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; “Classification of gooond: oredere Linear equations ) ap Second ondere equations ‘in two! independent variables Auge +0 Uxy *CU Ey 4 DUR Evy FFU =, in, genera functions coethicient Ar b,@rb, E,F andx@ are noun fant - of wand'y, but \do not. depend on the unk Example- -@ Uyy auyy 20 @ Poe + 24 Uy. at Uyy +40 HA pecans a ‘ile PDEY Avynt, By + Uy + bu TEOyS eFUS&, Siseriminant , ase ge retse Hf vane yo —> Hyperbilie Br 4fe =o 2 fortab otic ' B°-4Ae <0 —> ellipse pétermine the region in ashien she eq™ ig hy perc bolle, parrabol’e ote elliptic. * ® Uxy + Urey ayy ay) gol”, — We have, Aca, Boa were EOS MOO Mad ad ed dddbhd dd ddI IIT Therefore, the diseummand A is OL 4aAee 1 4e Ct) by) i PS A+dn $0 Vif OE Q” ane 44 4x Bea tf woh “ego ‘if eke Th canonie al foams of seoond gredere Linear PDEs: @ Reduee “She equation a ) yuan + Oy Uy #30 Ong HP, do cangni ca form > ama, hence find ids general “salusion Sol”: brep-04: Peteremine he yee % the ‘eq? We have A= dy, be aye © = b°- 4AG = 6i)* ae =) = oy >o fore to Step. 02: Find she noot's of austliery eqn he ouridiary eg” is i AA BrAr@ro_ => Yar Bydt O70 > qf Ca ga) co rr er ASD 3 ore | stepog: Fon dhe one « the Srortaotercstes een arte” Bye Te dyeyt rare 2 dk 7] oF ; Jercstia oumves ‘ay see Fd and ar “oH 2 aye : =>dy=9 \ : 2 4e —o pyar fs 7 ee ed ‘ oye ae Zrep-98: aut med, pour Cm) in ond ne de ow pep fan? Oe ae? gaye? ee ngs be Ma O12, “Nyy? sa laa (i ‘yenivadives Usrw, View 02 IY carat derivorives 2 den IVy =o > Benn 28 SS a) Ge eshicn is’ the o eequireed camonieat orem of the qvon PDF. Step- 08: Find the general solution. a : fubs Hidede rye Ugil in. eqn : Dies y. GF) = pln) > VE = (1) ave Hom » Une A gn) vgn) 2 4 deen dn, 14), . ulm) = . + tin) 3) Un x Ws og tN: meet ‘ a SAB” Reduce the eq” {7 wx - auyy =o +t cannonital sform. ; Lov Sol Here, A ey’ oe and Oni Thus ye ane = = 4g The equacion is hy percbolee gr eweops on Jhe asondinate anes =O and 492: The aurzibiares eqn is PAZ BAKE = 0 ? Pars 9 acco a prs - é parade 7 The ahanaerercstie equchions, OME, J dW Ge 7 and = + . Gntegreading of jee eqn fadie fred I, ydy cc adn 3 ri Bag ne we SAL te Ka i ae Eee OD SP REG The Charcaatercs dy Chunyes arce A aye pre ssid amd ay fits ny: To -nansforem She given vequation to @amonieal. fonm, Cons (dere ton ey 1 ' Seer eI, Me oe yt a §x= nm ‘ Gam = ty 7 Sune rty Fey. > = 0, Gyy 4 = Mase My EY, Mya SS hay 207 Nye $ Eupreess pariah derivatives, Usa, Vay of u in tem “4 parcial derivatives of uv U esith trespeet ty th Urer = Ugg Fd 2 Up HEM Uy je nees variables Uy bul yt 2 BG C+ Un OO) 4 Ung 1+ \, C1) HUD Vin = -8 4% #909 Ug + ae Uyy- ier Upy = Ugg Gf + 2 Un Git + Up DY + U, Sua +Uyy Vay = 80g g + 94? Ugm at ya + Up Uy plo Transform the given eq -b canimtcal mm ee A, ! i ar Pho Ugg In Ven +n “UG +Un) - OCH Ugg 9g Mn +p Uant iy Hn) 0 DP mE UGG = ORY Vent oyun YY FEU Ser yg = ey Wyn