TL 431

TL431, TL432
SLVS543R – AUGUST 2004 – REVISED OCTOBER 2023
TL431, TL432 Precision Programmable Reference
1 Features 3 Description
• Reference voltage tolerance at 25°C The TL431 and TL432 devices are three-terminal
– 0.5% (B grade) adjustable shunt regulators, with specified thermal
– 1% (A grade) stability over applicable automotive, commercial, and
– 2% (Standard grade) military temperature ranges. The output voltage can
• Adjustable output voltage: Vref to 36 V be set to any value between Vref (approximately
• Operation from −40°C to 125°C 2.5 V) and 36 V, with two external resistors.
• Typical temperature drift (TL43xB) These devices have a typical output impedance
– 6 mV (C temp) of 0.2 Ω. Active output circuitry provides a very
– 14 mV (I temp, Q temp) sharp turn-on characteristic, making these devices
• Low Output Noise excellent replacements for Zener diodes in many
• 0.2-Ω Typical output impedance applications, such as on-board regulation, adjustable
• Sink-current capability: 1 mA to 100 mA power supplies, and switching power supplies. The
TL432 device has exactly the same functionality and
2 Applications electrical specifications as the TL431 device, but has
• Rack server power different pinouts for the DBV, DBZ, and PK packages.
• Industrial AC/DC Both the TL431 and TL432 devices are offered in
• AC inverter & VF drives three grades, with initial tolerances (at 25°C) of
• Servo drive control module 0.5%, 1%, and 2%, for the B, A, and standard
• Notebook PC power adapter design grade, respectively. In addition, low output drift versus
Input VKA temperature ensures good stability over the entire
IKA
temperature range.
The TL43xxC devices are characterized for operation
from 0°C to 70°C, the TL43xxI devices are
characterized for operation from –40°C to 85°C, and
Vref the TL43xxQ devices are characterized for operation
from –40°C to 125°C.
Device Information
PART NUMBER (1) PACKAGE (PIN) BODY SIZE (NOM)
Simplified Schematic
SOT-23-3 (3) 2.90 mm × 1.30 mm
SOT-23-5 (5) 2.90 mm × 1.60 mm
TL43x SOIC (8) 4.90 mm × 3.90 mm
PDIP (8) 9.50 mm × 6.35 mm
SOP (8) 6.20 mm × 5.30 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at

the end of the data sheet.
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
TL431, TL432
SLVS543R – AUGUST 2004 – REVISED OCTOBER 2023 www.ti.com
Table of Contents
1 Features............................................................................1 8.2 Dynamic Impedance................................................. 20
2 Applications..................................................................... 1 9 Detailed Description......................................................21
3 Description.......................................................................1 9.1 Overview................................................................... 21
4 Revision History.............................................................. 2 9.2 Functional Block Diagram......................................... 21
5 Device Comparison Table...............................................3 9.3 Feature Description...................................................22
6 Pin Configuration and Functions...................................4 9.4 Device Functional Modes..........................................22
7 Specifications.................................................................. 5 10 Applications and Implementation.............................. 23
7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings........................................ 5 10.1 Application Information........................................... 23
7.2 ESD Ratings............................................................... 5 10.2 Typical Applications................................................ 23
7.3 Thermal Information....................................................5 10.3 System Examples................................................... 28
7.4 Recommended Operating Conditions.........................5 10.4 Power Supply Recommendations...........................31
7.5 Electrical Characteristics, TL431C, TL432C............... 6 10.5 Layout..................................................................... 31
7.6 Electrical Characteristics, TL431I, TL432I.................. 7 11 Device and Documentation Support..........................32
7.7 Electrical Characteristics, TL431Q, TL432Q...............8 11.1 Device Nomenclature..............................................32
7.8 Electrical Characteristics, TL431AC, TL432AC.......... 9 11.2 Related Links.......................................................... 32
7.9 Electrical Characteristics, TL431AI, TL432AI........... 10 11.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates.. 32
7.10 Electrical Characteristics, TL431AQ, TL432AQ...... 11 11.4 Support Resources................................................. 32
7.11 Electrical Characteristics, TL431BC, TL432BC...... 12 11.5 Trademarks............................................................. 32
7.12 Electrical Characteristics, TL431BI, TL432BI......... 13 11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution.............................. 33
7.13 Electrical Characteristics, TL431BQ, TL432BQ......14 11.7 Glossary.................................................................. 33
7.14 Typical Characteristics............................................ 15 12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
8 Parameter Measurement Information.......................... 19 Information.................................................................... 33
8.1 Temperature Coefficient............................................19
4 Revision History
Changes from Revision Q (July 2022) to Revision R (August 2023) Page
• Updated Applications section links..................................................................................................................... 1
• Updated Description section...............................................................................................................................1
• Removed KTP package......................................................................................................................................4
• Added detailed Temperature Coefficient and Dynamic Impedance sections....................................................19
• Updated Applications section........................................................................................................................... 26
• Updated LP package in Device Nomenclature figure....................................................................................... 32
Changes from Revision P (November 2018) to Revision Q (July 2022) Page

• Updated the numbering format for tables, figures, and cross-references throughout the document................. 1
• Corrected the device names in the Pin Functions table..................................................................................... 4
Changes from Revision O (January 2015) to Revision P (November 2018) Page

• Added text to the Description section................................................................................................................. 1
• Added TL43x Device Comparison Table ........................................................................................................... 3
• Added TL43x Device Nomenclature section.....................................................................................................32
Changes from Revision N (January 2014) to Revision O (January 2015) Page

• Added Applications, Device Information table, Pin Functions table, ESD Ratings table, Thermal Information
table, Feature Description section, Device Functional Modes, Application and Implementation section, Power
Supply Recommendations section, Layout section, Device and Documentation Support section, and
Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information section.............................................................................. 1
• Added Applications............................................................................................................................................. 1
2 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: TL431 TL432

TL431, TL432
www.ti.com SLVS543R – AUGUST 2004 – REVISED OCTOBER 2023
5 Device Comparison Table

DEVICE PINOUT INITIAL ACCURACY OPERATING FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE (TA)
B: 0.5% C: 0°C to 70°C
TL431
A: 1% I: -40°C to 85°C
TL432
(Blank): 2% Q: -40°C to 125°C
Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 3

