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CTET Paper I SET A English Hindi
CTET Paper I SET A English Hindi
A
Bg nwpñVH$m _|
48 _w{ÐV n¥ð >h¢ & MAIN TEST BOOKLET / _w»` narjm nwpñVH$m
Do not open this Test Booklet until you are asked to do so.
Bg narjm nwpñVH$m H$mo V~ VH$ Z Imob| O~ VH$ H$hm Z OmE &
Read carefully the Instructions on the Back Cover of this Test Booklet.
Bg narjm nwpñVH$m Ho$ {nN>bo AmdaU na {XE JE {ZX}em| H$mo Ü`mZ go n‹T>| &
INSTRUCTIONS FOR CANDIDATES narjm{W©`m| Ho$ {bE {ZX}e
1. The OMR Answer Sheet is inside this Test Booklet. When 1. OMR CÎma nÌ Bg narjm nwpñVH$m Ho$ AÝXa aIm h¡ & O~ AmnH$mo
you are directed to open the Test Booklet, take out the narjm nwpñVH$m ImobZo H$mo H$hm OmE, Vmo CÎma nÌ {ZH$mb H$a n¥ð>-1 Ed§
Answer Sheet and fill in the particulars on Side-1 and
Side-2 carefully with blue / black ball point pen only. n¥ð>-2 na Ü`mZ go Ho$db Zrbo/H$mbo ~m°b nm°B§Q> noZ go {ddaU ^a| &
2. The test is of 2½ hours duration and consists of 2. narjm H$s Ad{Y 2½ K§Q>o h¡ Ed§ narjm _| 150 àíZ h¢ & H$moB©
150 questions. There is no negative marking. G$UmË_H$ A§H$Z Zht h¡ &
3. Use Blue / Black Ball Point Pen only for writing
particulars on this page/marking responses in the Answer 3. Bg n¥ð> na {ddaU A§{H$V H$aZo Ed§ CÎma nÌ na {ZemZ bJmZo Ho$ {bE
Sheet. Ho$db Zrbo/H$mbo ~m°b nm°B§Q> noZ H$m à`moJ H$a| &
4. The CODE for this Booklet is A. Make sure that the CODE 4. Bg nwpñVH$m H$m H$moS> A h¡ & `h gw{ZpíMV H$a b| {H$ Bg nwpñVH$m H$m
printed on Side-2 of the Answer Sheet is the same as that
on this Booklet. Also ensure that your Test Booklet No. and
H$moS>, CÎma nÌ Ho$ n¥ð>-2 na N>no H$moS> go {_bVm h¡ & `h ^r gw{ZpíMV
Answer Sheet No. are the same. In case of discrepancy, the H$a b| {H$ narjm nwpñVH$m g§»`m Am¡a CÎma nÌ g§»`m {_bVo h¢ & AJa
candidate should immediately report the matter to the `h {^Þ hm| Vmo narjmWu Xÿgar narjm nwpñVH$m Am¡a CÎma nÌ boZo Ho$ {bE
Invigilator for replacement of both the Test Booklet and the {ZarjH$ H$mo VwaÝV AdJV H$amE± &
Answer Sheet.
5. This Test Booklet has five Parts, I, II, III, IV and V, 5. Bg narjm nwpñVH$m _| nm±M ^mJ I, II, III, IV Am¡a V h¢, {OZ_|
consisting of 150 Objective Type Questions and each 150 dñVw{Zð> àíZ h¢, VWm àË`oH$ 1 A§H$ H$m h¡ :
carries 1 mark : ^mJ I : ~mb {dH$mg d {ejmemñÌ (àíZ g§. 1 – 30)
Part I : Child Development and Pedagogy (Q. Nos. 1 – 30) ^mJ II : J{UV (àíZ g§. 31 – 60)
Part II : Mathematics (Q. Nos. 31 – 60) ^mJ III : n`m©daU AÜ``Z (àíZ g§. 61 – 90)
Part III : Environmental Studies (Q. Nos. 61 – 90) ^mJ IV : ^mfm I – (A§J«oµOr / {hÝXr) (àíZ g§. 91 – 120)
Part IV : Language I – (English/Hindi) (Q. Nos. 91 – 120) ^mJ V : ^mfm II – (A§J«oµOr / {hÝXr) (àíZ g§. 121 – 150)
Part V : Language II – (English/Hindi) (Q. Nos. 121 – 150) 6. ^mJ IV _| ^mfm I Ho$ {bE 30 àíZ Am¡a ^mJ V _| ^mfm II Ho$ {bE
6. Part IV contains 30 questions for Language I and Part V
contains 30 questions for Language II. In this Test Booklet, 30 àíZ {XE JE h¢ & Bg narjm nwpñVH$m _| Ho$db A§J«oµOr d {hÝXr ^mfm
only questions pertaining to English and Hindi language go gå~pÝYV àíZ {XE JE h¢ & `{X ^mfm I Am¡a/`m ^mfm II _| AmnHo$
have been given. In case the language(s) you have opted
for as Language I and/or Language II is a language Ûmam MwZr JB© ^mfm(E±) A§J«oµOr `m {hÝXr Ho$ Abmdm h¡/h¢, Vmo H¥$n`m
other than English or Hindi, please ask for a A H$moS> dmbr Cg ^mfm dmbr n[a{eï> (^mfm) narjm nwpñVH$m _m±J
Supplement (Language) Test Booklet of A Code that
contains questions on that language. The languages br{OE & {OZ ^mfmAm| Ho$ àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Amn Xo aho h¢ dh AmdoXZ nÌ
being answered must tally with the languages opted
for in your Application Form. No change in languages _| MwZr JB© ^mfmAm| go Adí` _ob ImZr Mm{hE & ^mfmAm| H$m
is allowed. n[adV©Z AZw_Ý` Zht h¡ &
7. Candidates are required to attempt questions in
Language II (Part V) in a language other than the one 7. narjmWu ^mfm II (^mJ V) Ho$ {bE, ^mfm gyMr go Eogr ^mfm MwZ|
chosen as Language I (Part IV) from the list of Omo CZHo$ Ûmam ^mfm I (^mJ IV) _| MwZr JB© ^mfm go {^Þ hmo &
languages. 8. a\$ H$m`© narjm nwpñVH$m _| Bg à`moOZ Ho$ {bE Xr JB© Imbr OJh na hr
8. Rough work should be done only in the space provided in the
Test Booklet for the same. H$a| &
9. The answers are to be recorded on the OMR Answer Sheet 9. g^r CÎma Ho$db OMR CÎma nÌ na hr A§{H$V H$a| & AnZo CÎma
only. Mark your responses carefully. No whitener is allowed Ü`mZnyd©H$ A§{H$V H$a| & CÎma ~XbZo hoVw ídoV a§OH$ H$m à`moJ {Z{fÕ h¡ &
for changing answers.
10. In case of any discrepancy in the English and Hindi versions 10. `{X A§J«oµOr Am¡a {hÝXr g§ñH$aU Ho$ àíZm|/CÎmam| _| H$moB© {dg§J{V hmo, Vmo
of questions/answers, English version will be taken as final. A§J«oµOr g§ñH$aU A§{V_ _mZm OmEJm &
PART I / ^mJ I
CHILD DEVELOPMENT AND PEDAGOGY / ~mb {dH$mg d {ejmemñÌ
Directions : Answer the following questions by {ZX}e : {ZåZ{b{IV àíZm| Ho$ CÎma XoZo Ho$ {bE ghr /g~go
selecting the correct/most appropriate option. C{MV {dH$ën Mw{ZE &
1. Dysgraphia is a : 1. डिस्ग्राडिया :
(1) Speech disorder characterized by (1) एक भाषण डिकार है डिसकी डिशेषता हकलाना
stuttering and errors in articulation.
और उच्चारण में त्रडु ियााँ करना है ।
(2) Locomotor disorder characterized by
gross motor impairment. (2) एक गडतयक् ु त डिकार है डिसकी डिशेषता स्ग्थल ू
(3) Neurological disorder characterized by पेशीय बाडिता है ।
trouble in forming letters and shapes. (3) एक तंडत्रकीय डिकार है डिसकी डिशेषता अक्षरों
(4) Psychological disorder characterized by
lack of attention and impulsive
और आकारों को बनाने में कडिनाई है ।
behaviour. (4) एक मनोिैज्ञाडनक डिकार है डिसकी डिशेषता ध्यान
8. What is the main goal of ‘assessment for 8. ‘अडिगम के डलए आकलन’ का मख्ु य ल्य क्या है ?
learning’ ?
(1) उन डिद्याडथायों की पहचान करना डिहहें ‘िीमे
(1) To identify students who can be सीखने िालों’ के ूपप में िगीकृ त डकया िा सकता
categorised as ‘slow learners’ है
(2) To evaluate student performance and (2) डिद्याथी के प्रिशान का मूल्यांकन करना और रेि
assign grades
िेना
(3) To provide feedback to students that can
(3) डिद्याडथायों को प्रडतपडु ि प्रिान करना डिसका
be used to improve their learning
उपयोग उनके अडिगम में सिु ार के डलए डकया िा
(4) To compare student performance to a सकता है
standard or benchmark
(4) डिद्याथी के प्रिशान की तल ु ना एक मानक या तय
9. At which age can children engage in word play
पैमाने से करना
and like jokes and riddles that involve a play 9. डकस आयु में बच्चे शिों के खेल में शाडमल हो सकते हैं
on words ? और ऐसे चिु कुलों और पहेडलयों को पसंि कर सकते हैं
(1) Twelve years डिनमें शिों का खेल शाडमल हो ?
(2) One year (1) बारह िषा
12. In early childhood, growth _____ and thinking 12. प्रारंडभक बाल्यािस्ग्था में िृडर्द् _________ और सोच
is ________, while in middle childhood, growth ___________ है, िबडक मध्य बाल्यािस्ग्था में िृडर्द्
________ and thinking is _________. ___________ और सोच ___________ है ।
(1) slows, somewhat egocentric; is steady,
logical (1) िीमी, कुछ हि तक आत्मकें ड त; डस्ग्थर है, ताडका क
(2) is steady, somewhat egocentric; slows, (2) डस्ग्थर है, कुछ हि तक आत्मकें ड त; िीमी, ताडका क
logical
(3) is steady, logical; slows, egocentric (3) डस्ग्थर है, ताडका क; िीमी, आत्मकें ड त
(4) slows, logical; is steady, egocentric (4) िीमी, ताडका क; डस्ग्थर है, आत्मकें ड त
13. डनम्नडलडखत में से कौन-सा स्ग्थूल गडतक कौशल है ?
