Causes and effects of global warming

Causes:
- Deforestation
Plants are the main source of oxygen. They take in carbon
dioxide and release oxygen thereby maintaining environmental
balance. Forests are being depleted for many domestic and
commercial purposes. This has led to an environmental
imbalance, thereby giving rise to global warming.
- Use of Vehicles
The use of vehicles, even for a very short distance results in
various gaseous emissions. Vehicles burn fossil fuels which
emit a large amount of carbon dioxide and other toxins into
the atmosphere resulting in a temperature increase.
Effect:
- Rise in Temperature
Global warming has led to an incredible increase in earth’s
temperature. This has resulted in an increase in the melting of
glaciers, which have led to an increase in the sea level. This
could have devastating effects on coastal regions.
- Loss of Natural Habitat
A global shift in the climate leads to the loss of habitats of
several plants and animals. In this case, the animals need to
migrate from their natural habitat and many of them even
become extinct. This is yet another major impact of global
warming on biodiversity.
Ways to reduce greenhouse gases
- Sustainable Transportation:
Use public transportation, carpool, bike, walk, or choose electric
vehicles.
Support the development and use of sustainable transportation
infrastructure.
- Tree Planting and Forest Conservation:
Plant trees and promote afforestation and reforestation
projects.
Prevent deforestation and support sustainable forestry
practices.
- Waste Reduction and Recycling:
Reduce, reuse, and recycle materials to minimize waste.
Support waste reduction policies and initiatives in your
community.
Benefits of renewable energy
- Climate Change Mitigation:
Reduces greenhouse gas emissions, helping to mitigate climate
change and its associated impacts. Unlike fossil fuels, renewable
energy sources produce little to no carbon dioxide and other
pollutants during operation.
- Resource Availability and Sustainability:
Renewable energy sources, such as sunlight, wind, and geothermal
heat, are virtually inexhaustible on human timescales. Unlike
fossil fuels, they do not deplete finite resources and provide a
more sustainable energy solution.