TL431, TL432
6 Pin Configuration and Functions

TL431, TL431A, TL431B . . . LP (TO-92/TO-226) PACKAGE TL431A, TL431B . . . DCK (SC-70) PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW) (TOP VIEW)
CATHODE 1 6 ANODE
CATHODE
NC 2 5 NC
ANODE REF 3 4 NC
REF NC − No internal connection
TL431, TL431A, TL431B . . . D (SOIC) PACKAGE TL431, TL431A, TL431B . . . P (PDIP), PS (SOP),
(TOP VIEW) OR PW (TSSOP) PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
CATHODE 1 8 REF
ANODE 2 7 ANODE CATHODE 1 8 REF
ANODE 3 6 ANODE NC 2 7 NC
NC 4 5 NC NC 3 6 ANODE
NC 4 5 NC
NC − No internal connection
NC − No internal connection
TL431, TL431A, TL431B . . . PK (SOT-89) PACKAGE TL432, TL432A, TL432B . . . PK (SOT-89) PACKAGE
CATHODE REF
ANODE
ANODE
ANODE ANODE
REF CATHODE
TL432, TL432A, TL432B . . . DBV (SOT-23-5) PACKAGE

TL431, TL431A, TL431B . . . DBV (SOT-23-5) PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
(TOP VIEW)
NC 1 5 REF
NC 1 ANODE
5
ANODE 2
† 2
NC 3 4 CATHODE
CATHODE 3 4 REF
NC − No internal connection NC − No internal connection

† Pin 2 is attached to Substrate and must be
connected to ANODE or left open.
TL431, TL431A, TL431B . . . DBZ (SOT-23-3) PACKAGE TL432, TL432A, TL432B . . . DBZ (SOT-23-3) PACKAGE
CATHODE 1 REF 1
3 ANODE 3 ANODE
REF 2 CATHODE 2
Table 6-1. Pin Functions

PIN
TL431x TL432x
TYPE DESCRIPTION
NAME P, PS
DBZ DBV PK D LP DCK DBZ DBV PK
PW
CATHODE 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 2 4 1 I/O Shunt Current/Voltage input
REF 2 4 1 8 8 3 3 1 5 3 I Threshold relative to common anode
2, 3, 6,
ANODE 3 5 2 6 2 6 3 2 2 O Common pin, normally connected to ground
7

TL431, TL432
7 Specifications
7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)
MIN MAX UNIT
VKA Cathode Voltage(2) 37 V
IKA Continuos Cathode Current Range –100 150 mA
II(ref) Reference Input Current –0.05 10 mA
TJ Operating Junction Temperature Range 150 °C
Tstg Storage Temperature Range –65 150 °C
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress
ratings only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under
Recommended Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device
reliability.
(2) All voltage values are with respect to ANODE, unless otherwise noted.
7.2 ESD Ratings

VALUE UNIT
Electrostatic Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001pins(1) ±2000

V(ESD) V
discharge Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101 (2) ±1000
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. Manufacturing with
less than 500-V HBM is possible with the necessary precautions.
(2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. Manufacturing with
less than 250-V CDM is possible with the necessary precautions.
7.3 Thermal Information

TL43xx
THERMAL METRIC(1) P PW D PS DCK DBV DBZ LP PK UNIT
8 PINS 6 PINS 5 PINS 3 PINS
Junction-to-ambient
RθJA 85 149 97 95 259 206 206 140 52 °C/W
thermal resistance
Junction-to-case
RθJC(top) (top) thermal 57 65 39 46 87 131 76 55 9 °C/W
resistance
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report (SPRA953)
7.4 Recommended Operating Conditions

See (1)
MIN MAX UNIT
VKA Cathode Voltage Vref 36 V
IKA Continuous Cathode Current Range 1 100 mA
TL43xxC 0 70
TA Operating Free-Air Temperature TL43xxI –40 85 °C
TL43xxQ –40 125
(1) Maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(max), θJA, and TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any allowable ambient
temperature is PD = (TJ(max) – TA)/θJA. Operating at the absolute maximum TJ of 150°C can affect reliability.

TL431, TL432
7.5 Electrical Characteristics, TL431C, TL432C

over recommended operating conditions, TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CIRCUIT TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Vref Reference Voltage See Figure 8-1 VKA = Vref, IKA = 10 mA 2440 2495 2550 mV
Deviation of reference SOT23-3 and TL432

6 16 mV
VI(dev) input voltage over full See Figure 8-1 VKA = Vref, IKA = 10 mA devices
temperature range (1) All other devices 4 25 mV
Ratio of change in ΔVKA = 10 V - Vref –1.4 –2.7 mV/V
ΔVref / reference voltage to
See Figure 8-2 IKA = 10 mA
ΔVKA the change in cathode ΔVKA = 36 V - 10 V –1 –2 mV/V
voltage
Iref Reference Input Current See Figure 8-2 IKA = 10 mA, R1 = 10kΩ, R2 = ∞ 2 4 µA
Deviation of reference
II(dev) input current over full See Figure 8-2 IKA = 10 mA, R1 = 10kΩ, R2 = ∞ 0.4 1.2 µA
temperature range (1)
Minimum cathode
Imin See Figure 8-1 VKA = Vref 0.4 1 mA
current for regulation
Ioff Off-state cathode current See Figure 8-3 VKA = 36 V, Vref = 0 0.1 1 µA
VKA = Vref, f ≤ 1 kHz,
|ZKA| Dynamic Impedance (2) See Figure 8-1 0.2 0.5 Ω
IKA = 1 mA to 100 mA
(1) The deviation parameters VI(dev) and II(dev) are defined as the differences between the maximum and minimum values obtained over
the rated temperature range. For more details on VI(dev) and how it relates to the average temperature coefficient, see Temperature
Coefficient.
(2) The dynamic impedance is defined by |ZKA| = ΔVKA/ΔIKA. For more details on |ZKA| and how it relates to VKA, see Dynamic
Impedance.

TL431, TL432
7.6 Electrical Characteristics, TL431I, TL432I


14 34 mV
voltage
Minimum cathode
Coefficient.
Impedance.

TL431, TL432
7.7 Electrical Characteristics, TL431Q, TL432Q

VI(dev) input voltage over full See Figure 8-1 VKA = Vref, IKA = 10 mA 14 34 mV
voltage
Minimum cathode
Coefficient.
Impedance.

TL431, TL432
7.8 Electrical Characteristics, TL431AC, TL432AC


6 16 mV
voltage
Minimum cathode
Imin See Figure 8-1 VKA = Vref 0.4 0.6 mA
Ioff Off-state cathode current See Figure 8-3 VKA = 36 V, Vref = 0 0.1 0.5 µA
Coefficient.
Impedance.