13. Which of the following is a gross motor skill ?
(1) Knitting (1) बनु ाई
(2) Swimming (2) तैरना
(3) Cutting along the outline of a circle on a
paper (3) एक कागज पर िृत्त को ूपपरे खा के अनसु ार कािना
(4) Cutting along the outline of a big
rectangle on a paper
(4) एक कागज पर एक बडे आयत को ूपपरे खा के
अनसु ार कािना
14. Physical growth and development follow the 14. भौडतक िृडर्द् और डिकास, डिकास के __________
____________ and _____________ principles of और __________ डसर्द्ातं ों का पालन करते हैं ।
development. (1) एकीकरण (सरल से िडिल); डिभेिीकरण (िडिल
(1) integration (simple to complex); से सरल)
differentiation (complex to simple) (2) शीषागामी (अिरोही); समीपस्ग्थ (आंतररक से
(2) cephalocaudal (top-down); proximodistal बाहरी)
(inner to outer)
(3) समीपस्ग्थ (अिरोही); शीषागामी (आंतररक से
(3) proximodistal (top-down); cephalocaudal बाहरी)
(inner to outer)
(4) डिभेिीकरण (सरल से िडिल); एकीकरण (िडिल
(4) differentiation (simple to complex);
integration (complex to simple)
से सरल)
19. Which of the following process 19. डनम्नडलडखत में से कौन-सी प्रडिया अडिगम के िौरान
does not contribute to the course of learning ? योगिान नहीं िेती है ?
(1) Organization (1) संगिन
23. As per Lev Vygotsky, ____________ plays a 23. लेि िायगोत्स्ग्की के अनसु ार, _________ बच्चों के
significant role in the development of संकल्पनात्मक योनयताओ ं के डिकास में महत्त्िपणू ा
conceptual abilities among children. भडू मका डनभाता है ।
(1) Tangible rewards (1) मत ू ा परु स्ग्कार
(2) Peer collaboration (2) सहकमी सहयोग
to teaching-learning process.
के ूपप में िेखा िाना चाडहए ।
P-I/A ( 10 )
PART II / ^mJ II
MATHEMATICS / J{UV
Directions : Answer the following questions by {ZX}e : {ZåZ{b{IV àíZm| Ho$ CÎma XoZo Ho$ {bE ghr/g~go
selecting the correct/most appropriate option. C{MV {dH$ën Mw{ZE &
31. Which of the following statements about
nature of mathematics are most appropriate ? 31. डनम्नडलडखत में से कौन-से कथन गडणत की प्रकृ डत के बारे
A. It helps the child to be creative. में सबसे उपयक्तु हैं ?
B. It helps in nurturing the child’s A. यह बच्चे को सृिनात्मक बनने में सहायता करता
imagination. है ।
C. It is based on deductive reasoning. B. यह बच्चे की कल्पना को पोडषत करने में सहायता
D. It is always convergent.
करता है ।
Choose the correct option :
C. यह डनगमनात्मक डििेचन (तका ) पर आिाररत है ।
(1) A, B and C
D. यह हमेशा अडभसारी होता है ।
(2) B and C
(3) A and C
सही डिकल्प चडु नए :
(4) A and B (1) A, B और C
(2) B और C
32. To develop appreciation for mathematics (3) A और C
among children, a teacher performs the (4) A और B
following activities in the class. Choose the
32. बच्चों में गडणतीय अडभरुडच को डिकडसत करने के डलए,
one which is not effective to achieve her
एक अध्याडपका डनम्नडलडखत गडतडिडियााँ अपनी कक्षा में
objective.
करिाती है । इनमें से िह चडु नए िो उसके उद्देश्य को परू ा
(1) She always praises the student who करने में प्रभािी नहीं है ।
achieves highest marks in the class in the
(1) िह हमेशा उस डिद्याथी की प्रशंसा करती है िो
term-end examination.
कक्षा में सत्राहत परीक्षा में सबसे अडिक अक
ं प्रा पढ
(2) She shows to children the videos on
करता/करती है ।
Indian mathematicians and their
(2) िह बच्चों को भारतीय गडणतज्ञों और उनके
contributions.
योगिानों के िीडियो डिखाती है ।
(3) She gives mathematical puzzles and
(3) िह कक्षा में गडणतीय पहेडलयााँ और िािईु िगा हल
magic squares to be solved in the class.
करने के डलए िेती है ।
(4) She establishes a mathematics corner in (4) उहहोंने अपनी कक्षा में एक गडणतीय कोना बनाया
her class where students can perform
है िहााँ पर डिद्याथी डिडभहन गडणतीय गडतडिडियााँ
various mathematical activities.
कर सकते हैं ।
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK / aµ\$ H$m`© Ho$ {bE OJh
( 11 ) P-I/A
33. Which of the following statements is not 33. डनम्नडलडखत कथनों में से कौन-सा सही नहीं है ?
correct ?
(1) डिद्याडथायों की त्रडु ियााँ उनके सोचने की प्रडिया
(1) Errors of the students give information
about their thought process. (डचंतन) के बारे में िानकारी िेती हैं ।
(2) Errors in mathematics are part of (2) गडणत में त्रडु ियााँ अडिगम का डहस्ग्सा होती हैं ।
learning. (3) गडणत में त्रडु ियााँ डशक्षकों को उनके पाि की योिना
(3) Errors in mathematics help teachers in बनाने में मिि करती हैं ।
planning their lessons. (4) डिद्याडथायों की त्रडु ियों को अनिेखा कर िेना चाडहए
(4) Errors of the students should be
overlooked as pointing errors will
क्योंडक त्रुडियों की ओर इशारा उनको प्रेरणाहीन
demotivate them. करे गा ।
34. आकलन के बारे में डनम्नडलडखत में से कौन-सा कथन
34. Which of the following statements is not
correct about assessment ?
सही नहीं है ?
(1) Norm-referenced assessment is useful in (1) मानक-संिडभात आकलन नैिाडनक परीक्षण और
diagnostic testing and remedial teaching. उपचारात्मक डशक्षण में उपयोगी है ।
(2) Criterion-referenced assessment is to (2) मानिि ं -संिडभात आकलन डिद्याडथायों की अडिगम
evaluate the mastery learning of the में डनपणु ता का मल्ू यांकन करना है ।
students.
(3) मानिि ं -संिडभात आकलन नैिाडनक परीक्षण और
(3) Criterion-referenced assessment is useful
in diagnostic testing and remedial
उपचारात्मक डशक्षण में उपयोगी है ।
teaching. (4) मानक-संिडभात आकलन हमें बताता है डक एक
(4) Norm-referenced assessment tells us डिद्याथी अपने प्रिशान में अहय डिद्याडथायों की
where a student stands as compared to तल ु ना में कहााँ खडा/खडी है ।
other students in his/her performance. 35. गडणतीय अडिगम सामरी :
35. Mathematical learning material :
A. helps teachers in demonstrating the A. सत्रू के प्रिशान में डशक्षकों की मिि करती है ।
formulae. B. स्ग्ितः अडिगम में डिद्याडथायों की मिि करती है ।
B. helps students in self-learning. C. डनिेश िेने में डशक्षकों की मिि करती है ।
C. helps teachers in providing instructions. D. कक्षा में अडिगम िातािरण का डनमााण करने में
D. develops learning environment in the मिि करती है ।
class. सही डिकल्प चडु नए :
Choose the correct option :
(1) C और D
(1) C and D
(2) A and B (2) A और B
(3) B and D (3) B और D
(4) B and C (4) B और C
36. According to the National Education Policy 36. राष्रीय डशक्षा नीडत (NEP) 2020 के अनसु ार, िेश-भर में
(NEP) 2020, olympiads and competitions in डिडभहन डिषयों में ओडलडं पयाि और प्रडतयोडगताएाँ
various subjects will be __________ across the
__________ होंगी ।
country.
(1) सरल
(1) made easier
(2) मजबत ू
(2) strengthened
(3) हतोत्साडहत
(3) discouraged
(4) reduced (4) कम
43. Which of the following is the most appropriate 43. डनम्नडलडखत में से कौन-सा प्राथडमक डिद्यालय के
way to help a primary school learner visualize डशक्षाथी को डभहन 2 और 4 के बीच तल्ु यता की
2 3 6
the equivalence between the fractions and कल्पना करने में मिि करने का सबसे उपयक्त
ु तरीका है ?
4 3
? (1) डिभािन (भाग) डिडि का उपयोग
6
(1) Using Division method (2) लघत ु म समापित्या डिडि का उपयोग
(2) Using LCM (Least Common Multiple) (3) डभहन डिस्ग्क का उपयोग
method (4) कै ल्कुलेिरों का उपयोग
(3) Using Fraction Discs
46. Priyadarshini mixed 4·8 kg of almonds, 46. {à`X{e©Zr Zo 48 kg ~mXm_, 2500 g {H$e{_e Am¡a
2500 g of raisin and 3·5 kg of cashews and 35 kg H$mOy H$mo {_bm {X`m VWm Bg {_lU Ho$
packed the mixture equally into three dozen ~am~a-~am~a VrZ XO©Z n¡Ho$Q> ~Zm {XE & àË`oH$ n¡Ho$Q>
packets. What is the weight of each packet ? H$m ^ma Š`m h¡ ?
(1) 650 g (1) 650 g
(2) 250 g (2) 250 g
(3) 300 g (3) 300 g
(4) 500 g (4) 500 g
47. The side of a square is 5 cm. How many times 47. EH$ dJ© H$s ^wOm 5 cm h¡ & `{X Bg dJ© H$s ^wOm
will the new area become, if the side of the XþJwZr H$a Xr OmE, Vmo Z`m joÌ\$b {H$VZo JwZm hmo
square is doubled ? OmEJm ?
(1) 8 times (1) 8 JwZm
(2) 2 times (2) 2 JwZm
(3) 3 times (3) 3 JwZm >
(4) 4 times (4) 4 JwZm
48. Which one of the following groups have all 48. {ZåZ{b{IV g_yhm| _| go {H$g_| g^r {Ì-Am`m_r
3-dimensional shapes ? AmH¥${V`m± h¢ ?
(1) Cube, Cuboid, Semi-circle, Cone (1) KZ, KZm^, AY©-d¥Îm, e§Hw$
(2) Cube, Cuboid, Circle, Cone (2) KZ, KZm^, d¥Îm, e§Hw$ >
(3) Cube, Cuboid, Circle, Triangle (3) KZ, KZm^, d¥Îm, {Ì^wO >
(4) Cube, Cuboid, Sphere, Cylinder
(4) KZ, KZm^, Jmobm, ~obZ
49. Sangeeta wants to buy a soap that costs < 10.
49. g§JrVm EH$ gm~wZ IarXZm MmhVr h¡, {OgH$m _yë`
She has a five-rupee coin, 2 one-rupee coins
and 5 fifty-paise coins. How much more money
< 10 h¡ & CgHo$ nmg EH$ nm±M énE H$m {gŠH$m,
does she need to buy the soap ? 2 EH$ énE Ho$ {gŠHo$ Am¡a 5 nMmg n¡go Ho$ {gŠHo$ h¢ &
(1) < 2·50 Cgo gm~wZ IarXZo Ho$ {bE Am¡a {H$VZr YZam{e H$s
(2) < 0·50 µOê$aV h¡ ?