Pom spc sere 22 Poh P Yon Yeap) eu beay yee © FAT Ug m= Ug G01) Un (HYD Pio: a IAAI IMI Mado e eed dL UL ee, v x Sal?’ 2k Reduee the equation Une + BH UY + VUyy £0 and henee find ~jhe gonenat Sol ucion . fo egmonica form Herce, Aer, Be omy, ag eey A= 0-4ne = oy att Thus the quer eq? Is, pariavo lie every oer Now Aundliary ey", AN-BAtO =O > rap Yh =0 27 Qt-¥) 20 te My Das Toilad Chortactereshie eg _d4 | ; | | | Frtnoduce meat evor dinates C§m) Fu = 1 Gan = SS 1, Buh ate gyzas Ne ror ny eh ee £0, Thy ee Nyy =? =i, Gy F ac (lowe , Ure = Yeo + + Gn te Uy + UpSax + Upun = yg at? £2.40 GD + nly le) + One Uo 2 es a et Uay = Ugg Fi + 2ypqb 02 ayn YY Spy Ue = og tae fon. + Un Vyg = Ug gba a Upy ety +9) Ung My Ug 9g Un bey . eee eq oto capmmonncak BOT, transform fhe piven ys 2y 2 a Gi 4 a 44 ug) mer (se yg-E ne) ay (E45 +B Ugn than) =0 - ve Unn £9 qnis is He nequin per PDE - Groner 30!” , Apregnctirf they” Unn 2° ' uGn) nt @rgg” umy) ap tate Now, Reduce the eq” Ose + 98 by 20° & cqrranwtad sform. Solm) Hens zd, Brey esx Di'sentvunardl A I's . Acs Be ane 2 algo} S00 4x> Gohich Is always negative excepf ooh the ge” PDE I's eluphc. New Aunitiary €9", : Aa’ BA £er0 iP AAEM Ho 5 qetix Cnanacten sre eq”, dt oip ¥ oh pein pined by a ecfenstich duswes are oo “the. @h pnacdon gar ey”). Joge fede ae Says Jinan adn ao fen pe + or > a Hee 7d va > Py [HE @hene | HE Ane Coucant. on U20- So que cnana fertepeatng We indnoduces me as independent » vaniables “$ and 9 2 | defined by piste 9) . ¥ = ae ae hr 9g s fete rndnoduce Since and 7 are. carmple «, Me al variable . « wed | Mews ne pe * a ) | as Re J act) Nog 1 (rg ixteoyen) 4 @y- in mf ‘ai A : = oy 40 t= ag wnat SS ie qe have” Keay Opps onk hae ; - Mor ey 2 27 Murs = 0% ugh 9. 7 yg BO pne “2% By £o/ Poway Bryer? Pua a a =o Uy = Ung H+ 2p Bx + Upp Pr + Urn a Un Pex Ra = ty 1 2 ZF = — \y 41P Ube, — 9 Up Uy = Unters Ue 2. Ug if Ba + Une OY pty etyy + Up By E 40x, Psd TETSUYA YY VTL ELL Substituting: the erprressions “fon. asad ty indo the piven PbE, We obfatned : _ ACU 9 - 2 Up qf ga Ue oo > 4arC Unter + lop) = = ‘2 Up v) = _ but Gen ane 7 as pC Uae. Yep) = Up, ry >. ae + pp = 5 5 Up os Hence the meguined camancal,. fren as given POE IS oe Lee ripe = aU « 4:8 se Reduce Norm « Sue tere, A= 4, Bob, efn Diseriminand. AS hs a = oh 4Ae 2) 44ib=ore, the ger eq” is gperbolie. : The aucitiary eqn fs , ts Aa ) . / => aar- bata 0 ap Aare da-Atbae are - -1Qa- ee 5 RI) OAD Po a ‘ | | Rak, a onanactenstics equations. age. od eR yaa inrepretng e enarca cterstic cumyes are. obtained og ™ oe ie eq”, 3 fete a Ney ag one FS AB, pag OP aR EE Jne Jinean dnamignmation er a | Sue Gyed ¢ Bune O: Guy 20” Gay =o | Tae = ra hy = Ay, Mune Manag FIle fF ° — alow >. | On = Up x + Un Ne a Ue + Up, the = be oe ¢ 2Y Pre Ugg + Gen + Uy bee - Ugg + Unt ie A Uy Ung © ig Paty au Vers Ce Ong Pe - ee at Uy a yg ected) Ugn + Vin eH) ings 69- F pn = Fn $$ Uyy = ug 4 + Guy Uy