TL431, TL432
7.9 Electrical Characteristics, TL431AI, TL432AI


14 34 mV
voltage
Minimum cathode
Coefficient.
Impedance.

TL431, TL432
7.10 Electrical Characteristics, TL431AQ, TL432AQ

voltage
Minimum cathode
Coefficient.
Impedance.

TL431, TL432
7.11 Electrical Characteristics, TL431BC, TL432BC

voltage
Minimum cathode
Coefficient.
Impedance.

TL431, TL432
7.12 Electrical Characteristics, TL431BI, TL432BI

voltage
Minimum cathode
Coefficient.
Impedance.

TL431, TL432
7.13 Electrical Characteristics, TL431BQ, TL432BQ

voltage
Minimum cathode
Coefficient.
Impedance.

TL431, TL432
7.14 Typical Characteristics

Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the recommended operating free-air temperature
ranges of the various devices.
2600 5
VKA = Vref R1 = 10 kΩ
2580 IKA = 10 mA R2 =∞
Vref = 2550 mV IKA = 10 mA
2560 4
V ref − Reference Voltage − mV
I ref − Reference Current − µA

2540
2520 3
Vref = 2495 mV
2500
2480 2
2460
2440 Vref = 2440 mV 1
2420
2400 0
−75 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 −75 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125
TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C
Figure 7-1. Reference Voltage vs Free-Air Figure 7-2. Reference Current vs Free-Air
Temperature Temperature
150 800
VKA = Vref VKA = Vref
125 TA = 25°C TA = 25°C
100 I KA − Cathode Current − µ A 600

I KA − Cathode Current − mA
75 Imin
50 400
25
0 200
−25
−50 0
−75
−100 −200
−2 −1 0 1 2 3 −1 0 1 2 3
VKA − Cathode Voltage − V VKA − Cathode Voltage − V
Figure 7-3. Cathode Current vs Cathode Voltage Figure 7-4. Cathode Current vs Cathode Voltage
2.5 − 0.85
VKA = 36 V
VKA = 3 V to 36 V
Vref = 0
− 0.95
I off − Off-State Cathode Current − µA
2
∆V ref / ∆V KA − mV/V
−1.05
1.5
−1.15
1
−1.25
0.5
−1.35
16 16
0 −1.45
−75 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125 −75 −50 −25 0 25 50 75 100 125
TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C
Figure 7-5. Off-State Cathode Current vs Free-Air Figure 7-6. Ratio of Delta Reference Voltage to
Temperature Delta Cathode Voltage vs Free-Air Temperature

TL431, TL432
260 6
IO = 10 mA
Hz
5
V n − Equivalent Input Noise V oltage − µV

240 TA = 25°C
Vn − Equivalent Input Noise V oltage − nV/ 4
220 3
2
200
1
180 0
−1
160
−2
140 −3
−4 f = 0.1 to 10 Hz
120 IKA = 10 mA
16 −5
TA = 25°C
100 −6
10 100 1k 10 k 100 k 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
f − Frequency − Hz t − Time − s
Figure 7-7. Equivalent Input Noise Voltage vs Figure 7-8. Equivalent Input Noise Voltage Over a
Frequency 10-S Period
19.1 V
1 kΩ
500 µF 910 Ω
2000 µF
VCC VCC
1 µF
TL431
(DUT) TLE2027
AV = 10 V/mV
+ 22 µF
820 Ω + TLE2027 To
− 16 kΩ 16 kΩ Oscilloscope
16 Ω −
160 kΩ 1 µF 33 kΩ
0.1 µF AV = 2 V/V
33 kΩ
VEE VEE
Figure 7-9. Test Circuit for Equivalent Input Noise Voltage Over a 10-S Period
60 IKA = 10 mA
IKA = 10 mA
TA = 25°C
A V − Small-Signal V oltage Amplification − dB
TA = 25°C
50
40 Output
IKA
30
15 kΩ 232 Ω
9 µF
20
+
10 −
8.25 kΩ
0
1k 10 k 100 k 1M 10 M GND
f − Frequency − Hz
Figure 7-10. Small-Signal Voltage Amplification vs

Frequency Figure 7-11. Test Circuit for Voltage Amplification

TL431, TL432
100 1 kΩ
IKA = 10 mA Output
TA = 25°C
|z KA| − Reference Impedance − Ω
IKA
10 50 Ω
−
+
GND
1
Figure 7-13. Test Circuit for Reference Impedance
0.1
1k 10 k 100 k 1M 10 M
f − Frequency − Hz
Figure 7-12. Reference Impedance vs Frequency

6 220 Ω
TA = 25°C
Output
Input
5
Input and Output V oltage − V
Pulse
4 Generator 50 Ω
f = 100 kHz
3
Output
GND
2
1 Figure 7-15. Test Circuit for Pulse Response
0
−1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
t − Time − µs
Figure 7-14. Pulse Response

100 150 Ω
A V KA = Vref TA = 25°C
90 B V KA =5V
C VKA = 10 V IKA
80 D VKA = 15 Vf
+
B
70 CL VBATT
Stable −
60
Stable C
50
A
40
TEST CIRCUIT FOR CURVE A
30
D
20
10 IKA
R1 = 10 kΩ 150 Ω
0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
CL − Load Capacitance − µF CL
+
The areas under the curves represent conditions that may R2 VBATT
cause the device to oscillate. For curves B, C, and D, R2 and −
V+ are adjusted to establish the initial VKA and IKA conditions,

with CL = 0. VBATT and CL then are adjusted to determine the
TEST CIRCUIT FOR CURVES B, C, AND D
ranges of stability.
Figure 7-17. Test Circuits for Stability Boundary
Figure 7-16. Stability Boundary Conditions for All Conditions
TL431 and TL431A Devices (Except for SOT23-3,
SC-70, and Q-Temp Devices)

TL431, TL432
100 150 Ω
A VKA = Vref
90 B V KA =5V
C VKA = 10 V IKA
80 D VKA = 15 Vf
+
B
70 CL VBATT
TA = 25°C −
60
Stable C
Stable
50
A
40
A
30
TEST CIRCUIT FOR CURVE A
D
20
B
10 IKA
R1 = 10 kΩ 150 Ω
0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
CL − Load Capacitance − µF CL
+
The areas under the curves represent conditions that may R2 VBATT
cause the device to oscillate. For curves B, C, and D, R2 and −
V+ are adjusted to establish the initial VKA and IKA conditions,

with CL = 0. VBATT and CL then are adjusted to determine the
TEST CIRCUIT FOR CURVES B, C, AND D
ranges of stability.
Figure 7-19. Test Circuit for Stability Boundary
Figure 7-18. Stability Boundary Conditions for Conditions
All TL431B, TL432, SOT-23, SC-70, and Q-Temp
Devices

