the vehicle tem of exterior lighting on (exte-
of dipped beam of the left and right
has function «Illuminated track». With rior light switch is in position –
headlight units is possible, which is
not a defect. ignition is off it is necessary to open in the design variant) the exterior
the driver’s door. Switch the main light switch must be changed to
Warning beam on by holding the light alarm position or .
Correct adjustment of the switch lever in non-fixed position,
beam tilt angle reduces the daz- after the lever released the dipped
zling of oncoming traffic drivers. headlights will be switching on for 40
To avoid poor lighting of the seconds. RAIN AND LIGHT SENSOR
roadway do not set the handle to With «Illuminated track» function
end position counter-clockwise. on it is possible to switch it off by re- In the design variant the vehi-
Rear fog lights switch. To switch switching the main beam on holding cles are equipped with combined
on the fog lights, press key-button 2 the light alarm switch lever in non-fixed rain and light sensor located on the
with the dipped beam on. Re-pressing position or by ignition switching on, in windshield behind the rear view mir-
of the button turns off the fog lights. case the operating time is not up. ror (Fig. 33).
45
WIPER SWITCH

The windshield wipers are turned


on by changing the key in the ignition
starter switch to position I.
I (Fig. 35) – neutral position.
Window wipers and washers are
switched off.
II – intermittent operation of
the windshield wiper is switched
on. Non-fixed position.
Fig. 34. Light alarm switch lever Fig. 35. Wiper lever III – intermittent operation of
the windshield wiper is switched
on. Fixed position.
IV – low speed of the windshield
wiper is switched on. Fixed position.
LIGHT ALARM SWITCH VI – pull, light signaling. Main V – high speed of the wind-
beam is switched on, regardless of shield wiper is on. Fixed position.
I (Fig. 34) – neutral position. The the exterior light switch position. VI – pull, windshield washer is
dipped beam is on if the headlight Non-fixed position. switched on. Non-fixed position.
beam is switched on with the exterior VII – push, main beam is on, if VII* – push, rear window wiper is
light switch. the headlight beam is switched on switched on (in the design vari-
II – left turn indicators are with the exterior light switch. Fixed ant). Fixed position.
switched on. Non-fixed position. position. VIII* – push, rear window wiper
III – left turn indicators are and washer are switched on (in
switched on. Fixed position. the design variant). Non-fixed
IV – right turn indicators are position.
switched on. Non-fixed position. In the intermittent operation the
V – right turn indicators are wiper strokes its blades once per
switched on. Fixed position. several seconds at a constant inter-

* For «liftback» and «universal» body vehicles; it is not used in «sedan» body vehicles.

46
val, regardless of the amount of To disable the automatic cleaning washer fluid, clean the outside of the
drops on the windshield. system and switch to the «manual» window and the wiper blades with a
In the design variant the vehicle wiper control mode you should soft cloth using special detergents.
is equipped with automatic control change the rain sensor switch to After cleaning, wash the window and
system of the windshield wiper position 0 (extreme left position). In the wiper blades with water.
(cleaning system) enabling to switch this mode the wiper lever assembly
on and off the wiper automatically. It manual control to appropriate posi- ATTENTION!
depends on raindrops availability on tion is performed. 1. To prevent damage, do not
the windshield. When switching off the ignition the use the windshield wiper with the
The cleaning system operates wiper operation stops. The blades bonnet opened.
only when the ignition is on. are set to parking position. 2. You should not switch on the
To enable the cleaning system you If, before the ignition was switched wiper in case the windshield is
should changeover the rain sensor off, the wiper operated in one mode dry. This may result in scratches
switch 1 (see Fig. 33), located behind at a constant speed of cleaning, then, on the window or damage the
the rear-view mirror, from position 0 to after switching off the ignition, the wiper blades. When the window is
any position from 1 to 4**, and switch wiper blades may stop in the non- dry, always use the window wash-
the wiper lever to position III (intermit- parking position. To switch the wiper
er before switching on the wipers.
tent operation mode). Thereupon, the blades to the parking position you
3. If the wiper blades froze to
wiper blades make one stroke, and should changeover the wiper lever to
then they will be switched on or off position I or III no later than in 30 sec- the window, before switching on
depending on the amount of rain- onds after switching off the ignition. the wiper you should first switch
drops on the windshield. To remove smudges, deposits of on windshield heating (see
If the cleaning system has already road salt or pavement elements, clean Section «Ventilation and Heating
been enabled, so when switching on the wiper blades and windows with Modes»). An attempt to switch on
the ignition the wiper blades also washer fluid periodically. Availability of the wipers with its blades frozen
make one stroke and the cleaning fat, wax, insects, etc. on the wind- to the window can lead to damage
system is engaged into operation. shield can lead to irregular operation of the blade rubber tape.
When detecting a fault the cleaning of wipers and to appearance of 4. Do not clean the wiper
system will be automatically switched smudges on the window. If smudges blades with petrol or solvent, it
to «manual» wiper control mode. are not removed after applying the will damage them.

** 4-step adjustment procedure of rain sensor sensitivity is provided. The highest sensitivity is after setting the switch clockwise
to the extreme right position 4.
47
IGNITION STARTER SWITCH left in the ignition switch, then when
opening the driver's door the buzzer
0 (Fig. 36) – switched off. Fixed gives an intermittent beep, warning
position. The key is removed. of leaving the key in the ignition
When the key is removed the switch.
mechanism of locking mechanical If the ignition is off and the key is
anti-theft device is activated. For removed from the ignition switch, but
steering shaft to be completely the tail lights are left on, then when
locked, turn the steering wheel to the opening the driver's door, the buzzer
right or to the left until it clicks. gives two intermittent beeps to warn
To turn off the mechanical anti- about exterior lighting being
theft device, insert the key into the switched on.
ignition switch and slightly turning Fig. 36. Ignition starter switch
the steering wheel to the right and to
the left, turn the key to position I.
I – ignition. Fixed position. The
key is not removed. from position I «Ignition» to posi-
II – starter Non-fixed position. tion II «Starter».
Automatic return of the key to posi- For repeated switching of the
tion I. The key is not removed. key from position I «Ignition» to
If the engine does not start with position II «Starter», you must
the first start attempt, turn the key first turn the key to position 0
from position I to position 0 and in «Off», and then try again.
about 40 seconds attempt to start
again. Warning
ATTENTION! It is expressly prohibited to
switch off the ignition and remove
Do not hold the key in position the key from the switch when driv-
II for more than 10 seconds.
ing – this results in abrupt increase
The ignition starter switch
of brake pedal pressure force and
includes starter restarting lock-
steering control locking.
out mechanism that prevents
repeated switching of the key If the ignition is off and the key is
48
GEAR
CHANGE LEVER
IN MECHANICAL
TRANSMISSION

The chart for the gear change


leaver in the mechanical transmis-
sion is applied on the top of its han-
dle (Fig. 37a or 37b):
1, 2, 3, 4, 5 – first, second, third,
fourth and fifth gears.
R – reverse gear.
Neutral position – between the Fig. 37a. Gear change lever Fig. 37b. Gear change lever in
in mechanical transmission mechanical transmission
third and the forth gear.
(in the design variant)
Before starting the engine,
make sure the gear change lever
is in the neutral position. that the clutch pedal must be and move it back in the vehicle travel
The vehicle is equipped with depressed until it stops. Otherwise, direction.
reverse gear selection line mechani- it may cause troubles in gear
ATTENTION!
cal interlocking. For backing run, change and increased wear of
stop the vehicle, press the clutch synchronizers. Actuate the reverse gear only
pedal, after a pause (not less than 3 Change over to forward gears after the vehicle full stoppage.
seconds), «pull down» the gear according to the chart without apply- The reverse gear actuation is
change lever all the way in, then shift ing excessive force to the gear change carried out only with a stationary
it to the left until it stops, and move it lever, as well as no efforts capable to vehicle and no sooner than in
forward in the vehicle travel direction. cause the lever «pull down». three seconds after depressing
If you fail to engage the gear, In the design variant, the the clutch pedal.
return the lever to the neutral posi- mechanical gear box is equipped While driving, do not keep your
tion, release the clutch pedal, then with cable-operated actuator, its arm on the gear knob, this may
depress the clutch again and try to scheme is shown in Figure 37b. To result in damage and premature
get into the gear. change over to reverse gear pull the wear of gear change parts (apply
Pay attention to full clutch release gear change lever from the neutral no force to the gear change lever
when changing the gears over, for position to the right until it stops, knob).
4 Р.Э.-21900 англ. яз 49
GEAR CHANGE
LEVER IN AUTOMATIC
TRANSMISSION
(in the design variant)

Automatic transmission (A/T)


mode changeover is carried out by
moving the gear change lever in the
longitudinal direction (Fig. 37c),
depending on the desired direction
of travel. For unlocking the lever it is
necessary to press release button 1 Fig. 37c. Gear change lever Fig. 37d. Pedals with automatic
in automatic transmission transmission
on the gear change lever knob. To
change over the lever from position
N to position D and back, as well as
Lever position: ing, but without using the parking
from position 1 to position 2, and fur-
Р (parking) is used to prevent the brake.
ther, to position D, you should not vehicle rolling when parked or when
press the release button. The select- ATTENTION!
the engine is started. At that, the
ed mode is displayed on LCD display parking brake can be switched on or In case, when driving, you
in the instrument cluster. Gear off. switched the gear change lever to
change lever position indication, R (back running) – reverse gear. It position N accidentally, let the
shown in the decorative moulding can be actuated only after the vehi- engine RPM to slow down before
next to the lever, is presented as cle fully stoppage, with the engine actuating D mode (it is activated
informational and is not used during idling. without pressing the release but-
gear change over. N (neutral gear) is used for start- ton and then pick up speed again.
Accelerator pedal 2 and brake ing the engine in the parking simulta- D (driving) is used for starting and
pedal 1 are shown in Figure 37d. neously with the parking brake on. In driving in automatic gear change
When installing the automatic trans- addition, this gear change lever posi- mode. In this mode, to perform over-
mission the clutch pedal is not avail- tion can be used to start the engine taking quickly or climb a consider-
able. after its abrupt stoppage during driv- able gradient, press the accelerator
50
pedal as far as it can go. Thereupon, Vehicle with AMT transmission depending on the travel speed,
the gear box will change over to low has no clutch pedal; all clutch opera- engine speed and other parameters
gear depending on the vehicle cur- tion processes are automated, sup- without driver’s involvement.
rent driving speed. ported by electrical signals and per- – manual mode М, when gear
2 (second gear) is used when formed by clutch actuator. shifting is performed by driver by the
climbing a gradient and for effective All transmission light touching of selector contacts in
engine braking. modes are indi- positions:
1 (low gear) is used when climb- cated by letter + – upshifting,
ing steep gradients at low speed, as symbols on the – – downshifting.
well as when driving in severe road decorative selec- Selector control is easy, with the
conditions (sand, deep dirt, etc.). In tor cover and digi- fixed positions of modes, except the
addition, this gear ensures the most tally duplicated on touches for upshifting and down-
effective engine braking on steep the instrument shifting in М mode (+ и –).
descents. cluster display: Engine start up is possible only in
О/D – «Overdrive» button. It is l Operation mode N neutral position and when the
used for economy driving mode. indication: N R А М. brake pedal is pressed. This is a
For more information on driving l Engaged gear indication of opera- safety requirement and the engine
with automatic transmission, see tion mode: 1 2 3 4 5. will not get started in any other posi-
«Features of driving with automatic l Indication of all modes, except R, tion of selector.
transmission». is displayed simultaneously with the At turning the ignition key the
engaged gear number, eg: engine start up delay for 2–3 sec-
Automated transmission (AMT) onds is possible, it caused by initial-
instruction manual А М ization procedure of transmission
or
(in the design version) 1 1 control system.
Movement is possible after the
AMT transmission is based on the The pedal unit of a vehicle with switch of the selector into A or M
2180 five-speed gear box, gear shift AMT transmission is controlled only position when the brake pedal is
control is performed by synchronous by right foot. pressed. At the accelerator pedal
operation of two electromechanical Besides the reverse gear indicat- pressing the clutch gets engaged
actuators, that controlled by TCU ed by R the transmission has got two and the vehicle starts moving. If the
transmission controller. main driving modes: accelerator pedal is not pressed, the
Shifting actuator is installed instead – automatic mode А, when gear vehicle doesn’t get started, but it can
of the standard cable gearshift. shifting is performed automatically move free, in spite of the activated
4* 51
driving mode and engaged gear. driving style, and delays are a bit out brake pedal pressing, provided
AMT transmission crawl mode is not longer than at the M mode. the speed is not over 3 km/h.
envisaged by design. А and М modes have brick accel- If speed is over 3 km/h the switch-
If after the engine start up selector eration function called kick-down, it is ing from A to R and from R to A is pos-
is moved to M position, gear 1 will actuated depending on the strength sible only when brake is pressed. In
get engaged. Then you can shift the of pressing the accelerator pedal some cases for the successful
gears in manual mode. Speed- down, at the M mode it is slower. engagement of the reverse gear it is
increasing gears in M mode in the You can move selector lever from A required to wait 8 sec in order the sys-
regular operation conditions are position to M position and back while tem could perform the reverse gear
switched only by driver sequentially driving. If you need to switch to the engagement function successfully.
1-2-3-4-5 and in reverse order. self shifting mode, or you need pre- You can turn off the ignition at any
Be careful, at the starting and driv- liminarily to shift down during driving selector position. But in N position the
ing at the first gear you can reach the at the mode A (eg. overtaking with vehicle can move and you can tow it,
maximum engine speed, it is driving in the oncoming lane), you can in the other positions of selector the
designed specially to drive onto the switch to M mode, perform maneuver vehicle will stay in the selected mode
steep and long ascents by using only and then switch back to the mode A, (R – at reverse gear, A and M – at the
the first gear. If the maximum engine and the system will engage the gear first gear) and the clutch is locked. In
speed is reached at the second and at appropriate to the speed. any case, depending on the slope it is
the other gears, the system will switch If you switch the lever from A posi- necessary to prevent spontaneous
to the speed increasing gear to pre- tion to R position while driving, the vehicle swaying by the hand brake.
vent the engine failure. The down- system will block the reverse gear By driving onto the steep ascents
shifting at the speed decrease is per- engagement. At the same time the R (such as parking lots, ramps) at the
formed automatically depending on mode indictor will blink, indicating the low speed, it should be taken into
the speed reduction. М mode allows driver that this switch is impossible. account that when the engine speed
to brake a vehicle by combination of In order to exclude transmission is lower than the minimum one
the pedal brake and engine by means failures the system will allow no (650 min-1), the clutch is disengaged
of sequential gear downshifting. engagement of gear inappropriate to automatically to prevent the engine
You can feel delays at all driving the speed in all cases. stoppage. At the slope it can lead to
modes caused by the operation of If swaying of vehicle is required, for the moving of the vehicle down-
gearbox synchronizing system dur- example at skidding, you can switch wards. In this case you need to drive
ing shifting process. А mode is set R – A modes and vice versa through at the engine speed higher than the
up for the maximum comfortable N, but without stopping at N and with- minimum one.
52
When the battery is dead you can VENTILATION AND HEATING
start the engine up from wheels by SYSTEM CONTROL IN THE
towing. To do this you need to accel- PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
erate the vehicle at N neutral to the
speed above 7 km/h, only then to In the design variant, the vehicle
switch the selector to the A position. can be equipped either with ventila-
Transmission controller will register tion and heating system or with cli-
speed and activate the start-up from mate control system.
wheels function. 1 – electric fan operation mode
The «gear» indicator displaying on switch handle.
the instrument cluster indicates the 2 – heater operating tempera-
transmission malfunction. In this case ture switch handle.
the AMT system diagnostics by spe- Fig. 38. Ventilation and heating
3 – recirculation shutter control system control unit
cialized diagnostic device is required. lever knob.
The shifting at that could be uncom- 4 – air flow distributor control
fortable, very slow or abrupt. handle.
When the clutch is overheated the Heating and ventilation system is
«gear» indicator is blinking and in designed to create interior comfort
addition the clutch pulsates during out at any certified SSNE every
temperature, with the value regulat-
the start-up to warn the driver. In this 15,000 km (for driving along the
ed by the ventilation and heating sys-
case at the restart of engine the dusty roads – if necessary).
tem control unit (Fig. 38). However, it
warning lamp will blink off after the should not provide the interior air Warning
cooling-down of clutch. If it didn’t temperature lower than that of the
happen it is necessary to check the Proper use of the heating and
ambient air. ventilation system controls in
AMT system by specialized diagnos-
In the design variant, in the air accordance with recommenda-
tic equipment.
box of the heating and ventilation tions below will enhance the traf-
system there is an air filter designed fic safety due to fast cleaning of
for cleaning the air from from dust, windows from snow and ice, as
pollen, smoke, and bugs entering well as defogging.
the passenger compartment. Repla- Remember – quick cleaning of
cing the filter and cleaning the drain windows and the most efficient
hole in the front panel are carried interior heating are possible only
53
when the engine is fully warmed tion 4 – maximum speed. When the If handle 4 is set with its mark in
up! switch is in position 0 the fan does front of symbol , the air is sup-
Recirculation shutter control not operate; fresh air is not supplied plied through the windshield demis-
lever handle 3 is intended for to the passenger compartment. ter nozzles and the front door win-
increase of fresh air supply into the dow demister nozzles.
ATTENTION! If handle 4 is set with its mark in
passenger compartment, mean-
while, it is put in the extreme left When driving the vehicle, it is front of symbol , the air is sup-
position , and when handle 3 recommended to switch the plied through the side and central
is in the extreme right position, heater fan to the first speed, as nozzles to the upper part of the pas-
the external air supply into the minimum, to create excessive senger compartment for blowing the
pressure in the passenger com- driver and passengers.
passenger compartment is locked
The air flow rate is adjusted by
(recirculation mode). This mode can partment (to avoid ingress of dust
direct action on 1, 2, 3 and 4 nozzle
be used in summer when driving and dirt through the body leaks), deflectors (Fig. 39) through chang-
through a tunnel or when driving in as well as to prevent the windows ing the deflector positions right down
the «traffic jam» to avoid the supply from weeping. to their full closing. To open the
of air saturated with exhaust gases to desired nozzle press the special hole
the passenger compartment. Control unit handle 4 is used for
air flow distribution. in the deflector. The air flow direction
Warning is adjusted by the deflector rotation.
If handle 4 is set with its white
Recirculation mode can be mark in front of symbol the air is
enabled only for a short time, for supplied to the lower part of the pas-
at that the fresh air is not supplied senger compartment, to the driver
to the passenger compartment, and passengers' feet areas.
and the windows may weep. If handle 4 is set with its mark in
To increase the air supply to the front of symbol , the air is supplied
passenger compartment, move the to the lower part of the passenger
electric heater fan switch handle 1 compartment, to the driver and pas-
to one of four positions. Position 1 – sengers' feet areas, as well as through
minimum speed of air supply in the the windshield demister nozzles and
passenger compartment, positions the front door window demister noz-
2 and 3 – average speeds, and posi- zles.
54
Fig. 39. The directions of the air flows out of deflectors and ducts