Mt, yak % me EE eh EG NY 2 Ugg + Un + Unt mee ye ‘oem er" comrondinl, BR, A Up) +5 - Ugg. EUgn ey | 4(Ujge sunt © Cy ai) E> Tans form the + yg + Yat tn) * ak re eae S93 UE ey eae oe Ay > Uy = Un ds a a a bs [sth J er a Ee e ; , +4 wi Sag- Be obtained, Nj K, gine Pay = ot eon) ie) sos 8 . fay 5S * pee a3 Pe ald _ we An = ¥ ay =2, dies oy, tug ie ey a2 Alow, Ue FUSE BPS COS mc as), -F _ eo ), : Le yO Pay 2M | Ox = ee Bprds Pan re bay 2 9- Prd -* | if} Ud +Up Py 2Uy Sag 40d da u Uren 2 Une Od & 2U eH Pm 4 Y vePee tye Yy i} 1 = TE Oke GE ep 3 be ie Bes. Uyy Vex ob Dag dP Yaa Pre v, i bai = 4 Uae Uney = Oe MARY ing eRe tat + Up Bay > = == tee + Veg (* -2) oe 2 = ot Ue AO Uke oe RSLS The grven eqn | transform do can onitat form im 4 FE Unee + LE One fe ve ep) a5 (BE Me « 3 Ug) tee eH 7 «= Bue € 206 2 ot > = Me Ube + ug Bape D> — Vea + 2%g2 + 30y- BUp 28 =? Dee — eR = Ux — 2g - \ Pe UBB = Uy oho = E Gshich $5 the mequireed® erand .cahonicad Sonn on Y \ 4 Reduce. Ona 4Uwy + 4Uyy = CF bo cat Chmonreal ‘forum. aT tHene? Prete 8B =-4, C= 4 Discriminant A Is , AaDLa ae SEM 44 Bo 7 has so -the given ig paealbee. ‘The puccitiany “eg? ie Ane Bde £0. EPH HARA AF B05 ap oy : (A+) "so oa Cnarcactensties eg are dd oo gutegrating both sides eefert— Sop = -2 fam > fie KDE aur gtr SU VAVVAY AV SYY YVR EE bd ddd ddd ddd ddd db OREO h TT Ux The finean rans formecion Fe grow ‘We ¥ oO Hee by = 2, Beek fox 20 frp a Fay * Mn = Oh Ny et Va 2 o, “nga Mag”? Ux = ae + Up toe Uy = i + Uy 4 = Uy +h f¢ gh + 2 ey 9x Tt Ud fat ES = 4 Ugy p td9. equi Uny = Ugh = Ley +94), Ung. yl Up Fay Uy" > a Ugg + 2Uen » Z 4Uny = ce ° ye Ve = Veg +2 UB HIE Unnn Thepgbrm she canonrat form 5 + Wen) + 4 (Ue 2% -eF . Alege. A (2g 2Ugn) a 5 ge ef, oA 4 = Um ee! We con cynite 05 Ap” \ Unn =.5 & - 7 este is requined ° camon ical form he given Pre. 2 3 3 2 = 3 > > > > 2 : > . > > : S : : : : > 4a Reduce Uyoe +Voy epg Umire “orem - got! Heme pea, Beare i pe ee eee eyed # ANKE The aynittarty eq” 33 par Bar@ FO. 7 7 2 Ru RAH apne a Tan 2-1 a ae eerie - phenaefersHes eq” ae oh ee ¢ 2 .( ty K . t A a BZ ae ee as Sig ct , ! , Gncregnasing tegen qe AriGh +e . > aGrBreen Aye Glan These? atte Chatcactersticy Cnves, itr Sree kG geet late cto: como Ua We introduce new independers yaniable Gand a, gekined , b 418 . 4-18)" 42 qr ($4) Bre, We dG oe & Sine G and yp arre complex: we Surethor . ‘able wand g. Indnoduce ees ebay MOMANE WS A EK 24 [ay (Sei ee, te a 2 van ay ae rive TAT A p FUT EEE Uyce dy kU dyy He An = ‘pace Kye hep xyes Ae XK oy Knyo Ov Bay =o Pay e? 2 Jf mr 207 =B pare & _ Un = Ue aoe Hes. Ugae Uny gy = Ud — “QO a) eax ag a = Ws eB Upgee + “ +0 Bros DG hea Bagg - Usa #4 e BUagenOu et 2 agit Ps + urd Up Rog = Plea - % vag = Ue + Vega RY + Up oF + Vee “HY 4 Up Bay = Untet BR Thansforrm ts comonical -form Begs Choe + Firep ren) ten Syaluxe) bap — a ve ag +a ee. PAT UK KH BUBB? Bg + 2638 =? Uca +UBR = SOAS a SPAN DAOAD