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STANDARDIZED SPECIFICATION
for
C I V I L ENGINEERING CONSTRUCTION
C : SITE CLEARANCE
Telegrams : Comparator, P r e t o r i a
P u b l i s h e d and p r i n t e d i n the R e p u b l i c of South Africa by t h e
S o u t h A f r i c a n Bureau of S t a n d a r d s
ISBN 0-626-06215-2 Gr 5
© SABS. This standard may only be used and printed by subscribers to the SABS’ Complete Collection of Standards and Related Documents.
© SABS. This standard may reside on a LAN, WAN, intranet, internet or ECM server and is exclusively available to subscribers to the SABS’ Complete Collection
of Standards and Related Documents in accordance with a formal copyright exploitation agreement to be renewed annually. Only staff members
employed by the Subscriber may make paper copies of the standard. No paper copy may be photocopied or reproduced in any way.
© SABS. This standard may only be used and printed by subscribers to the SABS’ Complete Collection of Standards and Related Documents.
© SABS. This standard may reside on a LAN, WAN, intranet, internet or ECM server and is exclusively available to subscribers to the SABS’ Complete Collection
of Standards and Related Documents in accordance with a formal copyright exploitation agreement to be renewed annually. Only staff members
employed by the Subscriber may make paper copies of the standard. No paper copy may be photocopied or reproduced in any way.
CONTENTS
Page Number
1 . ...................................... 5
SCOPE
2 . ............................ 5
INTERPRETATIONS
2.1 .................. 5
Supporting S p e c i f i c a t i o n s
2.2 ................................ 5
Application
2.3 ................................ 5
Definitions
3. ..................................
MATERIALS 5
3.1 .......................
D i s p o s a l of Material 5
4. ......................................
PLANT 5
5. ...............................
5.1
CONSTRUCTION
............ 55
Areas t o b e C l e a r e d and Grubbed
5.2 ........................... 5
C u t t i n g of Trees
5.2.1 P r o t e c t i o n of P e r s o n s . Animals. and
................................
Structures
............ 55
Branches overhanging B o u n d a r i e s
5.2.2
5.2.3 ...................... 65
P r e s e r v a t i o n of Trees
...................................
Clearing
5.3
5.4 ...................................
Grubbing
................... 66
R e c l e a r i n g of V e g e t a t i o n
5.5
5.6 .................... 6
C o n s e r v a t i o n of T o p s o i l
5.7 Landscape P r e s e r v a t i o n and C o n s e r v a t i o n of
.....................................
Flora 6
5.8 ................... 6
D e m o l i t i o n of S t r u c t u r e s
6. ................................. 6
TOLERANCES
7. ....................................
TESTING 6
8. .................... 6
MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT
8.1 ........................... 6
Basic P r i n c i p l e s
8.2 ............................ 6
Scheduled I t e m s
© SABS. This standard may only be used and printed by subscribers to the SABS’ Complete Collection of Standards and Related Documents.
© SABS. This standard may reside on a LAN, WAN, intranet, internet or ECM server and is exclusively available to subscribers to the SABS’ Complete Collection
of Standards and Related Documents in accordance with a formal copyright exploitation agreement to be renewed annually. Only staff members
employed by the Subscriber may make paper copies of the standard. No paper copy may be photocopied or reproduced in any way.
© SABS. This standard may only be used and printed by subscribers to the SABS’ Complete Collection of Standards and Related Documents.
© SABS. This standard may reside on a LAN, WAN, intranet, internet or ECM server and is exclusively available to subscribers to the SABS’ Complete Collection
of Standards and Related Documents in accordance with a formal copyright exploitation agreement to be renewed annually. Only staff members
employed by the Subscriber may make paper copies of the standard. No paper copy may be photocopied or reproduced in any way.
5 SARS 1200 C-1950
S i t e clearance
Amendment No. 1 : 19 >lay 1982
STANDARDIZED SPECXFICAI'ION
for
C I V I L E N G I N E E R I N G CONSTKUCTLON
C : S I T E CLEARANCE
1. SCOPE
3
1.1 This s p e c i f i c a t i o n covers t h e removal of v e g e t a t i o n , boulders of s i z e up t o 0,15 m , and s u r f a c e
o b s t r u c t i o n s , and t h e demolition and removal of s t r u c t u r e s (including t h e i r basements, i f any) not
d i r e c t l y a s s o c i a t e d w i t h o r i n c i d e n t a l t o a n y excavation.
NOTE: The s t a n d a r d s r e f e r r e d t o i n t h e s p e c i f i c a t i o n a r e l i s t e d i n Appendix A.
2. INTERPRETATIONS
2.1 SUPPORTING SPECIFICATIONS. Where t h i s s p e c i f i c a t i o n i s required f o r a p r o j e c t , t h e following speciEi-
c a t i o n s s h a l l , i n t e r a l i a , form p a r t of t h e c o n t r a c t document:
a ) P r o j e c t s p e c i Eica t ion;
b ) SABS 1200 A o r SABS 1200 AA, a s a p p l i c a b l e ;
c ) SARS 1200 D o r SARS 1200 DA, a s a p p l i c a b l e .
