Asticle the Third Tn consideration thereof, Her Majesty the Queen of England extends to the natives of New Zealand Her royal protection, and imparts to them all the rights and privileges of British subjects. W Hobson Lieutenant-Governor Now, therefore, we, the Chiefs of the Confederation of the United tribes of New Zealan¢, being assembled in congress at Victoria, in Waitangi ané we, the separate ‘and independent chiefs of New Zealand, claiming authority over the tribes and territories which are specified after our respective names, having been made fully to ‘understand the provisions of the foregoing Treaty, accept and enter into the same in the full spirit and meaning thereof; in witness of which we have attached our signatures or marks at the places and the dates respectively specified. Done ai Waitangi, this sixth day of February, in the year of our Lord one thousand ‘eight hundred and forty. cy Glossary shaw ahei ake anei Rpiha ea. aww ahi mere inka himama apai hapa personal pronoun, Ime able upward (intensifier) hore again, indeed (intensifier) officer worl, dimension road curtain, veil, boundary presence carefully, peaceable kindness, consideration, care away God those river daylight these those those others come, go ritual dance often to do with war shouting, noise uplift, encourage sub-uibe 9bara haw hei ku hinga hoa hhoatu hoe hoia hoki oko hui huihui, huihoiuga unga I ia ii iho ika indianei ingoa K ka ka aha kaihopu keaitiaki Kaiwhakawa kaore aranga katoa offence, sin wind 10, tobe ‘ail to fall friend give paddle, travel soldier i, return ii, also, as well iii, intensifier sell gathering gather, gathering ‘group i, from ii, (verbal particle) iii, (past tense) his, her authority, essential force downward fish name ibe Ginceptive) fire strength ‘seizer, persons who grab, seize carer, caregiver ‘mediator (negative) call all 80 kau Kaupapa awa awanztanga ke kei kingitanga kino koi Kohanga, kohuru kore orero kotahitanga koutou kupapa kupul M mahare mahi mai ‘mai raand marae marire mara mBtauranga matua meake mihi mohio mot motuhake mua quite subject protocel ‘governorship instead, rather (intensifier) Jast King movement bad sharp nest murder (negative) speech life, unity, movement, calling for Maori Parliament you (more than two) neutral, ‘loyalist word thought, memory work, acts towards speaker prestige bird courtyard outside the meeting house peaceful shelter knowledge parent Tife force i thing intend intending salute, tribute, speech concerning. understand island, country distinct, set apart before 81‘muru, murua N aku nei 15 0 te mea roa rnoho nohohanga NG nga ngakau oku oti pa pa pai panuitanga pari atu pau pei pei glow plunder, plundered by, from beme here, main speaker (location particle) from, of from that point, because of that because i, just, quite fi, free from or distinct from tap live, dwell ‘dwelling place, placement the (definite article plural) heart my (plural) his, her (plural possessive) accomplish ‘dwelling place, institution affect, involve ‘goodness, peace proclamation ebb, flow arms extinguish, murder put down, repress drive out, banish pihi potiki pouri i-a0-te-ata-tb pupuru ‘putu R rangapa rangimarie rangatiratanga aro tou rua rere ringa ritenga rohe roto runga runanga T Ta, tia tae ‘ahi take takoto tana tangata tangata tango, tango hia ‘twonga ‘apa aia ‘tou tau piece ‘youngest, last born sadness, regret the explosive force of the established dawn ‘maintain appear partnership peace, peaceful order (as defined in text), control, leadership under they (more than two) they (ov) language flow, roam, interfere hand equation, balancing district inside, within two on council print, printed ‘one, together as one. lie, lay his, her (possessive) person persons take, taken precious possession sacred approaching, us (more than two) arrive, alight 83tua taua aura taurahere te ent tenei tere tiahi, tiakina, Tienara shi tikenga timatahanga tinana tino tirohanga toa tokomaha, tena wo tua tuk, tukua totaki,titakina rota towatawata U ‘upoko uru urupare um aforementioned war party paradigm ties that bind the (definite article, originator) i that ii, salutationsas in tena koutou - salutationsto you (more than two) this fast, quick protect, protected General citadel correct, appropriate, true situa, custom beginning body very, essential (intensifier) perspective (Gingular possessive) brave multitude, majority his, her (possessive) still, continuing (intensifier) stand beyond release, released stop, stopped assemble fonified head center response repayment, consequences Ww wa wah whine wananga welt WH wha whaikorero whaka whakaae whakaaro whakacke whakahoa ‘whakamérama whakapapa ‘whakapohane ‘whakapomaa whakarite, whakaritea whakatako1o whakatika, whakatikaia whakatd, whakatauia whakawehi whanau ‘whanaungatanga whangai whinui whawhai whare wharenui whenua whiwhi time, occasion, space, place place learning show respect, awe pursuit speechmaking to cause, make agree thought ascent befriend, be well disposed towards centighten sgencalogy buttock-bearing preserve i. balance, balanced, establish, established i, compel, compelled sitdown approve, approved established, established disturb extended family Kinship feeding, process of adoption breadth fight, oppose home meeting house, big house fand, placenta lake’ 85