(3) < 1·50 (1) < 2·50
(4) < 2·00 (2) < 0·50
(3) < 1·50
50. Select the group of fractions in an ascending
(4) < 2·00
order : 50. ~‹T>Vo hþE H«$_ _| {^Þm| Ho$ g_yh H$m M`Z H$s{OE :
1 1 1
(1) < < 1 1 1
4 3 2 (1) < <
1 1 1 4 3 2
(2) < < 1 1 1
2 4 3 (2) < <
1 1 1 2 4 3
(3) < < 1 1 1
2 3 4 (3) < <
1 1 1 2 3 4
(4) < < 1 1 1
3 4 2 (4) < <
3 4 2
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK / aµ\$ H$m`© Ho$ {bE OJh
P-I/A ( 16 )
51. What is the missing number in the pattern 51. ZrMo {XE JE n¡Q>Z© _| bwßV g§»`m Š`m h¡ ?
given below ? 1, 6, 15, ____, 45, 66, 91
1, 6, 15, ____, 45, 66, 91 (1) 36
(1) 36 (2) 28
(2) 28
(3) 32
(3) 32
(4) 25
(4) 25
52. {ZåZ{b{IV Vm{bH$m H$mo n{‹T>E :
52. Read the following table :
Blood Group Number of Students
aº$ g_yh {dÚm{W©`m| H$s g§»`m
A 9
A 9
B 6
B 6
O 12
O 12
AB 3
AB 3
Total 30 Hw$b 30
What is the ratio of the most common and g~go A{YH$ Am¡a g~go H$_ nmE OmZo dmbo aº$ g_yhm|
rarest blood groups ? H$m AZwnmV Š`m h¡ ?
(1) 1 : 4 (1) 1:4
(2) 1 : 3 (2) 1:3
(3) 4 : 1 (3) 4:1
(4) 3 : 1 (4) 3:1
53. Which of the following statements is not 53. {ZåZ{b{IV _| go H$m¡Z-gm H$WZ gË` Zht h¡ ?
true ?
(1) A kite becomes a rectangle if its opposite (1) `{X EH$ nV§J Ho$ gå_wI H$moU ~am~a hm|, Vmo dh
angles are equal. EH$ Am`V ~Z OmVr h¡ &
(2) A rectangle becomes a square if all its (2) `{X EH$ Am`V H$s g^r ^wOmE± ~am~a hm|, Vmo
sides are equal. dh EH$ dJ© ~Z OmVm h¡ &
(3) A rhombus becomes a square if all its
(3) `{X EH$ g_MVw^©wO Ho$ g^r H$moU ~am~a hm|, Vmo
angles are equal.
(4) A parallelogram becomes a rectangle if all
dh EH$ dJ© ~Z OmVm h¡ &
its angles are equal. (4) `{X EH$ g_m§Va MVw^w©O Ho$ g^r H$moU ~am~a
54. Ammini is arranging 36 identical squares in hm|, Vmo dh EH$ Am`V ~Z OmVm h¡ &
the form of different rectangles. How many 54. Apå_Zr 36 gd©g_ dJm] H$mo AbJ-AbJ àH$ma Ho$
different types of rectangles can she make Am`Vm| _| ì`dpñWV H$a ahr h¡ & dh BZ dJm] Ûmam
with these squares ? AbJ-AbJ àH$ma Ho$ {H$VZo Am`V ~Zm gH$Vr h¡ ?
(1) Eight (1) AmR
(2) Four (2) Mma >
(3) Five (3) nm±M >
(4) Six (4) N>:
55. Rubina started her journey by car at 55. ê$~rZm Zo H$ma go 16:50 ~Oo AnZr `mÌm ewê$ H$s
16:50 hours and finished at 21:15 hours on the
same day. The time taken in completing the
Am¡a Cgr {XZ 21:15 ~Oo g_mßV H$s & `mÌm nyam H$aZo
journey is : _| {b`m J`m g_` h¡ :
(1) 4 hours 35 minutes (1) 4 K§Q>o 35 {_ZQ>
(2) 3 hours 25 minutes (2) 3 K§Q>o 25 {_ZQ>
(3) 4 hours 25 minutes (3) 4 K§Q>o 25 {_ZQ>
(4) 3 hours 35 minutes (4) 3 K§Q>o 35 {_ZQ>
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK / aµ\$ H$m`© Ho$ {bE OJh
( 17 ) P-I/A
56. A whole number is added to 100 and the same 56. 100 _| EH$ nyU© g§»`m Omo‹S>r OmVr h¡ Am¡a {\$a dhr
number is subtracted from 100. The sum of g§»`m 100 _| go KQ>m Xr OmVr h¡ & Bg àH$ma àmá hþB©
the two resulting numbers so obtained is : XmoZm| g§»`mAm| H$m `moJ\$b h¡ :
(1) 200 (1) 200
(2) 0 (2) 0
(3) 50 (3) 50
(4) 100 (4) 100
57. ‘EH$ gm¡ bmI’ H$mo {ZåZ{b{IV ê$n _o§ ^r OmZm OmVm
57. ‘One hundred lakh’ is also known as : h¡ :
(1) One billion (1) EH$ {~{b`Z
(2) Ten crore (2) Xg H$amo‹S>
(3) One crore (3) EH$ H$amo‹S>
(4) One million (4) EH$ {_{b`Z
58. Which of the followingarrangements 58. {ZåZ{b{IV _| go H$m¡Z-gr ì`dñWm g§»`mAm| H$mo
represents a descending order of numbers ? Adamohr H«$_ _| {Zê${nV H$aVr h¡ ?
(1) 10·5, 1·50, 1·055, 1·05, 1·005, 0·155 (1) 10·5, 1·50, 1·055, 1·05, 1·005, 0·155
(2) 1·05, 1·005, 1·50, 1·055, 10·5, 0·155 (2) 1·05, 1·005, 1·50, 1·055, 10·5, 0·155
(3) 10·5, 1·05, 1·055, 1·50, 1·005, 0·155 (3) 10·5, 1·05, 1·055, 1·50, 1·005, 0·155
(4) 10·5, 1·50, 1·05, 1·055, 1·005, 0·155 (4) 10·5, 1·50, 1·05, 1·055, 1·005, 0·155
59. Which of the following is not a factor of 3630 ? 59. {ZåZ{b{IV _| go H$m¡Z-gm 3630 H$m EH$ JwUZIÊS>
(1) 11 Zht h¡ ?
(2) 3 (1) 11
(3) 5 (2) 3
(4) 9 (3) 5
(4) 9
60. The sum of 5 – 5 + 5 – 5 + 5 – 5 ……, to odd
60. 5 – 5 + 5 – 5 + 5 – 5 ......, Ho$ {df_ g§»`m nXm| H$m
number of terms is :
(1) 15
`moJ\$b h¡ :
(1) 15
(2) 0
(2) 0
(3) –5 (3) –5
(4) 5 (4) 5
SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK / aµ\$ H$m`© Ho$ {bE OJh
P-I/A ( 18 )
62. If theme Travel : Railway Station depicts 62. यडि थीम यात्रा : रे लिे स्ग्िेशन ईिीएस में एक सामिु ाडयक
utilisation of a community resource in EVS, संसािन के उपयोग को िशााता है, तो डनम्नडलडखत में से
which of the following will complete – कौन परू ा करे गा – थीम भोिन : ________ ?
theme Food : __________ ? (1) कृ डष िामा
(1) Agricultural farm
(2) िगं ल
(2) Forest
(3) िक
ु ानिार
(3) Shopkeeper
64. Anita prepares a unit plan to teach the theme 64. अनीता पररिार थीम को पढाने के डलए एक इकाई योिना
Family. Which of the following will be the title तैयार करती है । डनम्नडलडखत में से कौन-सा उसकी इकाई
of her unit plan ? योिना का शीषाक होगा ?
(1) Families : Migrating families (1) पररिार : घम ु ंतु पररिार
(2) Types of Family : Nuclear and Joint (2) पररिार के प्रकार : एकल और संयक्त ु
(3) पररिार : एक पररिार के भीतर संबंि
(3) Family : Relationships within a Family
(4) पररिार : संबंि, डलंग भडू मकाएाँ, व्यिसाय, बिलते
(4) Family : Relationships, Gender Roles,
समय में सामाडिक-सांस्ग्कृडतक इकाई के ूपप में
Occupations, as socio-cultural entity in
changing times 65. ्ीमती शीतल ईिीएस की डिडभहन अििारणाओ ं को
65. Ms. Sheetal likes to use stories and poems in
समझाने के डलए प्राथडमक कक्षाओ ं में कहाडनयों और
primary classes to explain various concepts of
कडिताओ ं का उपयोग करना पसंि करती हैं । उनके द्वारा
EVS. The most appropriate logic for her using कहाडनयों और कडिताओ ं के प्रयोग का सबसे उपयक्त ु तका
stories and poems is to : है :
A. complete the EVS syllabus as well as A. ईिीएस के पाि्यिम को परू ा करना साथ ही साथ
students have heard them before coming डिद्याडथायों का स्ग्कूल में आने से पहले इनको सनु ा
to school. होना ।
B. encourage the students to write their own B. डिद्याडथायों को अपनी कडिताओ ं और कहाडनयों
poems and stories. को डलखने के डलए प्रोत्साडहत करना ।
C. make the students aware of diversity in C. डिद्याडथायों को भाषा और संस्ग्कृडत में डिडििता के
language and culture. बारे में िागूपक बनाना ।
D. make the lessons more interactive, D. पािों को अडिक संिािात्मक, सख ु ि और
enjoyable and interesting. डिलचस्ग्प बनाना ।
Choose the correct option : सही डिकल्प चडु नए :
(1) B and C (1) B और C
(2) A and B (2) A और B
(3) B, C and D (3) B, C और D
(4) A, C and D (4) A, C और D
68. Read the following statements and choose the 68. डनम्नडलडखत कथनों को पडढए तथा सही डिकल्प का
correct option : चयन कीडिए :
Assertion (A) :
अभिकथन (A) :
Learning of EVS needs to be oriented to
process skills relating to observation, ईिीएस के सीखने को अिलोकन, पहचान, िगीकरण,
identification, classification, etc. आडि से सबं डं ित प्रडिया कौशल के डलए उहमख
ु होने की
Reason (R) :
आिश्यकता है ।
Through acquiring various process skills, the
learning outcomes of EVS learning are कारण (R) :
expected to be achieved. डिडभहन प्रडिया कौशल àmßV करने के माध्यम से, ईिीएस
(1) (A) is false, but (R) is true. के सीखने के पररणामों को हाडसल करने की संभािना
(2) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the होती है ।
correct explanation of (A). (1) (A) ग़लत है, परहतु (R) सही है &
(3) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is (2) (A) और (R) िोनों सही हैं तथा (R), (A) की सही
not the correct explanation of (A). व्याख्या है ।
(4) (A) is true, but (R) is false. (3) (A) और (R) िोनों सही हैं, परहतु (R), (A) की
सही व्याख्या नहीं है ।
69. An EVS teacher should lay emphasis on
(4) (A) सही है, परहतु (R) ग़लत है ।
__________ while preparing question paper for
summative assessment
(1) Length and objectives of the question 69. एक ईिीएस डशक्षक को योगात्मक मूल्याक ं न के डलए
paper
àíZ पत्र तैयार करते समय ________ पर जोर िेना
(2) Content coverage and objectives of the
question paper
चाडहए ।
(1) àíZ पत्र की लबं ाई और उद्देश्य
(3) Total marks and content coverage of the
question paper (2) àíZ पत्र की सामरी किरे ि और उद्देश्य
(4) Length and total marks of the question (3) àíZ पत्र के कुल अक ं और सामरी किरे ि
paper (4) àíZ पत्र की लंबाई और कुल अक ं
( 21 ) P-I/A
70. Which of the following is not a learning 70. कक्षा III के डिद्याडथायों के डलए ईिीएस में डनम्नडलडखत
outcome in EVS for students of Class III ? में से कौन-सा सीखने का पररणाम (अडिगम प्रडतिल)
(1) Voices opinion on good and bad touch नहीं है ?
