LEcTorg
23: Pavbiod (Derivatives:
M Pavtiad Deviviluies of Funckiond of Tw» Variqhleo®
ee eee Ace Op EUCIONS Of Two Variqelen!
De":- 9 bed
Devivalwe of Fi4,y) we Yespect by
J Rwy]
ak eee
ded Wor the timit exist:
Dev = 9 rasttat Oerivalve ob Py) Wik vesped be
Ceniiee,
ld te den, Ptr greg)
z 4 Sy
M4 lermysy a: “t
OUEI WRG He Cove 7
in He Plane 44.
“Tho bon gewt .
bine
Ry Giony.)
eee bee Cove 2- Ry) ot Waele ie
This berg aul Pie, «Wes Sof Py cry
. d Fy C103) Fev te. Gomchion F(xi2) = 2224"+2y pay,
Example: Find F003) and Fy
Geolyt- Cony s 28 Yt 29 r40
. an) = OkYM+4
Go ACY YES =
f 2 A O8e'e 24
Busy = COIR +4 = Stet =
e412,
fy ~ Alay (28yh+ 2y 44) = ANGE
FyQare 4093242 sloe2 = It
4H Partion Derivative Notation:-
Th 22 POiy) , Hen Hee Partial derivalsies
clenolech hay Be Dh
2
\ '
'6s.y.)
3 [ateucny)}
mie Bye)
OM 3 [Soup] + Sy se
= tf Coscrgt). Bagh SaCuy?)- (6)
= 30 Cos (xy)B Artal Dey;
evivatives Viewed a Kale of Changes aud Slopes:
F(a)
Hen We value of PCy) Cay
Yel of Cw aE
L of 4 with rapech t ob
ths 1 ‘
ie Lo fe nce Feng on bene WB Hee graft, of
Exompler- Let ftuy) « yrs.
9) Find Hae Slope of Hoe Surface 22004) in da Aedivection ab
Ae Point (1-2)
D Find we Sope of de Sufae Ze FOuy cy He yodlivection at
the Poe G,-2),
Se 65
fouy) = ey
b
Differentiating Prt % with Yy hod fixed
GOwy) 2 24Y
Tho, Slope im the X-diveckion Uo
F,0.-D= WICD = -4
Mek io Zin decreasing ob Hu vale of 4 unit pe
ry unit who
inn.
b) Fay) = ay sy
Differentiating Po uyyt Yo with w held Cixed
% Guy) = H+ YY
Thr, Stofe Ur [be Yodirecion 2
Sy-2) = Wth SCa = 1+6o= ¢That 19,2 io Uocrea siny Ob Ha Yn
Pema cy
w Lmplicit Parkiad Diffeventinti
CAINS alee aa adel id
Exarple:- Find 22 a.
*
ya-ines x+y.
[yz-br2) = ZL xry]
Examyle:- Find tw Slope of He SPhere ty aetna
Yrdivection at the points (271% 12) and (2431 Ye 1-42).
Solut- Nols that,
Ta oink (292% Hz) bier on Lue Uffer heminphere 2241 -4>-y
The Prink (42 >%1-2h) bes on Mw lower lewd Sphere 2 = -[rae
TO Find Siofee, we diftermticlc Equclnn Louies Wy wrt y
ef Latey 2+] - Ea ei,
aie $y) eos °OF 24 + 222% -
ae
4
Cho 44)
as ~ |@bsy>24)
Example: Soppose Mack O= AY do Me Lengin of Ha diagonal
OF A Yeckangle whose Sideo hove lmgius x + Y that ave
Gllowed to Vary. Find be formula Cor Hue vale Of Change of
D usith reapeck te % varies with Y held Comalant - hee 3
ond Yo 4.
Solas we have DM acey!
differmbiobing wel x .
+i. 2% %§ .
alol- 2 [ery']
Sine Des, at x22 ond Yt ; Deiao4- [2san
Th , Dv tmercasing OF He vale ob 2
to ® ok the Point (2,49
™ Paytiat Derivatives and Continuity:
a
ete GME When we Vere funelarn Of bwo Vari allen | Hae Ernistoucs
Portiol devivalwe> cloe Juorantee Hee Continuity of Hee
Gunckio = This Pack is wr He Rollewing example
ExamPle:- Let
fay) ) ee (ry) + Co, 0)
wey”
x
, (HY) = (o,0)
®) Show Haat &.C9) awd {yy exist ap OU Points (iy).
*) Grplain wit 4 io wet Conkinvone at (0,0).
aE. ah (N= (on) 5 fry) = 0
Except ok Hain Moist , Hu Povbid devivaler of fave
wry
ae |
ax ood) LEH] — >y Prats]
> Fwy) = ai |: cae et
Cay”To Cheele He Exislane. Of oleriviluies
Formule of derivalwe
F,(o0) = Lin f(x 0)- Flo,0)
base Re
Filed = Linn
Dye
7 & Cylopr=e
Tacs Show Haat F has Vavtiod Derivakves ob Coy}
Therefore PeChy) db GOO) exits ab al Bink
ol (yl zo.
My
we Corridey Ys mt
BL) To Chee Comb inet 0 C454) 3660007
Oden X- oisChanges with coor value of Slo -
fhok Lindh doesnot Exist
B Partiol Derivative of finctions with weve Haan tue Variables :-
ee I a tse Varinbles :
For function of fives. Vavionus - PO4,2) here
ave thyee Yartiad derivatives
fiowg, 2), fyluy,2) , ROwg2?
Sp we FUY.2) , Morbid dewivatives Con lee elenoled by
sa, ww
a ay 2Exomple:- LL cx,9,2)2 aye 20g 42,
Find Fwy 29, Ayry2) 60929 AGL2).
Loqy52) Ky 29 + DAY +
Guy 2 3 xy 24
fy oy 2) =
Cg2)
B Higher-Order Portia Derivatives:
for Finchion of Live Verinbs Fl%9), Vortion Dey
eee XU): f.
5G)
9) = fay Oy
= F(%) «fw -G)Erample:- Find Hin Second order Partial Derivatives of
foy) = a4 + xy
2 (345 +)
ae ts)
ae (*) - PRIMA RIN® Gai 4
3h : hea Cay de
BE R= Bn eaap = oy
Third onder, Fourttn avd and Wigner order Pavbial derivatives Com ba
obtained Ly Succemive dlifferentiabion. Somme Possibilities ave.
2 (BE) = Few
a Bae
4
Crea (re \ |
ope) LGp) *fe9
es es
x es
oe = fasy
wy weExarnple Let fury) = Perey. Find &,
Woy °
® Copal of Wie Psi
Theorena'- Let F be 0 Cyvukion of. twe Variables . Lh Fag aoned by
Ore Continuous om Soma, Opt dale , Han Pry =
ete ae
= hyn om thak disc
Eromfle:- Show Hint Bee function UlmEs SinCxect) do 0 Selution
Of wave Eanation «
Solu we howe
au = Cos (1-ck) = -Sin(¥-c)
mA
nr
pimeeccorcneclye {yy
= - CS, CH-Cb)
at ottParockice Problewms:- Ex 13.3
Phirocki ce Vroblenm
@:4e14 , 2x-S+, $Seyr.