VPam Smgh COT

EAGAR
SO'30102 q Page No.

Date
CS EC-D(3dyton)
POion-
( D u c t it Pnanis OU StarPeicy m to cmuage Str 1al
and economic ondiliony wndwiwhih h i utizins an Jiod
a ooduGfThy also.cim lo
estabu ih Soualand onomic
dmurhacy though a uelbane stete.

n 9nda fausidus Auu 1S u suplnsion ob stale gpnt

and impaiHon ok died nion qeonmwd auluin a stet.
Howrw,dwi n usidnk's Aul hecounil ot ninsu r
dissold Vdcaling tu ot ia of cheh hoinisk.
C u Lokra hill aoI3 ís an an-OANption atto
Ondian p0aliamnd in Ondo whjth sAele topouid! bou
estabushMuni ottha Ingtftukton ol Lolkpal to inguluinlo
alueg ation of (aDuphon 0gamd Cntain iminont puhlic
functunirs incuding th au Mnis k_cabini
ini iska, MPs Maoup A DUicials st unbal Gont: ond
On mauttr (onn CHng (hum

C)Judicial awiru ís a p2ow unduruwhith o (utu

gislaiw ockton av suhrt to u rw by thu sdiciay

( bilnaion a btam ot altuinatiu dsputt uouion ,is

a ony to wDle disputs oulide tha Couts, h i dispute
ull h deudid by on Om Mo_ povons which nund
Oouiaalion auoand

( n a s tomn Jaw is th body obdaw caalrd by Jjudges

andsinilnquaAljudt ioj aibunauls by wintu of bing tete
in wtltn opi No.Th debinng chwxcoc tica o5 Coman h
 SAGAR
Pago No.

Dato

Un dvn putnt Natw, petknt ughts at ghanrd boh inuint

ons COnUung_a nwcnd inuenttN photuM 2Ddu ot_»
0,
an 02Htl dmanubactwu that ao ahte fosaHisy-
Ha peukent etgihiPty uguuuns Dh hawing nalty
nwintAL Stf and ane_capobu o6 industaial oyppliraion
hAccndingto ttu TT Act 2 o00 drgi Hed siqratunts
M n authantcation o any plUNOnl
a
u (0md by
Suhsuhes by mLam pt an eudthonic mmod ba
AOCedUhl dn_acCOAdnu uth woistons o
ScHion3, Auhn tuIT act D00 dlal uth
lgilal aignakmus ndn tcMs 3 and IS
CiASolL PDprir toaah) n hos on own wn a
ponuAghunhas tL o) mow Owni Solu
poiize
hin and yontUins ane common busi nens entH
Hat Sinpu haA 00nu lo mand Mun tuind
Tw main dibbna blw a tuo is u
no.o

9ndio rnalion_COn noN dine tMy dashd

LH 20utb fh PDducS 0 wonls not
hu i n tondaol o) OWm u pAddutts ey
, u t u ths PAddu Cktoh_ ps otus im PADd u
fhuy oal.
whuth
 SAGAR
Page No.
Date

Seclaon Bb

Cen SCAtd as ollowd

) oni t n aund delaiud LonsH tuiona

Sel made and enactd (ons ikukio 9ndian
COnSHEution is aconattfuHon mado nu f_puopu o
JndiaacHng thaough thin duly eluc and uprn
etautw hody.
In) Pucm bu bs h epnsHkAon h puamhu ol
indian (onsHktion Sa wldnakt d dlotumint whith
Sha t t plilosophy oh tw tonsHHon 9tdtular
ndiao he a SDuwwiqn SouaisE SAuulandsmoCAaHc_
RApuP UCan d a ulb Stakt_comnwrd o s juk
hudy and eauaulkyoa u puOpU
C) ndio is o do MOCAaiCSOualiSt Statt
C 9n dia is a Secula) 3kue_
) ndia is a denuotnatHC Sat
L ) Onda is a_Repuhlic
LV) Sh dio îs 4 nion o6 Sut
Cx) ixkunu os tduulsm and until-nianiim
4a)y fundanunkal g he OaAiC human hin's_pnihn
-ud. in t i consHfuHon ot 9 ndia whicn o tquanan_
-H o all cih 2ns Thuy as aptd i thout
ScuninaHon On basiI dFAau, uonundn
OFCSignubtcondly wraunel ugkB aenbtx
-nh bu tu ouh,Suhjec fo cnuain condHo
 Page No.
SAGAR