TL431, TL432
8 Parameter Measurement Information

Input VKA
IKA
Vref
Figure 8-1. Test Circuit for VKA = Vref
Input VKA
IKA
R1 Iref
R2 Vref æ R1 ö
VKA = Vref ç 1 + ÷ + Iref × R1
è R2 ø
Figure 8-2. Test Circuit for VKA > Vref
Input VKA
Ioff
Figure 8-3. Test Circuit for Ioff
8.1 Temperature Coefficient

The deviation of the reference voltage, Vref, over the full temperature range is known as VI(dev). The parameter
of VI(dev) can be used to find the temperature coefficient of the device. The average full-range temperature
coefficient of the reference input voltage, αVref, is defined as:
αVref is positive or negative, depending on whether minimum Vref or maximum Vref, respectively, occurs at the
lower temperature. The full-range temperature coefficient is an average and therefore any subsection of the
rated operating temperature range can yield a value that is greater or less than the average. For more details on
temperature coefficient, refer to the Voltage Reference Selection Basics White Paper.

TL431, TL432
8.2 Dynamic Impedance

'VKA
ZKA
The dynamic impedance is defined as 'IKA . When the device is operating with two external resistors
'V
z'
(see Figure 7-13), the total dynamic impedance of the circuit is given by 'I , which is approximately equal
§ R1 ·
ZKA ¨ 1 ¸
to © R2 ¹ .
The VKA of the device can be affected by the dynamic impedance. The device test current Itest for VKA is
specified in the Electrical Characteristics. Any deviation from Itest can cause deviation on the output VKA. Figure
8-4 shows the effect of the dynamic impedance on the VKA.
IKA (mA)
Itest
P/
IKA
IKA(min)
0 VKA (V)
Ps
Figure 8-4. Dynamic Impedance

TL431, TL432
9 Detailed Description
9.1 Overview
This standard device has proven ubiquity and versatility across a wide range of applications, ranging from power
to signal path. This is due to its key components containing an accurate voltage reference & opamp, which are
very fundamental analog building blocks. TL43xx is used in conjunction with its key components to behave as a
single voltage reference, error amplifier, voltage clamp or comparator with integrated reference.
TL43xx can be operated and adjusted to cathode voltages from 2.5V to 36V, making this part optimum for a
wide range of end equipments in industrial, auto, telecom & computing. In order for this device to behave as a
shunt regulator or error amplifier, >1mA (Imin(max)) must be supplied in to the cathode pin. Under this condition,
feedback can be applied from the Cathode and Ref pins to create a replica of the internal reference voltage.
Various reference voltage options can be purchased with initial tolerances (at 25°C) of 0.5%, 1%, and 2%. These
reference options are denoted by B (0.5%), A (1.0%) and blank (2.0%) after the TL431 or TL432. TL431 &
TL432 are both functionaly, but have separate pinout options.
The TL43xxC devices are characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C, the TL43xxI devices are characterized
for operation from –40°C to 85°C, and the TL43xxQ devices are characterized for operation from –40°C to
125°C.
9.2 Functional Block Diagram
CATHODE
REF +
_
Vref
ANODE
Figure 9-1. Equivalent Schematic
CATHODE
800 Ω 800 Ω
20 pF
REF
150 Ω
3.28 kΩ 4 kΩ 10 kΩ
2.4 kΩ 7.2 kΩ 20 pF
1 kΩ
800 Ω
ANODE
Figure 9-2. Detailed Schematic

TL431, TL432
9.3 Feature Description

TL43xx consists of an internal reference and amplifier that outputs a sink current base on the difference between
the reference pin and the virtual internal pin. The sink current is produced by the internal Darlington pair, shown
in the above schematic (Figure 9-2). A Darlington pair is used in order for this device to be able to sink a
maximum current of 100 mA.
When operated with enough voltage headroom (≥ 2.5 V) and cathode current (IKA), TL431 forces the reference
pin to 2.5 V. However, the reference pin can not be left floating, as it needs IREF ≥ 4 µA (please see Electrical
Characteristics, TL431C, TL432C). This is because the reference pin is driven into an npn, which needs base
current in order operate properly.
When feedback is applied from the Cathode and Reference pins, TL43xx behaves as a Zener diode, regulating
to a constant voltage dependent on current being supplied into the cathode. This is due to the internal amplifier
and reference entering the proper operating regions. The same amount of current needed in the above feedback
situation must be applied to this device in open loop, servo or error amplifying implementations in order for it to
be in the proper linear region giving TL43xx enough gain.
Unlike many linear regulators, TL43xx is internally compensated to be stable without an output capacitor
between the cathode and anode. However, if it is desired to use an output capacitor Figure 7-18 can be used as
a guide to assist in choosing the correct capacitor to maintain stability.
9.4 Device Functional Modes
9.4.1 Open Loop (Comparator)
When the cathode/output voltage or current of TL43xx is not being fed back to the reference/input pin in any
form, this device is operating in open loop. With proper cathode current (Ika) applied to this device, TL43xx
will have the characteristics shown in Figure 10-2. With such high gain in this configuration, TL43xx is typically
used as a comparator. With the reference integrated makes TL43xx the prefered choice when users are trying to
monitor a certain level of a single signal.
9.4.2 Closed Loop
When the cathode/output voltage or current of TL43xx is being fed back to the reference/input pin in any form,
this device is operating in closed loop. The majority of applications involving TL43xx use it in this manner to
regulate a fixed voltage or current. The feedback enables this device to behave as an error amplifier, computing
a portion of the output voltage and adjusting it to maintain the desired regulation. This is done by relating the
output voltage back to the reference pin in a manner to make it equal to the internal reference voltage, which can
be accomplished via resistive or direct feedback.