(2) Voices opinion on issues (1) अच्छे और बरु े स्ग्पशा पर अपनी राय व्यक्त करना
observed/experienced and relates to social (2) िेखे गए/अनभ ु ि डकए गए मद्दु ों पर आिाज उिाना
practices such as discrimination in और समाि की प्रथाओ ं से संबंडित करना िैसे
ownership of resources संसािनों के स्ग्िाडमत्ि में भेिभाि
(3) Observes rules in few local, indoor, (3) कुछ स्ग्थानीय, इनिोर, आउििोर खेलों में डनयमों
outdoor games
का अिलोकन करना
(4) Identifies directions of classroom
(4) कक्षा की डिशाओ ं की पहचान करना
(2) The language should be simple and (2) भाषा सरल और डिद्याडथायों के मानडसक स्ग्तर के
according to the mental level of students. अनसु ार होनी चाडहए ।
(3) The textbook should be illustrated and (3) पाि्य-पस्ग्ु तक को सडचत्र और डिद्याडथायों के डलए
appealing to students. आकषाक होना चाडहए ।
(4) The textbook should be child-oriented and (4) पाि्य-पस्ग्ु तक बाल-उहमख ु होनी चाडहए तथा डलगं ,
devoid of any stereotypes or derogatory िाडत, िगा और िमा के आिार पर डकसी भी
attitudes based on gender, caste, class
ूपडढिाडिता या अपमानिनक व्यिहार से रडहत
and religion.
होनी चाडहए ।
72. Read the following statements and choose the
correct option :
Assertion (A) :
72. डनम्नडलडखत कथनों को पडढए तथा सही डिकल्प का
At the primary level EVS has themes instead चयन कीडिए :
of topics. अभिकथन (A) :
Reason (R) : प्राथडमक स्ग्तर पर ईिीएस में डिषयों के बिाय थीम हैं ।
Theme-based EVS learning is easy for कारण (R) :
teachers and students as compared to topics. डिषयों की तल ु ना में थीम-आिाररत ईिीएस सीखना
(1) (A) is false, but (R) is true. डशक्षकों और डिद्याडथायों के डलए आसान है ।
(2) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the (1) (A) ग़लत है, परहतु (R) सही है &
correct explanation of (A). (2) (A) और (R) िोनों सही हैं तथा (R), (A) की सही
(3) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is व्याख्या है ।
not the correct explanation of (A). (3) (A) और (R) िोनों सही हैं, परहतु (R), (A) की
(4) (A) is true, but (R) is false. सही व्याख्या नहीं है ।
(4) (A) सही है, परहतु (R) ग़लत है ।
P-I/A ( 22 )
73. You want to encourage hands-on activities for 73. आप ईिीएस के डिद्याडथायों के डलए व्यािहाररक
students of EVS. Which of the following is the गडतडिडियों को प्रोत्साडहत करना चाहते हैं । डनम्नडलडखत
most appropriate activity ? में से कौन-सी डिया सबसे उपयक्त
ु है ?
(1) Map reading from a globe (1) नलोब से नक्शा पढना
(2) Collecting coins of different countries (2) डिडभहन िेशों के डसक्के एकडत्रत करना
(3) उपलि सामरी से ईिीएस डकि डिकडसत
(3) Developing an EVS kit from available
material करना
(4) एक चािा पर डिडभहन पौिों के भागों का डचत्र
(4) Drawing parts of different plants on a
chart
बनाना
76. With respect to Gujarat, the locations of 76. गिु रात के सापेक्ष, उत्तर प्रिेश और आंध्र प्रिेश की िमशः
Uttar Pradesh and Andhra Pradesh, डस्ग्थडतयााँ हैं :
respectively, are : (1) उत्तर-npíM_; िडक्षण-npíM_
(1) North-West; South-West (2) उत्तर-पि ू ;ा िडक्षण-npíM_
(2) North-East; South-West (3) उत्तर-पि ू ;ा िडक्षण-पिू ा
(3) North-East; South-East (4) उत्तर-npíM_; िडक्षण-पि ू ा
(4) North-West; South-East
77. रामा प्रत्येक शाम को अपने िोस्ग्तों के साथ डिके ि खेलता
77. Rama plays cricket with his friends every है । िह डिके ि खेलने में कौन-सी ऊिाा का उपयोग करता
evening. Which energy does he use to play है ?
cricket ? (1) प्रकाश ऊिाा
(1) Light energy (2) रासायडनक ऊिाा
(2) Chemical energy (3) मास ं पेडशयों की ऊिाा
(3) Muscular energy
(4) ध्िडन ऊिाा
(4) Sound energy
78. िब हम BªYZ िलाते हैं तो हमें प्रा पढ होती है/होते हैं :
78. When we burn fuels we get : (1) के िल प्रकाश ऊिाा
(1) Only light energy (2) ऊष्मा एिं प्रकाश ऊिाा
(2) Heat and light energy
(3) यांडत्रक एिं प्रकाश ऊिाा
(3) Mechanical and light energy
(4) प्रकाश एिं ध्िडन ऊिाा
(4) Light and sound energy
79. डनम्नडलडखत में से कौन-सी असम में खाए िाने िाले
79. Which one of the following is ‘sticky rice’ and
चािलों की एक सामाहय डकस्ग्म है िो पकने के बाि
is a common variety of rice in Assam ?
डचपडचपे (डस्ग्िकी) हो िाते हैं ?
(1) Bora rice
(1) बोरा चािल
(2) Arborio rice
(2) अरबोरीयो चािल
(3) Bomba rice
(3) बोम्बा चािल
(4) Ponni rice (4) पोहनी चािल
80. Select from the following the best period of 80. डबहार राज्य के लोगों के डलए डनम्नडलडखत में से
the year for the people of Bihar to start a मिमु क्खी-पालन कायािम आरम्भ करने के िषा की
bee-keeping programme : सिा्ेष्ठ अिडि चडु नए :
(1) October to December (1) अक्िूबर से डिसम्बर
81. Match Column A and Column B : 81. स्ग्तम्भ A और स्ग्तम्भ B का डमलान कीडिए :
Column A Column B स्तम्ि A स्तम्ि B
A. Cumin I. Appears like a nail
A. िीरा I. कील की तरह डिखता है
B. Saffron II. Originated in South
America B. के सर II. िडक्षणी अमेररका से उत्पडत्त
C. Chillies III. Yellow in colour C. III. पीले रंग का
डमचा
D. Clove IV. Small but fragrant
D. लौंग IV. छोिा परहतु खशु बिू ार
(1) A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
(1) A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
(2) A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
(2) A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
(3) A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
(3) A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
(4) A-IV, B-I, C-III, D-II
(4) A-IV, B-I, C-III, D-II
82. The coastal State/Union Territory of Bay of
Bengal is :
82. बगं ाल की खाडी का तििती राज्य/के ह -शाडसत प्रिेश
(1) Odisha
है :
(1) ओडिशा
(2) Karnataka
(2) कनाािक
(3) Kerala
(3) के रल
(4) Telangana
(4) तेलंगाना
83. Consider the following statements about
forests : 83. िंगलों के बारे में डनम्नडलडखत कथनों पर डिचार कीडिए :
A. ‘Torang’ means forest in Kuduk language. A. कुड़ुक भाषा में ‘तोरांग’ का मतलब िंगल है ।
B. The Village Council (Panchayat) in B. झारखि ं में, राम पररषि् (पचं ायत) bm°Q>ar के माध्यम
Jharkhand decides which family will get से यह तय करती है डक डकस पररिार को कृ डष के
how much land for farming, by lottery.
डलए डकतनी भडू म डमलेगी ।
C. The Right to Forest Act, 2007 gives the
C. िग ं ल अडिकार काननू , 2007 उन लोगों को
rights to people who have been living in
the forest for at least 15 years. अडिकार डिलाता है िो कम-से-कम 15 िषों से
D. About three-fourth people in Mizoram are िंगलों में रह रहे हैं ।
linked to the forests. D. डमजोरम में लगभग तीन-चौथाई लोग िंगलों से िड ु े
The correct statements are : हआए हैं ।
(1) B and C इनमें सही कथन हैं :
(2) A and C (1) B और C
(3) A and B
(2) A और C
(4) A and D
(3) A और B
84. What is the mass of an object with a density of (4) A और D
24 g/mL and a volume of 6 mL ?
84. 24 g/mL घनत्ि और 6 mL आयतन िाली िस्ग्तु का
(1) 146 g व्यमान क्या होगा ?
(2) 142 g (1) 146 g
(2) 142 g
(3) 143 g
(3) 143 g
(4) 144 g (4) 144 g
( 25 ) P-I/A
85. Consider the following statements about 85. सााँपों के बारे में डनम्नडलडखत कथनों पर डिचार कीडिए
snakes and identify the incorrect one from तथा डनम्नडलडखत में से ग़लत कथन को डचडित कीडिए :
the following :
(1) िे अपने भोिन (डशकार) को परू ा डनगल िाते हैं ।
(1) They swallow their food whole.
(2) सााँपों के िााँत नुकीले होते हैं ।
(2) Snakes have sharp teeth.
86. Bronze is an alloy made by melting the 86. कााँसा (ब्ााँज) एक डम्िातु है डिसे डनम्नडलडखत में से
following : डकहहें डपघलाकर बनाया िाता है ?
(1) Tin and copper (1) डिन और H$m°पर
(2) Copper and zinc (2) H$m°पर और डजंक
(3) Aluminium and zinc
(3) ऐलडु मडनयम और डजंक
(4) Zinc and tin
(4) डजक
ं और डिन
88. Consider the following statements A and B : 88. डनम्नडलडखत कथनों A और B पर डिचार कीडिए :
Statement A : कथन A :
In Manali, houses are constructed with wood, मनाली में, गालू छतों िाले मजबूत बााँसों के खम्भों पर बने
slanting roofs and elevated on strong bamboo ऊाँचे उिे हआए लकडी के घर बनाए िाते हैं ।
pillars.
कथन B :
Statement B :
मनाली में बाररश बहआत होती है और बिा भी पडती है ।
Manali receives a lot of rain and snowfall.
सही डिकल्प चडु नए :
Choose the correct option :
(1) A ग़लत है, परहतु B सही है
(1) A is incorrect, but B is correct
(2) A और B िोनों सही हैं
(2) Both A and B are correct
(3) A और B िोनों ग़लत हैं
(3) Both A and B are incorrect
(4) A सही है, परहतु B ग़लत है
(4) A is correct, but B is incorrect
PART IV
LANGUAGE I
ENGLISH
Directions : Answer the following questions by 95. Read the following statements and choose the
correct option :
selecting the correct/most appropriate option.
Assertion (A) :
91. Choose the strategy that matches the All children who enter school are competent
example. language users according to their age.
Reason (R) :
‘I focus on the language I use to make sure it is
Due to language and cultural diversity, they
correct.’ are unable to demonstrate their abilities.
(1) Translanguaging (1) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
(2) Memorising (2) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the
(3) Revising correct explanation of (A).
(4) Self-monitoring (3) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is
not the correct explanation of (A).