PSSHSSSHGCHPHHHHTHADS « . yaa Ce Sanh ueunr” trum -Liovville PR blems e..4 Space of tumetions ‘Jekned on am! moter aoding 0” x: is eral Tr. TH Let Xb canted A (intare digherientiat ope syrometnte ak 5 J [ #00 (4) 09 4200 (14), 00 J dr=o for amy warty Ex, is Uneor it i (ate) fort some “CP Reealk L , aot (LE) +p Ud) Be eo oe een oe - - on plang! br Jidtercentioble $i DL ise Linea a e 1 n Lebe “de eee dt aL : «] : = Mate 99! mah ondet * Uneart » djtbenentiat opertocon eS ™ ed, Le onde + On 4 Oma ag 4 ard + bo ~ ad Fy y= oan Sede One my d= ae ™ daw 4 Ones wae ot ate Has L (olds O82) = KL Ys + BED ia 24 £4 dwieo “eortinuout ly ‘didlenentable on Lord] and tt = PU) =o} bet bs - =p? show, that Le fs gymmetnie on X, Sor: Led Bafa Ex Then J! bia) been] ip 39 pio [ batde- ji teak - 2 +10 vey 2 ta fara [fe Saeed, phat = [He ade aici) ta = be) oh uh dee Ga S) titdn = Rohe = BORO afl ts) bgt] = 0 B35) Wed } These art POE OOEOUEd eH dh bbGEKE EET Let © be a fumetion debined on T,-coith she nape that cud >o fore all XET. Then, two funetions 41° and $2 ralso defined on “I, ane orthogonal eetth. eign o on Tit J pike gde so 4 cist, then weeall $3, and fy. orthogonal A sed af functions: hat. .ane pairwise tones onT ts Caued on ondhogona) set. ) i ne orethogona) sith welgrd $o002 95 Dt) ‘2 HEA OM Ford), simee s favs ouadan, fl (se a-bi 8) af! (rts 4e- ya ute a [oe eon “eg = 949-5 = 0! 20 ; we sq sing) and dostan) are arejhegonah on LAA), i Led L be a Unear “Gidkeriantiak’ openatore acting on & Space x (of functions debined on (aib) > py equotion of the “form , fo, (LB) 60 — FoOFO) 20, ALRLb adhere A is nea parameter Fw) given, Wyo, ¥rens is called an. eigenvalue problem . Mey QR: The numbers for cahich hos non- ‘geo arte called eigenvalues vot ithe DE. fix): The eonmesponding ‘solutions cf she DE ane cated eigem -funetions.. a she operator, L of [9-x) ts symmetn’e ‘goluhons in X them eceartnnaamtiie WAYS} Any Od Arm >-+}} © igen vine sce, ggen mn A ) Th Let raha’ ey fa ‘Pwite: tn iN. weiohdo. ans Let Pao je Teale valved unetions, p Let ie, Ke, ks and a “be! “Real! urmbens S t. © P is continuously ditgenentiable) ah he and POO re | perc al X€ Carb] Cr o a dma Griame, continuous ™ abl) ofo9 8 Bor meek | au. KEL] | 2 @ Ka, Kn) ane not both geno ang’ Ke) ee TTEIBOITY . abl ky arte moth coith bowmlarey condi sect) tifa pales. 0 Wea pth) + 4 lb) = 0 Js called reegulore strum -Liowyille eigen problem. “The choice pM 24, Aix)20, CWY=4 Kaz4, Koro, Kyed, kaa 07, aro, bel solr: The stnum- Liouville problem W4abeoo, of EL lo) =0 41) 20 Y pare, Gand bare BG lopeAer Onn AMM, Kiso, Qe aa oes oO laind eq Body % mn. sol”: We obiain che megitan’ i 62L prob! Nem. 1 Het tat 0, “oe ee a 4 om B09 ate We WD 2.0 005 L/L) =0 [Fr 939) tac pra F/B ahd wraner, 4.0/4 4h yen amdethe Coedbicngnts, Ka SLI KE O Kips hea 2d sol”: we obtain the. regulare at L probleri @ ny ro) «A FOG = n Bas Oy2 FOR app a Ogg! for @Ly