TL431, TL432
10 Applications and Implementation

Note
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and
TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining
suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should validate and test their design
implementation to confirm system functionality.
10.1 Application Information

As this device has many applications and setups, there are many situations that this datasheet can not
characterize in detail. The linked application notes will help the designer make the best choices when using
this part.
Application note Understanding Stability Boundary Conditions Charts in TL431, TL432 Data Sheet (SLVA482)
will provide a deeper understanding of this devices stability characteristics and aid the user in making the right
choices when choosing a load capacitor. Application note Setting the Shunt Voltage on an Adjustable Shunt
Regulator (SLVA445) assists designers in setting the shunt voltage to achieve optimum accuracy for this device.
10.2 Typical Applications
10.2.1 Comparator With Integrated Reference
Vsup
Rsup
Vout
CATHODE
R1
VL
RIN
VIN REF
+
R2
2.5V
ANODE
Figure 10-1. Comparator Application Schematic

TL431, TL432
10.2.1.1 Design Requirements

For this design example, use the parameters listed in Table 10-1 as the input parameters.
Table 10-1. Design Parameters
DESIGN PARAMETER EXAMPLE VALUE
Input Voltage Range 0 V to 5 V
Input Resistance 10 kΩ
Supply Voltage 24 V
Cathode Current (Ik) 5 mA
Output Voltage Level ~2 V – VSUP
Logic Input Thresholds VIH/VIL VL
10.2.1.2 Detailed Design Procedure

When using TL431 as a comparator with reference, determine the following:
• Input Voltage Range
• Reference Voltage Accuracy
• Output logic input high and low level thresholds
• Current Source resistance
10.2.1.2.1 Basic Operation
In the configuration shown in Figure 10-1 TL431 will behave as a comparator, comparing the VREF pin voltage
to the internal virtual reference voltage. When provided a proper cathode current (IK), TL43xx will have enough
open loop gain to provide a quick response. This can be seen in Figure 10-2, where the RSUP=10 kΩ (IKA=500
µA) situation responds much slower than RSUP=1 kΩ (IKA=5 mA). Operation near and below Imin could result in
low gain, leading to a slow response.
10.2.1.2.1.1 Overdrive
Slow or inaccurate responses can also occur when the reference pin is not provided enough overdrive voltage.
This is the amount of voltage that is higher than the internal virtual reference. The internal virtual reference
voltage will be within the range of 2.5 V ±(0.5%, 1.0% or 1.5%) depending on which version is being used. The
more overdrive voltage provided, the faster the TL431 will respond.
For applications where TL431 is being used as a comparator, it is best to set the trip point to greater than the
positive expected error (i.e. +1.0% for the A version). For fast response, setting the trip point to >10% of the
internal VREF should suffice.
For minimal voltage drop or difference from Vin to the ref pin, it is recommended to use an input resistor <10kΩ
to provide Iref.

TL431, TL432
10.2.1.2.2 Output Voltage and Logic Input Level

In order for TL431 to properly be used as a comparator, the logic output must be readable by the receiving logic
device. This is accomplished by knowing the input high and low level threshold voltage levels, typically denoted
by VIH & VIL.
As seen in Figure 10-2, TL431's output low level voltage in open-loop/comparator mode is ~2 V, which is
typically sufficient for 5V supplied logic. However, would not work for 3.3 V & 1.8 V supplied logic. In order to
accomodate this a resistive divider can be tied to the output to attenuate the output voltage to a voltage legible to
the receiving low voltage logic device.
TL431's output high voltage is equal to VSUP due to TL431 being open-collector. If VSUP is much higher than the
receiving logic's maximum input voltage tolerance, the output must be attenuated to accomadate the outgoing
logic's reliability.
When using a resistive divider on the output, be sure to make the sum of the resistive divider (R1 & R2 in Figure
10-1) is much greater than RSUP in order to not interfere with TL431's ability to pull close to VSUP when turning
off.
10.2.1.2.2.1 Input Resistance
TL431 requires an input resistance in this application in order to source the reference current (IREF) needed from
this device to be in the proper operating regions while turing on. The actual voltage seen at the ref pin will be
VREF=VIN-IREF*RIN. Since IREF can be as high as 4 µA it is recommended to use a resistance small enough that
will mitigate the error that IREF creates from VIN.
10.2.1.3 Application Curve
5.5
5
4.5
4
3.5
Voltage (V)
3
2.5
2
1.5
1
Vin
0.5 Vka(Rsup=10k:)
0 Vka(Rsup=1k:)
-0.5
-0.001 -0.0006 -0.0002 0.0002 0.0006 0.001
Time (s) D001
Figure 10-2. Output Response With Various Cathode Currents

TL431, TL432
10.2.2 Shunt Regulator/Reference

RSUP R1
VSUP VO = ( 1 + ) Vref
R2
R1
CATHODE
0.1%
REF
Vr ef TL431
ANODE
CL
R2
0.1%
Figure 10-3. Shunt Regulator Schematic
10.2.2.1 Design Requirements

For this design example, use the parameters listed in Table 10-1 as the input parameters.
Table 10-2. Design Parameters
DESIGN PARAMETER EXAMPLE VALUE
Reference Initial Accuracy 1.0 %
Supply Voltage 24 V
Cathode Current (Ik) 5 mA
Output Voltage Level 2.5 V - 36 V
Load Capacitance 10 μF
Feedback Resistor Values and Accuracy (R1 & R2) 10 kΩ
10.2.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure

When using TL431 as a Shunt Regulator, determine the following:
• Input Voltage Range
• Temperature Range
• Total Accuracy
• Cathode Current
• Reference Initial Accuracy
• Output Capacitance
10.2.2.2.1 Programming Output/Cathode Voltage
In order to program the cathode voltage to a regulated voltage a resistive bridge must be shunted between
the cathode and anode pins with the mid point tied to the reference pin. This can be seen in Figure 10-3,
with R1 & R2 being the resistive bridge. The cathode/output voltage in the shunt regulator configuration can be
approximated by the equation shown in Figure 10-3. The cathode voltage can be more accuratel determined by
taking in to account the cathode current:
Vo=(1+R1/R2)*VREF-IREF*R1
In order for this equation to be valid, TL43xx must be fully biased so that it has enough open loop gain
to mitigate any gain error. This can be done by meeting the Imin spec denoted in Electrical Characteristics,
TL431C, TL432C.