92. Students in Class II sing a song, ‘Head and (4) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
shoulders, knees and toes’. They touch the 96. Manjeet of Class V speaks in different ways
correct part of their body as they sing the to his teacher, to his friends and also to a
song. Which method is the teacher using to two-year-old child. It means Manjeet knows
teach them ? how to use language in social situations. What
(1) Eclectic is this attribute of a language known as ?
(1) Act of speech
(2) Audio-lingual
(2) Naturalist
(3) Communicative Language Teaching (3) Semantics
(4) Total Physical Response (4) Pragmatics
97. A mother notices that her child sometimes
93. Students work in groups to answer five says things that she has never heard adults or
questions about vocabulary from the previous her siblings say. She is confused, as she
unit. Then, they exchange questions with believes that the child learns language by
another group and try to answer the imitating people in her family and immediate
surroundings. Her belief resonates with :
questions. This is an example of :
(1) Multilingualism
(1) Peer assessment (2) Nativism
(2) Self-assessment (3) Behaviourism
(3) Feedback (4) Constructivism
98. The set of skills that develop before children
(4) Reading assessment begin formal reading instruction and which
provide the foundation for later academic
94. I like it when the teacher gives me a card with skills is :
a word or phrase on it and I have to act it out (1) Emergent literacy
for the rest of the class so that they guess the (2) Emergent solution
word. (3) Emergent curriculum
Find the learners’ comments with the (4) Emergent properties
learners’ preferences listed below: 99. A grandmother loves to read out stories from
books to young children at home and, in this
(1) I remember language well when I am
way, exposes them to books and new ideas,
kinesthetically involved. and the children are actively engaged in this
(2) I remember language well when I see it. process. This technique is known as :
(3) I remember language well when I hear it. (1) Aloud reading
(2) Model reading
(4) I remember language well when I
(3) Shared reading
memorise the phrase from the card.
(4) Dialogic reading
( 29 ) P-I/A
100. An approach to teaching reading that starts 104. Learning a language is a matter of __________.
with basic elements like letters and phonemes
and teaches children that phonemes can be (1) skill
combined into words before moving on to (2) acquisition
reading as a whole is :
(1) Structural approach (3) process
(2) Top-down approach (4) product
(3) Bottom-up approach
(4) Whole language approach
101. Read the following statements and choose the
correct option :
Assertion (A) : 105. Match the ways of reading with what readers
Use of phonetic spelling slows down the ability do :
to learn to spell correctly.
Reason (R) : Ways of What readers do
When young children use spellings that they reading
‘invented’ rather than conventional spellings,
A. Predicting i. They determine how
it does not slow down their ability to learn to
spell correctly. writers feel based on
(1) (A) is false, but (R) is true. how they write.
(2) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the
correct explanation of (A). B. Inferring ii. They use parts of the
(3) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is attitude text to help them
not the correct explanation of (A). understand
(4) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
unfamiliar lexis.
102. In learning a new language, many students
often lack confidence when speaking due to C. Deducing iii. They look at how
the language’s unique pronunciation rules. meaning the information is
One way to overcome this problem is by :
from context structured, by
(1) correcting errors whenever they happen.
noticing headings or
(2) letting children read aloud in class.
introductory phrases.
(3) using game-like activities that require
verbal interaction in the classroom. D. Intensive iv. They focus on how
(4) conducting special speech therapy with a reading language is used in a
counsellor and practice through drills.
piece of text.
103. A teacher of Class III is presenting new
vocabulary to the learners. Which one of the E. Identifying v. They use titles and
following is an effective way to present the text pictures to give
new vocabulary ?
organisation themselves ideas
(1) The teacher should write its meaning on
the blackboard and ask learners to learn about what the text
it by heart. is about.
(2) The teacher should tell them the
antonyms of words and give the meaning (1) A-iv, B-iii, C-ii, D-i, E-v
in their language.
(3) The teacher should give them a concise (2) A-v, B-i, C-ii, D-iv, E-iii
definition of words.
(3) A-i, B-iv, C-v, D-ii, E-iii
(4) The teacher should try to explain a word’s
meaning in the situation in which it (4) A-ii, B-i, C-iii, D-iv, E-v
occurs.
P-I/A ( 30 )
Directions : Read the passage given below and 107. Garud travelled alone as :
answer the questions that follow (Q. Nos. 106 to 114) (1) a companion would have offered her
by selecting the correct/most appropriate option. unasked for advice.
(2) it was less expensive.
In the middle of her solo trip to Mizoram last (3) no one agreed to accompany her.
month, Geeta Garud, 69, was walking on a narrow (4) she did not like company.
ledge, ‘‘making my way behind a waterfall, trying
out something I wouldn’t have in my younger 108. Which of the following statements is
years. And I realised how travelling solo was such true/false ?
a liberating experience.’’ A. Initially, she did not like to go alone.
B. She wanted only a friend to go with her.
Before going on her week-long holiday, she
Choose the correct option :
was hesitant about travelling by herself. Garud
(1) Both A and B are false.
had asked friends and family but found no takers.
Yet there she was, alone, relishing a challenging (2) A is true and B is false.
trek. ‘‘Why was I being dependent on others? (3) B is true and A is false.
Being alone gives you a sense of freedom.’’ (4) Both A and B are true.
She ended up having many firsts. She danced 109. Study the following statements :
impromptu at a festival in Reiek, waded into A. She practised only for a day before
a river, and went horse-riding. ‘‘I had dancing in a festival.
opportunities to try horse-riding when I was B. Horse-riding is a courageous skill.
younger, but could not work up the courage. This C. Her experience as an athlete helped her
time, I thought, if not now, I may not get another in trying horse-riding.
chance,’’ says Garud, who was an athlete in her Choose the correct option :
youth and had played cricket. (1) A and B are false, but C is true.
She was at her farm in Koregaon during the (2) A and B are true, but C is false.
lockdown and had felt the lack of social (3) B and C are true, but A is false.
connections. It motivated her to travel as soon as (4) A and C are true, but B is false.
things eased.
110. Which one of the following statements is not
‘‘Travel is also about meeting people; I felt true ?
that sense of joy and freedom when I finally did (1) Garud’s family owned a farm at
it.’’ She is planning to travel to Europe next and
Koregaon.
has decided not to take a friend or relative along.
She intends to revisit the joy of travelling alone (2) During lockdown, Garud felt isolated and
and relishing a sense of freedom all over again. lonely.
(3) A friend might not have let her wade into
106. Which of the following statements is
a river.
incorrect ?
(4) Walking on a narrow ledge is an easy
Travelling alone in distant Mizoram at the age task.
of 69 : 111. ‘‘And I realised how travelling solo was ..... .’’
(1) was very enjoyable but very tiring. The underlined expression is a/an _______
clause.
(2) was a novel experience for Garud.
(1) Adverb
(3) she was taking a big risk. (2) Principal
(3) Noun
(4) she was breathing an air of freedom. (4) Adjective
( 31 ) P-I/A
112. ‘Garud had asked friends and 115. The poem is addressed to a/an __________.
family but found no takers.’ (1) old unmarried woman
The underlined word is a/an ___________ .
(2) gardener
(1) Interjection
(3) young woman
(2) Noun
(3) Pronoun (4) old friend
(4) Conjunction
116. The example of the sun is given to :
113. ‘She was hesitant ..... .’ (1) describe the glory of his light.
Choose the word nearest in meaning to the (2) describe the fast passage of time.
underlined one.
(3) show his warmth.
(1) willing
(4) warn of his setting.
(2) keen
(3) disinclined 117. What does the poet tell us about young age ?
(4) harmless (1) Time will soon pass and it is a time to
114. ‘..... relishing a challenging trek.’ find one’s love.
Choose the word opposite in meaning to the (2) It is a time to work hard.
underlined one. (3) Time will soon pass.
(1) realising (4) It is a time to find one’s love.
(2) disliking
(3) revealing 118. Which of the following statements is
(4) denying true/false ?
A. Gathering rosebuds is the same as
Directions : Read the poem given below and answer
the questions that follow (Q. Nos. 115 to 120) by enjoying one’s life.
selecting the correct/most appropriate option. B. The sun can’t keep on shining forever.
Choose the correct option :
Gather ye rosebuds while ye may,
(1) Both A and B are false.
Old Time is still a-flying;
(2) A is true and B is false.
And this same flower that smiles today
(3) B is true and A is false.
Tomorrow will be dying.
(4) Both A and B are true.
The glorious lamp of heaven, the sun,
119. ‘And this same flower that smiles today.’
The higher he’s a-getting,
Identify the figure of speech used in this line.
The sooner will his race be run,
(1) Hyperbole
And nearer he’s to setting.
(2) Simile
That age is best which is the first, (3) Metaphor
When youth and blood are warmer; (4) Personification
But being spent, the worse, and worst
120. Identify the figure of speech used in : ‘The
Times still succeed the former.
glorious lamp of heaven, the sun’.
Then be not coy, but use your time, (1) Hyperbole
And while ye may, go marry; (2) Simile
For having lost but once your prime, (3) Metaphor
You may forever tarry. (4) Personification
P-I/A ( 32 )
^mJ IV
^mfm I
qhXr
{ZX}e : {ZåZ{b{IV àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Ho$ {bE ghr / g~go 95. डनम्नडलडखत कथनों को पडढए तथा सही डिकल्प का
Cn`wº$ {dH$ën Mw{ZE & चयन कीडिए :
91. उस यडु क्त का चयन कीडिए िो नीचे डिए गए उिाहरण से अभिकथन (A) :
मेल खाती है । डिद्यालय में प्रिेश करने िाले सभी बच्चे अपनी आयु
‘मैं िाषा पर ध्यान क् भत त रीतह ँ, मैं इस बात का परू ा अनसु ार भाषा के सक्षम प्रयोगकताा होते हैं ।
ध्यान रीतह ँ भक यँ सँह ँ। ’ तकक (R) :
(1) पर-भाषा-व्यिहार (रांस्ग्लैंनयडु िंग) भाडषक और सांस्ग्कृ डतक डिडििता के कारण िे
(2) याि करना
अपनी योनयताओ ं का प्रिशान नहं कर पाते हैं ।
(1) (A) ग़लत है, परहतु (R) सही है &
(3) पन ु रािृडत्त करना (िोहराना) (2) (A) और (R) िोनों सही हैं तथा (R), (A) की सही
(4) स्ग्ि-डनरीक्षण व्याख्या है ।
92. कक्षा II के डिद्याथी एक कडिता गा रहे हैं – ‘‘यह मेरी (3) (A) और (R) िोनों सही हैं, परहतु (R), (A) की
नाक है, ये मेरे कान ।’’ यह कडिता गाते समय िे शरीर के सही व्याख्या नहीं है ।
डिस अगं का नाम लेते हैं, उस अगं को स्ग्पशा भी करते हैं । (4) (A) सही है, परहतु (R) ग़लत है ।
अध्याडपका डकस डिडि का प्रयोग कर उहहें डसखा रही है ?