T h i s s p e c i f i c a t i o n c o n t a i n s c l a u s e s t h a t are gerierally a p p l i c a b l e t o s i t e c l e a r a n c e .
2.2 APPLICATION.
l n t e r p r e t a t i o n s and v a r i a t i o n s o f t h i s s p e c i f i c a t i o n a r e s e t o l l t i n P o r t i o n 2 of t h e p r o j e c t
s p e c i f i c a t i o n which precedes t h i s s p e c i f i c a t i o n i n a c o n t r a c t iiment.
I
2.3 DEFINITIONS. For t h e purposes of t h i s s p e c i f i c a t i o n t h e d e f i n i t i o n s and a b b r e v i a t i o n s given i n the
a p p l i c a b l e of t h e s p e c i f i c a t i o n s l i s t e d i n 2 . l ( b ) and ( c ) and t h e following d e f i n i t i o n s s h a l l apply:
Cleared s u r f a c e . The n a t u r a l s u r f a c e of t h e ground a f t e r c l e a r i n g of s u r f a c e v e g e t a t i o n has been
completed.
Designated s i t e / a r e a . A s i t e o r an a r e a t h e p o s i t i o n of which i n r e l a t i o n t o t h e work t o be c a r r k d
out i s shown o n t h e drawing o r i s described i n t h e p r o j e c t s p e c i f i c a t i o n and i s t h e r e f o r e known t o t h e
C o n t r a c t o r a t the time of tendering.
Finished l e v e l . The l e v e l of t h e f i n i s h e d earthworks a s shown on t h e drawings o r s t a t e d i n t h e p r o j e c t
specification.
Grubbing. The o p e r a t i o n of digging out t h e r o o t s of v e g e t a t i o n .
O r i g i n a l ground l e v e l . The l e v e l of the s u r f a c e of an a r e a b e f o r e t h e commencement of c l e a r i n g .
3. MATERIALS
3.1 DISPOSAL. OF MATERIAL. M a t e r i a l obtained from c l e a r i n g and grubbing and from t h e demolition of
s t r u c t u r e s s h a l l be disposed of i n borrow p i t s o r o t h e r s u i t a b l e p l a c e s i n d i c a t e d by t h e Engineer and
s h a l l be covered with s o i l o r g r a v e l . Where no such place f o r t h e d i s p o s a l of m a t e r i a l i s i n d i c a t e d by
t h e Engineer, t h e C o n t r a c t o r s h a l l make h i s own arrangements f o r the p r o v i s i o n of a s u i t a b l e place.
The d i s p o s a l , o r burning i f s p e c i f i c a l l y p e r m i t t e d , of combustible m a t e r i a l on s i t e may be done only I
with t h e p r i o r w r i t t e n approval of the Engineer. Care s h a l l be taken t o observe t h e p r o v i s i o n s of t h e
Atmospheric P o l l u t i o n Prevention Act, 1965 (Act 4 5 of 1965), and any r e g u l a t i o n s published i n terms of
t h e Act.
A l l t r e e trunks and branches of g i r t h exceeding 0.5 m s h a l l he s t r i p p e d of secondary branches, sawn
i n t o t r a n s p o r t a b l e l e n g t h s and stacked a t designated s i t e s . Such timber s h a l l n o t be used by t h e
C o n t r a c t o r f o r a n y purpose, and s h a l l remain t h e property of the Employer.
Fencing wire s h a l l be n e a t l y wound i n t o r o l l s o r c o i l s and a l l such wire, t o g e t h e r with a l l f e n c e p o s t s
I
and o t h e r re-usable m a t e r l a l from s t r u c t u r e s , e t c . , s h a l l be stacked a t designated s i t e s .
4. PLANT
4.1 The C o n t r a c t o r s h a l l provide saws f o r c u t t i n g t r e e s and branches a s ordered, and p l a n t t h a t is s u i t a b l e
f o r grubbing r o o t s and f o r digging out and removing o t h e r o b s t r u c t i o n s on t h e S i t e .
5. CONSTRUCT I O N
5.1, AKFAS TO BE CLEARED AND GRUBBED. Both borrow a r e a s and t h e p o r t i o n s of t h e S i t e on which excavations
a r e t o be c a r r i e d out and embankments and s t r u c t u r e s c o n s t r u c t e d , s h a l l be c l e a r e d o r grubbed, o r both,
but t h e C o n t r a c t o r s h a l l not commence c l e a r i n g o r grubbing u n t i l t h e Engineer has d e s i g n a t e d , i n
w r i t i n g and i n d e t a i l , t h e exact a r e a s t o be c l e a r e d o r grtibbed and t h e t i m e a t which t h e work i s t o be
s t a r t e d . The Contractor s h a l l ensure t h a t t h e genera1 shape, p r o f i l e , and l e v e l s of t h e a r e a are not
m a t e r i a l l y a l t e r e d d u r i n g c l e a r i n g and grubbing o p e r a t i o n s . (See t h e requj rements f o r computation of
q u a n t i t i e s given i n Subclause 8.2 of SABS 1200 D o r SABS 1200 DA, as r e l e v a n t . )
I n o r d e r t o avoid r e c l e a r i n g o r t o c o n t r o l d u s t o r e r o s i o n t h e C o n t r a c t o r may have t o c l e a r and grub a t
t h e l a t e s t p r a c t i c a b l e s t a g e of c o n s t r u c t i o n .