EVEL) 210.65 pont 7 if Whiy \) ss Why 4 EL AY VELA 39994 SESVGMHAADIDASHSSHSHOHHOHPHAOHHHHHGEHEMEBE BEEN UT” tio) 20) LUyeo * fiisdrioon on Show “ha sol Find | yo his ois’ a regulate tu din Jintegrating ', faerore 7 m - Liouville ‘pneblem a goth cand cree apealore 073 its, ad jor ste the ditberce nak | arco the garmme je [2 iy¥ Ahern the: dikgercentios peadjaink. "4 opercatore | We eaty’ da Berp salt ay : distnet eigenvdlues preodi i i rs - et L be & “ pegular’ sua - Liouville prioblem 6 L degined LTV) = -T,Ceeov)" EqnOy] , a6%

Ra Matisty Hubb) = vib) = 0» f= vita) #9 Ula) = UI(ayE 0% Vlb) = vl) = 0 : show, that the strum. Liou La= het jaa ea ciy” Moi lay ys -the moe generak denial galt: adjorat openator. ile operator Sol”: Jv Ww? = S viudn ate vi eas a = Je bvnuidut fy Pyveurdree f Cveudu ' . = Uwaruile - J "ee ronan Tua, - yun 5 4? Geny! vax aft » “pow avant floors LO Lea . sr ne bo (eye VP, pl en’ ., yes yelevieny Php = yell 4 av "Py Podanto eV R l iw : [veu/syvhv -vefu-V ip a y eveiu = viet s tik wpa nv av fa o rN di ravaue vilU-v eal? 2 ac fr Gent HAM cup ye v!R, AVG )d = pis AVP UE ViPg! Ue vigdle & aa y pillevre(ot- fi) vl (all = -f = [V dla) ath UI th), = ¥Ca9 PCa) UN Ca) + ve) = V(ay [a Ula) — Vb) G/L) U6) + vb — v/ Cay P.() Ub) + vitayr, (a) U4): “yt > 04 [PR uyudn. LN) yy = \g LE) U> ; trenageree, au Tater bry bjt, Sed RS we need ai=F , asian ts the case i wre ok yhe most gemenoule e see th Yorn a gergeagjoins ditberentas operiotore nay the for | : : Ly eel pul tau 2. pully pura | (pty! a whieh fs the stuw-Liowwrlle operator Sere eee tee ae eee faeink linear ditterenteh core el Fk Adjoint opercatore: Recall: Suppose Anyn ye” olay = YT OX =) B= at @ayy : ya" 6c)" = 4TAm% = yes : => Bent bh Transpo? * opertatore of A e 4 0 Gnnere_preadvart: «fief! we4 ER a]. ' 0 ¢ DAM b Cs) of Ye Bs 3] [efi a x let V be a nea) veo. space ever & field F- A neal inner prioduat o yits areal valued funts. That ascodated @ach wef) paint of yeoorts mr y (mryey) dary ys That sadisties he’ following properties : @ “Mite os X20 Ve] Lard). tite eV b Sebi der “J $000 41 00 de L } Jomerc. ‘ preo dat of two aunchion Br decond ortderc near ditkerventiok equation: Bor arr Aa au ane dat) UY + A1O0U7+ A200 U2 ° continuous, in rere 7 arti) + data) JU © by Leneare differcenor operator. Luc [aon _ Boundary. conditions: UV (ue d),2 04, Ul%eB)=0 Boundary operator. BU =0 —>@) Let Vi) 16 omotherc. fun ey, has everty ; ehoractercsHes of Un) . inner produat , 2 vin), ups FVRNRN NG SESMMASAAABMEBEE EOE OLS MEDEE EIA IIALE EEE OE EON | = [aoyu/taivu cvs + i a W s Vw) q Oo ula ai! 490] dx Vo Vn) On dx S i? yoos V(x) Qo U naif verse von.aw! loch vi -f vagy vane [van] 7 = [Vor ao Revaryv dik af (vay ; e: = [4 vor avi} - [ easy vl, ~ flo udx| - [eva ta (vai) vax + JPesgvin % ' = [aovu/taivu - ~Wa0)! ype |: [vl do *2Y ad Vogl 10 dK — ade tvayvay’ Juan + udm hy B yagudKs __ (yas)’ = Viae% val } ov 