tstt ttttrt- Date

Und tnnt al iohts. he

caU Db uo ANOn
guaantHCI
IA
HmmM
uaHlaU(enkOACeabu by CowH:
Cua olHon
tot o uo Opusbn Cu cppADa th a
T Lt OL
ol{oug
ko citiun ol 9 buundanutl JGhs pouidud
1 nda
Rt lo équaiy Autidu 14-18)
Rigkt to hu dom (Auheie
Riqht agajntoxploiaHon l-21)
Gu ant Fo tuudOm bb (]A-nHL 1-24)
Jiugion (AHd AS-28).
V)tw and educaMomou Alq B[ Lhcd 2930
A) iqht to rdiHttion ou one
dirs PaHlR
NuHon erunuy|
usidn Aule
etun h photainad only uwhun Cun ht poclaintd tohun
t srtww o 9ndru on a:
out o iti thuakennd hy OCnitd dn n áctoAdnn udh t
nmd uhuion du oAÄANORA onith nmay not
ha any tone Uon tus
wu,
PLHanal ajusion o oymtd
hulidn
C bbruts Sundonlal vo tttuk on fun danuulal

Thu pultcurwtan mada lasP cun dl g al" Ha pownto n i

JUT
ir NAS1dLNt
Lsidunt OA tpanM
Heulwa'
s a l t t onlyby ikub Scitttd by him
h
 Page No
Date

NOon ad ena uidud uls .

o a t i0, qt Cetn he on thal is t Twnab t

toiHinud indtbin yaut mu COmuo an Rnd Qnd t
tu cepenaval od uUadnan al onsHtuuionad mathinny
bo CySi ontia Mu h utont d in Jtot.

Sin ol tuLuhonly tw iukt wndenusunty

A u Shut undugorsa uH tw n undngors a
nadbiakion

Lol« sahha cu po9 No u Ploasfon Coun only hu

Asluion b s Lwoled oy te pNdud only on
ocuOn. Duwn discaton

)Tw maj0 unuhons Ot lo obha an

Legis lauiw bunctton-T primany5unutton o6
parluorrl Saaw maliy (runctHon. Lok Sabha pla ys an
ip ptul. Con_pas h conenniu o cul hou
u b j swhih hae hen indudid in unipn and
n(wnd Jis. NO Hill ecun hetnuau LnlksIH has
nen pArd by ok Sakha, n c e ob any disajnLm
blw u how), tou Seubha nd euYabha thu wN
oo lolk
lolk Seutho uull poval in jointsitky uiththe Raiya
Subha hacauae Lok Sabha has m o nmumhus thah
Raua Sohha
1-in ania pO pon ottontaol ouwy h nenu
sy h Lok tabha is poybu]u monu hillms
 P'aga No

Oata

tehe tnbrdtred n oConh a , oupidhun

Qu
St hy Lok sanha, i hrs lo h imd uud In H
euiya Seih ha tn Ha utmiindoui, PO
kSoha jo accert DA not oaccepi O
drb ina Th LoK Suhha atorv hw tu p1tuh
ow Db tntHe geuncdtoniu alU g o u

Con HutHon psouidsthod (ounul ot ninish

_rol tHly sponbu to th LokSabha
h s Dnt. is d coun btu o the Lok Sobha a
ts_a .9t'sonly_u Lok Sabha uhich rn
20 a ro- (mlaqiu uok Cyaint w (ounilot
pniss and boL_hum oareth
Eu donl lunttion h Lok sabha mambn
t t wu pont Dr fhi eluctonad colLtg! bon
U H o n O Pu idtohe mum eA D
Lo sabha also eut uwtLAAutnt. 9
eucs Hu Paa/n and dwuky Saeeh.
Dtcu) Tu Judic ial Seyatun ha
unilrd 3- H
a

slAu twN, w uprir COmt tu high (OU

and t dishiu cont) consRhtr a aing le
udiuo . Each dishiU hs a distaitront an=
ach s-alt has anigh COt » |u supLnn
c e t of Jnda IS T APu tnt,Cah Seut hay
ls own lau corsHHn cok surOrodint fo
aA dishitt (0n. 13esiduba no. o judicia
 Page No.
SAGAR
Date

h n s ha 20U Set n seiCIaad awas. Thu

Signiki ccnd aibunals aa Compouny Sao hoound
ALononOustic and RuticHu2adi Padiau Commdst
Scciirs Appill at Uubeunod OnsLtn fAokuHor
-OAu ond ot 9dusiol ard Lnountjol Neconsi.
Suct ion (uslonsand exciu Contno Ti hukal
a x Tibunai elc .Thu aibunals uncHon wnd
the supwr iOM wusdiHon 00 thy HIghrouN
h fh may ha situcuhd

ot a conkhatk 0n 0uuul is ala nUCosasy,

hiL ant hiacontA0ct hNR_ihUu is noagriumu
thouk On agepmtnk Ocontactuainnot hbO
ukOU all contaacks o e gaumnlss
nly thDU agne AMUts hicon_onoch
hith giub tlo aJogal obltgakon.G no_
ugal duty enfoMAahL y dn agnUut itccn_
be a a Aat cOrikaak.And henc al
a Anvt ah not t ont hac