© SABS. This standard may only be used and printed by subscribers to the SABS’ Complete Collection of Standards and Related Documents.
© SABS. This standard may reside on a LAN, WAN, intranet, internet or ECM server and is exclusively available to subscribers to the SABS’ Complete Collection
of Standards and Related Documents in accordance with a formal copyright exploitation agreement to be renewed annually. Only staff members
employed by the Subscriber may make paper copies of the standard. No paper copy may be photocopied or reproduced in any way.
SABS 1200 C-1950 6
S i t e c l earnnce
Amendment No. I : 19 May 1982
6. TOLERANCES
6.1 Not a p p l i c a h l e t o t h i s s p e c i f i c a t i o n .
7. TESTING
7.1 Not a p p l i c a b l e t o t h i s s p e c i E i c a t i o n .
© SABS. This standard may only be used and printed by subscribers to the SABS’ Complete Collection of Standards and Related Documents.
© SABS. This standard may reside on a LAN, WAN, intranet, internet or ECM server and is exclusively available to subscribers to the SABS’ Complete Collection
of Standards and Related Documents in accordance with a formal copyright exploitation agreement to be renewed annually. Only staff members
employed by the Subscriber may make paper copies of the standard. No paper copy may be photocopied or reproduced in any way.
i SABS 1 2 0 0 C-1980
8.2.3
and a s s o c i a t e d m a t e r i a l .
Remove and grub a l l t r e c s and t r e e stumps r e g a r d l e s s o€ g i r t h ............................... Unit: ha
In exceptional circumstances, where c o n s t r u c t i o n i s c a r r i e d out through p l a n t a t i o n s o r where t h e
q u a n t i t y of t r e e s o€ g l r t h exceeding 1 m renders i n d i v i d u a l measurement impracticable. t h e p r o j e c t
s p e c i f i c a t i o n may provide t h a t the c l e a r h g and grubbing of t r e e s be measured in hectares. If this
method of measurement is used. t h e a r e a s t o which i t i s a p p l i c a b l e w i l l be defined c l e a r l y on t h e
drawings. and t h e reason For adopting t h e method of measurement w i l l be s t a t e d i n the p r o j e c t speci-
f ication.
The rate s h a l l cover t h e c o s t of a l l o p e r a t i o n s s p e c i f i e d In 8.2.2.
8.2.4 Reclear s u r f a c e s (only on i n s t r u c t t o n s from the Engineer) ............................ Unit: h a o r m OK km
The r e c l e a r i n g of a r e a s which have been previously c l e a r e d w i l l be measured t o the n e a r e s t 0.1 ha o r ,
in the case of p i p e l i n e s , etc. where t h e width is s p e c i f i e d , t o the n e a r e s t metre O K kilometre.
The rate s h a l l cover t h e c o s t of c l e a r i n g t h e s u r f a c e . grubbing i f necessary, b a c k f i l l i n g h o l e s , and
removing, t r a n s p o r t i n g , and disposing of m a t e r i a l a r i s i n g from t h e s e operations.
8.2.5 Take down e x i s t i n g fences ...................................................................
The rate s h a l l cover t h e c o s t of taking down t h e fences, c o i l i n g wire, s o r t i n g and s t a c k i n g a l l
Unit: km
The rate s h a l l COVeK t h e c o s t of uprooting and disposing of each hedge complete with r o o t s o r t h e
removing of each fence complete w i t h a l l wire. p o s t s , and o t h e r materials, a s a p p l i c a b l e .
8.2.7 ................
Dismantle and remove p i p e l i n e s , e l e c t r i c i t y transmisslon l i n e s , c a b l e s , etc.
Separate items w i l l be scheduled f o r each type and diameter ( o r group of diameters) of p i p e l i n e
Unit: m
© SABS. This standard may only be used and printed by subscribers to the SABS’ Complete Collection of Standards and Related Documents.
© SABS. This standard may reside on a LAN, WAN, intranet, internet or ECM server and is exclusively available to subscribers to the SABS’ Complete Collection
of Standards and Related Documents in accordance with a formal copyright exploitation agreement to be renewed annually. Only staff members
employed by the Subscriber may make paper copies of the standard. No paper copy may be photocopied or reproduced in any way.
ISBN 0-626-06215-2
rabr pta
© SABS. This standard may only be used and printed by subscribers to the SABS’ Complete Collection of Standards and Related Documents.