55
VENTILATION AND HEATING Window misting prevention Cleaning the windows of snow
MODES and ice
Under high air moisture, for exam-
Passenger compartment ple, during the periods of heavy For windshield and front door win-
ventilation rains, the vehicle windows may mist. dows fast cleaning of snow and ice it
To prevent misting of the windshield is recommended to set the ventila-
For passenger compartment ven- and the front door windows, do the tion and heating system control unit
tilation (supply of unheated air) it is following: handles to the following positions:
necessary to set the handles of ven- – handle 2 (see Fig. 38) should – handle 2 (see Fig. 38) should
tilation and heating system control be turned counter-clockwise to the
be turned counter-clockwise to the
unit 5 to the following positions: extreme left position until it stops
extreme left position until it stops
– handle 2 (see Fig. 38) should (red mark point on the control unit),
and in the design variant handle 2 (red mark point on the control unit),
be turned clockwise to the extreme and in the design variant handle 2
(see Fig. 40) it should be turned
right position up to stop (blue mark (see Fig. 40) should be turned clock-
clockwise to the extreme right posi-
point on the control unit), and in the wise to the extreme right position
tion up to stop (red mark point);
design variant handle 2 (see Fig. – handle 4 should be set to posi- until it stops (red mark point);
40) counter-clockwise to the tion ; – handle 4 should be set to posi-
extreme left position up to stop (blue – handle 1 of the electric heater tion ;
mark point); fan operation mode switch change – handle 1 of the electric heater
– handle 4 should be set with its over to position 2, 3 or 4. fan operation mode switch set to
mark opposite symbol ; maximum speed of the air supply to
– nozzles 1, 2, 3 and 4 (see Fig. Warning
the passenger compartment.
39) should be opened by pressing Under high air moisture it is
the dedicated hole in the deflector; inadvisable to use recirculation Speed-up passenger compart-
– handle 1 (see Fig. 38) of the mode (handle 3 is switched to
ment heating
electric heater fan operation mode extreme right position ),
switch should be switched to the for, in this case, the windows may
mist. For speed-up heating of passen-
desired flow rate of air supply to the ger compartment it is recommended
passenger compartment; ATTENTION! to set the ventilation and heating sys-
– in case of windshield misting set Do not switch on the fan during tem control unit to the following posi-
handle 4 to position . washing (switch position 0). tions:
56
– handle 2 (see Fig. 38) should rate of hot air supply to the passen- Climate system control
be turned counter-clockwise to the ger compartment. features
extreme left position up to stop (red
mark point on the control unit), and ATTENTION! Climate system control makes it
in the design variant handle 2 (see To ensure good operation of possible to provide heating as well as
Fig. 40) – clockwise to the extreme the heating and ventilation sys- ventilation of the air supplied to the
right position up to stop (red mark tem, regularly clean the openings vehicle passenger compartment.
point); for fresh air intake of snow, ice Upon that, the air temperature and
– handle 4 should be set to posi- and leaves, located in front of the moisture reduction in relation to the
tion ; windshield. outside air is reached in the passen-
– handle 1 of the electric heater Prevent the increase of the air ger compartment, and also dust and
fan operation mode switch set to moisture in the passenger com- other volatile solids are removed.
maximum speed of the air supply to partment against evaporation of 1 – electric fan operation mode
the passenger compartment; switch handle.
water and snow from carpets and
– open the side and central noz- 2 – heater temperature mode
rubber mats and clean them in
zles. switch handle.
time. Keep the vehicle windows
3 – recirculation shutter control
Providing comfort temperature clean, for the dirty windows accu-
lever handle.
in the passenger compartment mulate more air moisture, and they 4 – air flow distributor control
thaw longer. handle.
Once the windows have been Do not contaminate the vents 5 – conditioner switch key.
cleaned, and the passenger com- for exhaust air in the luggage 6 – windshield electrical heat-
partment temperature has reached compartment side trimming. ing switch key (n the design vari-
the desired level, it is recommended When the heating system oper- ant).
to do the following: ates at full capacity, it is not rec- When the air conditioner works
– by rotating handle 2 set the ommended to open the windows. defogging is carried out more effec-
desired temperature; Trouble-free operation of heat- tively, especially when outside air
– handle 4 should be set to posi- ing and ventilation system control moisture is high.
tion ; is provided with strict adherence To activate the cooling function
– by rotating electric heater fan to the above sequence of its han- (air conditioning function) with the
switch handle 1 select the desired dles switching. windows closed:
57
for the vehicle air conditioning sys- For speed up of cooling the air in
tem removes moisture condensed the passenger compartment it is rec-
on the evaporator from the passen- ommended to switch on the recircu-
ger compartment. lation mode for a short time, for this,
To disable the cooling (condition- change handle 3 to the extreme
ing) function re-press the condition- right position , at that, the out-
er switch key. side air supply stops and the air
intake out of the passenger com-
ATTENTION! partment starts.
Air conditioner operates only
ATTENTION!
when the engine is running, when
the outdoor temperature is not It is not recommended to use
Fig. 40. Climate system control unit below 5 0С and when handle 1 is set the recirculation mode durably,
(in the design variant) to any of these positions 1,2, 3 and because that leads to microcli-
4 (i. e. with the electric fan on). mate deterioration in the passen-
In the handle 4 position, at ger compartment due to air ex-
least one of the nozzles 1, 2, 3 or 4 change termination of the interior
1. Switch on the ignition (start up and exterior air and ejection of
the engine). (see Fig. 39) should be open, oth-
erwise the air cooling heat excessive moisture out of the
2. Switch on the electric fan by compartment. It causes the driv-
setting handle 1 (Fig. 40) to one of exchanger (evaporator) can get
iced and block the air flow supply er to drowse, and the windows
positions 1, 2, 3 or 4. can mist.
3. Set handle 4 with your mark to the passenger compartment.
opposite symbol . To set the desired air temperature Cost-effective operation of the
4. Press the conditioner switch in the passenger compartment turn climate system control
key 5 with symbol . The check handle 2 (see Fig. 40) clockwise –
light indicator located on the switch for raising, counter-clockwise – for The conditioner compressor actu-
key will flash green for the duration of lowering the temperature. The tem- ation is performed from the vehicle
the air conditioner operation. perature will be automatically main- engine, thus, its operation in the air
During conditioner operation tained within the climate system con- cooling mode effects the fuel con-
drops emergence is possible in the trol performance and the specified sumption. To possibly reduce the air
engine compartment. This is normal, tolerance. conditioner usage time, you should
58
observe the following recommenda- highlight green for the duration of the comfort mode in the passenger
tions: air conditioner operation. compartment.
– before a drive, at high air tem- 3. Switch on the recirculation In the cooling mode it is not re-
perature in the passenger compart- mode, for this, handle 3 should be commended:
ment, it is necessary to air it by open- switched to extreme right position – to set the interior air tempera-
ing the windows or doors for a while; . ture with a difference from outside air
– to improve air cooling efficiency temperature of more than 10-12 0С,
ATTENTION! especially for short trips in the urban
when switching on the cooling func-
It is not recommended to use cycle;
tion, always close the windows and the recirculation mode durably, – to direct the cooled air flows to
hatches; for this leads to the microclimate the side of the head, open skin
– if comfort interior air tempera- deterioration in the passenger areas, since it can lead to hypother-
ture can be achieved without switch- compartment by reason of the air mia and subsequent disease;
ing on the refrigeration unit, it is exchange termination with the – to direct cooled air flow to the
preferable to use the ventilation outside air and because of exces- windshield, which, due to great tem-
mode. sive moisture ejection out of the perature differential, can cause win-
compartment. It causes the driv- dows misting.
Maximum cooling er to drowse, and the windows
can mist. ATTENTION!
It is used for the most intensive air 4. Turn handle 2 counter-clock- Turning on the air conditioning
cooling in the passenger compart- wise to the left position up to stop system when driving with a trailer
(blue mark point on the control unit). in highlands or under heavy traf-
ment in hot weather or when the
5. Set handle 4 with its mark fic conditions can cause the
vehicle was stored in the sun for a
opposite symbol . engine overheating.
long time:
6. Set handle 1 of the electric Follow the coolant temperature
1. Air the passenger compart- heater fan operation mode switch to alarm. If it indicates the engine
ment, for this, slightly open the win- maximum rate of the air supply to the overheating, turn off the air con-
dows and doors for a short time. passenger compartment. ditioner. Otherwise, a damage or
2. Switch on the air conditioner by When the desired temperature total failure of the engine is possi-
pressing the conditioner switch level is achieved in the passenger ble.
key 5 with symbol . The check compartment, by rotating handles 2 Since the system compressor
light indicator on the switch key will and 1, you can select the optimum is actuated from the vehicle
59
engine, during the air conditioner WSEH system is switched off:
start-up, small changes in the – automatically after 6 minutes;
engine operation are possible. – when re-pressing the switch key
during heating operation;
Technical maintenance – when car-system voltage falls
below the acceptable level;
To ensure the air conditioning sys- – when the engine speed drops
tem efficient operation, it is neces- below the acceptable level;
– when switching off the ignition.
sary to enable it for a short time at
In case the system failure to start-
least once a month irrespective of
up or automatic cut-off before the
the weather or season of the year. time specified, it is recommended to
Refrigeration machine is charged switch off some other consumers
with a coolant and is under high pres- and try again.
sure. Self supporting troubleshoot- The WSEH system is most effec-
ing in the system operation is not tive when used together with the
allowed. Consult an official dealer or interior heating and ventilation sys-
a certified SSNE. tem set to the mode of cleaning win-
dows of snow, ice or the mode of
Windshield electric heating defogging (see the relevant Manual
(WSEH) Sections).

In the design variant the vehicle


is equipped with WSEH system,
which is used for quick removal of
frost and moisture from the wind-
shield.
To activate the system, press
switch key 6, when actuating the
indicator flashes on the switch key.
The system operates only when the
engine is running.
60
RADIO RECEIVER AND MEDIA
PLAYER

In the design variant the vehicle


is equipped with the radio receiver
and the media player. Figure 41a
demonstrates the external appear-
ance, and the additional information
about the radio receiver and the
media player is represented in
Appendix 4.
1 – Touchscreen display.
2 – Microphone.
3 – Memory card slot SD.
4 – MUTE – off sound button. Fig. 41a. Radio receiver and media player
5 – Volume adjustment knob with
on/off button.
6 – MODE – select mode button.

Where to connect the


USB-drive

Multi-Media System (MMS) has


an option to connect the USB-drive
of 1 to 64 GB to play back audio,
video and images.
Plug 1 (Fig. 41c) for connecting Fig. 41b. Radio receiver front
USB-drive is located in the upper left panel appearance and form
corner of the side glove box. (in the design version) Fig. 41c. USB connector location
61
VEHICLE
OPERATION

NUMBER PLATE INSTALLATION

Front and rear number plates 4


(Fig. 42a) are secured with two self- Fig. 42a. Fastening of number plates Fig. 42b. Mounting rear number
tapping screws 2 and washers 3. plates in «liftback» vehicle
Front number plate in the «liftback»
car is secured analogically; before
installing the rear number plate 5 Safety precautions during caps. If a cover or a cap is damaged,
(Fig. 42b) insert plastic bushings 2 vehicle operation improperly installed or twisted, the
into holes of back wall 1, set number joint or the mechanism will be pene-
plate 5 and secure it with self-tap- Do not exceed the vehicle load trated with dust, water and dirt, that
ping screws 3 and washers 4. specified in this Manual. Overloading would cause their increased wear
causes to suspension components, and breakdown. Therefore, replace
SAFETY VEHICLE OPERATION premature tire wear and loss of the any damaged cover or cap with the
BASICS vehicle stability. new one, and fix the improperly
Prevent fast driving on roads with installed or twisted component.
Your safety and environmental broken covering, for sharp blows can In order to reduce the level of
protection depend on technical serv- deform the body and suspension vibrations transmitted from the front
iceability of your vehicle and compli- components. suspension to the steering gear, the
ance with the rules of its operation. Regularly check the condition of steering gear housing is attached to
The following recommendations will protective rubber covers of the the body panel by means of rubber
greatly enhance your safety on the steering rack, ball bearings, shift mounts. The inherent structural elas-
roads and will keep your vehicle in rod, front wheel drive joints, as well ticity of connection provides mobility
good condition. as of the steering joints protective of the crankcase towards the body.
62
ATTENTION! increases fuel consumption and engagement and disengagement
For lubrication of components deteriorates driveability, and can completeness is fully ensured.
and assemblies use the materials lead to skidding during emer-
gency braking! The appearance of inconspicuous
recommended by the manufactur- rattling in the vehicles equipped with
er in Appendix 1. The use of other The vehicle is equipped with the the electrically assisted steering (in
materials may result in premature clutch cable with the clutch lining design variant), when reaching the
wear and damage to these com- wear compensation mechanism, due extreme steering wheel positions, is
ponents and assemblies. to which the drive manual adjustment not the criterion of failure.
To avoid the engine operation with is exclude for the whole service life of Keep a continual watch on the
excessively high revolutions during linings. To avoid the clutch slipping cleanliness of terminals and storage
the vehicle driving, change the gears after gear change and clutch engage- battery clamps and check them for
in time. Thus, you will reduce the ment, take your foot off the pedal. reliable connection. Remember that
engine wear and fuel consumption. terminals and clamps corrosion of as
ATTENTION!
well as their poor connection cause
ATTENTION! While driving, do not keep your sparking in the poor contact loca-
The vehicle engine is designed foot on the clutch pedal and do tion, which can lead to the vehicle
to use the gasoline with octane not keep your hand on the gear electronic equipment failure. Gene-
number not lower than that speci- lever, this may result in damage rator operability check by removing
and premature wear of parts of the storage battery clamps with the
fied in Appendix 1. Operation of the
the gear change lever assembly. engine running is also not allowed.
vehicle using the low octane num-
During the pedal operation in
ber gasolines results in its failure! Warning
the clutch engagement and dis-
Remember to check the tyre pres- engagement process, gear com- The vehicle is equipped with
sure regularly, for the operation of ponents coupling and discoupling high energy ignition system.
tyres with the pressure different from occurs in the clutch lining wear Therefore, it is dangerous to
the recommended, leads to their compensation mechanism, that touch the ignition system compo-
premature wear, fuel consumption can be accompanied with the nents with the engine running.
increase, as well as to the vehicle click-type distinctive sound. This
stability and driveability reduction. click should not raise fears con- In addition, it is not recommended
cerning the clutch linkage per- to test the high-voltage circuits «for
Warning formance disturbance; it can sparkling», because this may lead to
Pressure differential on one appear and disappear as the lin- the failure of the ignition system ele-
axis for only 0.02–0.03 MPa ings wear, thereupon, the clutch ments. During maintenance of the
63
vehicle with an 8-valve engine check Ta b l e 2
high-voltage wires for reliable con-
nection to coils and spark plugs. New vehicle driving speeds, km/h
When dismantling the high-volt-
age wires from the ignition system Transmission gear
Distance run, km
devices hold on their protective first second third fourth fifth
caps. Do not touch high-voltage
wires when dismantling! 0 – 500 20 40 60 80 90
To avoid the storage battery dis- 500 – 3000 30 50 70 90 110
charge when the engine is not run-
ning, do not leave the key in the igni-
tion switch for a long time. bolt till torque 87,7 N•m; axle wheels braking forces, when
Avoid sharp opening of doors at – when driving the car do not measuring according to GOST R
the end of their stroke. To avoid exceed the speed limit 110 km/hour 51709-2001 technique, should not
deforming the door front edges, do and crankshaft speed 3500 min-1; exceed 35%.
not leave the doors open when stop- – when driving the vehicle do not
ping during strong wind. Warning
exceed the speeds, specified in
In winter, when the ice or snow Table 2; New brake pads should break-
layer on the drop windows makes it – in accordance with road condi- in (burnish), that's why during the
difficult to roll them up and down, to tions, timely put into higher transmis- vehicle running-in period or after
prevent damaging the window-lift the brake pads replacement, the
sion gears, avoiding engine over-
mechanism do not apply excessive vehicle should be operated with
loading;
force when rotating the handle. To increased caution, because at
avoid power windows failure it is nec- – do not tow a trailer or other
vehicle; this period the braking system is
essary to clean the windows of ice not maximum efficient.
and snow. – driving modes – sudden starting
from rest, including starting with the
handbrake on, turning while skidding Preparing the vehicle for driving
New vehicle operation
front wheels at maximum engine
speed – is not allowed, for this caus- ATTENTION!
During the new car run not over
2000 km: es damage to the differential. Before driving out of the
– after the first thousand kilome- Before the end of the brake pads garage or the parking space,
ters check the wheel bolt tightening breaking-in period (during the 3000 check the vehicle for technical
torque and if necessary tighten the km run) relative difference of the rear condition.
64
For this purpose: Driving position behind gear change lever to the neutral
1. Check and adjust air pressure the wheel position.
in the tires (see Table 3). Warning 2. Switch on the ignition, make a
2. Check the oil level in the pause for a few seconds so that the
crankcase, and, if necessary, adjust it. Safe driving technique largely electric petrol pump has time to
3. Check the levels of coolant, depends on the driver's correct increase the pressure in the fuel rail
brake and washer fluids and, if nec- position. Correct driving position – up to operating value.
essary, adjust them. the driver rests on the seat back
4. Check the bulbs of the exterior tightly enough, his/her legs are ATTENTION!
lights for their normal operation and not fully spread for full pedal trav- During starting the engine, do
cleanliness. el, and both arms, slightly bent at not press the accelerator pedal.
5. Check the wiping system oper- elbows, hold the upper part of the Cold start of the engine is opti-
ation. steering wheel. The body position mized to the ambient tempera-
6. Check the mirrors, the seats should be firm but not strained – ture minus 27 °С and the driver
and the seat belts for their proper it prevents fast exhaustion. taking no control of the throttle
installation. valve plate. When pressing the
7. Check the service brake system Engine start accelerator pedal (until it stops)
(no failure of the brake pedal) and the
in the engine start mode, the fuel
parking brake system (handbrake These recommendations provide supply is locked for the drain
lever lock) for normal operation. starting of properly operating engine engine cylinders of excess fuel
Traces of oils and fluids under the with storage battery, charged by at
vehicle mean that its components after unsuccessful starts.
least 75%, with engine oil of SAE vis-
and assemblies are not sealed. In cosity grade, corresponding to envi- 3. Switch on the starter. Hold
this case, you must contact any cer- ronmental temperature (see Appox. down the fully depressed clutch
tified SSNE for troubleshooting and with gasoline of volatility class for pedal until the engine starting stops,
the reasons for their appearance and the engine idle running. After
winter period, depending on climatic
removal. starting the engine, release the
area of application.
ATTENTION! 1. Before starting the engine, ignition key – the starter will be
Without putting it off, repair insert the key into the ignition switch, switched off.
detected failures at the certified press the brake pedal, depress the Note. It is not recommended to switch
SSNEs. clutch pedal until it stops, shift the on the starter for more than 10 seconds.