2)9Th MOA (nunoAwndum Db ausotiction) îsth

Chontuolt_thLOmpouny_bywhihtshe o [DMuny
i bult lh MOA duscu hsthe haic idunkthicodbr
dLtail bEa coniDcny Suhas nami of COpany-
SituionDnYSkorpoftiu DA toyony busin
DhMtk Of ConmonynatHnr o bujnB,Liaklik
o dphDMutIn) ouncd Nana adctuss o nilia
uhscubps to fhu moA.
 -SAGAR
Page No.

Dato

oloy O tontu o MDA

NUM clCbul - on pubut inntrd tom fwng
T toMpany neea muwt hdw th wOd initd
a Xat w0d ou t e paivalr tompunyjthu
YaivedtLintn:S
namuÖrConmpany mufhau
a Hhe astuond.. Mot cpplicabu to comnits
OAnid wnd thono hu Act who
ust indudi ollou vads a applcohl
oundot-fon owum sSou'euion
LdnaHon, Chanmhii Co nhtdancd-ton
Council euttonal AuSletc.
Rogiskoud ottiuclQ 9Emutspecify uu
lhsituaut:
-Ohjt ctau Musi speciby thi chjrds
phich Onpcuny S inoapoiaktw
A
Labi Uly clau! Mut speoty thu Licubilily ote
M mumms or fhu conny, whehw linuk.

CrA td clasa i s is 'vaid bon conmpands

haun ShaL cei lal ThUL Conpanies mut
S2eciy fhe cmount of (tuthoi2 capital
d d tnt o SONIS O Gud amounts t h u
Yust sttutt f namws Dhathmimbu and
no Of Sho Cyain)1
 Page No.
TSAGAR F
Date

ssouculHon cauR w MOA MuJi cicay

Cnpouny u ' s itfn atClauA

2EC)PdvcLnlaju oi sole Phoprit fosfhip

Beoinninj if is e asY Unliki Dihu osin gtAudb,_

p0pLODdlKOnd Am tocneatt á gol sola

phopieiAhin
is Chuap o sBant asolL2oRAPionship.Ohuu
othun pusinLs SSuCkMS hae intNaMd tres and
iUnga fo open on pusin solg 2hopirtonshyns
krd o hr ashondabu tostntcendmanlain
Thu au Son t huuib bonii 9nstead ot etu
DuAinuy haing o Hl i}s Don tax m, so
paopefo cldim buuinus gainb andlossu onthsm
Oun indiwidual1utuhn,
oehoietons corn ennploy othiw ard oo huin
busine Sou poyeie to nhiu ofhum.ad tnby
w to 2oniB 6Aom doing So
Ouonu haw conpleh Cnd dind rontl ornauu
deusion mauüy
D'sadooleys
Ownusa bully Xioble, bupins dsbk nton
Onwhalnning indiuiduau Ouonus innu
tuill2eimpadtt,
Selb enmploynunt y cupply_o Sol phopictn
-gWipOuon Hu»j pay uF-enploy m tauy on
ulnUB mtoru
 SAGAR
Page No.

Dato

13 nus ontinuw y ends ulH tw dialh

dickn ek
e

Raising capital is diticut

)t1y Tu Souttnt btatuok panchayaltk

DAganizuiono6 mSahho
2 (AtcutHon ot a 3-Ha panchajeuA Ra' Shucka
a tth Dsaict (Zila) auend wlla Jowts
Hudby diut euction
iv Mn: ap ob (ontuHng ellCHons td
POnchoyatiRaj insH tuHons hL tuunty one
Dlw post otchaiomanat drickand blouk louelso
Choudbs billud by indiuct electon
(vi) Sould h UUnvcLtiono cb ton Schudula
CUs taihus in
ponchayut@inpsopoAkTon,
to thuiD Dopulaton, and wwonin in ponthatfs
p o Dni fhia &at
v7) Snte euchon comnmission
Sheue to (onduct ellckion o b Sttup in tach
inHtukion. to ntha yaH K
wT hnwA O panchyai Kai i niHos
Hu yPu 1dISSo]u d cl /S
to e heAd uutin_dY [awhe eucho n
i yA stoutt n nwnthu.
ConSSion is to e setp
 SAGAR
Page No.