24av' a ad var! - alive a deat ve pilineore oe a roowal? [4oV Gal-a)v" a ta” aay agents (Vae)" = V Vil ae a! de * Vlad + V4" = Vv" oval aia a aye as" [ao "+ (oad- anys (43! - asap 2 Bye 0 PYANANAALA ALAA LE EELE beet dddddl dd ddd Lib hha Rulyce e ph tulay': apelin aa MP) Taye ra y ose yu rde a Udit arfy'on sO elev wu S vats ads te | - “ere0 awl Conf Gouvte oy UNL wooden vida a Jpvude = pone, Agel: “ff. a I" rovlut debe sy panes) vein \y 2 potvu) eww) 2: | wa Saf vd + bevel, sf (x2v!) oth s yludu +. os. youd = btvu’avu- savy ev) 40 AL fo Cw) ry aonb vil” U- sy tuyr ay Ud B elu) “ [2 yooh vf -vlu +, yud dn au! 1c! n v 2 sty) + + vt aviv ovu+ ancy U kM oe Lyre avy Jd - gvituy = Cond Pg Hea DS vig Avjude iq) avn ule) ~VeOUl, Toe | ave) 0's) = avenue =v) 02) qavenue) - avieuenes ‘ood Teo), 2 4V.2). Uy) yon ull ava Ot) - dv (a) UU) © 4v'@uly) 2 avi UL) VOD UIC) vals) - 4V(Q) Ul) = ay/ta) Ue) = -gv@utz) - venuiey ~ av" ue) ee NS Oooo bbb dd ddd LLL La touvyso '§ venso amd = avi)ua)-4av"@ a> qv) +4v yutre, 0 (pjulze2o = qv) eavi(@)ee LV burr < wv u> vl Gury + AV 1 nyse cc piv = vi=2o, gvitnd + wl) =e peel ‘andy, ot 4-8 => Nol A sets aa jor # Adjoim problem yan args 0eiated: esith. V Ned aye ef Wee sePr acond=? of L fnoble ' operate, sel x Daly ae Catv pie dt pirerenle% boundary cami ions oy We tues Me) ting sam: wu = J vide. a yuldy p fvu'l.- Svrorde 2 [ve']! “fon: ffrrven} . [vureviu] ot vlvde eee es eee she RODE Cee ted bedded ddd bbhhhdddb’ i pose KVL? = sion) J, eV iodwe = 418 : s - vto)= TluM— = [vu v vv] rule? = Pvenu/n Mi reouey]- Lv conu/ee) ~ -yrcweay TOM = pouieaveow ore : guy) =2 Pon VCO vr Vito) = 0 nh ‘ys 'm © v hy “yy Lup? » a+ Jo) ae ‘J = SFareyt gut}: dc Bre: poo a1 hy awe 2 Bw vaubuee ae ‘aaa Uteo" . a Ullsa)eo sot u(dee ZV,Lvy = As Vives uc] ef v tude ; vey Udy we? fy viul de Win = tv's te ul, - J, a; e \yol avi] “S, vue an zy, wy las geo) 2S! tvuae (vv) 2 [vor vole -(venu't) Dente r veayurte) ~ v7 200) J some venue + ¥/cU) q(urv) 2 0 ts Qe at VO) eO, vite) so . Hherceso me, iy vp n~A @ Bb D ~ 3h 2 o ei sy Yok & af | = 4 3. % > NV Pee = a a PEEEBYTPIIPIPPEOEPLEPEFPPEREREDIVDIOFIIFRRRHHO OHO R ERE ae Ee goundary conditions conditions: eile given. ad shunation al rich undarey ¢ ‘condi on §.., Fe Uy + yy 20 voit ons give, | Value are 7 @ vomdary eonditi involved are ‘canted: fe Uy Uyy 20 tN youd =e cy sfynettow 08:0 © poundany con) BNO gi ie gre catted & as derivative nf boun tard wares cd (pad © ene eorsbinations of O and © ane aad Robin's aondi¥OS ie a BY (00), 50 vat Ey-2: Considere The Strum: Liouville opercatore _ = 4 peo) fs tnd / acting on funetions utx) defined 0” he interval asrsb. Find adjorruh boundared cont follocsing TASES) L (a) wewmann, .U/(0)= uilb)=0 br / (b) Pentodre la) Ul) Ulla =0/Cb) Gy: git ula) = Ulta) £0 ah ashich boundarey conditions ane sell adjoin? gol": ay Lu> et vu dn a —

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