5 Р.Э.-21900 англ. яз 65
When the allowable time for switching the mal conditions, start driving in the exhaust appears, the fuel consump-
starter is exceeded, EECS (electronic first transmission gear. tion increases rapidly and the vehicle
engine control system) opens the starter dynamics deteriorates.
circuit. Warning
Exhaust gases are toxic! ATTENTION!
4. If within 10 seconds of the
starter operation the engine is not Therefore, the room where you The catalytic converter is an
started, repeat the start no earlier start and warm up the engine, expensive unit providing environ-
than in 40 seconds. should be well ventilated. mental protection. The catalytic
5. If the second start attempt was converter can be damaged with
unsuccessful, the third attempt Vehicle with the fuel injection misfires in the engine cylinders
should be made no sooner than in system. Operation features (external manifestations – the
40 seconds with the accelerator engine conks and jerks when driv-
The «Engine» alarm light indicator
pedal fully depressed (cylinder blow- ing the vehicle), for the unburned
flashing, when the engine is running,
ing mode). In 6-8 seconds after the fuel in the cylinders will be ignited
signals about fault availability. But it
cylinder blowing release the acceler- in the catalytic converter and the
does not mean that the engine must
ator pedal smoothly. temperature will rise sharply, that
be stopped immediately – the con-
Note. After unsuccessful starts, if it is
will cause damage to the catalytic
troller operates its back-up modes,
necessary to press the accelerator pedal, converter element. Electronic
that allow the engine to operate engine control units have the
you can use the hand brake lever instead
of the brake pedal. under close to normal conditions. function of protecting the con-
6. If the third start attempt is a fail- ATTENTION! verters against misfiring. When
ure, the reason is related with the However, the cause of the fault misfires appear in one or two
ambient temperature below minus should be rectified at any certi- cylinders the «Engine» alarm indi-
27 degrees C (the limit of cold start fied SSNE as quickly as possible. cator is switched in the flashing
possibility without the auxiliary units), mode; the fuel delivery is
or the engine is faulty, or there is The engine with the fuel injection switched off in the cylinders,
some deviation from the recommen- system, equipped with the catalytic where the misfires were detect-
dations specified above. converter and the oxygen sensor, ed; then the «Engine» alarm flash-
operates properly, if only natural es continuously until you stop
ATTENTION! gasoline is used. In the short term of driving. When misfires occur, it is
To start driving by using the time the leaded gasoline make these necessary to take urgent meas-
starter is not allowed. Under nor- elements a failure, the smoky ures to eliminate them.
66
Vehicles equipped with the cat- specific algorithm depending on the – with the vehicle speed sensor
alytic converters can be started vehicle speed. disconnected;
by towing only with the cold ATTENTION! – when the vehicle is parked
engine. It is more preferable to for a long time (more than 5 min-
start the engine by means of Low-intensive force on the utes) with the engine running at
other storage battery or external steering wheel provided with the the speed of 1500 min-1;
power supply of 12 volts; at no EAS allows turning the steering – during the car-system volt-
account use the starter to drive wheel at high speed. Thereupon, age reduction;
the vehicle. in the extreme positions, minor – at the vehicle engine low idle
The vehicle is equipped with impacts of the steering limiter speed.
the downpipe with the catalytic with the crankcase, accompanied Such switch-offs are caused by
converter, having high operating by a slight knock are possible. To the EAS operation algorithm and
temperature, that's why it is avoid damage to the steering box are not considered as malfunc-
strictly prohibited to place and you should control the rotation tion.
store flammable materials and speed of the steering wheel in
objects (cloth, paper, etc.) in the extreme positions and apply no
engine compartment to prevent force when the rack rests against
possible fire hazard. the limiter.
It is not recommended to drive
Vehicle with the electric power with a faulty EAS when the control
steering. Operation features indicator lights up in the instru-
ment cluster.
In the design variant the vehicle The EAS failure cause must be
is equipped with the electric power located and removed as soon as
steering (hereinafter – EAS) due to possible at the vehicle manufac-
which driving becomes easy and turer service and sales network
pleasant. The EAS is located in the enterprise.
steering column. The EAS quickly The EAS does not work or can
tracks all control impact actions on be switched off in the following
the steering and increases the situations:
torque transmitted by you through – with no running vehicle
the steering wheel, according to the engine;
5* 67
VEHICLE DRIVING The front drive vehicle driving front wheels at maximum engine
technique is specific and slightly dif- speed are not allowed!
It is allowed to start driving the ferent from the driving technique of
vehicle only after cleaning the win- Fuel consumption is also in-
the rear drive vehicle, especially while
dows of ice, snow and misting up to cornering. When approaching the creased when towing a trailer. In
the safety traffic level. turn you should assess it in advance, addition, when towing the trailer the
It is recommended to begin driv- and depending on the the turn radius loads on the body, the engine and
ing the vehicle under negative ambi- and the road conditions, reduce the the transmission are increased, and
ent temperature no earlier than in 30 speed and drive through the turn in reduce their operation life.
seconds after starting the engine. To the «tension» mode, gradually in- While driving, keep an eye on the
provide partial warming of oil in the creasing the rotation speed of the operation of various systems on the
gearbox it is required that for some engine crankshaft. This allows you to relevant devices and alarms. Under
time the engine runs at the minimum pass the turn sustainably even in the normal conditions the red alarm indi-
idling speed with the clutch pedal slippery areas, avoid sudden braking cators should not flash – their actua-
released. If you do not have such or rapid throttle pedal release in the tion signal that it is necessary to
possibility, and you warm up the turn, which can lead to the loss of check the relevant system at any
engine and the gearbox while driv- wheel gripping, respectively, to the SSNE. When driving on puddles
ing, after a long parking at a low loss of the vehicle control. reduce the speed to avoid hydro-
ambient temperature, it is recom- If possible drive without sharp planing, which can cause skid or loss
mended to drive in lower gears at low accelerations and decelerations, as of control. The worn tires increase
speed of the engine shaft for some it leads to increased tire wear and such hazard.
time. Progressively as the oil in the increased fuel consumption. Fuel ATTENTION!
gearbox warms up, change consis- consumption is also increased
To prevent engine damage
tently to higher gears. because of low air tire pressure, worn
caused by water entering its
ATTENTION! or dirt spark plugs, when using motor
cylinders through the air intake, it
oils for the engine with the viscosity
To avoid damaging the gear- higher than recommended. is not allowed to overcome body
shift mechanism inside the gear- of water with a depth of more than
box due to frozen oil, do not apply ATTENTION! 300 mm. Driving on relatively
force to the gear lever and do not Sudden starting from rest, deep bodies of water should be
perform shocking (sharp) throws including starting with the hand- carried out with the least possible
into gears. brake on, turning with skidding speed in order to avoid formation
68
of the wave capable of filling in release of water by the wheels of lation and heating system control
the engine air intake. overtaken transport. It is recom- unit (see Section «Ventilation and
mended to observe such safety pre- heating system control in the pas-
After overcoming puddles, and
cautions also in case if you are over- senger compartment») until the
after washing the vehicle or during
taken. wiper blades are completely thawed.
long driving on wet roads when water When driving in snow, if the wiper
Do not overtake in rain, if the
enters the brake system, brake cannot cope with removal of snow
water cloud made with the front vehi-
smoothly several times to dry discs, from the windshield and the layer of
cle wheels blocks the overtaking
drums and brake pads. ice starts to grow on it, use the func-
zone completely.
Warning When it rains, in order not to drive tions of the ventilation and heating
Take particular care and cau- in the line of water from front vehi- system control unit (see Section
tion during first minutes after cles, increase the distance and «Ventilation and heating system con-
starting, because the wetted dust reduce the speed. trol in the passenger compart-
on the road coating slippery sur- When driving along the side walks ment»). Once the windshield warms
face that drops the wheel grip during the rain or after it, reduce the up and the layer of ice thaws out,
with the road. speed while driving through puddles remove it using the wiper blades.
to avoid splashing foot-passengers Snow adhering to the windshield
ATTENTION! wiper arms makes it difficult for them
with water.
After overcoming fords or deep to operate properly. Stop off observ-
puddles and on intention to park Driving in winter ing the road rules, turn off the wipers
the vehicle for a long time, it is and remove the snow.
necessary to provide a short vehi- To create comfortable environ- Warning
cle run to dry the assemblies in ment inside the vehicle at ambient
order to avoid corrosion damage Be very careful on wet or slip-
temperature of below zero you pery road sections – do not brake
to the clutch collar bearing and
should warm up the engine. hard, do not press and release
front and rear wheel bearings.
During the drive by frosts, before the accelerator pedal hard. For
While overtaking in rainy weather each first switching on of wipers you this purpose drive the vehicle
switch the windshield wiper to the should check that the wiper blades smoothly, without the steering
maximum mode (see Section «Wiper are not frozen on the windshield. If wheel sudden motions of the
Switch») – this will help you to avoid the wiper blades froze to the wind- steering wheel. Slow down grad-
the loss of visibility due to potential shield, use the functions of the venti- ually changing to lower gear in
69
the transmission by partial brak- foot brakes only. That results in BRAKING AND PARKING
ing with the help of foot brake. If, brakes heating and brake fluid
for all that, the vehicle started to boiling. Keep in mind that while Warning
skid, steer in the direction of a increasing altitude the brake fluid Learn how to brake smoothly,
sideslip and align the vehicle by boiling temperature decreases. avoiding blocking the wheels.
operating the steering wheel and The brake fluid boiling in the Much more better to brake
the throttle pedal smoothly. wheel cylinders means complete smoothly with the foot brake and
failure of the foot brake – the simultaneous change to lower
Due to wheel slides when starting brake pedal fails. gear in the transmission.
from rest, the icing often occur in the When driving in the mountains
crossroad locations. Therefore, when keep to the right side of the road. Such technique ensures direc-
approaching such places, speed tional stability of the vehicle even in
Reduced width of the road and com-
down in advance on the dry road slippery road sections and, more-
plicated route profile require more
section. over, contributes to fuel economy,
care and caution. When stopping
increases service life of the tires and
uphill or downhill, turn the steering
brake linings.
Driving in mountains wheel until hard stop so that in case
If having properly operating sus-
of the vehicle uncontrolled motion
pensions, the front wheels adjusted
ATTENTION! start, its wheels bear against the installation angles of the and normal
When upgrading, timely chan- road curb. air pressure in the tires, the vehicle is
When on slippery road do not start drawn aside during braking and you
ge to lower gear in the transmis-
mounting to the sharp climb until the have to turn in the steering wheel to
sion, avoiding overloading the
vehicle in front has reached its peak. keep the direction of driving, it is
engine and jerking the vehicle.
necessary to check the foot brakes
On long descents use the engine at any certified SSNE.
in the braking mode (the accelerator When sitting down behind the
pedal is released with the gear vehicle wheel for the first time, check
switched on), with partial application the brakes at moderate speeds to
of foot brake pedal. acquire first skill of braking.
Warning ATTENTION!
Do not allow descending with To prevent the brake pads
the clutch switched off and using sticking to the drums, do not park
70
the vehicle with the parking brake When parking the vehicle during a ABS also performs an additional
on for a long time. snowfall it is recommended to dep- function of electronic brake force
ress the wiper arms from the wind- distribution, which, in all normal
Warning
shield to prevent the blades freezing. modes of braking and even in case of
In case one of the braking sys- failure of the the ABS main function,
tem circuits is a failure, the sec- Warning provides optimum ratio of braking
ond circuit ensures the vehicle Do not switch off the ignition force to the front and rear wheels.
braking. Thereupon, the pedal when the vehicle is in motion! The
engine shut-down sharply increa- ATTENTION!
travel extends and the braking
efficiency decreases, which, at ses the force that must be applied To prevent the ABS efficiency
first moment, you may assess as to the brake pedal to brake the limitation, do not install the dif-
complete braking failure. In this vehicle. ferent size tires on the vehicle.
case do not release the pedal and In case of emergency braking, as
do not work it repeatedly, as Anti-lock braking system quickly as possible and with maxi-
these actions just increase the mum force, press the brake pedal
braking distance, but, on the con- In the design variant the vehi- and hold it down until the vehicle
trary, step on the pedal to get cles are equipped with anti-lock stops. While braking hold down the
maximum possible braking braking system (ABS) which pre- brake pedal when the direction of
effect. vents locking of wheels during brak- driving changes.
ing, thereby ensuring the specified
While stopping or parking uphill or path of movement maintenance and Warning
downhill apply the parking brake and the ability to correct it, as well as Pump braking (releasing and
the first or the reverse gear in the minimum braking distance under re-pressing the brake pedal) on
transmission, accordingly. smooth and hard surface conditions ABS vehicles increases the brak-
In order that the brake pads do not by turning the steering wheel during ing distance.
to freeze to the drums after driving braking. However, when braking on Braking with the ABS starts at a
on wet roads and at low tempera- the road with rough or loose surface speed of more than 8 km/h and it is
tures, do not leave the vehicle in an (gravel, sand, unrolled snow), the accompanied by a slight brake pedal
open area with the parking brake on extension of the braking distance, as pulsation and distinctive hum of the
without drying the brakes by smooth compared with braking under the ABS actuators. The ABS stops oper-
braking operations when approach- same conditions with locked wheels, ating when the vehicle speed is
ing the parking lot. can take place. reduced to 3 km/h.
71
Warning tion and maintaining the vehicle sta- sed and accelerator pedal depres-
The ABS alarm flashing, except bility and driveability. sed the HHC function keeps the
for self-test mode when the igni- The ESC system also fulfils the pressure in brake hydraulic drive till
tion is switched on, means the ABS, the electronic brake force dis- the start moment, but for no more
ABS function failure. In this case, tribution and the anti-skid functions than 2 seconds that prevent cars
the hydraulic brake drive opera- which optimize the wheels slipping from rolling down.
tion of is not broken. The ABS when starting from rest and picking HHC triggering is accompanied
alarm and the «Brake failure» up due to braking the wheels and, if by specific noise of actuators.
alarm simultaneous flashing, necessary, the engine torque reduc- HHC doesn’t work when using the
except for the self-test mode tion. parking brake or ESC malfunction.
when switching on the ignition, Warning
mean the failure of all ABS func- Auxiliary braking system
tions and electronic brake force The ESC system actuation
distribution. In this case, prema- accompanied by flashing the ESC The vehicles with the ABS or the
ture locking of the rear wheels alarm indicator, show that the ESC systems are equipped with the
and dangerous skidding of the limit of tire gripping has been vacuum booster and an auxiliary
vehicle are possible while brak- reached. To avoid losing control braking system, which, according to
ing. In both cases, the trouble of the vehicle you have to adapt the rate of pressing the brake pedal,
should be eliminated at any certi- your driving style for the real road recognizes the need for emergency
fied SSNE as quickly as possible. conditions. braking, and automatically provides
maximum braking performance as
Electronic Stability Control Function HHC long as the brake pedal is dep-
System (in the design variant) ressed.