(1) डिडभहन िशान राही 96. कक्षा V का मंिीत अपने अध्यापक से अलग शैली में
(2) ्व्य-भाडषक
(3) सम्प्रेषणात्मक भाषा डशक्षण
बात करता है, अपने डमत्रों से कुछ अलग तरह से और एक
(4) समर भौडतक प्रडतडिया
िो-िषीय बच्चे से कुछ अलग तरह से बात करता है ।
93. डिद्याथी डपछली इकाई से शि लेकर पााँच प्रश्नों के उत्तर इसका तात्पया यह हआआ डक मंिीत िानता है डक
समहू में िेने का काम कर रहे हैं । िे अपने सिालों को सामाडिक डस्ग्थडतयों में भाषा का प्रयोग डकस तरह से
िसू रे समहू ों के साथ अिला-बिली करते हैं और सिालों करना है । भाषा के इस गणु को डकस ूपप में िाना िाता
के उत्तर िेने की कोडशश करते हैं । यह डकसका उिाहरण है ?
है ? (1) िाक्गत
(1) सहपािी आकलन (2) प्रकृ डतिािी
(2) स्ग्ि-आकलन
(3) पृष्ि-पोषण (िीिबैक) (3) अथागत
(4) पिन आकलन (4) उपयोडगतािािी
94. मझ ु े यह काम बहआत ही पसिं है – िब अध्याडपका मझु े 97. एक मााँ ने इस बात की ओर ध्यान डिया डक उसकी बच्ची
एक कािा िेती है, डिस पर कोई शि या िाक्य डलखा
होता है । मैं उससे संबंडित अडभनय करती हाँ और समचू ी कभी-कभी ऐसे शि बोल िाती है िो न तो उसने कभी
कक्षा उस शि/िाक्य के बारे में अनमु ान लगाती है । डकसी ियस्ग्क से सनु े हैं और न ही अपने भाई-बहनों से सनु े
डशक्षाथी की प्राथडमकताओ ं के साथ डशक्षाथी की डिप्पणी हैं । इस बात को लेकर िह भ्रडमत है, क्योंडक उसका
की पहचान कीडिए । मानना है डक बच्चे अपने पररिार और आस-पास के
(1) िब मैं गडत-बोिक तरीके से संलनन रहती हाँ तो मझ ु े पररिेश में लोगों का अनक ु रण करके भाषा सीखते हैं ।
भाषा अच्छी तरह से याि रहती है ।
(2) िब मैं िेखती हाँ तो मझ ु े भाषा अच्छी तरह से याि उसका यह मत डकससे प्रडतध्िडनत (मेल खाना) होता है ?
रहती है । (1) बहआभाषािाि
(3) िब मैं सन ु ती हाँ तो मझु े भाषा अच्छी तरह से याि (2) सहििाि (प्राकृ तिाि)
रहती है ।
(4) िब मैं कािा से िाक्य को याि करती हाँ तो मझ (3) व्यिहारिाि
ु े
भाषा अच्छी तरह से याि रहती है । (4) रचनािाि
P-I/A ( 34 )
98. कौशलों के उस समहू को क्या कहेंगे िो बच्चे औपचाररक 102. नई भाषा सीखते समय, बहआत से डिद्याथी भाषा के
पिन डनिेश शूप ु करने से पहले डिकडसत कर लेते हैं और
िो बाि के अकािडमक कौशलों के डलए बडु नयाि प्रिान अडद्वतीय उच्चारण संबंिी डनयमों के कारण भाषा बोलते
करता है ? समय प्राय: आत्मडिश्िास की कमी का सामना करते हैं ।
(1) CX²Jm_r साक्षरता
इस समस्ग्या को िरू करने का तरीका क्या है ?
(2) CX²Jm_r (इमरिेंि) समािान
(3) CX²Jm_r पाि्यचयाा (1) िब-िब उहहें समस्ग्या आए, उनकी ग़लती में सिु ार
(4) CX²Jm_r गण ु िमा डकया िाए ।
99. एक िािी/नानी अपने घर में छोिे बच्चों को पस्ग्ु तकों से (2) बच्चे कक्षा में सस्ग्िर िाचन करें ।
कहाडनयााँ पढकर सनु ाना पसंि करती है । इस तरह से िह (3) कक्षा में ऐसे खेलों िैसी गडतडिडियों का प्रयोग
उहहें पस्ग्ु तकों ि नए डिचारों से पररडचत करिाती है, और
बच्चे भी इस प्रडिया में सडिय ूपप से संलनन रहते हैं । इस डकया िाए डिसमें मौडखक अहत:डियाएाँ अडिक
तकनीक को डकस ूपप में िाना िाता है ? हों ।
(1) सस्ग्िर पिन (4) काउहसलर के साथ डिशेष िाक् थेरेपी सत्र
(2) _m°S>b nR>Z
आयोडित डकए िाएाँ और डिल के माध्यम से
(3) साझा पिन
अभ्यास डकया िाए ।
(4) संभाडषक पिन
100. पिन डसखाने का िह उपागम डिसमें मल ू तत्त्िों िैसे िणों
और स्ग्िडनम से शूप ु डकया िाता है और डिसमें बच्चों को 103. कक्षा III की अध्याडपका अपने डशक्षाडथायों को नई
यह डसखाया िाता है डक समर ूपप से पिन सीखने से शिािली से पररडचत करिा रही है । डनम्नडलडखत में से
पहले स्ग्िडनम को शिों से डमलाया िाता है, इस उपागम कौन-सा नई शिािली डसखाने का प्रभािशाली तरीका
को क्या कहेंगे ?
(1) संरचनात्मक उपागम है ?
(2) शीषा-अिोमख ु ी (Q>m°n-िाउन) उपागम (1) अध्याडपका श्यामपट्ट पर शि का अथा डलखे और
(3) अिोमख ु ी (~m°Q>_-अप) उपागम डशक्षाडथायों को उसे याि करने के डलए कहे ।
(4) समर भाषा उपागम
(2) अध्याडपका शिों के डिलोम शि बताए और
101. डनम्नडलडखत कथनों को पडढए तथा सही डिकल्प का
चयन कीडिए : बच्चों की भाषा में उन शिों के अथा बताए ।
अभिकथन (A) : (3) अध्याडपका बच्चों को शिों की िोस पररभाषा
ध्िहयात्मक ितानी के प्रयोग से सही ितानी डलखना सीखने बताए ।
की योनयता मंि पड िाती है ।
तकक (R) : (4) अध्याडपका डस्ग्थडत डिशेष के अनस ु ार उस शि का
िब बच्चे पारंपररक ितानी के स्ग्थान पर अपनी अथा समझाने की कोडशश करे ।
‘आडिष्कृ त’ ितानी का उपयोग करते हैं, तब यह सही
ितानी डलखने की उनकी योनयता को मिं नहं करती है । 104. भाषा सीखना डकससे सबं डं ित है ?
(1) (A) ग़लत है, परहतु (R) सही है &
(2) (A) और (R) िोनों सही हैं तथा (R), (A) की सही (1) कौशल
व्याख्या है । (2) अिान
(3) (A) और (R) िोनों सही हैं, परहतु (R), (A) की
(3) प्रडिया
सही व्याख्या नहीं है ।
(4) (A) सही है, परहतु (R) ग़लत है । (4) उत्पाि
( 35 ) P-I/A
105. पिन के तरीकों का, पािक को क्या करना चाडहए, से के प्रकाश को आलोडकत करें । िख ु ों के कारण तो हमारे
डमलान कीडिए : डिकार हैं, बरु ाइयााँ हैं । हर बरु ाई अज्ञान के अिं कार में
पठन क् तरहक् पाठक क। क्या करना िै लती है, प्रकाश होते ही उसका साम्या खत्म हो िाता है ।
चाभँए सख ु -िख
ु िोनों ही हमारे कमों के िल हैं । हमें समझना चाडहए
लेखक कै से डलखते हैं,
डक डबना िख ु भोगे, सख ु नहं पाया िा सकता
A. अनमु ान i.
है । मानिीय परुु षाथा करते रहें, मन की कोिरी को स्ग्िच्छ
इसके आिार पर यह रखें, िहााँ जूपरत हो, àm`píMV भी अिश्य करें । कौन िाने
gw{ZpíMV करना चाडहए कब डकस ूपप में प्रभु डकस माध्यम से सहायक हो िाएाँ ।
डक लेखक क्या महसूस ईश्िर के प्रडत आभार प्रकि करना एक ऐसा अचक
करते हैं । ू तरीका
है िो हमें असंतडु ि और ईष्याा िैसी डनकृ ष्ि बातों से
B. डनष्कषा ii. अपररडचत शिों को ऊपर उिाता है और यही हमारे िीिन का मल ू भतू ल्य है ।
डनकालना समझने के डलए
पाि्य-सामरी के कुछ 106. गद्याश ं के अनसु ार सबसे िहयिाि कहने का कारण नहीं
डहस्ग्सों से मिि लेनी है :
चाडहए । (1) िया
(2) स्ग्िाथा
C. सिं भा से iii. शीषा कथन या प्रस्ग्तािना
पर ध्यान िेते हआए यह (3) संस्ग्कृ डत
िोडकर अथा
िेखना चाडहए डक सचू नाएाँ (4) स्ग्िभाि
डनकालना
डकस तरह से सरं डचत की 107. ‘हर बरु ाई अज्ञान के अि ं कार में िै लती है ।’ से तात्पया है :
गई हैं । (1) अज्ञानी व्यडक्त बरु ाइयााँ िै लाता है ।
D. गहन पिन iv. पाि्य-िस्ग्तु में भाषा का (2) अाँिेरा होते ही बरु ाइयााँ िै ल िाती हैं ।
डकस तरह से प्रयोग डकया (3) अाँिेरा सब बरु ाइयों की िड है ।
गया है, इस पर ध्यान (4) अज्ञानता के कारण बरु ाइयााँ िै लती हैं ।
के डह त करना चाडहए ।
108. ‘सख ु ’ का कारण है :
ु -िख
E. पाि्य-िस्ग्तु v. पाि्य-सामरी डकस बारे (1) प्रारि
के संयोिन की में है, यह िानने के डलए
(2) भानय
पहचान शीषाकों और डचत्रों का
प्रयोग करना चाडहए । (3) िभ ु ाानय
(1) A-iv, B-iii, C-ii, D-i, E-v (4) कमा
(2) A-v, B-i, C-ii, D-iv, E-iii 109. गद्यांश के अनुसार àm`píMV के साथ-साथ मानि को क्या
(3) A-i, B-iv, C-v, D-ii, E-iii करना चाडहए ?
(4) A-ii, B-i, C-iii, D-iv, E-v (1) सख ु भोगना
{ZX}e : {ZåZ{b{IV JÚm§e H$mo n‹T>H$a nyN>o JE àíZm| (2) सर्फाई करना
(à.g§. 106 go 114) _| ghr / g~go Cn`wº$ CÎma dmbo
(3) परु ु षाथा
{dH$ën H$mo Mw{ZE &
(4) िख ु भोगना
अपने स्ग्िाथा या संस्ग्कृ डत के कारण सामाहय व्यिहार में
हम डकतनी ही बार सबसे िहयिाि बोलते हैं । तो यह 110. ‘मन की कोिरी को स्ग्िच्छ रखें’, से तात्पया है :
कृ तज्ञता डसर्फा उहहं तक सीडमत क्यों ? हमें मानि िहम िेने (1) मन सब डिकारों का कारण है
िाले ईश्िर के डलए और िलिाय,ु भोिन, ऊिाा िैसे बहआत (2) मन को डनयंत्रण में रखना
सारे उपहार िेने िाली प्रकृ डत के डलए भी क्यों नहं ? हम (3) मन से बरु े भािों का डनष्कासन
ईश्िर से सिं ाि करें डक िह हमारे हृिय में पडित्रता, सिग् णु ों (4) मन के अनस ु ार काया करना
P-I/A ( 36 )
112. ‘स्ग्िाथा’ का डिलोम है : 116. कडिता के अनसु ार स्ग्ितत्रं ता-प्राड पढ में स्ग्त्री की भडू मका
(1) डनःस्ग्िाथा ________ है ।
(2) प्रयोिन (1) औसत
(3) स्ग्िाथापरायणता (2) सज्ञ
ं ान योनय
(4) परोपकार (3) नगण्य
(4) अप्रासंडगक
113. ‘मानिीय’ शि में प्रत्यय है :
(1) य 117. स्ग्त्री के डलए डकस ‘डिशेषण’ का प्रयोग नहीं डकया गया
(2) िीय है ?
