Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.

___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

ME - SEMESTER– 1 (NEW) • EXAMINATION – SUMMER - 2021

Subject Code:3710711 Date: 20 Sep 2021

Subject Name:Power System Analysis
Time:10:30 AM TO 01:00 PM Total Marks: 70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.

Q.1 (a) Draw the flow chart for Newton-Raphson method for ‘n’ bus power system 07
having both PV and PQ buses.
(b) Discuss the operating states of power system keeping security in view. 07
Q.2 (a) Explain symmetrical fault analysis using bus impedance matrix with necessary 07
algorithm.
(b) Compare and contrast the Newton-Raphson method and Fast Decoupled Load 07
Flow (FDLF) method of power flow analysis.
OR
(b) Explain : WARD equivalents 07
Q.3 (a) Explain: (1) Optimal dispatch and (2) Security dispatch with suitable example. 07
(b) Explain generation shift factor and line outage distribution factor for power 07
system security analysis.
OR
Q.3 (a) How does the voltage collapse phenomenon occur with variation of Q? Explain 07
with the help of Q-V curve.
(b) Explain performance index (PI). How is it useful for contingency selection? 07
Q.4 (a) What is ‘State Estimation’? Explain the applications of power system state 07
estimation with suitable diagrams.
(b) Explain sparsity techniques. Discuss any one method to store sparse matrix in 07
computer.
OR
Q.4 (a) Explain: Detection and identification of bad data measurements. 07
(b) What is the meaning of simultaneous faults? Explain the series-series (Z type) 07
fault.
Q.5 (a) What is Network Observability and Pseudo measurements? Explain in detail. 07
(b) What are the factors affecting voltage collapse and insecurity. Explain the voltage 07
stability relation with these factors.
OR
Q.5 (a) Define term voltage instability and long term voltage instability. Give examples 07
of occurrences of voltage instability in short term and long term range.
(b) What is open conductor fault? Derive fault current equation for two open 07
conductor condition.

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