In the design variant, the vehi- ESP system (optional) is equip- VEHICLE TOWING
cles are equipped with electronic ped with function to prevent the car
stability control (ESC system), which from rolling down when starting To tow the vehicle attach the tow-
in all road conditions during the vehi- movement forward and reverse uphill ing rope only to front or rear towing
cle deviation from the path of travel (HHC – hill hold control). eyes (Fig. 43).
set by the driver (drift or skid), When stopping uphill with a slope Before towing, insert the key into
brakes one or more wheels automat- more than 4% hold brake pedal with the ignition switch to position I.
ically and, if necessary, reduces the sufficient force for ensuring the car Observe the traffic rules when tow-
engine torque, thus offsetting devia- immobility. When brake pedal relea- ing.
72
DEFENSIVE PARKING SYSTEM

In the design variant the vehicles


are equipped with the parktronic
defensive parking system (from the
English «parktronic»). The system will
help avoiding some deplorable minor
accidents material costs following
them. The parking sensors (Fig. 44)
Fig. 43. Towing eyes will help you to detect hazardous
obstacles, invisible from inside the
vehicle.
The vehicle system detects the Fig. 44. Parking sensors
obstacle in the rear by means of
ultrasonic sensors operating on the
When towing, make sure that the echolocation principle. The system is the distance, thereupon, the vehicle
towing rope is constantly pulled designed for warn the driver of can move in reverse or stand still.
tight. The vehicle towing must be approaching to the obstacle when When approaching the obstacle,
carried out smoothly, without jerks reversing. Warning the driver of starting from a distance of about 100
and sharp turns. approaching the obstacle and cm, the system gives an intermittent
ATTENTION! reporting about the distance to the high alarm, the frequency of which
The vacuum booster performs obstacle are made by the audible increases when nearing to the obsta-
its function only when the engine warning device. cle and which gets intermittent at a
is running. Therefore, when tow- With the ignition and reverse gear distance between the bumper and
ing the vehicle with the engine off on, the system comes into operation the obstacle of about 40 cm.
you should press the brake pedal automatically, at that, a short high Important Note:
much stronger when braking. tone beep signal sounds. In case the It should be borne in mind that
Power steering does not work obstacle is located within the detec- complete stop of the vehicle will take
with the engine off (disabled), tion zone, the system informs the some time, depending on the driver
thus, the steering wheel forces driver of an obstacle by intermittent reaction, weather conditions, road
will increase significantly. or continuous beep, depending on conditions, braking system operation
73
features, vehicle inertia, therefore, short high tone beep sounds, then obstacles such as «ramp» due to
during the parking system actuation the control unit carries out a complex geometric features of these obsta-
the driver is obliged to minimize the check in order to detect faulty sen- cles.
speed and stop the vehicle after sors or other system malfunctions. 3. When operating the vehicle with
intermittent alarm sound signal. If a faulty sensor or other system a trailer, to disconnect the parking
failure is detected, after the switch system you need to connect black-
ATTENTION!
signal a continuous low chime arises and-blue wire with the vehicle
Parking system is an auxiliary for 3 seconds and then: «case», its terminal is near the left
system that helps the driver esti- – if the left sensor is faulty (in rear lamp.
mate the distance to the detected direction of travel), the system sig- Note. The trailer hitch fitted to the
obstacle. nals of a faulty sensor with one low vehicle must have a removable towing
bracket, as the system determines the
Backing run is considered to be a chime; distance from the bumper to the obsta-
higher risk manoeuvre. In accor- – if the left sensor is faulty (in cle.
dance with «Road rules» require- direction of travel), the system sig-
4. To prevent their malfunction the
ments the driver must ensure this nals of a faulty sensor with two low
sensors must be kept clean of snow,
manoeuvre safety before starting it chimes;
ice and mud. When cleaning the sen-
and during driving. To do this be sure – if the control unit is faulty, the sors do not use hard or sharp
to monitor the situation behind the system gives a low chime for about 2 objects. The sensors must be pro-
vehicle by the side mirrors and the seconds. tected against impacts.
rear view mirror. After the alarm signal about a fault 5. Replacement of the of sys-
The parking system includes: the system is switched off. tem faulty components is carried
– control unit with diagnostic 2. Note that due to ultrasonic out at service and sales network
function that is installed into the lug- waves' propagation features, the enterprise (SSNE).
gage compartment; system does not detect dangerous
– two ultrasonic sensors installed obstacles which diffuse or absorb
in the rear bumper; ultrasonic waves. They involve very
– audio signaling device, installed low, thin, pointed objects, down-
in the area of the back window shelf. filled clothes, soft snow, etc.
Parking system operation and It is advisable to use other means
maintenance features: of control over the situation behind
1. After actuating the system a the vehicle when approaching to
74
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION Warning vehicle will start to accelerate, using
DRIVING SYSTEM FEATURES If it is necessary to carry out overall engine power.
the work on the vehicle with the
Due to installation of four-speed Starting off and backing run
engine running, set the parking
automatic transmission on your vehi- brake and move the gear change Press the brake pedal and, press-
cle you can choose comfortable, lever to position P. ing lock button, shift the gear change
fully automatic transmission mode; lever to position R, at the same time
or, in extreme driving conditions, Starting off and driving in the you will feel a little push, release the
change to the lower (2-nd or 1-st) automatic mode brake pedal and slowly pressing the
gear. accelerator pedal, start driving.
The left foot is not used when driv- Press the brake pedal and, press-
ing, save for exceptional cases of ing lock button 1, shift the gear Starting off and driving
starting off on sharp uphill and down- change lever to position D, at the on slippery road
hill that are mentioned below. same time you will feel a little push,
release the brake pedal and slowly On slippery roads and roads,
Engine start pressing the accelerator pedal, start pavement of which does not provide
firm wheel gripping, to avoid wheel
driving. In most cases, under normal
spin and power loss, you should start
With the right hand thumb press driving conditions, you will not have off pressing the accelerator pedal in
lock button 1 (see Fig. 37c) and shift to use the gear change lever: the a careful, slow manner.
the gear change lever to position Р gear change will be carried out auto-
or N. Switch on the ignition and start matically at the right time and at the Warning
the engine. optimum speed of the engine shaft, The accelerator pedal sudden
Press the brake pedal and, press- as automation takes into account the pressing may result in the loss of
ing lock button, shift the gear change vehicle load, the road cross-section grip and even of the vehicle drift.
lever from position Р to position R or and the selected style of driving. To ATTENTION!
D (depending on the desired direc- perform overtaking, you need to Long wheel slip, when starting
tion to start driving). Thereupon, press the accelerator pedal. At that, off or picking up, could cause
your foot should be on the brake the gearbox will be automatically serious damage to the trans-
pedal, the accelerator pedal must be switched to a lower gear depending mission and subsequent costly
released. on the vehicle current speed. The repairs.
75
Stopping the vehicle located in the instrument cluster. vehicle by means of the brake pedal.
This position is used when driving on Thereupon, the engine will run at idle.
After complete stop of the vehicle, long and flat grades where the
keeping your foot on the brake engine braking, as well as sportive Parking
pedal, shift the gear change lever to and dynamic driving are necessary.
position Р, thereupon, the gearbox is For example, when driving at low The vehicle should be fully
switched to neutral gear, and the speed or overcoming low grades stopped. Actuate the parking brake
traction wheels are mechanically the gearbox can periodically be and then put the gear change lever
locked by the transmission. switched to overdrive and back. You to parking position Р. Due to this
can feel little bumps when the gear- procedure, especially on grades, the
ATTENTION!
box changes the gears. In this case, locking mechanism will not be too
Never attempt to move the press button O/D to switch off the loaded and then it will be easily to
gear change lever to position P overdrive gear (position – OFF). change the lever from this position.
while driving the vehicle. This will When the driving conditions are
lead to serious mechanical dam- changed, press button O/D to switch Starting upgrading
age and loss of vehicle drivability. on the overdrive gear ON. The over-
drive off indicator in the instrument Actuate the parking brake on the
Driving in economy mode cluster will go off. vehicle and shift the gear change
lever to position Р.
Button «Overdrive» O/D (ON- ATTENTION! Press the brake pedal, start up the
OFF) is located on the decorated the It is not recommended to drive engine. Shift the gear change lever
lever board. at high speed on roads in subur- to position D, after a while transmis-
ON – economy driving mode on- ban areas for a long time with the sion will come to operation, and the
position (overdrive gear). It is overdrive gear off (position – vehicle will be retained on the grade,
switched on with button O/D, when OFF), as this increases fuel con- releasing the parking brake, press
the gear change lever is in position sumption. the accelerator pedal, start driving.
D, if it is necessary to drive in econo- The vehicle should start moving
my mode in the country conditions. Short-term stops smoothly, without rolling. If short-
Overdrive gear will not be turned on if term stop on the grade is necessary
the engine has not been warmed up During short-term stop, for exam- (drive control in position D), control
to operating temperature. ple, at the traffic lights, it is not neces- the vehicle and hold it down with the
OFF – economy driving mode off- sary to shift to position N and, more- engine torque or apply the parking
position. Overdrive off indicator is over, to Р. It is enough to hold on the brake.
76
Starting off the vehicle in reverse to the wheels would be redundant, the lever button is pressed with the
gear on the descent and the use of the foot or parking brake pedal depressed.
brake is necessary. To shift the gear change lever you
Actuate the parking brake on the should press the unlocking button,
vehicle and shift the gear change Emergency mode of automatic located under the decorative cover
lever to position Р. transmission of the lever on the actuator drive
Press the brake pedal, start up the housing in front to the right of the
engine. Shift the gear change lever Automatic transmission can lever, with left hand thumb.
to position R, after a while transmis- change to emergency operation Now you can switch the gear
sion will come to operation, and the mode (in this case the third gear is change lever from position Р to posi-
vehicle will be retained on a grade, switched on) if the vehicle drives tion N.
releasing the parking brake, press under very difficult conditions. For In order to ensure safety during
the accelerator pedal, start driving. example, when intensive slipping is the operation, actuate the parking
The vehicle should start moving combined with emergency braking. brake and hold down the brake
smoothly, without rolling. This can take place even with a fully pedal.
operational system of the automatic If you face the problems when
Warning transmission. In this case, it is nec- changing the gear change lever of
On high grade when driving for- essary to switch off the ignition and the automatic transmission from
ward (the gear change lever in wait for 3 seconds. Then switch on position Р (parking), having fulfilled
position D) and on rapid descent the ignition again: the vehicle must all these operations, address the
driving in reverse (the gear change return to standard operation mode. certified SSNE.
lever in position R) efficiency of If the automatic transmission con-
the engine torque transmitted to tinues to stay in the emergency Recommended methods of tow-
the wheels will not be enough, mode, contact SSNE certified by the ing a vehicle equipped with auto-
that's why you will be able to hold manufacturer. matic transmission
on the vehicle with the foot or
parking brake. Conversely, on high Unlocking the gear change lever The manufacturer recommends to
grade when driving in reverse (the in the gearbox tow the vehicle equipped with the
gear change lever in position R) automatic transmission, without
and on rapid descent when driving When the storage battery is dis- tracking wheels bearing by the
forward (the gear change lever in charged the gear change lever can- method of complete loading on a
position D) the torque transmitted not be shifted from position Р, even if vehicle carrier with a platform.
77
ATTENTION!
It is not allowed to tow the vehi-
cle equipped with the automatic
transmission, with bearing of
front or all four wheels to the road
surface, as this may cause seri-
ous damage to the transmission
and subsequent costly repairs.
By way of exception, you may tow
the vehicle with the bearing of all
the wheels to the road surface if
the transmission is in order and
the control drive is in position N
with a maximum speed of 20 km/h
at a distance of not more than
20 km. If it is necessary to tow the
vehicle with raised rear wheels,
the front wheels must be support-
ed by a special trolley.

78
VEHICLE TECHNICAL and it is determined by the engine load
and the engine shaft speed. In the ini-
MAINTENANCE tial operating period the oil consump-
AND CURRENT REPAIR tion is slightly increased.
Therefore, you should regularly,
especially before long trips, check
the oil level in the engine case.
The oil level is checked in a cold
This section provides a brief dead engine when the vehicle is
description of some kinds of opera- located on a horizontal surface. The
tions on the vehicle technical mainte- level should be between MIN and
nance and current repair. MAX oil level indicator 1 (Fig. 45). If Fig. 45. Engine case oil level
Full technique of maintenance, necessary, top up the oil (see checking
repair and scrappage of vehicles can Appendix 1) through the filler, closed
be provided by manufacturer certi- by plug 2.
Otherwise, the oil will enter the
fied SSNE, equipped with special In 16-valve engine the oil level
combustion chamber through the
equipment and tooling. Your vehicle indicator handle 1 is brought even
engine case ventilation system and
technical maintenance and repair with the upper engine cover. The oil
together with exhaust gases will be
should be carried out in strict com- level should be from upper to lower
emitted into the atmosphere, and oil
pliance with the requirements of your score edge on the indicator.
combustion products may result in
vehicle log book. After topping up the oil level
the catalytic converter failure.
All operations in the engine com- should be checked no sooner, than in
During forced operation in winter,
partment must be carried out after three minutes to give topped up por-
under negative temperature condi-
opening the bonnet (see Section tion of the oil time to drain into the
tions combined with predominance
«Bonnet»). engine case. To measure the oil level
of urban traffic, the oil change in the
properly you should insert indicator 1
engine is recommended to make
ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM to its mounting hole until it stops.
twice more often than specified in
With the engine running, the engine ATTENTION! the vehicle log book.
oil consumption is a normal phenome- Do not exceed the oil level in
non. The value of oil consumption the engine case above MAX mark
depends on driving style of the vehicle of oil level indicator 1.
79
GEARBOX

Check the oil level in the cooled


gearbox. The oil level should be
between two oil level gauge 1 marks
(Fig. 46a). Top up the oil (see Annex
1) in small portions through inspec-
tion hole closed by the oil level
gauge.
Drain the used oil through the hole
closed with plug 2. Fig. 46a. Gearbox oil level checking Fig. 46b. Gearbox oil level checking
ATTENTION! (in the design variant)

Installation of the dipstick for


oil level control in the gearbox GL-4 in the mechanical gearbox ATTENTION!
should be made up to the dipstick with cable-operated actuator. For automatic transmissions
handle flange stop to inspection use only the original fluid NISSAN
hole lug boss, with no dipstick Drain the used oil through the hole
ATF Matic-S or EJ-1. The use of
skew. closed with plug 2.
other fluid types will lead to a fail-
In the design variant, when the ure of the automatic transmission
Working automatic transmission
vehicle is equipped with mechanical operation and its service life
fluid (ATF)
gear box and cable-operated actua- reduction; it also can cause mal-
tor, the oil level should be according functions, removal of which is not
The working fluid in the automatic covered by the warranty of the
to the inspection hole 1 lower edge transmission is filled by the manufac-
(Fig. 46b). Top up the oil (see manufacturer.
turer for the whole vehicle service
Appendix 1) in small portions
life. Automated gearbox
through the inspection hole.
It is recommended to check the
ATTENTION! level and replace the working fluid (if When a vehicle is equipped with
Use only semi-synthetic oil necessary) at the SSNE certified by automated gearbox the movement is
Tatneft' ТМ-4-12 SAE 75W-85 the manufacture. performed only by pressing acceler-
80
ator and brake pedals. The first gear
in all cases is the standard gear for
starting.
After the start-up of engine, shift-
ing selector to R, A or M positions
and moving the foot from the brake
pedal to the accelerator pedal,
releasing of the handbrake (if it is on)
and pressing the accelerator pedal
the car starts moving. Gear changing
in A mode is performed fully auto- Fig. 47. Gear change lever Fig. 48. Gear change lever scheme
matically.
The driver can use the gear
change lever (Fig. 47) to terminate
the automatic mode at any time for
Automated gearbox gear Upshifting (+) or downshifting (–) is
manual intervention in the automatic change lever possible only in manual mode (M).
drive system. The driver can keep (N), (R), (А), (M) positions are
the actual gear or can downshift or Gear change lever has got 2 lines fixed, (+) and (–) positions are not
upshift manually. If upshifting or (Fig. 48) – one for shifting from neu- fixed.
downshifting leads to the increased tral position (N) to reverse (R) or
engine speed the wrong gear shifting automatic mode (A) and the second
could be blocked. is for upshifting or downshifting in
The following information about manual mode (M). Two lines are
the robotic gearbox operation is dis- linked together for the switching
played on the instrument panel: between automatic mode (A) and
– engaged gear, manual mode.
– automatic or manual mode Manual mode (M) can be activat-
(AUTO or MANUAL), ed only from automatic mode (A).
– brake pedal operation condi- Reverse gear (R) can be activated
tion. only from neutral position (N).
6 Р.Э.-21900 англ. яз 81
engine running and warmed up is
under pressure.
Warning
To avoid burns, you should
open the plug of the expansion
chamber for topping up the
coolant only in the cold engine.
In cases when the coolant level is
constantly dropping and you often
have to refill the coolant, refer to any Fig. 50. Hydraulic brake actuation
Fig. 49. Expansion chamber
certified SSNE. fluid reservoir

