Short Question

1:Convert Binary to decimal number:

1. Convert 111102 into a decimal number system.

Solution:

Given binary number: 111102

111102 = (1 × 24) + (1 × 23) + (1 × 22) + (1 × 21) + (0 × 20)

111102 = (1 × 16) + (1 × 8) + (1 × 4) + (1 × 2) + (0 × 1)

111102 = 16 + 8 + 4 + 2

111102 = 30

2. Convert 01102 into a decimal system.

Solution:

Given binary number:01102

01102 = (0 × 23) + (1 × 22) + (1 × 21) + (0 × 20)

01102 = (0 × 8) + (1 × 4) + (1 × 2) + (0 × 1)

01102 = 0 + 4 + 2 + 0

01102 = 6

3. What is the equivalent decimal system of the binary number 1111 2?

Solution:

Given binary number: 11112

11112 = (1 × 23) + (1 × 22) + (1 × 21) + (1 × 20)

11112 = (1 × 8) + (1 × 4) + (1 × 2) + (1 × 1)

11112 = 8 + 4 + 2 + 1

11112 = 15

4. Convert the given binary number 1000012 into a decimal number system.

Solution:

Given binary number: 1000012

1000012 = (1 × 25) + (0 × 24) + (0 × 23) + (0 × 22) + (0 × 21) + (1 × 20)

1000012 = (1 × 32) + (0 × 16) + (0 × 8) + (0 × 4) + (0 × 2) + (1 × 1)

1000012 = 32 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 1

1000012 = 33

2:Convert decimal to binary number:

1.What is 10 in decimal to binary?
Conversion of decimal number 10 into binary is:
10 / 2 = 5 with remainder 0
5 / 2 = 2 with remainder 1
2 / 2 = 1 with remainder 0
1 / 2 = 0 with remainder 1
Therefore, the 10 in decimal is equal to 1010 in binary.

2.What is the value of 34 decimal to binary?

Conversion of decimal number 34 into binary is:
34 / 2 = 17 with remainder 0
17 / 2 = 8 with remainder 1
8 / 2 = 4 with remainder 0
4 / 2 = 2 with remainder 0
2 / 2 = 1 with remainder 0
1 / 2 = 0 with remainder 1
Hence, the decimal number 34 in binary is 100010.
.
3.Convert 195.25 into binary

Solution:

195 / 2 = 97 with remainder 1

97 / 2 = 48 with remainder 1

48 / 2 = 24 with remainder 0

24 / 2 = 12 with remainder 0

12 / 2 = 6 with remainder 0

6 / 2 = 3 with remainder 0

3 / 2 = 1 with remainder 1

1 / 2 = 0 with remainder 1

Thus, the binary equivalent of 195 is 11000011.

4.What is the binary of 55?

Conversion of decimal number 55 into binary is:
55 / 2 = 27 with remainder 1
27 / 2 = 13 with remainder 1
13 / 2 = 6 with remainder 1
6 / 2 = 3 with remainder 0
3 / 2 = 1 with remainder 1
1 / 2 = 0 with remainder 1
Hence, the decimal number 55 in binary is 110111.

Add the following binary numbers:

(i)0011010 + 111001

=1010011

(ii) 1010111 + 1001111

= 10100110.
Subtract the following binary numbers:
(i) 1011000 – 111000

= 100000

(ii) 1110001 – 110010

=111111

Multiply the following binary numbers:

(i) 1011.01 × 110.1

=1001001.001

(ii) 1001*1011

=1100011

Hexadecimal Addition:
(i) 8AB + B78

= 1423

(ii) A13A + D93F

=17A79

(iii) D83B + 48A6

=140E1
(iv) 8B20 + DDFA
=1691A
Hexadecimal Subtraction:
(i) D30F – 16C0
=BC4F
(ii) EF9A – BE61
=3139
(iii) DD88 – 7F45
=5EA3
(iv) 15DA2 – 884F
=D553

Convert binary number into an octal

number:
(i) (1010111100)
Solution:
(1010111100)2

= 1 010 111 100

Adding two 0 to complete the set

= 001 010 111 100
= 1 2 7 4
So, (1010111100)2= (1274)8.

(ii) (101010)
Solution:
(101010)
= 101 010
= 5 2
So,(101010) = (52)
 (iii) (11100111)
Solution:
(11100111)
= 11 100 111
Add one 0 complete set
= 011 100 111
= 3 4 7
So,(11100111), (347)

(iv) (000111)
Solution:
( 000111)
= 000 111
= 0 7
So,(000111) (07)

Octal Addition:
#1
167
+ 765
= 1154

#2
 123
+ 7651
= 7754

#3
246.57
+ 357.1
= 625.67

#4
6501
+ 6477
=15200

Octal Subtraction:
#1
17337
- 5226
= 7611

#2
7151
- 1304
= 5645
 #3
345
- 146
= 177

#4
757.76
- 451.77
= 305.77

LONG QUESTION:
QUESTION NO 1:
a) Convert decimal fraction into binary using sum of weight
method: 1625.625
b)Subtract hexadecimal No ABCD and 9CDF

Question 2:
a) Solve by repeated division method convert decimal to
octal 3215
b) Add this conversion 7457and 7776