(3) ईय (1) सबला
(4) इय (2) नंि
(3) अबला
114. कौन-सा शि-यनु म समहू से डभहन है ? (4) गौरि
(1) शर्द्
ु -अशर्द्
ु 118. स्ग्त्री की डनमााणकारी शडक्त का भाि कडिता की डकस पडं क्त
(2) सख ु -िखु में डनडहत है ?
(3) ज्ञान-अज्ञान
(1) यग ु -डनमााण तम्ु हें करना है ।
(4) अि ं कार-अाँिेरा
(2) आजािी की खि ु ी नंि ।
(3) िननी हो सप ं णू ा िगत की ।
(4) कमजोर न समझो ।
{ZX}e : {ZåZ{b{IV H$mì`m§e H$mo n‹T>H$a nyN>o JE àíZm|
(à.g§. 115 go 120) _| ghr / g~go Cn`wº$ CÎma dmbo 119. कडिता के अनसु ार स्ग्त्री को :
{dH$ën H$mo Mw{ZE & (1) गौरि-गान करते रहना होगा ।
(2) पत्थर भरने का काया ही करना होगा ।
आया समय, उिो तमु नारी,
(3) स्ग्ियं की शडक्त को पहचानना होगा ।
यगु -डनमााण तम्ु हें करना है । (4) िननी के ूपप में ही रहना होगा ।
आजािी की खिु ी नंि में, 120. ‘िननी हो संपण ू ा िगत की ..... ।’ पंडक्त में कौन-सा
तम्ु हें प्रगडत पत्थर भरना है । अलंकार है ?
(1) अनप्र ु ास
अपने को कमजोर न समझो,
(2) उपमा
िननी हो संपणू ा िगत की, गौरि हो । (3) ूपपक
(4) यमक
( 37 ) P-I/A
PART V
LANGUAGE II
ENGLISH
Directions : Read the passage given below and 122. Which of the following statements are
answer the questions that follow (Q. Nos. 121 to 127) true/false ?
by selecting the correct/most appropriate option. A Father avoided eating in the court
Father would dress himself for court in a canteen.
brightly coloured dhoti, a matching white shirt B. He liked to drink hot tea during the day.
with an equally bright white turban and a neat C. He carried case files wrapped in a cloth.
black coat. The paraphernalia to court would Choose the correct option :
include a cloth bundle containing court papers and
(1) A and B are false, but C is true.
a basket containing hot coffee with tumblers
and plates for tiffin given by my mother or (2) A and B are true, but C is false.
sisters-in-law. (3) B and C are true, but A is false.
The younger advocates of his time were great (4) C and A are true, but B is false.
admirers of my father and used to listen to him
123. Which of the following statements is wrong ?
with rapt attention whenever he rose to address
(1) He was the preferred lawyer of some
the court. His arguments were forceful, coherent,
clients.
cogent, compulsive and conclusive. The arguments
(2) Young advocates wanted to learn from
would go on till about lunchtime and even the
him.
English judge used to take down notes of his
(3) Only a few were jealous of his popularity.
points.
(4) He argued his cases logically and
One client was particular that my father alone persuasively.
should argue his case. On the day my mother died,
this case happened to be on the cause list. My 124. Which of the following statements are
mother was alive when my father left for court at true/false ?
10 a.m. that morning and he had told my brother A Even the judges recognised his legal
that he would return as soon as the case was over. acumen.
Unfortunately, she died within an hour of his B. He preferred his legal obligations to
departure. family obligations.
With some difficulty, the news was conveyed Choose the correct option :
through an advocate in court. My father, however, (1) Both A and B are false.
continued his arguments without showing any (2) A is true and B is false.
emotions. Only after concluding the case did he (3) B is true and A is false.
get back home to the room where my mother’s (4) Both A and B are true.
body lay and stood in stoic silence.
125. ‘His arguments were forceful, coherent,
121. Father was very particular about dressing : .............’
(1) as he wanted to follow the proper dress Choose the word similar in meaning to the
code. underlined one.
(2) to impress the judges. (1) calculating
(2) reasonable
(3) to impress his family.
(3) crazy
(4) as he was rich enough to buy good
(4) witless
clothes.
( 39 ) P-I/A
126. ‘............. a bundle containing court papers.’ 128. Which one of the following statements is true ?
The underlined word is a/an : (1) Uncle Henry’s house was freshly painted.
(1) Adverb (2) Dorothy’s parents were rich farmers.
(2) Noun (3) Uncle Henry had a big farm.
(3) Verb (4) She lived in a small and shabby house.
129. Which one of the following statements is true ?
(4) Adjective
(1) There was no tall tree near the house.
127. ‘One client was particular that my father .......’ (2) The house was a comfortable brick house.
(3) It was made of wood, as wood was easily
The underlined expression is a/an __________
available.
clause.
(4) Dorothy slept in a big wooden bed.
(1) Adverb
130. Study the following statements :
(2) Principal
A In the vast grassland, Uncle Henry’s was
(3) Noun
the only house.
(4) Adjective
B. There was sun-baked gray grass all
Directions : Read the passage given below and around.
answer the questions that follow (Q. Nos. 128 to 135)
C. In the middle of the prairies was a green
by selecting the correct/most appropriate option.
field ploughed by Uncle Henry.
Dorothy lived in the midst of the great Kansas
Choose the correct option :
prairies (grasslands) with Uncle Henry, who was a
farmer, and Aunt Em, who was the farmer’s wife. (1) A and B are wrong, but C is right.
Their house was small, for the lumber to build it (2) A and B are right, but C is wrong.
had to be carried by wagon from many miles afar. (3) B and C are right, but A is wrong.
There were four walls, a floor and a roof, which (4) A and C are right, but B is wrong.
made one room; and this room contained a rusty
131. Study the following statements :
looking cooking stove, a cupboard for the dishes, a
table, three or four chairs, and the beds. A. Uncle Henry had a tractor trolley in
which wood was carried.
Uncle Henry and Aunt Em had a big bed in
B. The wood for the house was carried from
one corner, and Dorothy a little bed in another
far away.
corner. There was no garret at all, and no cellar —
except a small hole dug in the ground, called a Choose the correct option :
cyclone cellar, where the family could go in case (1) Both A and B are wrong.
one of those great whirlwinds arose, mighty (2) A is right and B is wrong.
enough to crush any building in its path. It was (3) B is right and A is wrong.
reached by a trapdoor in the middle of the floor, (4) Both A and B are right.
from which a ladder led down into the small, dark 132. Which of the following statements are true (T)
hole.
and which ones are false (F) ?
When Dorothy stood in the doorway and A. The fear of a cyclone loomed large on the
looked around, she could see nothing but the great family.
gray prairie on every side. Not a tree nor a house B. They had built a shelter for protection
broke the broad sweep of flat country that reached against wind and rain.
to the edge of the sky in all directions. The sun C. Around the house there was nothing to
had baked the ploughed land into a gray mass, reduce the impact of a storm.
with little cracks running through it. Even the D. Their drawing room had only three or
grass was not green, for the sun had burned the four chairs.
tops of long blades until they were the same gray Choose the correct option :
colour to be seen everywhere. Once the house had (1) T F T F
been painted, but the sun blistered the paint and (2) F T F T
the rains washed it away, and now the house was (3) T T T F
as dull and gray as everything else. (4) F F T T
P-I/A ( 40 )
133. ‘............ with Uncle Henry, who was a farmer.’ 138. A teacher is planning to give a free writing
The underlined word is a/an _________ clause. task to learners in Class V. Which one of the
(1) Adverb following should be focused on most by the
teacher ?
(2) Principal
(1) The handwriting of the learner
(3) Noun
(2) Accuracy of the content
(4) Adjective (3) Fluency of the content
134. ‘a cupboard for the dishes.’ (4) Both fluency and accuracy of the content
The underlined word is a/an ___________ .
139. Top-down means ‘attend to the overall
(1) Article meaning’. What does ‘bottom-up’ mean ?
(2) Conjunction (1) Focus on asking short answer type
questions
(3) Preposition
(2) Focus on the gist of the text and abstract
(4) Adverb ideas
135. There was no garret at all. (3) Focus on pre-reading
(4) Focus on the words and phrases of the
The underlined word nearly means the same
text
as a __________ .
(1) pantry 140. Which among these is the primary
responsibility of the language teacher ?
(2) loft
(1) Instructing the learners
(3) study
(2) Identifying the learner’s communicative
(4) toilet needs
Directions : Answer the following questions by (3) Selecting suitable content for teaching
selecting the correct/most appropriate option. (4) Grouping learners into different classes
136. While planning lessons for young learners, the 141. A young child picks up a book, holds it right
teacher decided to focus on the Total Physical side up, and turns the pages. These activities
Response (TPR) method. Which one of the demonstrate :
following should be used to include TPR in the (1) emergent solution skills
lesson ? (2) emergent literacy skills
(1) Must keep activities aside and instead (3) emergent curriculum
ask questions and motivate them to (4) emergent properties
respond.
142. Read the following statements and choose the
(2) Must ensure to add some bodily activities
correct option :
in class.
Assertion (A) :
(3) Choose activities that help them stay in Learners acquire languages since they are
their seats and work in pairs or groups. genetically predisposed to do so and the
(4) Must add some listening activity in class. environment does not play any role in it.
Reason (R) :
137. Which approach to grammar encourages the
The learner-centered classroom environment
belief that learning a language is a matter of has a great impact on language acquisition.
learning rules ? (1) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
(1) Grammar Translation (2) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the
(2) Deductive correct explanation of (A).
(3) Inductive (3) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is
not the correct explanation of (A).
(4) Communicative
(4) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
( 41 ) P-I/A
143. A way to teach reading that emphasises 147. A teacher can develop the listening skills of
language learners by :
understanding the meaning of words from the
context in which they appear is : (1) making the learners listen to everything
they hear passively.
(1) Structural approach
(2) speaking continuously to learners both
(2) Communicative approach within the classroom and outside.
(3) Bottom-up approach (3) focusing only on listening skills without
(4) Whole language approach associating them with other language
skills.
144. The ability to think and talk about language (4) creating opportunities for learners to
listen to a variety of language sources
is :
and people and engaging in other
(1) Metalinguistic ability listening activities.
(2) Phonological awareness
148. Read the following statements and choose the
(3) Proficiency correct option :
(4) Emergent literacy Assertion (A) :
Accuracy in language is most important at the
145. A mother asked the teacher of Class II how it primary level.
was possible for her child to sometimes say Reason (R) :
things that she had never heard any adults or Grammar is an integral part of the primary
siblings say. How is it possible ? curriculum.
