ABSTRACT

As automotive technology continues to evolve, there is a growing need for more

efficient cooling systems to address the increasing thermal challenges in modern vehicles.
This study explores the use of nanofluids as a promising solution to enhance heat transfer in
car radiators. The findings aim to provide valuable insights for automotive engineers and
researchers seeking innovative solutions to improve thermal management in vehicles,
ultimately contributing to the development of more energy-efficient and environmentally
friendly automotive cooling systems.

Some factors such as thermal conductivity, increment in surface area, and the factor
of viscosity is being studied dur to which the addition of nanofluids in car radiator helps to
increase the heat transfer rate and colling efficiency of the radiator. Parametric studies are
conducted to analyze the impact of various factors, including nanoparticle concentration and
radiator design, on heat transfer performance.

The results of this study contribute to a comprehensive understanding of the

potential benefits and challenges associated with the implementation of nanofluids in car
radiators .The utilization of nanofluids in car radiators holds great promise for improving heat
transfer efficiency, but ongoing research is essential to overcome current challenges and fully
realize their potential in practical automotive applications . In todays condition according to
the research Al2O3 is the most efficient nanofluid that can be used in car radiators.