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM BRAKE SYSTEM level lowering to MIN mark indirectly
indicates their extreme wear. In this
Check the coolant level in expan- The brake fluid level in reservoir 3 case it is necessary to check the
(Fig. 50), installed on the brake mas- state of linings, and there is no
sion chamber 1 (Fig. 49) only in the
ter cylinder, visually check according necessity to top up the brake fluid in
cold engine. The coolant level must
to the marks on the reservoir housing the reservoir, because during the
be between MIN and MAX marks
made of translucent plastic. With new pads installation the fluid level in
applied on the housing of the expan-
cover 2 and sensor 1 of the emer- the reservoir will raise to normal.
sion chamber, which is made of gency brake fluid level removed and «Brake failure» signal indicator
translucent material providing visual the new brake shoe linings, the brake flashes, when the brake fluid level in
control of the fluid level. While the fluid level must be on the mark MAX. the reservoir lowers below MIN
vehicle operation the coolant level in After installing cover 2 and sensor 1 mark, that with partially worn or new
the expansion chamber can be low- the brake fluid level should be at the brake shoe linings indicates the loss
ered. Top up the coolant (see lower edge of the reservoir filler. of system integrity and fluid leakage.
Appendix 1) through the hole closed If the hydraulic brake system is in In this case top up fluid (see
with plug 2. After topping up the fluid good condition, the fluid level lower- Appendix 1) only after restoring the
the plug must be tightly turned up, as ing in the reservoir may be due to system leak-tightness at any certi-
the expansion chamber with the wear of brake shoe linings. The fluid fied SSNE.
82
WINDOW WASHER SYSTEM tion between the blade and the arm),
remove the blade from the arm.
The windshield washer reservoir Install the new blade in reverse
(Fig. 51) should always be filled with order.
window-washer fluid, top up the fluid ATTENTION!
(see Appendix 1) through the hole
closed with the plug. 1. To ensure good visibility
In warm it is allowed to use clear through the windshield keep the
water, and at sub-zero temperature wiper blades in perfect condition.
use only special window-washer flu- 2. To avoid the blades defor-
ids (see Appendix 1). mation you should regularly clean
Fig. 51. Windshield washer the wiper blades with fluid from
reservoir ATTENTION! the washer reservoir. When the
At an ambient temperature of windows and the wiper blades are
While checking the brake fluid 0 0C and below it is not allowed to severely contaminated, for exam-
level in the reservoir, do not either pour water into the windshield ple, with remnants of insects
forget to check the brake fluid emer- and rear window washer reservoir (adhering to the window), road
gency level sensor for normal opera- without special washer fluids salt, elements of the road sur-
tion, for what press down the centre because of possible damage to face, you should clean the win-
of the protective sensor 1 cap – with the washer pump. dow outer face and the blades
the ignition on, the «brake failure» with a soft cloth using special
alarm indicator should flash red in Replacing wiper blades detergents. After cleaning wash
the instrument cluster. the window and the wiper blades
To replace the wiper blades per- with clear water.
form the following operations: 3. Given that the windshield
– pull up the wiper arm from the wipers are connected with the
windshield; traffic safety system, it is recom-
– turn the blade on the axis of mended to replace the wiper
rotation, placing it approximately blades during constant vehicle
perpendicular to the wiper arm pre- operation every six months.
liminarily unlocking the blade on the
arm (by pressing the adapter projec-
6* 83
Warning TIRES AND WHEELS
Due to the fact that the elec-
trolyte is a corrosive fluid and its Check the tire air pressure with
pressure gage periodically. Opera-
impact harmful for You and the
tion of tires with pressure different
vehicle components, it is advis- from the recommended (see Table
able to carry out the storage bat- 3), leads to their premature wear, as
tery maintenance at the certified well as to stability reduction and the
SSNEs. vehicle drivability deterioration. If
Do not let the battery run low and constant drop of air pressure in tires
recharge it when necessary. is present, check for air leakage
If the storage battery has elec- through the valve inside. In case of
trolyte density and level indicator air leakage tighten the valve inside,
(«spyhole»), then the battery status and if that does not work, replace it
Fig. 52. Storage battery with the new one.
can be determined by its colour:
If the pressure drops with the
• «Spyhole» is green – electrolyte operative valve inside, then you need
level and density are normal; to repair the tire.
• «Spyhole» is black – it is neces- To ensure even tire wear swap the
STORAGE BATTERY sary to charge the battery; wheels as shown in Fig. 53 according
• «Spyhole» is white – electrolyte to the instructions of the vehicle log
You should check the level of the level is too low. book.
electrolyte in the storage battery reg- If the battery has no «spyhole», When driving, avoid grinding
ularly. The electrolyte level must the charging status can be deter- wheels in curbs and fast driving on
be between MIN and MAX marks mined by measuring voltage on bat- roads with disturbed surface (bumps,
(Fig. 52) on the semi-transparent tery terminals: voltage (with no load) potholes, etc.) as damage to the
battery case. It is prohibited to use must be not less than 12.6 V (which wheel rim can cause not only imbal-
battery when the electrolyte level is corresponds to 75% of charge at ance, but also loss of pressure in
below the line with mark MIN. temperature 25°C). tubeless tires. If you feel vibrations
If there are no MIN and MAX You should regularly check the while driving, check the wheels for
their balancing at any certified SSNE.
marks on the battery case, or is the charging status of the storage bat-
battery case is opaque, then the tery in the following cases: Warning
electrolyte level should be 10-15 mm • If you use your car mostly for Never lift a car by lifting jack
over the separators top border. short city drives. when the wheels are not braked
84
Ta b l e 3
Acceptable typical sizes of tires, wheels and air pressure in tires
Wheel dimensions Air pressure in tires, front/rear,
Tire dimensions MPa (kgf/cm2)
Modification and version
with load
of the vehicle rim width rim offset
and speed indices* partial load*** full load****
(in inches) (ЕТ)**, mm
Set by manufacturer
2190 Standard 175/70R13 82Т, Н 5J 0,19 /0,19 0,19/0,21
Fig. 53. Wheel rotation pattern («sedan») (1,9/1,9) (1,9/2,1)
Norm 175/65R14 82H
51/2 J
Luxe 175/65R14 82H
and stay under the car, lifted by 185/55R15 82H 6J 0,2/0,2 0,2/0,22
jack. 35
2191 Standard 175/65R14 82Н 51/2 J (2,0/2,0) (2,0/2,2)
The jacking pad is designed for («liftback») Norm 185/60R14 82H
works on hard surface or grounds. 175/65R14 82H
Luxe 185/60R14 82H 51/2 J, 6J
To avoid the jack falling into erod- 185/55R15 82H
ing, loose grounds, snow, quick- Allowed to be set during operation
sand and etc. we recommend to 2190 Standard 175/70R13 82Т, Н 5J 0,19 /0,19 0,19/0,21
place a piece of board, plywood or («sedan») (1,9/1,9) (1,9/2,1)
another firm material not less than Standard 175/65R14 82Т, Н
250 x 250 mm. Norm 185/60R14 82Т, Н
Luxe 185/55R15 82Т, Н 5J, 51/2 J, 6J 35 0,2/0,2 0,2/0,22
2191 All 175/65R14 82Т, Н (2,0/2,0) (2,0/2,2)
Tire pressure monitoring system («liftback») modifica- 185/60R14 82Т, Н
tions 185/55R15 82Т, Н,V
Car is equipped by the tire pres-
sure monitoring system (TPMS). * Speed indexes: Т – up to 190 km/h, Н – up to 210 km/h, V – up to 240 km/h.
Load indexes: 82 – 475 kg.
The system consists of four sen- ** Offset (ЕТ) – distance from the joint face of the disc to the midpoint of the rim.
sors installed in car wheels, control *** Partial load – no more than 3 adults in the vehicle without load in the trunk.
**** Full load – more than 3 adults in the vehicle or 3 adults with 50 kg load in the trunk.
unit being the receiver of the signal Allowed to use winter tires (M + S) of the above dimensions and index Q with corresponding
and indicator in cluster. The replace- restriction of the maximum vehicle speed (up to 160 km/h).
ment of the sensors and system
learning are to be done only in the cator shows the critical decrease of low pressure in the tires could lead
authorized sale and service network. the pressure in one or several tires. to their overheating and mechanical
Lighting of yellow TPMS indi- Continuation of driving with such a destruction. Exploitation of the tires
85
with the pressure lower than norma-
tive results in worsening of car ride
and handling, braking performance
as well as impacts the increase in fuel
consumption and reduces tire life.
If indicator turned on, it is neces-
sary to stop the car following all pre-
cautions, check the tire status and
put their pressure level to the normal
status. Tire pumping shall be done
with ignition on with the pressure
2,2–2,3 atm after this the indicator Fig. 54. Lifting the vehicle when Fig. 55. Packing the spare wheel
shall turn off. If the indicator remains replacing the wheels
on, it is necessary to recheck and
pump other car tires till the indicator The indicator is also used to place of their installation in the car to
turns off. After the indicator turns off alarm about failure in the TPMS sys- be sure in operation ability of the
it is necessary to lower the tire pres- tem. When the system detects failure TPMS system.
sure to the values recommended by the indicator twinkling 5 times with
the car manufacturer. If it is not pos- the frequency Hertz then continues Replacing the wheels
sible to secure the appropriate tire permanent lighting.
pressure it is necessary to replace The indication on the failure in the To replace wheels:
the disabled wheel by spare one. TPMS system is done each tome – put the vehicle on a level surface
Attention! Spare wheel is not when ignition turns on till the failure and brake it with the parking brake
equipped by TPMS sensor and in exists. When the failure indicator and the first gear on;
case of its usage the indicator will be turned on, the system probably will – take the spare tire and tools;
on, it is necessary to drive carefully not be able to detect or indicate low – remove the wheel cover (in the
till the elimination of malfunction. pressure in the tires as it is aimed for. design variant);
Pay attention that the application The failure in TPMS system could be – loosen the replaced wheel
of TPMS system does not mean that caused by different reasons includ- fastening bolts with combination
there is no need for correct servicing ing the installation or replacement of wrench 2 (Fig. 54) for one turn;
of tires and maintaining the appropri- tires or wheels. – set lifting jack 1 so that the recess
ate pressure in them even if the Always check the TPMS failure in the jacking pad is inserted to the
decrease of the level is not enough to indication after the replacement of edge of the sill closer to the wheel that
turn the TPMS indicator on. one or several tires, wheels or the is replaced, and the foot of the jack is
86
just under it. To facilitate the jack cor-
rect installation location, special holes
for the lifting jack are provided on the
vehicle sills. By rotating the jack han-
dle (position I) lift the wheel above the
support surface to a height of 50-60
mm. If the distance to the support
surface does not provide a complete
turn of the handle, then rotate the
handle with small radius (position II);
– unscrew the bolts and remove
the wheel. Mount the spare wheel, Fig. 56. The remote control battery replacement
turn in the bolts and tighten them
evenly crosswise;
– lower the vehicle and remove REMOTE CONTROL BATTERY – remove the battery sealer;
the jack. Tighten the bolts and check REPLACEMENT – replace the battery 3 with the
the tire pressure. new one observing the polarity;
When finished, lay the replaced The remote control contains a – close the battery sealer 2;
wheel in the luggage compartment lithium battery of CR2032 type with – slide the cover 1 in on the con-
bay, secure it with screw 1 (Fig. 55) the initial voltage of 3 V. If the voltage trol panel case.
and cover with the mat. of the remote control is normal, then
After the vehicle first 1000 km run every time you press any button on
it is necessary to check the torque- the remote control panel its indicator
turn wheel bolt tightening, tighten if will light with short flash. If at press-
required. Perform the same opera- ing any button of the control panel
tion during every new wheel installa- the indicator lights with two short
tion on the vehicle. flashes or does not light at all, the
In the design variant the built-up battery should be replaced with a
steel spare wheel is used on the vehi- new one. To do this, perform the fol-
cles alloy wheels. lowing operations:
– open cover (Fig. 56) on the con-
trol panel, shifting it in the arrow
direction;
87
FUSE PLUG REPLACEMENT

When replacing the fuse plugs,


use only new fuses the types of
which are recommended for your
vehicle, and only of those manufac-
turers who own the conclusion of
JSC «AVTOVAZ» and bear the mark-
ing in accordance with Table 4-7.
ATTENTION!
Use of fuses that differ in Fig. 57. Opening the setup block
amperage rating from those rec-
ommended in Table 4 is not
allowed. This can lead to a failure fastenings in points 4 and 5. Watch
of the vehicle's electrical equip- after accurate striking of the cover
ment or fire hazard. fastenings into metallic holding
locks, installed in the instrument
To access the fuse box with fuse panel.
plugs (Fig. 57) pull the lower left Current strength that the fuse is
edge of the cover and release the left designed for, is indicated on its face,
cut-off point 1, then release the mid- and the fuse number is indicated on
dle lower cut-off point 2 and the right the fuse box housing.
lower cut-off point 3, then the upper During the fuse block cover re-
cut-ff points 4, 5 and remove the installation, make sure of the wire
cover. The cover installation is per- harness shoe reliable connection to
formed according to procedure as the trunk lid latch actuator switch
follows: insert the holding lock 6 into and of no wire pinches.
instrument panel opening and, In case of repeated failure of the
beginning from the right lower edge, fuse, to locate and eliminate the
lock the cover lower fastenings in cause of its melting, refer to any
points 3, 2, 1, and then the upper SSNE certified by the manufacturer.
88
Ta b l e 4
Electric circuits protected by fuses located within fuse block and relay of the vehicle passenger compartment
in «Luxe» version*
Fuse No Current force Protected circuit

F1 15А Ignition coil


Nozzles
EMS control unit
F2 30A Body electronics mainframe
F3 10А Body electronics mainframe
Warning light switch
F4 15А Air bags controller
Rain sensor
F5 7,5А Terminal clamp – 15 devices
F6 7,5А Backup light
Backup light relay
Parking Assist System control unit
F7 7,5А Adsorber blowdown valve
Mass airflow sensor/pressure sensor
Phase sensor
Oxygen sensor
Tire Pressure Monitoring System control unit
F8 Reserve
F9 5А Right side parking lights
F10 5А Left side parking lights
Instrument panel and buttons illumination
License plate lamp
Trunk compartment lamp
Glove box lamp
F11 5А Rear fog light
F12 10А Low beam, RH lamp

89
Extension of table 4
Fuse No Current force Protected circuit

F13 10А Low beam, LH lamp


F14 15А Socket to connect additional devices in the trunk
F15 10А Rear window wiper
Rear window washer
F16 5А Driver door module
F17 Reserve
F18 Reserve
F19 Reserve
F20 Reserve
F21 10А High beam, RH lamp
F22 10А High beam, LH lamp
F23 10А RH fog light
F24 10А LH fog light
F25 15А FR seats heating
F26 5А ABS control unit/ESP control unit
F27 15А Cigar lighter
F28 15А Fuel pump
F29 20А Body electronics mainframe
Windshield wiper
Windshield washer
F30 Reserve
F31 7,5А Air conditioner compressor clutch
F32 7,5А Stop signal
Automatic gearbox controller
F33 25А ABS control unit/ESP control unit
F34 5А Instrument cluster
Diagnostic connector
F35 Reserve
F36 10А Audio signal (horn)

90
Extension of table 4
Fuse No Current force Protected circuit

F37 10А Multimedia system


F38 Reserve
F39 Reserve
F40 Reserve
F41 50А Windshield heater
F42 Reserve
F43 50А Robotized gearbox controller
F44 30А Heater electric fan
Climate control system controller
F45 25А Rear window defroster
Outside mirrors defroster
F46 Reserve

* It is specified the set of fuses for the top level of equipment – «Luxe» (depending on the set of options selected some fuses of this set in other versions
may not be used).

Ta b l e 5
Electric circuits protected by fuses located within fuse block and relay of the vehicle passenger compartment
in «Norm» and «Standard» versions
Fuse No Current force Protected circuit

F1 15А Ignition coil


Nozzles
EMS control unit
F2 Reserve
F3 15А Alarm signaling
F4 20А Windshield washer
Windshield wiper

91
Extension of table 5
Fuse No Current force Protected circuit

F5 7,5А Terminal clamp – 15 devices


F6 7,5А Backup light/Backup light relay*
Turn indicators
F7 7,5А Adsorber blowdown valve
Mass airflow sensor/pressure sensor
Phase sensor
Oxygen sensor
Tire Pressure Monitoring System control unit*
F8 Reserve
F9 5А Right side parking lights
F10 5А Left side parking lights
Instrument panel and buttons illumination
License plate lamp
Trunk compartment lamp
F11 5А Rear fog light
F12 10А Low beam, RH lamp
F13 10А Low beam, LH lamp
F14 15А Socket to connect additional devices in the trunk
F15 10А Rear window wiper*
Rear window washer*
F16 Reserve
F17 Reserve
F18 Reserve
F19 Reserve
F20 Reserve
F21 10А High beam, RH lamp
F22 10А High beam, LH lamp
F23 10А RH fog light
F24 10А LH fog light
F25 15А FR seats heating*

92
Extension of table 5

Fuse No Current force Protected circuit

F26 5А ABS control unit/ESP control unit


F27 15А Cigar lighter
F28 15А Fuel pump
F29 15А Door lock blocking motor-reducer
Trunk lock blocking motor-reducer
F30 10А Day time running lights
F31 7,5А Air conditioner compressor clutch*
F32 7,5А Stop signal
Automatic gearbox controller*
Passenger compartment lamp
F33 25А ABS control unit/ESP control unit
F34 5А Instrument cluster
Diagnostic connector
F35 15А Air bags control unit
F36 10А Audio signal (horn)
F37 10А Multimedia system
F38 Reserve
F39 Reserve
F40 Reserve
F41 50А Windshield heater *
F42 30А FR door electric window lifters *
F43 50А Robotized gearbox controller *
F44 30А Heater electric fan
Climate control system controller *
F45 25А Rear window defroster
Outside mirrors defroster*
F46 Reserve

* For «Norm» version of equipment with options.

93
Ta b l e 6
Relay located within fuse block and passenger compartment relay in «Luxe» version*

Relay No Relay Switched circuit


output capacity

К1 50А Load reduction relay of the ignition switch


К2 30А Starter relay
К3 40А Radiator electric cooling fans relay
К4 30А Radiator electric cooling fans relay
К5 30А Air conditioner compressor clutch relay
К6 30А Rear window and outside mirrors defroster relay
К7 20А High beam relay
К8 20А Audio signal (horn) relay
К9 20А Low beam relay
К10 20А Backup light relay
К11 20А Electronic engine management system main relay
К12 20А Fuel pump relay
К13 20А Seats heating relay
К14 70А Windshield heating relay
К15 Reserve
К16 Reserve
К17 Reserve
К18 Reserve

* It is specified the set of relays for the top level of equipment – «Luxe» (depending on the set of options selected some fuses of this set in other versions
may not be used)

94
Ta b l e 7
Relay located within fuse block and passenger compartment relay in «Norm» and «Standard» versions

Relay No Nominal The function of relay

К1 50А Load reduction relay of the ignition switch


К2 30А Starter relay
К3 Wiper relay
К4 30А Radiator electric cooling fans relay
К5 Turn indicators and alarm signaling relay
К6 30А FR electric window lifters relay*
К7 20А High beam relay
К8 20А Audio signal (horn) relay
К9 20А Low beam relay
К10 20А Backup light relay
К11 20А Electronic engine management system main relay
К12 20А Fuel pump relay
К13 20А Seats heating relay*
К14 70А Windshield heating relay*
К15 30А Rear window and outside mirrors defroster relay
К16 30А Air conditioner compressor clutch relay *
К17 Reserve
К18 40А Radiator electric cooling fans relay *

* For «Norm» version of equipment with options.

95
Fig. 58. Fuse block and relay of passenger compartment

96
BULB REPLACEMENT

For normal operation of the light-


ing and light alarm system, use the
bulbs as defined in Appendix 2.

