Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Volume 7 Issue 5, September-October 2023 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470
INTRODUCTION
Entrepreneurship plays an important role in creating untapped base of economic growth because they use
employment opportunities in rural communities, their differences to create unique jobs for themselves
providing self-employment opportunities for people and others. Moreover, it not only takes advantage of
who start their own businesses, and also improving entrepreneurial opportunities, but also provides
the economic status of rural areas. Nowadays, rural society with various solutions to managerial,
and urban women are also attracted to starting their organizational, and business problems.
own businesses to overcome poverty, increase family MEANING AND DEFINITION
income and improve living standards. In India, the An entrepreneur is a human being having exact skill,
rise of rural women's entrepreneurship and their
ability, knowledge, awareness and self-assurance who
contribution to the national economy is clearly bears the hazard of operating a business in the face of
evident. The number of women entrepreneurs ambiguity about the future situation. The word
increased especially in the second half of the 20th “entrepreneur” was applied to business at the start by
century. Women entrepreneurs can take better
the French economist Richard Cantillien, who
advantage of cutting-edge technology, increase their describes as entrepreneur as a person who purchases
wealth, find a niche in the global market, create the means of production for combining them into
inclusive employment for others, and set trends for profitable products at profit purpose in future. An
other women entrepreneurs in the organized sector entrepreneur is a person who starts an endeavor.
must be praised for that. Over the past decade,
women entrepreneurs have been seen as an important
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD59998 | Volume – 7 | Issue – 5 | Sep-Oct 2023 Page 653
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
PROBLEMS OF WOMEN ENTREPRENEURS To give valuable suggestion about quality of life
Women Entrepreneurs come across two sets of of women entrepreneurs.
problems, viz, common problems of entrepreneurs
Research design: The researcher followed
and precise to women entrepreneurs like; problem of descriptive research design for the study.
finance, shortage of raw material, partial mobility,
family ties, lack of education, male conquered Universe of the study: Peelamedu, Coimbatore
society, low risk behavior ability etc. District.
REVIEW OF LITERATURE Sampling: 60 Women entrepreneurs were selected
The women work participation rate in organized for data collection.
sector was 14.2 per cent in 1970-71; it increased to Sampling Methods: Non Probability Sampling
19.7 per cent in 1981 and further to 21.3 per cent in technique: Purposive Sampling.
1991. But, it is still much lower to men`s work
participation which was 51.6 percent in 1991. As per Tools for data collection: The investigator made use
World Bank Report, 1997 women`s work of interview scheduled. The researcher used (QOL)
participation in India is quite low as compared to Scale was created in (WHO) BREF 2004.
USA (45%), UK (43%), Indonesia (40%), Srilanka Statistical tools: Simple percentage, Chi-squire,
(35%) and Brazil (35%). ANOVA.
United Nations confirmed the decade 1975-85 as the Finds of the Study
Decade for Women: The UNIDO introductory Age
Meeting on the responsibility of Women in Little more than half of the respondents fall within
industrialization in Developing countries detained at 31- 40 years age group.
Vienna during 6-10 February 1978 identified several
constraints such as social, attitudinal and institutional Marital Status
barriers, inadequate employment opportunities, Majority (80%) of the respondents have married
inappropriate and inadequate training, insufficient women.
information and so on which held women back from Educational qualification
participating in industrial activities. The World More than half of the respondents (63%) have
meeting of the United Nations Decade for Women completed 8th standard.
detained at Copenhagen in Denmark on 30th June
Income
1980 in addition adopted a programme aimed at
Less than half of the respondents below 5000 (43%)
promoting full and equivalent opportunities and
of the respondents have income.
treatment of women in employment and their right of
entry to non-traditional skilled trades. Dependents
The half of the respondents (50%) is 2-3 dependents
The first National Conference on Women
of the family.
Entrepreneurship held in New Delhi in November
1981 put forward requirements for the development Experience
of women entrepreneurs for the overall development Majority (70%) of the respondents have 5-10 Years
of the country. They called for women to be given experience.
priority in terms of land sharing, property, power ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
rights, licenses, etc. The Second International Quality of life of the women entrepreneur
Women's Entrepreneurship Conference of the Quality of life Frequency Percentage %
National Alliance of Young Entrepreneurs (NAYE), Good 11 18
held in New Delhi in 1989, also adopted a specific
Moderate 35 58
goal statement regarding the contribution of women
Poor 14 24
in the industry.
Total 60 100
Methodology of the Study
Objective of the Study The above table shows that majority (58%) of the
To study find out the demographic profile of the respondents are moderate level of quality of life of
women entrepreneur, 18 percent of the respondents
women entrepreneurs.
To study assess the level of quality of life of have with good level of quality of life and 24 percent
of the respondents are with poor level of quality of
women entrepreneurs.
To study analyze the relationship between life.
demographic profile and quality of life of women
entrepreneurs.
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD59998 | Volume – 7 | Issue – 5 | Sep-Oct 2023 Page 654
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
Influence of Socio Economic Factors on Quality of Life of women entrepreneur
Variables Statistical tool Value Result
Df=6
Age and Quality of Life Chi Significant
CV=22.391
Df=4
Marital status and Quality of Life Chi Significant
CV=18.431
Df =8
Education and Quality of Life Chi Significant
CV =22.458
Df =6
Income and Quality of Life Chi Not Significant
CV =9.919
Df =6
Dependents and Quality of Life Chi Significant
CV=22.803
F= 6.861
Age and Quality of Life ANOVA Significant
P<0.05
F= 2.241
Marital status and Quality of Life ANOVA Not Significant
P>0.05
F = 3.303
Education and Quality of Life ANOVA Significant
P<0.05
F= 5.070
Income and Quality of Life ANOVA Not-Significant
P>0.05
F= 1.559
Dependents and Quality of Life ANOVA Not Significant
P>0.05
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD59998 | Volume – 7 | Issue – 5 | Sep-Oct 2023 Page 655
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
[10] Johonstone, W.D., C. Nicholson, M.K. Stone [13] M.D. Johnsrud, Keynote paper presented at the
and R.E. Taylor (1990), Community Work, Fourth FAO/REU International Rural
Billings Book Plan, Worcester, Great Britain. Development Summer School, Mikkeli,
5-1-2013 Finland, 16-20 September 1991.24-2-2013
[11] Jones, L. and I. Sakong (1980). Government, [14] G. Löhmöller, “Concept for the development of
Business and Entrepreneurship in Economic entrepreneurial activities in the rural area for
Development: Korean Case, Cambridge, MA: farmers and managers of small- and medium-
Harvard University Press, pp. 190-207, 19-2- sized enterprises” 24-2-2013
2013 [15] Institutions supporting entrepreneurial
[12] J. Schwager-Jebbink, (1991), Views From the restructuring of rural areas, 24-2-2013
Top, Management Education and Development
for Women Conference, Henley Management
College, 5 October, 20-2-2013
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