Which one of the following is the apt answer to (1) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
this question ? (2) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the
correct explanation of (A).
(1) As per the constructivist approach,
(3) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is
children can invent new languages.
not the correct explanation of (A).
(2) Children learn language only by (4) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
imitating adults.
(3) The human brain is innately wired to 149. Theoretical positions and beliefs about the
nature of language, the nature of language
learn language.
learning, and the applicability of both to
(4) A child learns language when we pedagogical settings is :
reinforce the development of the child’s (1) Technique
language.
(2) Syllabus
(3) Content
146. A technique used to facilitate early literacy,
which involves an adult and a child looking at (4) Approach
a book together while the adult asks questions 150. Formative evaluation is :
and encourages a dialogue, followed by (1) not subjected to change.
switching roles so that the child asks
(2) what is happening in the
questions to the adult, is called : teaching-learning process.
(1) Storytelling (3) related to ongoing development and
(2) Model reading improvement.
(3) Shared reading (4) carried out at a pre-specified or particular
stage in the course.
(4) Dialogic reading
P-I/A ( 42 )
^mJ V
^mfm II
qhXr
{ZX}e : {ZåZ{b{IV JÚm§e H$mo n‹T>H$a nyN>o JE àíZm| 123. सखु कहााँ होता है ?
(à.g§. 121 go 127) _| ghr / g~go Cn`wwº$ CÎma (1) िहााँ मानिता नहं होती ।
dmbo {dH$ën H$mo Mw{ZE &
(2) िहााँ िन-संपिा हो ।
िीिन में कभी अभाि का िख ु , कभी स्ग्िभाि का और (3) िहााँ िमा होता है ।
कभी िभु ााि का और इससे भी ऊपर सिैि तनाि का िख ु घेरे (4) िहााँ सख ु ी लोग होते हैं ।
रहता है । इहहं िख ु ों के िशीभतू हम िकराि की डजंिगी िीते हआए
डबखराि का िख ु भोगते हैं । िखु ों से सभी िरते हैं, क्योंडक िख
ु 124. गद्याश
ं के मल ू डिषय में शाडमल नहीं है :
अडप्रय हैं । िख ु ों से िरू रहने और सख ु पाने की चाह में हम (1) िि ं
नए-नए पापों में प्रिेश करने लगते हैं । यही हमारी सबसे बडी भल ू (2) सख ु
होती है । पाप का िल सख ु रोकता है । सखु चाडहए तो पापों से (3) िख ु
मक्ु त होने की चाह िागृत करनी होगी । िख ु ों से छुिकारा और (4) िमा
सखु प्राड पढ का एकमात्र मागा है िमा को आत्मसात करना । िहााँ
िमा है, िहााँ पाप नहं है और िब पाप नहं तो िहााँ िख ु नहं । 125. ग़लत काया करने से ____________ की हाडन होती है ।
िहााँ िखु नहं िहााँ सख ु को अनंत होने का परू ा अिसर प्राप्त
(1) पाप
होता है । िख ु हमारी भल ू और हमारे मानिीय स्ग्तर से डगरकर
(2) सख ु
डघनौने कमों का िल है ।
(3) िखु
(4) सम्मान
121. गद्यांश के अनसु ार सबसे बडा िख
ु है :
(1) अभाि का 126. डकस शि में ‘इक’ प्रत्यय का प्रयोग संभि है ?
(2) स्ग्िभाि का (1) िमा
{ZX}e : {ZåZ{b{IV JÚm§e H$mo n‹T>H$a nyN>o JE àíZm| 131. सगं ाई महोत्सि के आयोिन से ___________ को भी
(à.g§. 128 go 135) _| ghr / g~go Cn`wº$ CÎma लाभ डमलता है ।
dmbo {dH$ën H$mo Mw{ZE & (1) अथाव्यिस्ग्था
भारत में पिा, उत्सि और मेलों की सडियों परु ानी परंपरा (2) सास्ग्ं कृ डतक उत्सि
है । इनके जररए ना डसर्फा संस्ग्कृ डत समृर्द् होती है, बडल्क स्ग्थानीय (3) डििेशी पयािन
अथाव्यिस्ग्था को भी बहआत ताकत डमलती है । मडणपरु में ‘सगं ाई (4) प्राकृ डतक सौंिया
महोत्सि’ आयोडित डकया गया । मडणपरु इतने प्राकृ डतक सौंिया,
सास्ग्ं कृ डतक समृडर्द् से भरा ऐसा राज्य है डक हर कोई यहााँ एक बार 132. पहले और अब के महोत्सि के आयोिन में मल ू अतं र
जूपर आना चाहता है । ‘संगाई महोत्सि’ िैसे आयोिन क्या है ?
डनिेशकों और इिं स्ग्री को भी आकडषात करते हैं । इस बार का (1) पहले मडणपरु में, अब िडक्षण भारत में
आयोिन पहले से और भी ज़्यािा भव्य स्ग्िूपप में सामने आया है (2) पहले इि
ं ाल में, अब परू े उत्तर-पिू ा में
िो मडणपरु के लोगों की भािना और उनके िज़्बे को डिखाता है । (3) पहले के िल इि
ं ाल में, अब परू े राज्य में
यह महोत्सि पहले इि ं ाल तक ही सीडमत रहता था, लेडकन इस (4) पहले मडणपरु में, अब उत्तर भारत में
बार परू े राज्य में इसका आयोिन डकया गया है । िब ऐसे
आयोिनों को ज़्यािा से ज़्यािा लोगों के साथ िोडा िाता है,
तभी इसकी परू ी क्षमता सामने आ पाती है । 133. ‘महोत्सि’ का संडि-डिच्छे ि है :
(1) मह + उत्सि
(2) महो + त्सि
128. ‘संगाई महोत्सि’ का आयोिन ___________ में डकया (3) महा + उत्सि
गया ।
(1) उत्तर-पिू ा राज्यों (4) महान + उत्सि
(2) सभी राज्यों
(3) मडणपरु 134. ‘इत’ प्रत्यय का उिाहरण है :
(4) शंघाई (1) प्रकृ डत
(2) सांस्ग्कृ डतक
129. भारत की परंपरा में डनम्नडलडखत में से कौन-सा शाडमल (3) सस्ग्ं कृ डत
नहीं है ? (4) आकडषात
(1) संघषा
(2) त्योहार
(3) उत्सि
135. गद्याश
ं में डकसकी क्षमता के सामने आने की बात की गई
(4) मेले है ?
(1) स्ग्थानीय कलाओ ं की
130. मडणपरु ___________ के डलए प्रडसर्द् है ।
(1) कला और कारीगरी (2) महोत्सि की
(2) स्ग्थानीय उद्योग (3) मडणपरु की
(3) प्राकृ डतक सौंिया
(4) उत्सि-महोत्सि (4) सांस्ग्कृ डतक समृडर्द् की
( 45 ) P-I/A
{ZX}e : ZrMo {XE JE àíZm| Ho$ {bE ghr/g~go Cn`wº$ 139. ‘िॉप-िाउन’ से आशय है – ‘समर अथा पर ध्यान िेना’ ।
{dH$ën Mw{ZE & ‘अिोमखु ी (~m°Q>_-अप)’ से क्या आशय है ?
(1) लघ-ु उत्तरीय प्रश्न पछ
ू ने पर ध्यान िेना
136. छोिे बच्चों के डलए पाि योिना बनाते समय अध्याडपका
(2) पाि्य-िस्ग्तु और अमतू ा डिचारों के सार पर ध्यान
ने समर भौडतक प्रडतडिया (िीपीआर) डिडि पर ध्यान
िेना
के डह त करने का डनणाय डलया । पाि में समर भौडतक
प्रडतडिया (िीपीआर) शाडमल करने के डलए अध्याडपका (3) पिन-पिू ा पर ध्यान िेना
को डनम्नडलडखत में से क्या करना चाडहए ? (4) पाि्य-िस्ग्तु के शिों और िाक्यों पर ध्यान िेना
(1) गडतडिडि न करिा कर प्रश्न पछ ू े िाएाँ और उत्तर िेने 140. भाषा अध्यापक का प्राथडमक िाडयत्ि क्या होना चाडहए ?
के डलए प्रोत्साडहत डकया िाए । (1) डशक्षाडथायों को डनिेश िेना
(2) कक्षा में कुछ शारीररक गडतडिडियााँ करनी चाडहए । (2) डशक्षाथी की सम्प्रेषणात्मक आिश्यकताओ ं की
143. पिन डसखाने के उस तरीके को क्या कहा िाता है डिसमें 147. एक अध्यापक डशक्षाडथायों के भाषा के ्िण कौशलों का
शिों के अथा को प्रयक्ु त संिभों के अनसु ार समझने पर डिकास कै से कर सकता है ?
बल डिया िाता है ? (1) डशक्षाडथायों को िह सब सन ु ने के डलए कहना डिसे
(1) संरचनात्मक उपागम
िे डनडष्िय होकर सनु ते हैं ।
(2) सम्प्रेषणात्मक उपागम
(2) डशक्षाडथायों से कक्षा में और कक्षा के बाहर सतत
(3) अिोमख ु ी (~m°Q>_-अप) उपागम ूपप से बात करके ।
(4) समर भाषा उपागम
(3) अहय भाडषक कौशलों को सम्बर्द् डकए डबना
144. भाषा के बारे में डचहतन करने और बात करने की योनयता के िल ्िण कौशलों पर ध्यान के डह त करना ।
को क्या कहेंगे ? (4) डशक्षाडथायों के डलए ऐसे अिसर सृडित करना
(1) अडिभाडषक (डिचार-डिमशा) योनयता डिनमें िे तरह-तरह के भाषा स्रोतों और लोगों से
(2) ध्िहयात्मक िागूपकता सनु सकें और अहय ्िण संबंिी गडतडिडियों में
(3) डनपण ु िक्ता संलनन हो सकें ।
(4) CX²Jm_r साक्षरता
148. डनम्नडलडखत कथनों को पडढए तथा सही डिकल्प का
145. एक मााँ ने कक्षा II की अध्याडपका से पछ ू ा डक मैंने इस चयन कीडिए :
बात पर ध्यान डिया है डक मेरी बच्ची कभी-कभी ऐसे अभिकथन (A) :
शि बोल िाती है िो उसने कभी अपने ियस्ग्कों या प्राथडमक स्ग्तर पर भाषा में सिीकता बहआत ही महत्त्िपणू ा
भाई-बहनों से नहं सनु े हैं । यह कै से सभं ि है ? है ।
इस प्रश्न का डनम्नडलडखत में से सबसे उपयक्ु त उत्तर क्या तकक (R) :
है ? व्याकरण प्राथडमक स्ग्तर की पाि्यचयाा का अडभहन अगं
है ।
(1) रचनािािी उपागम के अनस ु ार, बच्चे नई भाषाएाँ (1) (A) ग़लत है, परहतु (R) सही है &
आडिष्कृ त करते हैं । (2) (A) और (R) िोनों सही हैं तथा (R), (A) की सही
(2) बच्चे भाषा के िल अपने ियस्ग्कों के अनक ु रण से व्याख्या है ।
ही सीखते हैं । (3) (A) और (R) िोनों सही हैं, परहतु (R), (A) की