Headlight unit

To access the dipped/main


beam bulb, remove the protective
cover 2 (Fig. 59), disconnect the ter- Fig. 60a. Rear light
minal block and remove the lamp
rubber housing, in turn, pull aside the
«lugs» 4 of the bulb holder spring, – in the left headlight unit, remove
after pressing them remove the bulb the turn indicator bulb-holder 3 out
5 out of the reflector mounting brack- of the mounting bracket pressing
et. The new bulb installation should and turning the holder counter-
be carried out in reverse order. All clockwise;
operations on installing a halogen – dismount the bulb out of the
bulb should be carried out with holder, first depressing the bulb in
gloves to prevent leaving traces on
the holder and turning it counter-
the bulb. After the dipped/main beam Fig. 59. Headlight unit clockwise.
bulb installation make sure in tight fit-
ting of the rubber housing in the bulb The new bulb installation should
socket and headlight unit case. – dismount the bulb out of the be carried out in reverse order.
To remove the tail light/day- holder.
time running bulb perform the fol- The new bulb installation should Rear light
lowing operations: be carried out in reverse order.
– in the right headlight unit turn To remove the turn indicator To remove the bulb in the rear light
the bulb holder 1 counter-clockwise; bulb perform the following opera- (Fig. 60a) perform the following
– in the left headlight unit, first, tions: operations:
throw the the air filter casing back- – remove the turn indicator bulb- – open the trunk compartment lin-
wards and turn the holder 1 counter- holder 3 out of the headlight unit ing access hole (on sticker), located
clockwise; mounting bracket turning it clockwise; in the rear light installation area;
7 Р.Э.-21900 англ. яз 97
Fig. 60b. Rear light in Fig. 60d. Side turn indicator Fig. 61a. Number-plate light
«liftback» vehicle

The new bulb installation should Side turn indicator


be carried out in reverse order.
To remove the bulbs in the rear To remove the bulb in the Side
light, «liftback» vehicle (Fig. 60b) you turn indicator 1 (Fig. 60d) remove it
shall: from the vehicle. In the socket the
– open the tailgate; light is held with spring latch and the
– press finger to the latch 1 (Fig. holding lock. Move the light in the
60c) through the hole in shelf sup- driving direction and throw out the
port clip; holding lock out of engagement.
– pull the shelf support clip; Turning the bulb holder 3 counter-
Fig. 60c. Shelf support clip removal – heave the shelf support clip for clockwise remove it in assembly with
release lower hooks so to make the the bulb from the light housing and
– turning the bulb holder counter- access to rear light available; pull bulb 2 to yourself.
clockwise, remove it out of the – turned the replaced bulbs sock-
mounting bracket; et counterclockwise, remove it from Number-plate light
– remove the bulb out of the hold- the sear;
er pressing and turning it counter- – remove bulbs from the socket Change the burned-out bulb 3
clockwise. turning it counterclockwise. (Fig. 61a) in the number-plate light
98
Fig. 61b. Licence plate light in Fig. 62. Interior ceiling light
«liftback» vehicle

only after its removal from the vehi-


cle, for this loosen screws 6, insert a
screwdriver into chase 4, press to the
centre of latch 5 and carefully remove
headlight glass 2 with the screwdriv-
er. Bulb 3 in housing 1 is held with
spring contacts. To replace light bulb
1 (Fig. 61b) in the licence plate light,
«liftback» vehicle, you should remove Fig. 63. Interior illumination unit
the light from the vehicle.
In the socket the light is held with
spring latch and striker plate. After replacing the bulb the light lens 1 (Fig. 62) from the light
Insert a flat screwdriver into chase assembly and installation of the mounting frame. The ceiling light is
licence plate light should be carried held with metal retaining spring and
on the light left side of the roof light,
out in reverse order. hooks in the back of the mounting
carefully move it to the right and
throw out the striker plate of engage- Interior ceiling light frame bracket. To remove ceiling
ment. Turning socket 3 counterclock- light you should insert a flat screw-
wise, remove it and the bulb from the To replace the bulbs in the interior driver into the chase on the right side
light housing 1 and pull bulb 2. ceiling light you should remove head- of the light (from the side of the front
7* 99
Fig. 64a. Luggage compartment light Fig. 64b. Luggage compartment Fig. 65. Fog light
light, «liftback» vehicle

passenger seat) and carefully turn Luggage compartment light The roof light is held in the socket
out the light to yourself. Depress the with retaining spring. Insert a flat
contacts and pull out the bulb. After To remove the bulb 3 (Fig. 64a) in screwdriver into the chase 3 on the
replacing the bulb set the ceiling light the luggage compartment light, right side of the roof light and care-
hooks into the socket of the unit on remove the light from the body fully depress the roof light down and
the left side and push the right side of mounting bracket, for this insert the pull the bulb 2.
the light to fix it. screwdriver into slot 2 from the right After replacing the bulb the
side of the light and carefully turn it assembly and installation of the lug-
Interior illumination unit towards yourself. Then press latch gage compartment light should be
7, withdraw it out of hole 6 and carried out in reverse order.
remove headlight glass 1. The bulb
To remove the bulb in the Interior
is held with spring contacts. After Fog light
illumination unit you should remove replacing the bulb, install headlight
lens 1 (Fig. 63) with the help of a flat glass 1 in such way, that the mount- Dismount the inoperative bulb in
screwdriver, inserting it into special ing «lugs» 4 of the light case 5 run the fog light (Fig. 65). Turn the bulb
slots. Individual lighting bulbs are into its slots. base 1 counter-clockwise and re-
removed after turning them for 450 To replace light bulb 2 (Fig. 64b) move out of the reflector, disconnect
clockwise or counter-clockwise. The in the luggage compartment light 1 in the terminal block from the lamp.
unit is held in the mounting bracket «liftback» vehicle you should remove The new bulb installation is carried
by means of latches 2. the light from the vehicle. out in reverse order. To prevent leav-
100
ing traces on the bulb, install the BODY it with small pressure water spray
halogen bulb using the gloves. This using soft sponge and applying car
type of operations is recommended The body is the basic and the shampoos that create protective
at the SSNE certified by the manu- most costly vehicle component. It is films against the environment
facturer, using the lift. made of advanced materials and is impact.
To free access to the fog light protected against corrosion by high-
under the front wheel arch, you must quality protective agents. The foun- ATTENTION!
first dismount the wheel and partially dation of the corrosion protection Do not wash the vehicle using
loosen the fixture of the front wing lifetime is laid down by the manufac-
flap by removing six screws. Turn soda and caustic solutions, as
turer, however, paint and other pro- well as sewage and other agents
back the flap, dismount the inopera-
ble bulb from the fog light. tective and decorative coatings are not intended for washing.
In the design variant there are subject to normal wear and ageing.
The effectiveness of corrosion pro- Before washing the vehicle, clean
special hatches for access to the fog
tection and its lifetime depend on cli- the doors and sills drain holes.
lights on the front wing flaps. If such
hatch is available the bulb replace- matic conditions, environment eco- ATTENTION!
ment procedure will be as follows: logical state, conditions of use, stor-
– to reach access to the hatch age, proper care and timeliness of Due to a large choice of servic-
cover, turn the front wheel inside the preventive measures. es on the market of washing
arch to the maximum; Avoid applying excessive forces to machines with brush assemblies
– remove the hatch cover in the open or close the doors, the trunk of different design, the vehicle
front wing flap; lids and the bonnet that would lead to wash with the use of brush wash-
– after the cover removal, the damage and/or scuffs of the doors ing machines can lead to the loss
access to the bulb is reached through and the body, for which the manufac- of paint coating gloss and reduc-
the hatch in the front wheel flap; turer is not responsible. tion of its protective properties.
– turn the bulb counter-clockwise To prevent the appearance of Therefore, before washing your
and pull it out; vehicle ask preliminary the wash-
scratches on the body paint coating,
– disconnect the terminal block
as well as on the external optical sur- er operator of its design, techni-
and replace the bulb.
Install the new lamp in reverse faces of the vehicle light devices, do cal condition of brushes and the
order. To facilitate the operation on not remove dust and dirt with dry level of its impact on your vehicle
the bulb replacement, it is recom- cleaning material. For the sake of the paint coating.
mended to remove the front wheel vehicle preservation, prior to the time In summer wash your vehicle out-
preliminary. the dirty dries, it is necessary to wash doors in the shade. If this is not pos-
101
sible, wipe the washed surfaces dry compartment, the luggage compart- To improve corrosion resistance
immediately, for when water droplets ment and the door openings, as the of the body, the enclosed box-
dry in the sun, the spots are created dirt accumulated in the specified shaped cavities of sills, side mem-
on the painted surface. In winter, areas will cause damage of the pro- bers, cross members and other ele-
after washing the vehicle in a warm tective and decorative coatings and ments of the body bottom are cov-
room, before driving out clean the metal corrosion. ered with a special anti-rust com-
body and door seals dry, as, during pound. When operating the vehicle it
ATTENTION!
the remaining water droplets freez- is necessary to carry out anti-corro-
ing, the cracks on the paint coating When the signs of corrosion sion treatment of the body at the
may be formed and the seals may (including welded joints and manufacturer certified SSNEs during
freeze to the body. seams), as well as damage of the the first year of operation and peri-
paint coating (chips, scratches, odically once a year according to his
ATTENTION!
abrasions) and other protective developed technology.
Do not wash the vehicle with coatings (chips and putty and
the ignition on. ATTENTION!
undercoat abrasion) appear, you
should address at the manufac- After anti-corrosion treatment
When washing the vehicle avoid
turer authorized SSNE to take of the body by the anti-rust com-
the direct spray of water ingress on
actions to prevent further corro- pound at the SSNE it is necessary
electrical products, electronic
sion propagation, to restore and to check the exhaust system (cat-
devices, sensors and detachable
repair the paint and protective alytic converter, main and auxil-
joints in the engine compartment.
coatings. iary silencer) for lack of anti-rust
Watch after condition of the protect-
Well-timed actions taken to composition on these parts to
ing covers for the detachable joints
prevent propagation of corrosion prevent probable fire hazard.
in electronic units and sensors. In
case of ingress of moisture onto the on the body and other parts of the During vehicle operation the coat-
detachable joints, blow them with vehicle will extend its service life ing on the body bottom, as well as
compressed air and treat them with and save its market condition for the paint on the lower parts of the
water-repellent auto-inhibitor to pro- a long time. In case of your failure front and rear wings are exposed to
tect the contacts against oxidation. to take timely measures to pre- abrasive wear due to impact of grav-
During washing the vehicle thor- vent corrosion processes on the el, sand and salt. As a result of this
oughly wash the hemmings of the vehicle body, the manufacturer impact the putty and undercoat get
doors, the bonnet, the trunk lid, the bears no responsibility for your abraded and the bare metal corrod-
welds and the joints of the engine vehicle body further condition. ed. Therefore, watch after the state
102
of these coatings regularly and in a The reason for red pimple occur- EXTERIOR LIGHT AND EXTERIOR
timely manner restore the damaged rence is deposition of the air-borne LIGHT ALARM INSTRUMENTS
areas. metallic dust fine particles on the
For preservation of gloss of the body horizontal surface, that stick to Vehicles are equipped with lights
vehicle painted surfaces (especially the body with corrosion products and headlight glasses made of plastic.
the vehicles that are stored out- during humidification with dew. The To prevent damaging the plastic
doors) polish them regularly with the red pimple may be removed with 5% headlight glasses during washing,
use of polishing pastes. These solution of oxalic acid and detergent do not use corrosive and abrasive
pastes close cracks and voids followed by ample washing with cleaners or chemical dilutants.
appearing in the paint coating during clean water. To avoid blushing and occurrence
the operation and prevent corrosion Local changes in colour (spots) of of scratches never wash rub dry dirt
under the paint layer. the outer paint coating and local from the outer surface of the head-
To maintain the body glossy for a damage of the enamel coating of the light glasses, preliminary water the
long time, do not leave the vehicle in body are the result of acidic industri- surface of the lens properly, for
the sun for long, and avoid the body al emissions impact after their com- cleaning use a soft cloth or a
surface contacts with acids, solutions bining with air moisture. Such sponge, do not use sharp objects to
of soda, brake fluid and gasoline. impacts, depending on the exposure clean the lenses of icing.
To prevent the spots of gasoline severity level are eliminated through
from occurring on the paint coating body polishing or repainting. Warning
under the fuel tank hatch, wipe the Wipe plastic parts with a damp Premature blushing of head-
surface with clean cloth before and cloth. Using of gasoline or solvents is light unit glasses lead to poor illu-
after filling. prohibited, as plastic parts lose their mination of the roadway, to dis-
Due to unfavourable environmen- gloss. tortion of the light-and-shade
tal conditions in some areas, there borderline and dazzling of the
ATTENTION!
are cases of aggressive effects of the oncoming vehicle drivers.
individual components of the envi- When washing and cleaning Under very moist hot or cold air
ronment on protective and decora- the passenger compartment, conditions, for example, in heavy
tive coatings of the vehicle. These avoid ingress of water and small rain, when washing the vehicle, the
impacts occur in the form of red pim- items (such as crumbs, dog hair, condensate water may occur on the
ple, local change in colour of exterior etc.) in the electrical equipment. inner surfaces of lighting and light-
paint coating, local damage of the signal instrument glasses for a short
body enamel coating. time duration. No special measures
103
are required for condensate water When storing the vehicle in winter
disappearance. Condensate water under the shed or in the unheated
disappearance should occur during room remove the storage battery and
the vehicle operation, and to speed store it separately; drain water from
up this process, you should switch the window washer reservoir.
on the appropriate light devices. 1. Wash your vehicle and dry its
body. Apply the preservative com-
VEHICLE STORAGE pound on the body.
2. Fully charge the storage bat-
During the vehicle operation pay tery.
much attention to its storage condi- 3. Disconnect the negative lead
tions. The following meet the vehicle from the storage battery.
storage optimum conditions: The vehicle service during storage
– the shed with temperature and (once in two months) includes the
humidity corresponding to environ- following:
mental parameters, there is constant – start the vehicle engine for 1-2
motion of air and no solar radiation minutes, taking measures for extrac-
and precipitation direct exposure; tion of exhaust gases;
– the heated room (individual – check the operability of systems
garage) with a temperature minimum and alarm indicators;
5 0С and relative humidity of 50–70%, – shut-off the engine.
equipped with supply and exhaust
ventilation.
In case the heated room (individ-
ual garage) is equipped with ineffec-
tive supply and exhaust ventilation,
and the vehicle after operation in
winter or after washing is placed in
storage without prior drying, the
destructive effect on its protective
and decorative coatings increases by
many times.
104
VEHICLE TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION

Ta b l e 8
Main parameters and characteristics of the vehicle 2190 «sedan»
Variant of design Norm Luxe
Engine model 11186 21126 21126 21126
Powertrain type mechanical gearbox mechanical gearbox mechanical gearbox automatic gearbox
Number of doors 4
Number of seats, pers. 5 (first row – 2, second row – 3)
Number of seats with fully folded rear seats, pers. 2
Overall dimensions, mm Fig. 66
Layout scheme with transverse engine mounting and front-wheel drive
Engine type four-stroke, spark-plug ignition
Engine fuel feeding system electronically controlled fuel injection
Engine ignition system electronic ignition with static distribution
Engine displacement, сm3 1596
Number of cylinders 4
Engine cylinders arrangement in-line
Number of valves in the engine cylinders 8 16
Nominal compression ratio in the engine cylinders 10,3 11,0
Maximum engine power, kW (min-1), 64,0 (5100) 72,0 (5600)
according to (ISO 1585)
Maximum engine torque, N•m (min-1) 140,0 (3800) 145,0 (4000)

105
Extension of table 8

Variant of design Norm Luxe


Engine model 11186 21126 21126 21126
Fuel Premium Euro-95
Kerb weight (with driver 75 kg), kg:
– min weight, kg 1080
– max weight, kg 1140
Gross (max allowed) weight, kg 1560
Road clearance at full load under the engine not less than160
case, mm
Road clearance at full load under the gear case, mm not less than
165 145
Max speed*, km/h 167 181 182 175
Acceleration from rest up to 100 km/h*, sec 12,2 11,2 11,2 13,1
Gross weight of trailer under tow**:
– not equipped with brakes, kg 450 450
– equipped with brakes, kg 900 750

* Measured by a special technique.


** Subject to the vehicle equipment with towing hitch according to ECE UN Regulations № 55-01.

106
Fig. 66. Overall (reference) dimensions of the vehicle 2190 («sedan»)

107
Ta b l e 8 a
Main parameters and characteristics of the vehicle 2191 «liftback»
Variant of design Norm
Engine model 11186 21126 21126
Powertrain type mechanical gearbox mechanical gearbox automatic gearbox
Number of doors 5
Number of seats, pers. 5 (first row – 2, second row – 3)
Number of seats with fully folded rear seats, pers. 2
Overall dimensions, mm Fig. 67
Layout scheme with transverse engine mounting and front-wheel drive
Engine type four-stroke, spark-plug ignition
Engine fuel feeding system electronically controlled fuel injection
Engine ignition system electronic ignition with static distribution
Engine displacement, сm3 1596
Number of cylinders 4
Engine cylinder arrangement in-line
Number of valves in the engine cylinders 8 16
Nominal compression ratio in the engine cylinders 10,3 11,0
Maximum engine power, kW (min-1), 64,0 (5100) 72,0 (5600)
according to (ISO 1585)
Maximum engine torque, N•m (min-1) 140,0 (3800) 145,0 (4000)
Fuel Premium Euro-95
Kerb weight (with driver 75 kg), kg:
– min weight, kg 1080
– max weight, kg 1140

108
Extension of table 8
Variant of design Norm
Engine model 11186 21126 21126
Gross (max allowed) weight, kg 1560
Road clearance at full load under the engine not less than160
case, mm
Road clearance at full load under the gear case, mm not less than
165 145
Max speed*, km/h 167 181 175
Acceleration from rest up to 100 km/h*, sec 12,4 11,5 13,5
Gross weight of trailer under tow**:
– not equipped with brakes, kg 450 450
– equipped with brakes, kg 900 750

* Measured by a special technique.


** Subject to the vehicle equipment with towing hitch according to ECE UN Regulations № 55-01.

109
Fig. 67. Overall (reference) dimensions of the vehicle 2191 «liftback»

110
Ta b l e 6

Filling volumes, l

Fuel tank 50
Engine lubrication system with MGB:
– dry engine fuelling 3.2
– oil and filter replacement 2.9
Engine lubrication system with AGB:
– dry engine fuelling 4.4
– oil and filter replacement 4.1
Engine cooling and interior heating system* 6.3...6.5
Mechanical gearbox with traction operated actuator 3.1
Mechanical gearbox with cable-operated actuator 2.2
Automatic gearbox up to mark МАХ**
Brake hydraulic drive system 0.45
Windshield washer reservoir 3.0

* Use of cooling fluid mixtures of different brands.