Date

uncklon o 1h gonni fs fo PNsunw

2 he pimanay Jawa
o t c t and debtnd
th C O n d i t u i n and
OtHQwndun
cOapo>attd in s h o Oolh:OL
n adminit
aticle IS9 ot Indton ConstikutDA in h
h Stese at bain. plO Ws[h
action9 htonanmendt1On) and supLA ÄSOAY
pous o m a i eXLuin_and AiHS/aHuu ent
to_inariLnn th
Q a s l u shal h r t this »espuuk
pAouitioU o t n consH tuHdn. In
owunoD ha nmany dikbent Hp DEPDL

uHu o u s - L U a t d tocdniniilaatton
Ppointmunts and umdvouls

Lislaiu pow! Uakr d fo lawmalkin and t

Stdlugislatwr ihat s StauttJuglaki astmd-
udhan Sabha ) OA 9kut ugis lat cOun)
Cdhan_poishad

DS(ionay POusl lo h Cannitd out acMA diy

to w distauHoh of thu qawn.

SetonC
ta)To law in ndia is alatily nw (ommin
aw dodoprnat Supplemunt d hy cedibying s feuhutß
includin Slatues gowning lonay)dAl-i
bu ach ol Sor duuy jndulndut ob (ontat
which hs cuusd donmayt o u plainHtAgiay
o cu caulO6 action nd ban whi th
 Pago Ho.

Datg

i d y is avai loht hint is nd Jeudy

1 Con hi calud foat heau u pssen o
Dsuth udinjuny
ua ofapplicouton ot tokow in 9ndn O

1TApoA! qEis u ihknHoncu unru aonah

inucion ot hu_phopunkyI bnd o ods-_
haNmasnmnd-o horumu lgas-
igntO6 h i ownn otw paoptyis inkn
h caul hu isdipaiw O_ hrS ig ht
homoHor 9E s On inuyon hom aLAd
to hepw-euHoh 9 00duul o charka o
Mon96 duamatton is 21Dud a sutisinsti
Hutd domages Con be 2ien to hu plainHit
as tompugaHOn.

onohu PUNon fhat suchact Is ikly to

tundud to catyt u Ch hoanhe isno
physlco contat in cusaul
l Inpisonmunt .
 AGAR
Paye No
Dale

)ndian laus u lad inj ho wok plaA a

Oal<Us ComyUAaionad (23

t n a d e unlon att 1926
Vynunt o6waju cd,1936
loates oct 1948K
Snduutaial dis puuttat, 94
Mautanity punLbils act 1961

Matanity Bin.bits att_ 191= his a t patitlu

Maknhiy la boh pugnani wwomin enplays
i t kulPynmunldunite ahstncs baom Nnalk
As pu tis act tmd uonlkIAs an enHud hda-
mayO 12 ue ka C84 daya bt Mataniky liau.
finimumu4Ao Qg= T s att pnsuns nin.
a to wokA_otdifb -e*co nonmit Sectod.
Feu and Cint aal qDLnnmts haw thw ous
to dicid uwaquA a ciondiy to the kindot o
ond JocaHon,

lsoa my Aang w as nmuchaR3)4

Ke1120 doy.Tii min was con hdiit
Aom seitr t o Fott.

32 (a) u oirHue o RTTact

( o powdAgafAam l ob CHL
de muotacukic a t t accessto inlnmatHon
 SAGAR
Pago No.

Dato

ndu he contan) bt_puhlse autni He.

peott-pomotr acunsponsny und

O hahmonie conticHng inkWst M

DiDauHe n opMaioni ob dDAnmUt

]nDAMaHon Fo 2AUnue dmAaic

dD
o jeOnno fe aCcounobr uly_in tw bunchon
n o eNUy pubuc auHonly thwub/
duciuy ohhuphion

S2 Salent btatnu ot IT ack 2000

9_euchonit eontac metdethmouyh

srwu euhonC channels ol Jgully vel

ugal JutogniHon of digilad slgrakusel

L s y waluU Of_elucthonic Jrt COAdS and ao
d t i Sgnakny oain plaa
A_pLLdtws boA fh appo jntmut of adjudicah
Oti 6O ho lding enpuirs_undn the
aLt s tin aliu d.