Professional Documents
Culture Documents
The credit rating of a country is a reflection of its economic stability and the
perceived risk associated with investing in that country. It is an important
indicator for investors and has a significant impact on a country’s borrowing
costs. In the early 2000s, Egypt had a relatively stable credit rating. In July 2000,
S&P rated Egypt as BBB-1. By November 2001, Moody’s rated Egypt as Ba11
In March 2005, S&P rated Egypt as BB+1. This rating remained unchanged until
August 2008.
However, due to the instability of politics within the country led to downgrade in
its credit rating in 2011, By December 2012, S&P had downgraded Egypt to B-1
In mid2013 to 2015 saw some improvement in Egypt’s credit rating.
The late 2010s to early 2020s saw a period of fluctuation in Egypt’s credit
rating. In November 2016, S&P rated Egypt as B-1. This was upgraded to B
in May 2018. However, by May 2022, Moody’s downgraded Egypt to B2
Egypt’s sovereign credit rating has been downgraded due to worsening
debt affordability. On October 5th, 2023, Moody’s Investors Service cut
Egypt’s sovereign credit rating by a notch to ‘Caa1’ from 'B3
The downgrades in Egypt’s credit rating in 2023 reflect the economic
challenges that the country is currently facing. These include increased
external financing risk, worsening debt affordability, and high uncertainty
on the exchange-rate trajectory.