Pa as mmcice \Boas fT rT 18ME33 mel TT] ‘Third Semester B.E. Degree Examination, Jan/Feb. 2021 Basic Thermodynamics Time: 3 hrs, Max. Marks: 100, ‘ 2a » 3a ®. 4a s Module-t Sa at eosopi and macroscopic eben henpodynamics, cc Sat and clan Zwhdiwarhcmedgnan yee sithermal and adiabatic iTS an Oe A MB ar coneoA ie pin and steam points the value of P N1MGand 681 respect. Fin wala eet (Ws Mars) on With edocs dino bemse (Intensive and exentarns Gi) Point and path funetion i) Thermodynamic eum 9st tay tga Pt omen whe ie gt normal uma Cpe A Pane rsh son ee pect. The saan Cont Yom he Cad eae aN Between Nowe sealand Cease ‘oon Modute-2 Dotan BRESPrsion or dptatepert ater wy (Ws starts came oO VOTE ih See gan Poin of vow and also the apy onvention of eat and woe Wo Marts A condor contains kg of etain ‘uid i alowed Riksta reverb behind a piston eco volume is ould. The tid isan coco ¥essure unl the piston roan ‘riinal postion. Hegts thos sa Piston firmly locked in soning Un he pressures to ts orig ork done hy the ‘id for an sal volume of Ua (8 Mars) (pry steady Now ener anion to (0 ‘Boater Gi Nozele (0) Contig pump (is) Throttng device oman) ‘The working fluid in steady © 0f220 kg/mm. the aid rice 100 4s of heat pasing ho a velocity of 320m, Stn a eg elSmay 2000 ik pee ne 8 kg and teaves the “lume ac any F140 mn, posare ogee feu erty 1400 kik, specie nepggd 2? HE Deemed power supa eT ‘hange in potential enemy neplegtd (0 Maes) 1of218ME33 5 a, Prove that Kelvin-Planck statement and chusiussistemens of second law of thermodynamie are equivalent. (oars) . A reversible hea engine operates between two reservgis at temperature of 600°C and 40°C “The engine drives a reversible refrigerator which operates between reservoirs at temperature of 40°C and -20°C. The heat transfer to the heabengine is 2000 kJ and net work output of combined engine refrigerator plant is 360 k, Evglate dhe heat transfer tg the refrigerant and not heat transfert the reservoir at 40°C (Go Marks) or g 64. Show that atropy is propery ofthe system oman 5 5. Derive the maximum work tainabl oma fit body andayenmal energy reservoir = ‘ieniany) 2 A hump of too of mass 10g at 627°C is droppin 100 kg ool a 30°C. The specie heats oF sel an oi ate05 KIKgK and 3.5 KD kgkeapapectvely. Calculate the entopy change of ste, he ange univers woentany E z Module-4 5 7 «Explain the concep of available nd naval ener jorstany) 2 Wate Maxelleatns and explain the tors invoe. twowtany 2 CA vessel ofyahnme 0.04 i contains a mist of sured water and sured seu ofa £ ternperating GF 250°C. The ass of gui presents 9k. Fn he presse, mass, spi. # Gowan) ‘volume, enthalpy and intemal energy. or 8 a, With a noat sketch, explain he working of combined separating and throiig calorimeter. (Marks) ‘Steam at 10 har and dePbiate is cooled under Gonstant pressure uni it becomes 0.85 dry. Using steam tables, find the work done, change in enthalpy, heat transferred and change in entropy. (wo staks) ‘Medule-5 9 a. Determine the Vander Waal’ cgnstat in terms of eriieal properties. (os Marks) | Explain the following: ()- Generalized compressibility chart })_Law of eomesponding state (04 sarks) © Compressiblity factor «., Determine the pressure exerted by carbon dioxide ina container of 1.5 m’ capacity when it contains 5 kg at 27°C using (i) Ideal gas equation (ii) Vander Waal's equation. Take ‘Vander Waals comsint for CO; as a= 364.3 kNm‘/kgmol, b= 0.0427 m /kgmol (08 Marks) oR Explain Dallon’s law i€ partial pressure and Amagat's law of additive volumes with reference to ideal gas mixture, (Marks) b, Derivean expression foripieial energy and enthalpy of gascous mixtures. (04 Marks) ‘A mixture of gates contains | kg of COs and 1.5 kg and Nz. The pressure and temperature of the mixture are 3.5 barand 27°C. Determine forthe mixture (The mass andmole fraction ofeach constituent gas (Gi) Average molecular weight (Gi) Th partial pressure 0 costars) 2or?