** Automatic gearbox is integrated with the piping system and the heat exchanger. Fuelling of this system with working fluid is possible only at the
certified SSNE.

Ta b l e 7
Climate control system coolant (for version with control system coolant)

Coolant type System filling capacity

1234 YF 390 ± 20 g

111
PASSPORT DETAILS to body number. According to techni-
cal requirements «On wheeled trans-
port safety» model year is defined as
a conventional year indicated by the
manufacturer. In JSC AVTOVAZ the
model year starts from July, 1 of cal-
A plastic identification (factory) endar year. So, in the period from
plate is installed on the vehicle January, 1 till June, 30 the model
(Fig. 68). The numbers on plastic year corresponds to actual year of
plate shall be read as follows: manufacture, and beginning from
1 – vehicle designation; July, 1 till December, 31 corresponds
2– engine designation; to the following year.
3 – spare parts number; VIN is also stamped on the right-
(Number for spare parts corre- hand telescopic strut.)
sponds to progressive sequence 7 – technically permissible max.
number. gross weight of vehicle;
When ordering spare parts it is 8 – technically permissible max.
necessary to use the information gross weight of truck and trailer;
containing on identification (fac- 9 – technically permissible maxi-
tory) plate.) mum permissible load on front axle;
4 – manufacturer; 10 – technically permissible maxi-
5 – EEC type-approving certificate mum permissible load on rear axle.
number;
6 – identification number (VIN);
(Identification number is decoded
as follows: first three letters accord-
ing to international standards are the
code of manufacturer-plant; six fol-
lowing numbers or Latin letters – car
model; the following number or Latin
letter – represents the model year;
last seven numbers – chassis num-
ber, for passenger car it corresponds
112
Fig. 68. Passport details. Installation site of name plate – center pillar, RH

8 Р.Э.-21900 англ. яз. 113


APPENDICES

Appendix 1

FUELS AND LUBRICATIONS APPROVED AND RECOMMENDED FOR USE


OF LADA GRANTA AND ITS VERSIONS

MOTOR GASOLINES

Ta b l e 1

Recommended gasoline brand

Not less 95 octane gasoline

Notes: 2. Do not use gasoline with organometallic fuel dopes based


1. To ensure engine starting and vehicle operating at low on lead, iron, manganese and other metals.
negative ambient temperatures you must use gasolines of cor- 3. It is allowed to use additives that protect the fuel supply
responding volatility classes depending on the climatic region. parts and the engine against corrosion, deposits and soot
Requirements for the classes of volatility and seasonal use of deposits. These additives must be a part of commercial gasoline
gasolines for different regions of the Russian Federation are set by the manufacturer of the gasoline.
out in the relevant standards on fuel for internal combustion It is not recommended for owners of vehicles to add second-
engines. ary additives to gasoline.

114
Ta b l e 2
ENGINE OIL
Based on the table below, determine the level of quality If necessary – change the oil. For this purpose refer to the
and oil viscosity grade, prescribed for your vehicle in accor- authorized service center.
dance with the existing operating temperature range.

Filling point Description

Engine oil
SAE viscosity grades and operating temperature range
Engine lubrication
system Minimum temperature of cooling medium under SAE J 300 viscosity Maximum environment temperature under the
the vehicle operation 0С grade vehicle operation, 0С

-40 0W-30 25
-40 0W-40 30
–30 5W-30 25
–30 5W-40 35
–25 10W-30 25
–25 10W-40 35
–20 15W-40 45
–15 20W-40 45
–15 20W-50 up 45
The quality level of operational properties: API SL/АPI SM/API SN
СТО ААИ 003 Б5/СТО ААИ 003 Б6

Use only recommended operating and lubricating fluids. For information on the recommended operating and lubricating fluids,
refer to the authorized service center.

8* 115
Appendix 2
LAMPS USED IN THE VEHICLE
Type designation
Installation site
international Russian

Headlight*:
– main beam bulb H4 AKG 12-60+55
– dipped beam bulb H4 AKG 12-60+55
– direction indicator bulb PY21W А12-21-4
– daytime running light and tail light bulb W21/5W –

Front fog light bulb* H11 –

Rear light*:
– stop signal and taillight bulb P21/5W А12-21+5-2
– backing light bulb P21W А12-21-3
– fog light bulb P21W А12-21-3
– direction indicator bulb PY21W А12-21-4

Side turn indicator bulb* W5W А12-5-2


Number-plate light bulb* C5W АC12-5-1
Interior general illumination light bulb C10W АC12-10-1
Individual illumination lamps for driver and front passenger seats T4W А12-4-1
Luggage compartment light C5W АC12-5-1

ATTENTION!
* The vehicle headlights and light signalling devices are homologated (have the sign «E») for compliance of light, colour characteristics
and light sources (bulbs and lights) with international safety requirements. For all lighting devices the use of other light sources is not per-
mitted, as it may cause a malfunction of these devices and violation of safety requirements.

116
Appendix 3

IGNITION PLUGS*

Engine type Spark plug type

A17DVRM JSC «Robert Bosch Saratov»


8-valve engine LR15YC-1 BRISK
WR7DCX Bosch
AU17DVRM JSC «Robert Bosch Saratov»
16-valve engine DR15YC-1 BRISK
FR7DCU Bosch

*Spark plug gap should be in the range of 1...1.15 mm.

Appendix 4

USER’S MANUAL FOR RADIO AND AUDIO FILE PLAYER


(optional design)

This user manual is applied for radio and sound file WARNING! The warranty is void in case of damages
player 2190-7900010-20 (hereinafter referred to as radio) occurred due to negligent handling the product and
and is meant for study of its structure, operating principles, unskilled maintenance as well as in case of outside dam-
technical features, usage guidelines and service of the ages.
product.
117
1. Description of radio

1.1 Appearance

1.1.1 Fig.1 shows appearance of


outside panel of the radio and sound
file player 2190-7900010-20 is pre-
sented.

1.2 Description
of control panel

1.2.1 Control panel with relevant


figures on Fig. 2 is described in
Table 1.

Fig. 2. Control panel of radio


(optional design)

1.2.2 To reset radio settings to


factory settings in conformity with
Table 2, it is necessary to use func-
Fig. 1. Appearance and shape
of outside panel of radio tion Reset in system setting menu
(optional design) (see par. 6.3).

118
Ta b l e 1
№ Name of control device Symbol of control device

1 Microphone
2 SD memory card slot
3 Sound off button MUTE
4 Radio On/Off switch
5 Multifunction button 9
6 Rotary encoder switch, multifunction
7 Display
8 Multifunction button :
9 Multifunction button DISP

(
10 Phone switch, accept incoming call
11 USB Flash drive slot
12 Reset button. Recover radio in case of deadlock

(
13 Phone switch, return to previous mode, shut off incoming call
14 Multifunction button 6 F-
15 Multifunction button SCAN
16 Multifunction button 5 F+
17 Multifunction button 4 RPT
18 Multifunction button 3RDM
19 Multifunction button 2 TAG
20 Multifunction button AUDIO
21 Multifunction button 14I
22 Multifunction button RADIO

119
Ta b l e 2 1.3 Description of display
Parameter Setting
Appearance of display is present-
Clock time After reset it will be automatically ed on Fig. 3:
synchronized by CT 1 – folder number indicator;
СТ On 2 – track played indicator;
AM On 3 – playing window;
4 – «radio» mode indicator;
ВТ On
5 – playing SD-card indicator;
AF Off 6 – playing USB-drive indicator;
Веер On 7 – connection to radio via
BASS 0 Bluetooth indicator;
TRE 0
8 – scanning radio stations indi-
cator;
BAL 0 9 – random track playing indica-
FAD 0 tor;
EQ Off 10 – repeat track indicator;
RDS RTY No RTY 11 – equalizer indicator;
12 – stereo mode indicator;
RTY REG REG off
13 – tone compensation indica-
Tone compensation Off tor;
Volume 10 14 – silent mode indicator;
Memory cell content Constant 15 – traffic information accept-
Player stop position Not saved
ance indicator;
Information on phone connected Saved
Saved phone numbers Not saved

120
1.4.2 To remove a memory card,
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 push it. The card will come outside.

1.5 Inserting and removing


USB flash drive

1.5.1 To insert USB flash drive,


put it into USB Flash drive slot (Fig. 2,
pos. 11).
1.5.2 To remove USB flash drive, it
is necessary to quit sound file play-
ing mode and remove it from USB
Flash drive slot with no force applied.

2. Radio control

19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 2.1 General conditions

2.1.1 It is only allowed to control


Fig. 3. Display of radio
the radio only when you are com-
pletely sure that it will not endanger
safety of traffic.
16 – traffic information transmis- 1.4 Inserting ATTENTION!
sion indicator; and removing memory cards Watch the road carefully! The
17 – search for radio stations by driver is fully responsible for traf-
program type indicator; 1.4.1 To insert a memory card, put fic safety. Use the device ensur-
18 – accepting local radio sta- it with beveled side forward and to ing control over the vehicle in any
tions indicator; the right into SD-card slot (pos. 2) situation.
19 – search for alternative band (here and after numbers of buttons
indicator. are mentioned according to Fig. 1)
until it fits.
121
2.1.2 To prevent an accident when 2.2 Switching radio on/off tuned is selected rotating encoder
driving a vehicle: rotary switch.
– do not tune radio; 2.2.1 To switch radio on and off, 2.3.3 To shut off sound, push
– do not make volume very loud as push the button shortly (pos. 4). MUTE button (Fig. 2 pos. 3). To
it may prevent perception of alarm Having been switched on, the radio switch on sound, push the button
from other vehicles. will turn into mode before switching again or rotate encoder rotary
2.1.3 Try not to park a vehicle on a off. switch.
parking under direct sunlight that 2.2.2 In case if the radio does not
may cause high temperature rise react to control buttons, push (with 2.4 Time display
inside the passenger compartment. fine flat pin) and hold Reset (Fig. 2
Before starting playing, let tempera- pos. 12) button within 2-3 seconds. 2.4.1 If to push DISP button (Fig.
ture inside fall down. Having been switched on with the 2 pos. 9) with the radio switched off,
2.1.4 The radio is designed to button (Fig. 2 pos. 4), the radio display will show the current time
operate at ambient temperature from within 15 seconds but only with igni-
automatically turns into radio playing
minus 40°С to plus 70°С. Before use tion on.
mode.
the temperature inside shall come
into tolerable thresholds. ATTENTION! 2.5 Welcome display with
2.1.5 The radio is designed to be The radio maintains user set- radio on
connected to on-board system of a tings (radio station bands, sound
vehicle with 12V with minus on the settings, user settings) not more 2.5.1 When the radio is switched
case. Do not connect radio in vehi- on, the screen will show a welcome
than 10 days after battery termi-
cles with other voltage values. message «LADA Granta».
nals were disconnected.
2.1.6 USB Flash drive slot is
designed to connect USB Flash card,
2.3 Sound settings
USB Flash player with memory at
least 1024 Mb, USB HDD with FAT 32
file system and Mobile phone (only in 2.3.1 Volume setting is made
charge mode). rotating encoder rotary switch (Fig. 2
pos. 6) to the right or to the left.
2.3.2 Short pushing encoder
rotary switch allows enter setting
sound mode. A parameter to be
122
3. Radio mode – 1 level for VHF range (VHF); – 1st mode. Automatic search for
– 1 level for FMAS range (com- next/previous station. To do this
3.1 Radio activation bined VHF-FM range); press one of the buttons 9 or :
– 3 levels for FM range (FM1- (Fig. 2, pos. 5 or 8);
3.1.1 To activate the radio use one FM3). – 2nd mode. Automatic search for
of the ways listed below: 3.1.5 Each level has 6 memory and saving 6 radio stations with the
– by pressing RADIO button (Fig. cells. Memory can store up to 36 most steady reception within FMAS
2, pos. 22); radio stations. range (combined VHF-FM range). At
– with radio switched-on by ejec- Note. Some buttons may have default the same time new range FMAS will
tion all external drives (USB sticks, frequency, e.g. if least than 6 stations appear on the list of ranges. To do
SD cards). were detected during automatic search. this press and hold SCAN button
Note. There will be no switching to (Fig. 2 pos. 15) until message
Radio mode after removal of external 3.2 Manual search «AUTOSEARCH» appears on the dis-
drives, if Radio is in «reception of tele- for radio stations play.
phone call» or «playback music from tele- – 3rd mode. Automatic search fol-
phone» modes. 3.2.1 When in Radio mode press lowed by storing radio stations
3.1.2 In this mode upper line of and hold 9 button (Fig. 2, pos. 5) or received within set range into radio’s
the display will contain radio station’s : (Fig. 2, pos. 8). Radio will switch memory. In this mode search is per-
frequency, range and number of cell to manual search for radio stations. formed via short ressing of SCAN
where current station is stored. Search is conducted by turning button (Fig. 2, pos.15).
Lower line will contain time, radio encoder knob (clockwise – upstream Note. When selecting any of FM1-FM3
text, radio station name (received the range, counterclockwise – down- ranges and starting automatic search, radio will
through RDS) and etc. stream the range). store not more than 18 radio stations in its
memory (6 radio stations within each range).
3.1.3 Selection of information to Note. This mode is unavailable within Upon end of search, radio will start receiving the
be displayed is done by pressing FMAS range. 1st station found within FM1 range.
DISP button (Fig. 2, pos.9).
3.1.4 Radio is designed to receive 3.3 Automatic search 3.4 Storing radio stations
signals within FM/VHF and AM for radio stations
ranges. For this there are 6 levels of 3.4.1 In order to store selected
memory provided: 3.3.1 There are three modes of radio station into radio’s memory,
– 1 level for AM range (AM1); automatic search for radio stations: press and hold on of the buttons 14,
123
16, 17, 18, 19, 21. Until the num- 3.6 RDS function artist name (selection is made by
ber of cell with stored radio station short pressing of DISP button (pos.
appears on the display and audio 3.6.1 RDS (Radio Data System) is 9). If the information is larger than 16
signal heard (if sound confirmation a multi-purposed standard designed symbols, the line will be cycled.
for button) confirming that radio sta- for transferring information mes- ATTENTION!
tion has been successfully stored. sages via channels of transferring
modulation of broadcast within VHF The radio plays back audio files
Note. Station storing by user is not in MP3 и WMA formats.
available for FMAS range. range.
3.6.2 Radio has RDS functions
4.2 Playback start/stop
3.5 Listening to previously provided in Table 3.
found radio stations 4.2.1 To start the audio files play
4. Audio mode
back you should:
3.5.1 Selection of radio station – install SD/USB with audio files;
stored within memory is performed 4.1 Playing back audio files – press button 1 4
« I» (Fig. 2, pos. 21).
by brief pressing of 14, 16, 17, 18,
19, 21 (Fig. 2) buttons. 4.1.1. Switching to the audio files Note: Playback is automatically stops
after pressing MUTE button (Fig. 2, pos.
3.5.2 Upon brief pressing of listening mode can be carried out in 3) or when incoming phone call is
RADIO button (pos. 22) range of the following ways: received and automatically continues
received waves will be switched as – by connecting of SD-card; after pressing or turning encoder handle
follows VHF – FM1 – FM2 – FM3 – – by connecting of USB-drive; (Fig. 2, pos. 6), or after end of phone call.
FMAS (this range will be available – by pressing AUDIO (Fig. 2, pos. 20).
after searching within combined 4.3 Displaying of additional
Note. Switching to AUDIO mode will
VHF-FM) – AM1, by loop. information (if any)
not happen if the receiver is in CALL
Note. If CB range is switched off in mode.
4.3.1 Press button 2 TAG (Fig. 2,
user’s settings, then modes will be 4.1.2 Correct connection is pos.19) – the additional information
switched in the following sequence VHF –
FM1 – FM2 – FM3 – FMAS (this Range is described in Appendix В. about the current file will be dis-
available after search within combined 4.1.3 In this mode in the upper line played (singer name, album title or
VHF-FM range only). (Fig. 4, pos. 3) the number of folder song title) with МР3 extension.
or track title and current track time is 4.3.2 To stop displaying this infor-
indicated. In the lower line – the track mation press again 2 TAG (Fig. 2,
name → file name → folder name → pos. 19).
124
Ta b l e 3 (pos. 17) up to appearing the mes-
sage «FOLDER REPEAT». The sym-
RDS function Description bol RPT (Fig. 4, pos. 10) will be active
and indicator FOLDER (Fig. 4, pos. 1) –
AF Activation of alternative frequency (AF) makes the receiver to search blinking.
the best receiving of the chosen station. During the search of the best
4.4.4. Switching On and Off the
receiving, the broadcasting may be temporarily interrupted. If the
random playback mode is made by
receiving quality is poor and it is not possible to find alternative fre-
quency, choose other station
short pressing of 3 RDM (pos. 18).
The symbol RDM (Fig. 4, pos. 9) is
PS Informs the title of programs transmitted by station active, and in the lower line of display
there is short message «RDM FOLD-
TP Contains information about traffic organization on the chosen road ER» present. At random playback the
indicator RDM (Fig. 4, pos. 9) is
TA Contains information about road traffic
present, and sign FOLDER (Fig. 4,
CT Continuously updated information on date and current local time that pos. 1) is blinking.
can be used for displaying or automatic time setting 4.4.5. Switching On and Off ran-
dom playback mode of whole medi-
PTY Automatic search of programs of specific type um is made by pressing and holding
3 RDM (pos. 18). Sign RDM is active
(Fig. 4, pos. 9), and in the lower line
there is a message «RDM ALL».
4.4.6. Buttons 6 F– or 5 F+ (pos.
4.4 Controlling 4.4.2 Switching repeated play- 14 or 16) are used for fast switching
playback modes back on/off is made by short press- for previous or following folder play-
ing of 4 RPT button (pos. 17). RPT back. To chose necessary folder
4.4.1 If USB and SD are contem- indicator is on (Fig. 3, pos. 10), and (with title indication) turn the
porarily installed there are both icons TRACK symbol (Fig. 4, pos. 2) will be encoder handle after short pressing
active (Fig. 4, pos. 5 and 6), the icon blinking. of SCAN button. To chose necessary
of playing medium is blinking. 4.4.3. Switching On and Off track (with title indication) turn the
Playback source choosing by AUDIO repeated playback mode is made by encoder handle after pressing and
button. (Fig. 2, pos. 20). pressing and holding 4 RPT button holding of SCAN button.
125
4.5 MUTE mode 5.2 Connection of telephone 5.2.5. To connect to audio system
with Bluetooth® function activate Bluetooth® function on the
4.5.1. When pressing the button phone. If your phone is discoverable,
MUTE (Fig. 2, pos. 3) there is corre- ATTENTION!
turn on this mode. It is recommend-
sponding sign in the lower part of Respect law requirements ed also to read user manual of your
screen (Fig. 3, pos. 14). regarding the use of the phone in phone to get additional information
4.5.2. To switch the sound on the car. on setting and connection of
press the button MUTE again (Fig. 2, 5.2.1. The phone shall be Bluetooth® devices.
pos. 3) or increase the volume by switched off in the areas with restric- 5.2.6. To connect your phone to
encoder. tion to use cell phones! Consider radio system it is necessary to acti-
acting instructions and prescrip- vate search of new Bluetooth®
5. Bluetooth® mode tions. devices on your phone. In the
5.2.2. Audio system supports the list of Bluetooth® devices choose
5.1 Switching On and Off following services: ММС12. If password requested input
Bluetooth® function – Bluetooth® version 1.1 specifi- «0000».
cation and later (recommended
5.1.1 There are several ways to Note. To make this operation read
2.1+EDR);
switch Bluetooth® on and off: user manual of your phone.
– menu «Tel connection» in sys- – HFP (Hands Free Profile) version
1.0 or later; 5.2.7 When the phone is connect-
tem setup of the radio system;
– A2DP (Advanced Audio ed, BT sign will be indicated on the
(

– by long pressing button


(Fig. 2, pos. 10) – switching on Distribution Profile) version 1.0 or screen (Fig. 3, pos.7).
Bluetooth®; later. 5.2.8. The radio system is able to
work only with one phone simultane-
(

– long pressing button (Fig. 5.2.3 If cell phone does not sup-
2, pos. 13) – switching off port HFP, it is impossible to register ously. To connect another phone it is
Bluetooth®. cell phone and use A2DP service necessary to deactivate Bluetooth®
separately. function on connected one and con-
5.2.4. Before connecting, make nect other phone.
sure that the phone has Bluetooth® Note. Some cell phones may work
function. incorrectly in Bluetooth® mode with this
radio that is not a sign of malfunction.
Check functionality of radio system with
1 ®
Bluetooth® ( ) is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG, Inc. corporation. other cell phone.