TL431, TL432
10.2.2.2.2 Total Accuracy

When programming the output above unity gain (VKA=VREF), TL43xx is susceptible to other errors that may
effect the overall accuracy beyond VREF. These errors include:
• R1 and R2 accuracies
• VI(dev) - Change in reference voltage over temperature
• ΔVREF / ΔVKA - Change in reference voltage to the change in cathode voltage
• |zKA| - Dynamic impedance, causing a change in cathode voltage with cathode current
Worst case cathode voltage can be determined taking all of the variables in to account. Application note Setting
the Shunt Voltage on an Adjustable Shunt Regulator (SLVA445) assists designers in setting the shunt voltage to
achieve optimum accuracy for this device.
10.2.2.2.3 Stability
Though TL43xx is stable with no capacitive load, the device that receives the shunt regulator's output voltage
could present a capacitive load that is within the TL43xx region of stability, shown in Figure 7-16 and
Figure 7-18. Also, designers may use capacitive loads to improve the transient response or for power supply
decoupling. When using additional capacitance between Cathode and Anode, refer to Figure 7-16 and Figure
7-18. Also, application note Understanding Stability Boundary Conditions Charts in TL431, TL432 Data Sheet
(SLVA482) will provide a deeper understanding of this devices stability characteristics and aid the user in making
the right choices when choosing a load capacitor.
10.2.2.2.4 Start-Up Time
As shown in Figure 10-4, TL43xx has a fast response up to ~2 V and then slowly charges to its programmed
value. This is due to the compensation capacitance (shown in Figure 7-18) the TL43xx has to meet its stability
criteria. Despite the secondary delay, TL43xx still has a fast response suitable for many clamp applications.
10.2.2.3 Application Curve
27
Vsup
24
Vka=Vref
21 R1=10k: & R2=10k:
R1=38k: & R2=10k:
18
15
Voltage (V)
12
9
6
3
0
-3
-6
-5E-6 -3E-6 -1E-6 1E-6 3E-6 5E-6
Time (s) D001
Figure 10-4. TL43xx Start-Up Response

TL431, TL432
10.3 System Examples

VI(BATT)
R
(see Note A) 2N222
2N222
30 Ω
0.01 µF 4.7 kΩ
TL431 VO
R1
R2 æ R1 ö
0.1% VO = ç 1 +
0.1% ÷ Vref
è R2 ø
A. R should provide cathode current ≥1 mA to the TL431 at minimum V(BATT).
Figure 10-5. Precision High-Current Series Regulator
VI(BATT)
IN
OUT
uA7805 VO
Common R1
(
VO = 1 + R1 Vref (
R2
TL431 Minimum V V + 5V
O = ref
R2
Figure 10-6. Output Control of a Three-Terminal Fixed Regulator
VI(BATT) VO
R1 (
VO = 1 + R1 Vref (
R2
R2 TL431
Figure 10-7. High-Current Shunt Regulator
VI(BATT) VO
R1
TL431
C
(see Note A)
R2
A. Refer to the stability boundary conditions in Figure 7-16 and Figure 7-18 to determine allowable values for C.
Figure 10-8. Crowbar Circuit

TL431, TL432
IN OUT
VI(BATT) LM317 VO ≈5 V, 1.5 A
8.2 kΩ Adjust
243 Ω
0.1%
TL431
243 Ω
0.1%
Figure 10-9. Precision 5-V, 1.5-A Regulator
VI(BATT) VO ≈5 V
Rb
(see Note A) 27.4 kΩ
0.1%
TL431
27.4 kΩ
0.1%
A. Rb should provide cathode current ≥1 mA to the TL431.
Figure 10-10. Efficient 5-V Precision Regulator
12 V
VCC
6.8 kΩ
5V 10 kΩ
−
10 kΩ
+
0.1% TL598
X
TL431 Not
10 kΩ Used
0.1%
Feedback
Figure 10-11. PWM Converter With Reference

TL431, TL432
R3
(see Note A)
VI(BATT)
R4
R1A R1B
(see Note A)
Low Limit = 1 + R1B V ref
R2B
TL431
High Limit = 1 + R1A V ref
R2A
LED on When Low Limit < VI(BATT) < High Limit
R2A R2B
A. Select R3 and R4 to provide the desired LED intensity and cathode current ≥1 mA to the TL431 at the available VI(BATT).
Figure 10-12. Voltage Monitor
650 Ω
12 V
R 2 kΩ
TL431
C æ 12 V ö
On Delay = R × C × In çç ÷÷
Off 12 V – Vref
è ø
Figure 10-13. Delay Timer
RCL IO
0.1% V ref
VI(BATT) Iout = + IKA
R CL
R1 V I(BATT)
TL431 R1 = I
O
h FE + IKA
Figure 10-14. Precision Current Limiter
VI(BATT)
IO
Vref
IO =
RS
TL431
RS
0.1%
Figure 10-15. Precision Constant-Current Sink

TL431, TL432
10.4 Power Supply Recommendations

When using TL43xx as a Linear Regulator to supply a load, designers will typically use a bypass capacitor on
the output/cathode pin. When doing this, be sure that the capacitance is within the stability criteria shown in
Figure 7-16 and Figure 7-18.
In order to not exceed the maximum cathode current, be sure that the supply voltage is current limited. Also, be
sure to limit the current being driven into the Ref pin, as not to exceed its absolute maximum rating.
For applications shunting high currents, pay attention to the cathode and anode trace lengths, adjusting the
width of the traces to have the proper current density.
10.5 Layout
10.5.1 Layout Guidelines
Bypass capacitors should be placed as close to the part as possible. Current-carrying traces need to have
widths appropriate for the amount of current they are carrying; in the case of the TL43xx, these currents will be
low.
10.5.2 Layout Example
TL432 - DBZ
(TOP VIEW)
Rref
REF
Vin 1 ANODE
Rsup CATHODE 3
GND
Vsup 2
CL
GND
Figure 10-16. DBZ Layout Example

TL431, TL432
11 Device and Documentation Support

11.1 Device Nomenclature
TI assigns suffixes and prefixes to differentiate all the combinations of the TL43x family. The Eco Plan designator
is a legacy designator that was used to differentiate Pb-free and Green devices. More details and possible
orderable combinations are located on the Package Option Addendum in Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information.
TL431 X X XXX X XX
Inial Operang Free-Air Package Package

Product Accuracy Temperature Type Quan ty Eco Plan
1: TL431 B: 0.5% C: 0°C to 70°C DCK: SC-70 R: Tape & Reel G3: Legacy Designator
2: TL432* A: 1% I: -40°C to 85°C D: SOIC T: Small Tape & Reel G4: Legacy Designator
*(Cathode and REF (Blank): 2% Q: -40°C to 125°C P: PDIP E3: Legacy Designator
pins are switched) PK: SOT-89 E4: Legacy Designator
PS: SO
DBV: SOT-23-5
DBZ: SOT-23-3
PW: TSSOP
LP: TO-92
(Bulk package, Straight lead)
LPR: TO-92
(Reel package, Formed Lead)
LPM: TO-92
(Ammo package, Formed Lead)
11.2 Related Links

The table below lists quick access links. Categories include technical documents, support and community
resources, tools and software, and quick access to sample or buy.
Table 11-1. Related Links
TECHNICAL TOOLS & SUPPORT &
PARTS PRODUCT FOLDER SAMPLE & BUY
DOCUMENTS SOFTWARE COMMUNITY
TL431 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here
TL432 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here
11.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates

To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. Click on
Notifications to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has changed. For change
details, review the revision history included in any revised document.
11.4 Support Resources
TI E2E™ support forums are an engineer's go-to source for fast, verified answers and design help — straight
from the experts. Search existing answers or ask your own question to get the quick design help you need.
Linked content is provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do
not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use.
11.5 Trademarks
TI E2E™ is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

TL431, TL432
11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution

This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled
with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may
be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published
specifications.
11.7 Glossary
TI Glossary This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information

The following pages include mechanical packaging and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left hand navigation.

PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 3-Jan-2024
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead finish/ MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) Ball material (3) (4/5)
(6)
TL431ACD ACTIVE SOIC D 8 75 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 431AC Samples
TL431ACDBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 (TACG, TACJ, TACS) Samples
TL431ACDBVT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 (TACG, TACJ, TACU) Samples
TL431ACDBZR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 (TAC3, TACG, TACS, Samples
TACU)
TL431ACDBZRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 TAC3 Samples
TL431ACDBZT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 (TAC3, TACG, TACS, Samples
TACU)
TL431ACDBZTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 TAC3 Samples
TL431ACDCKR ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 (T4S, T4U) Samples
TL431ACDR ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 431AC Samples
TL431ACLP ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN N / A for Pkg Type 0 to 70 TL431AC Samples
TL431ACLPM ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 2000 RoHS & Green SN N / A for Pkg Type 0 to 70 TL431AC Samples
TL431ACLPR ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 2000 RoHS & Green SN N / A for Pkg Type 0 to 70 TL431AC Samples
TL431ACPK ACTIVE SOT-89 PK 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR 0 to 70 4A Samples
TL431AID ACTIVE SOIC D 8 75 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 431AI Samples
TL431AIDBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 (TAIG, TAIJ, TAIS) Samples
TL431AIDBVT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 (TAIG, TAIJ, TAIU) Samples
TL431AIDBZR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 (T3AG, TAI3, TAIS, Samples
TAIU)
TL431AIDBZRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 TAI3 Samples
Addendum-Page 1
(6)
TL431AIDBZT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 (T3AG, TAI3, TAIS, Samples
TAIU)
TL431AIDBZTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 TAI3 Samples
TL431AIDCKR ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 T5U Samples
TL431AIDCKRE4 ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 85 Samples
TL431AIDCKT ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 T5U Samples
TL431AIDR ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 431AI Samples
TL431AILP ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN N / A for Pkg Type -40 to 85 TL431AI Samples
TL431AILPM ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 2000 RoHS & Green SN N / A for Pkg Type -40 to 85 TL431AI Samples
TL431AILPR ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 2000 RoHS & Green SN N / A for Pkg Type -40 to 85 TL431AI Samples
TL431AIPK ACTIVE SOT-89 PK 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 4B Samples
TL431AQDBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 (TAQG, TAQJ, TAQU) Samples
TL431AQDBVT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 (TAQG, TAQJ, TAQU) Samples
TL431AQDBZR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 (TAQ3, TAQG, TAQS, Samples
| NIPDAUAG TAQU)
TL431AQDBZRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 TAQS Samples
TL431AQDBZT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 (TAQG, TAQS, TAQU) Samples
| NIPDAUAG
TL431AQDBZTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 TAQS Samples
TL431AQDCKR ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 T7U Samples
TL431AQDCKT ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 T7U Samples
TL431AQPK ACTIVE SOT-89 PK 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 4D Samples
TL431BCD ACTIVE SOIC D 8 75 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 T431B Samples
Addendum-Page 2
(6)
TL431BCDBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 (T3GG, T3GJ, T3GU) Samples
TL431BCDBVT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 (T3GG, T3GJ, T3GU) Samples
TL431BCDBZR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 (T3G3, T3GG, T3GS, Samples
T3GU)
TL431BCDBZRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 T3G3 Samples
TL431BCDBZT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 (T3G3, T3GG, T3GS, Samples
T3GU)
TL431BCDBZTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 T3G3 Samples
TL431BCDCKR ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 T2U Samples
TL431BCDCKT ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 T2U Samples
TL431BCDE4 ACTIVE SOIC D 8 75 TBD Call TI Call TI 0 to 70 Samples
TL431BCDR ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 T431B Samples
TL431BCLP ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN N / A for Pkg Type 0 to 70 T431B Samples
TL431BCLPR ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 2000 RoHS & Green SN N / A for Pkg Type 0 to 70 T431B Samples
TL431BCPK ACTIVE SOT-89 PK 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR 0 to 70 4C Samples
TL431BID ACTIVE SOIC D 8 75 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 Z431B Samples
TL431BIDBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 (T3FG, T3FJ, T3FU) Samples
TL431BIDBVT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 (T3FG, T3FJ, T3FU) Samples
TL431BIDBZR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 (T3F3, T3FG, T3FS, Samples
T3FU)
TL431BIDBZRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 T3F3 Samples
TL431BIDBZT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 (T3F3, T3FG, T3FS, Samples
T3FU)
Addendum-Page 3
(6)
TL431BIDBZTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 T3F3 Samples
TL431BIDCKR ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 T3U Samples
TL431BIDCKT ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 T3U Samples
TL431BIDE4 ACTIVE SOIC D 8 75 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 85 Samples
TL431BIDG4 ACTIVE SOIC D 8 75 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 85 Samples
TL431BIDR ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 Z431B Samples
TL431BILP ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN N / A for Pkg Type -40 to 85 Z431B Samples
TL431BILPR ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 2000 RoHS & Green SN N / A for Pkg Type -40 to 85 Z431B Samples
TL431BIPK ACTIVE SOT-89 PK 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 4I Samples
TL431BQD ACTIVE SOIC D 8 75 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 T431BQ Samples
TL431BQDBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 (T3HJ, T3HU) Samples
TL431BQDBVT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 (T3HJ, T3HU) Samples
TL431BQDBZR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 (T3H3, T3HG, T3HS, Samples
| NIPDAUAG T3HU)
TL431BQDBZRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 T3HS Samples
TL431BQDBZT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 (T3HG, T3HS, T3HU) Samples
| NIPDAUAG
TL431BQDBZTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 T3HS Samples
TL431BQDCKR ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 T8U Samples
TL431BQDCKT ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 T8U Samples
TL431BQDE4 ACTIVE SOIC D 8 75 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 125 Samples
TL431BQDR ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 T431BQ Samples
TL431BQDRG4 ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 TBD Call TI Call TI -40 to 125 Samples
Addendum-Page 4
(6)
TL431BQLP ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN N / A for Pkg Type -40 to 125 T431BQ Samples
TL431BQLPM ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 2000 RoHS & Green SN N / A for Pkg Type -40 to 125 T431BQ Samples
TL431BQLPR ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 2000 RoHS & Green SN N / A for Pkg Type -40 to 125 T431BQ Samples
TL431BQPK ACTIVE SOT-89 PK 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 3H Samples
TL431CD ACTIVE SOIC D 8 75 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 TL431C Samples
TL431CDBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 (T3CG, T3CJ, T3CS) Samples
TL431CDBVT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 (T3CG, T3CJ, T3CS) Samples
TL431CDBZR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 (T3C3, T3CG, T3CS, Samples
T3CU)
TL431CDBZRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 T3C3 Samples
TL431CDBZT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 (T3CG, T3CS, T3CU) Samples
TL431CDBZTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 T3CS Samples
TL431CDG4 ACTIVE SOIC D 8 75 TBD Call TI Call TI 0 to 70 Samples
TL431CDR ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 TL431C Samples
TL431CLP ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN N / A for Pkg Type 0 to 70 TL431C Samples
TL431CLPM ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 2000 RoHS & Green SN N / A for Pkg Type 0 to 70 TL431C Samples
TL431CLPR ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 2000 RoHS & Green SN N / A for Pkg Type 0 to 70 TL431C Samples
TL431CPK ACTIVE SOT-89 PK 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR 0 to 70 43 Samples
TL431CPKE6 LIFEBUY SOT-89 PK 3 1000 RoHS & SNBI Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 43

