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3

500 cm2

1.6
rad
r cm

The diagram shows a sector of a circle of radius r cm. The angle of the sector is 1.6 radians and the area
of the sector is 500cm 2 .

(i) Find the value of r. [2]

A =
= o

r
=

F
=800
= 25 cm.

(ii) Hence find the perimeter of the sector. [2]

S = VO

25 25 + 25(1 6) .

perimeter
+

-90cm

© UCLES 2014 0606/23/M/J/14 [Turn over


4

2 Using the substitution u = log 3 x , solve, for , the equation log 3 - 12 log 3 = 4 . [5]

log,
12(a) Y
=

n
-

sub y= 109 ,
12
u
- -
I 4
H

0
-44 -12
=

(u -
b)(u +

2) = 0

2
6
-

u
=

u =

2
6
=
k
-

109, x
=

log ,

38 x
=
3
x
=

I
x X-
x
=
729 =

© UCLES 2014 0606/23/M/J/14


7

5 Do not use a calculator in this question.

(i) Show that ^2 2 + 4h2 - 8 ^2 2 + 3h = 0 . [2]

From L H
. .

S;

4(2) +
165 + 16 -
1652 -
24

8 +
1b -

24 +
165 -
16 T2

&
0 shown .

(ii) Solve the equation ^2 2 + 3h 2


- ^2 2 + 4h + 2 = 0 , giving your answer in the form a + b 2
where and are integers. [3]

a
=
Ent
4ac

29

212 +

4 83)
I(- +

-
2(25
+

3)

is
-

s 252 - 3

e
-

2 -
k X .

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8

8 10
6 Find the coordinates of the points of intersection of the curve - = 1 and the line x + y = 9 .
x y
[6]
9 8 104
x
y y
-
=
+

-
=
1
9 -
x D my
y
= -

xy
-

D :

8y
=

-loc

sub ① into

f(s -x) -
10x
=

x(a n) -

72-8x-10x
=

9x-x"

22 -

27u +
72 =

(u -

24)(x -
3) =

x,
=
3
x,
=
24

=
9 -
3
hence 9-24 yz
, y:
6
y
=

15 =

y
= -

coordinates ;
(24 -15) , ,
(3 , 3)

© UCLES 2014 0606/23/M/J/14


9

tan i + cot i 1
7 (a) Prove that = . [3]
sec i + cosec i sin i + cos i

-- not
sat -

Sin O

sin"o+cos'0
-
cosa
-

wsO
sinc +
-

ncost

-
sinatcoso
5
(b) Given that tan =- and 90° 1 1 180° , find the exact value of sin and of cos , giving
12
each answer as a fraction. I
[3]
13
x
S

- - S 7 "

" 13
-

x( Su -12) "
7
hyp :

-
12
: 13

r sin =
s - cos =
=

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10

dy
8 A curve is such that = 6x 2 - 8x + 3.
dx
(i) Show that the curve has no stationary points. [2]

<
b 4a2

( 8)
-
-
4(6)(3)
hence no solution .

-8 To

Given that the curve passes through the point (2, 10),

(ii) find the equation of the tangent to the curve at the point , [2]

-(n 8(2)
-
=

6(2) +
3
2
=

=11

mx
c
y
-
=

112-12
y
=

X
10-11(2)
..
=

=-12

(iii) find the equation of the curve. [4]

y =

/(bx) -
8x +

3)dx
223 442 + 3n +
c

I
= -

10
when 2
y
=

x
=

10
=

2(2) -
4(z) 3(2) + + c

2 Y
=

=
2x3 -44 +
3x +
4
:y X .

© UCLES 2014 0606/23/M/J/14


11

9 Solutions to this question by accurate drawing will not be accepted.


The points (2, 11) , (-2, 3) and (2, -1) are the vertices of a triangle.

(i) Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of . [4]

MAD -
11-3
->

2 2
M(n, y)
=

= , -3) =
(0 7) ,


+

2 y-int .

1x z
=

y
:
-
=

m
-
=

1
The line through parallel to intersects the perpendicular bisector of at the point

(ii) Find the area of the quadrilateral [6]

-1
Mic =
=

hence to find Di

M = -
1
y Yu
=

mx
c
y
= -

7
- x +
13
=
-

+x +

=> H + 1(2)
=13
In 6
=

x =
12
:y n 13
= -
+

13 1
12
=

y
=
- +

..

b(12 ,
1)

I sa I
"

: Area= ↓ "
,
↳ d d
-
,
-

!(a +
132 +
6 + 2 +
12 -
2
+
22 =

6)

= 84 unit" X.

© UCLES 2014 0606/23/M/J/14 [Turn over


12

2x dy k
10 (i) Given that y = , show that = , where is a constant to be found. [5]
x + 21
2 dx ^x 2 + 21h3

u
=

2xx
v =
(x +

2)
n
=
2 v
=

=(n +

2)"(2x)
x
I --
-

I x
+
21

- 2x
/x2+ 2 -

=
2 -
-

-122+ 21
-
x +21

2x2
-2) -

(x 21)"
+

42
=

Frtz1)"

© UCLES 2014 0606/23/M/J/14


16

12 The function f is such that f ( ) = 2 + - 3 for 4 G G 28 .

(i) Find the range of f. [2]


7 3[f(n) z
f(28)
:
2 5
+(4) 3
=

= +

2 1
=
+
=

(ii) Find f 2 (12) . [2]

f(2 3) f(s) Ex
f(f(12))
+ =
=
2 +

(iii) Find an expression for f -1 ( ) . [2]

2 x3
y
= +
-

(y 2) 3 x
=

+
-

: f -(k) =

(n -
2) 2 +
3

120
The function g is defined by g ( ) = for H 0.

(iv) Find the value of for which gf ( ) = 20 . [3]


6

Do I -ol
-
->
2 +
1x - 3

6
=
2 +
1x -
3

42 =
x -
3

x
=

19 X .

Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity.

University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge.

© UCLES 2014 0606/23/M/J/14

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