126
5.2.9. The correct functioning is 5.4.4. During phone call it is pos- – Start player on the phone (not all
not guaranteed with a cell phone with sible: cell phones support this function).
two and more sim-cards. It is recom- – to modify volume by encoder 5.5.2 Blayback control is made
mended to consult phone user man- handle (pos. 6); similiar to AUDIO mode.
ual. – to accept incoming call by
Note. Before using this function

(
pressing button (Fig. 2, pos. please ensure that your phone supports
5.3 Phone disconnection 10); A2DP.

(
– to end the call pressing
5.3.1 You may disconnect cell button (Fig. 2, pos. 13). 5.6 Saving and calling
phone as follows: 5.4.5 Radio system keeps the phone numbers
– Switch off Bluetooth® function information on the last connected
on your cell phone; cell phone. In case of connection 5.6.1 Your radio system saves the
ceasing, for example during moving
(
– press and hold button (Fig. last incoming/outcoming number.
2, pos.13). off from the car and returning, to
5.6.2 To see the last number:

(
connect the phone again press
Note. If the phone is disconnected – enter «Telephone» mode (press-
button (Fig. 2, pos.10).

(
during a call, the call will automatically ing the button (Fig. 2, pos. 10),

(
switch from loudspeakers to cell phone. Note. Not all cell phones support this pressing again the button (Fig.
function. To restore the connection 2, pos. 10), the number will be dis-
Bluetooth® function on the phone
5.4 Phone call should be active and phone should be
played on the screen;
visible (depending on the phone model). – if you are in «Telephone» mode

(
5.4.1. If a call comes to cell phone press button (Fig. 2, pos. 10),
in the lower part of the screen 5.5 Audio files playback the number will be displayed on the
appears calling number (this func- via the phone radio screen.
tion depends on service package You may save up to 6 numbers:
provided by your mobile operator). 5.5.1 In Bluetooth® mode, in – When the last incoming/out-
5.4.2. Call acceptance is made by case A2DP protocol is supported by coming phone number is displayed,
(

pressing the button (Fig. 2, the phone, you may listen to audio press and hold one of the buttons
pos. 10). files played back on the cellular 1–6 till the number is displayed in
5.4.3. To decline or finish the call phone via the vehicle audio system. the middle of the line;
(

press the button (Fig. 2, pos. – Press button AUDIO (pos. 20) – There is a possibility to save cur-
13). and chose A2DP mode; rent phone number during call pres-
127
sing and holding one of the buttons Note. If user does not make any – turn on/off the function of radio
1–6 till the number is displayed in adjustments during 5 minutes, the setting stations seeking based on the set
mode turns off automatically. program type (RDS PTY);
the middle of the line.
5.6.3 To call the saved number it is – turn on/off the function of local
6.2 Screen for adjustment
necessary to pass to «Telephone» stations receiving (RDS REG);
of selected audio parameter

(
mode, shortly pressing button – turn on/off of mid-band range
(Fig. 2, pos. 10). Then chose the (AM- range);
6.2.1 Press encoder in the – turn on/off of Bluetooth func-
desired number pressing one of the respective menu item to enter this
buttons 1–6 and the number will be tion (tel. connection);
mode. Turn encoder knob to adjust – turn on/off of buttons pressing
displayed in the lower line. To con- selected parameter.
firm the choice shortly press acknowledgement signal (signal);
6.2.2 Equalizer is set in the follow- – turn on/off of noise suppression
button of number dialing confirma- ing order: function (noise suppression);
(

tion (Fig. 2, pos. 10). EQ JAZZ → EQ POP → EQ CLAS- – reset radio settings to the facto-
Note. The phone numbers saved may SICS → EQ VOCAL → EQ USER. ry settings (reset).
be deleted from memory by resetting 6.2.3 Tone adjustment range LF, 6.3.2 Press encoder long to enter
radio system to factory settings (part 6.3 HF, Balance, Balance front/rear is system setting mode while in the
«System settings»). from «‒7» to «+7» units. «main screen» (display screen). Turn
encoder to select the available set-
6. Setting mode 6.3 System settings tings and adjust the selected param-
eter. Press encoder short to adjust
6.1 Audio parameters setting 6.3.1 By means of system settings the selected parameter and ackno-
you can: wledge the setting.
6.1.1 Press encoder short while in – set time displaying format (time 6.3.3 You can quit the system set-
the «main screen» (display screen) to mode); tings mode through the menu item
enter this mode. – set the current time manually «Quit» or automatically (if no adjust-
6.1.2 Turn encoder in the follow- (hours/minutes setting); ments are performed during 5 min-
ing order to switch and to change – turn on/off the current time utes).
parameters: Equalizer →Low adjustment by RDS signals (RDS
Frequency Tone → High Frequency CT); 7. Non-warranty cases
Tone → Balance → Balance – turn on/off the function of auto-
front/rear → Tone compensation → matic switching to the alternative 7.1 Non-warranty cases are spec-
Exit. broadcast frequency (RDS AF); ified in the Table 4.
128
Ta b l e 4
Occurrence Typical place of occurrence Cause

Liquid spilled on unit (inside it) Flow marks from outside and inside of Violation of operation rules for unit
unit. Smoke fume

Smoke fume Surface of unit, inside the part Incorrect connection, downfall, unauthorized
repair, ingress of liquid into the unit

Breaking of seals, geometry or initial Junction of unit components (fractures, Opening (or attempt to open) without special
sate of unit surface cracks), stripped fastener nicks instrument.
Unauthorized opening

Traces of insects or animals Surface, inside Cockroaches, ants, bugs, hairs, etc.

Broken operating controls Buttons and controls Mechanical action (impacts, downfalls, etc.),
Careless use

Impossibility of identification of serial Spots of factory labels and trademark Mechanical, thermal action, etc.
number. Erased, failed number and stickers Unauthorized opening
trademark sticker

Chips on unit frame, cracks Frame corners, rear part of covering, fix- Mechanical action (impact, downfalls, care-
ture of support, trays, covers, tubes less operation, etc.)

Mechanical damage of radio compo- Violation of operation rules. Careless operat-


nent (ERI) in a unit, and of current- ing
carrying tracks

Electrical damage of ERI or of current Faulty fitting of junction elements, operation


tracks, detected visually of unit under non-standard (undocumented)
modes

Non-availability of authorized ERI at Violation of operation rules. Attempt of inde-


their respective places, availability of pendent repair
fixed non-authorized ERI. Soldering
prints

9 Р.Э.-21900 англ. яз. 129


Table 4 continued
Occurrence Typical place of occurrence Cause

Intense dust pollution or contamina- Inside the unit. Surface Operation of unit under conditions not
tion of unit, condensate inside the designed for this class of products
unit. Organic and non-organic depo-
sits

Foreign objects inside the unit (paper Violation of operation rules


clips, pins, etc.) (Applicable to prod-
ucts with ventilation holes or channel
for access without product opening)

Deformation of cables connectors, Connecting cables and connectors Gross mechanical impact, careless connec-
deformation of connecting cables or tion, misalignment during installation
heir visually detected damage

The unit doesn't get started, hangs up FLASH memory chip Software is damaged. User's attempt to
at LADA logo, white screen reprogram

The display is broken; there are Unit surface Mechanical action (impacts, downfalls, etc.)
cracks or scratches on display

Damage of anti-reflective, tinted coat- Display surface External action of «aggressive» liquids
ing of display (aerosol spraying close to the screen). Use
of inappropriate technical liquids to clean the
display screen

Burrs in the area of fastening ele- Unit case, unit surface Attempt of independent repair
ments of «latch» type

Traces of mounting tool on the splines Unit case, unit surface Attempt of independent repair
of screw connection elements of the
case or close to them

130
End of Table 4
Occurrence Typical place of occurrence Cause

The screen does not respond to Display Mechanical action (impacts, downfalls, etc.)
pressing

Distorted colors (red, green and simi- Display Mechanical action (impacts, downfalls, etc.)
lar colors of the screen)

No connection to the phone, unstable Individual incompatibility of phone and unit


operation of the Bluetooth function

Radio stations seeking doesn't work Antenna cable Antenna cable rupture. Incorrect installation
of the unit on the car

After the installation of USB-flash USB-cable USB-cable rupture. Incorrect installation of


drive with audio files the unit doesn't the unit on the car.
detect files in the audio player screen Unsupported type of USB-drive
(doesn't go to the audio player mode)

After installing SD card with audio files Unsupported type of SD-card


on it, audio player window not detect-
ing files (not switching to audioplayer
mode)

No video files playback, slow motion Unsupported video files format


playback of video files, no sound/ no
mage during playback, video and
audio out of synchronization during
video files playback

Hang-ups, unstable operation fixed


by restarting of the unit (by long
pressing on the power button)

9* 131
Appendix 4a Appendix 4b
(reference) (reference)

Search parameters
List of radio broadcasts transmitted within RDS system
with RDS modes
№ Program type Display image 1. When RDS modes are on (AF,
PTY on display) automatic search is
1 News NEWS done in accordance with selected
2 Miscellanea VARIED mode.
3 Pop music POP MUSIC 2. In PTY mode only radio sta-
tions, which support RDS and trans-
4 Rock music ROCK MUSIC
mit programs meeting the user set
5 Other music OTHER MUSIC type can be searched.
6 Children's programs CHILDREN’S PROGRAMMES 3. For sequential search for all
available stations in the selected
7 Leisure LEISURE
range deactivate the PTY modes, i.e.
8 Jazz music JAZZ MUSIC PTY.
9 Old hits OLDIES MUSIC
10 News FOLK MUSIC

132
Appendix 4c (reference) Appendix 4d
(mandatory)
Correct connection conditions
1. Only connection of USB devices Note. More files/folders on the stor- Radio care
with 2.0 specification is possible. age – longer time of loading. It is recom-
mended to use a storage, which contains 1. When cleaning the passenger
2. The file table (FAT) of the con- only audio files.
nected device should be FAT16 (< 2 compartment avoids liquids getting
GB) or FAT32 (> 2 GB). Maximum 7. For maximum speed of access inside the radio. It can cause short
number of primary sections is 4. to files, it is recommended to use circuit and other damages.
3. At reproducing a record from a SD-cards class 4 and higher. 2. Use a soft cloth to wipe out fin-
gerprints the display, wet it with pure
large external storage a delay can
ATTENTION! alcohol if needed.
occur due to reading of the file struc-
ture. Do not use extension USB-
ATTENTION!
4. At reproducing a record from a cables and USB-hubs for connec-
too branched directory structure, a tion of device. Do not use solvents – benzene,
delay can occur due to reading of the turpentine etc., they can damage
file structure. 8. The radio supports the follow- the display surface.
5. Recommended directory struc- ing audio files:
*. МР3. With constant or variable 3. Handle the display with care:
ture of connected device is maximum
bit rate, the transmission rate 32-320 strong press with your finger or a
eight levels. Maximum 1000 files in
kb/s and sampling rate 44.1/48 kHz; touch of sharp objects can leave
one directory. dents or scratches on display.
*. WMA. (w/o DRM). With con-
6. The radio meets the following
stant bit rate and transfer rate of
formats of external storage:
10-320 kb/s, variable bit rate and
SDHC до 32 Gb;
transfer rate 32-192 kb/s.
SD до 32 Gb;
USB 2.0 до 64 Gb;
USB 3.0 до 64 Gb.
SD card slot: supports SD, SDHC
cards 32 × 24 × 2.1 mm.

133
Appendix 4e
(mandatory)

Fault Diagnosis

Fault Remedy

Radio does not turn on Make sure that supply circuit terminals are in good repair, not contami-
nated. Make sure that radio supply voltage is 12 V on the terminal. Make
sure the temperature in passenger compartment is within acceptable
limits

No Bluetooth connection between radio and mobile Make sure that Bluetooth function in mobile phone is on and tuned
phone Reload the radio, see p. 2.2.3.
Make sure that «Telephone connection» in radio options is activated

Radio does not respond to pressing of buttons Reload the radio, see p. 2.2.3

The radio receiver doesn’t find any radio station Make sure that you are within signal detection area. Reload the radio,
see p. 2.2.3

The radio receiver doesn’t find SD-card/USB – Make sure that SD-card/USB-flash-disk meets the specs (see Аppen-
flash-disk dix 3). Make sure that SD-card/USB-flash-disk contains audio data.
Reload the radio, see p. 2.2.3

134
Appendix 4f
(reference)

List of abbreviations and conventions


AF – List of Alterative Frequencies. Possibility of automated retuning of the radio, for example, in case of poor
signal receiving at some frequency band, to another frequency band which also transmits the signal of
selected program.
AM – АМ-band
AUDIO – Аn audio term related to sound files transmission technologies
А2DP – Bluetooth® profile used to reproduce the music saved in telephone memory through the radio
BAL – Balance
BASS – Low frequencies sound tone
Веер – Signal
BT – Bluetooth provide for data exchange between devices
СТ – RDS function used to correct time by signals of radio stations
DISP – Display
EQ – Equalizer
FAD – Front/rear speakers balance
F+ – Go to next folder
F– – Go to previous folder
FM – FM-band
MUTE – Sound shutoff
RDM – Random reproduction mode (Random)
RPT – Repeated reproduction mode (Repeat)
SCAN – Scanning
SD – Secure Digital Memory Card format
TAG – Metadata of audio file
TRE – High frequency sound tone
USB Flash drive – USB (Universal Serial Bus – flash drive – data store)
VHF – Very high frequency band

135
Appendix 4g
(reference)

Frequently asked questions tions and allows to connect two What Bluetooth versions are
devices which can have objects supported?
What is stream audio- Blue- between them. The connection can Bluetooth standard has many ver-
tooth or A2DP? be set in a range of about 10 meters. sions, which ensure certain func-
A2DP – Advanced Audio Distribu- The connection can be kept even if tions. The radio meets Bluetooth V
tion Profile. It is used to transfer one of the devices is in your bag or 2.0 standard and includes the follow-
stereo sound by Bluetooth radio pocket. ing standards:
channel to any receiving device, for – standard access profile GAP
example, from a telephone or MP3- If Bluetooth is a standard, why V 2.0;
player to another device, such as a not all phones can work with the – Advanced audio distribution pro-
radio. The radio supports audio data system? file A2DP V 1.2.
transfer using the A2DP technology. Unfortunately, though Bluetooth is
a standard, it is up to the manufactur-
How do I know if my device sup- er to use it in the phone. Often some
ports stream audio Bluetooth? unique functions are added to differ-
Please refer to the device user entiate the product, it can cause
manual to ensure that it supports incompatibility. In some cases
A2DP. incompatible software can be
installed on the phone in process of
What mobile phones can be its use, this interrupts compatibility.
connected through Bluetooth? If a phone does not work with the
Most mobile phones can connect- radio installed in the car, the user
ed through Bluetooth. most often blames the car equipment
but not the phone. Sometimes
What is Bluetooth? upgrading of the phone software can
Bluetooth – wireless standard, solve the problem.
which allows to connect two devices
to each other. It is used for applica-
136
Автомобиль LADA Granta и его модификации
Руководство по эксплуатации на английском языке
(состояние на 03.02.2016 г.)
ДТР ОАО «АВТОВАЗ»
Разработчики: Ю.В.Сабанов, Н.В.Казаков, A.В.Мингачев
Художник Е.И.Брейкин
Корректор Н.C.Фомина
Компьютерная верстка Т.В.Лисина

Формат 60х901/16 . Объем 8,5 п.л. Заказ 772. Тираж 80.


Отпечатано ООО «Двор печатный АВТОВАЗ». Февраль 2016 г.
21900-3902012-30
АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК

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