Non-Green
TL431ID ACTIVE SOIC D 8 75 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 TL431I Samples
TL431IDBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 (T3IG, T3IJ, T3IS) Samples
Addendum-Page 5
(6)
TL431IDBVT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 (T3IG, T3IJ, T3IU) Samples
TL431IDBZR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 (T3I3, T3IG, T3IS, Samples
| NIPDAUAG T3IU)
TL431IDBZRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 T3IS Samples
TL431IDBZT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 (T3IG, T3IS, T3IU) Samples
| NIPDAUAG
TL431IDBZTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 T3IS Samples
TL431IDR ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 TL431I Samples
TL431ILP ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN N / A for Pkg Type -40 to 85 TL431I Samples
TL431ILPR ACTIVE TO-92 LP 3 2000 RoHS & Green SN N / A for Pkg Type -40 to 85 TL431I Samples
TL431IPK ACTIVE SOT-89 PK 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 3I Samples
TL431QD ACTIVE SOIC D 8 75 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 T431Q Samples
TL431QDBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 (T3QG, T3QJ, T3QU) Samples
TL431QDBVT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 (T3QG, T3QJ, T3QU) Samples
TL431QDBZR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 (T3Q3, T3QG, T3QS, Samples
| NIPDAUAG T3QU)
TL431QDBZRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 T3QS Samples
TL431QDBZT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 (T3QG, T3QS, T3QU) Samples
| NIPDAUAG
TL431QDBZTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 T3QS Samples
TL431QDCKR ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 T6U Samples
TL431QDCKT ACTIVE SC70 DCK 6 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 T6U Samples
TL431QDR ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 T431Q Samples
TL431QPK ACTIVE SOT-89 PK 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 3Q Samples
Addendum-Page 6
(6)
TL432ACDBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 (T4BG, T4BJ, T4BU) Samples
TL432ACDBZR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 (T4B3, T4BG, T4BS, Samples
| NIPDAUAG T4BU)
TL432ACDBZRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 T4BS Samples
TL432ACDBZT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 (T4BG, T4BS, T4BU) Samples
| NIPDAUAG
TL432ACDBZTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 T4BS Samples
TL432AIDBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 (T4AG, T4AJ, T4AU) Samples
TL432AIDBZR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 (T4A3, T4AG, T4AS, Samples
T4AU)
TL432AIDBZRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 T4A3 Samples
TL432AIDBZT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 (T4A3, T4AG, T4AS, Samples
T4AU)
TL432AIDBZTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 T4A3 Samples
TL432AIPK ACTIVE SOT-89 PK 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 2E Samples
TL432AQDBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 (T4DJ, T4DU) Samples
TL432AQDBVT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 (T4DJ, T4DU) Samples
TL432AQDBZR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 (T4D3, T4DG, T4DS, Samples
| NIPDAUAG T4DU)
TL432AQDBZRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 T4DS Samples
TL432AQDBZT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 (T4DG, T4DS, T4DU) Samples
| NIPDAUAG
TL432AQDBZTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 T4DS Samples
TL432AQPK ACTIVE SOT-89 PK 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 2F Samples
TL432BCDBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 (TBCJ, TBCU) Samples
Addendum-Page 7
(6)
TL432BCDBZR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 (TBCG, TBCS, TBCU) Samples
| NIPDAUAG
TL432BCDBZRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 TBCS Samples
TL432BCDBZT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 (TBCG, TBCS, TBCU) Samples
TL432BCDBZTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 TBCS Samples
TL432BCPK ACTIVE SOT-89 PK 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR 0 to 70 2G Samples
TL432BIDBZR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 (T4F3, T4FG, T4FS, Samples
T4FU)
TL432BIDBZRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 T4F3 Samples
TL432BIDBZT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 (T4F3, T4FG, T4FS, Samples
T4FU)
TL432BIDBZTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 T4F3 Samples
TL432BIPK ACTIVE SOT-89 PK 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 2H Samples
TL432BQDBZR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 (T4H3, T4HS, T4HU) Samples
TL432BQPK ACTIVE SOT-89 PK 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 2J Samples
TL432CDBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 (T4CG, T4CJ, T4CU) Samples
TL432CDBZR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 (T4CG, T4CS, T4CU) Samples
| NIPDAUAG
TL432CDBZRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-1-260C-UNLIM 0 to 70 T4CS Samples
TL432CPK ACTIVE SOT-89 PK 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR 0 to 70 2A Samples
TL432IDBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 (T4IG, T4IJ, T4IU) Samples
TL432IDBZR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 (T4IG, T4IS, T4IU) Samples
| NIPDAUAG
TL432IDBZRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 T4IS Samples
Addendum-Page 8
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TL432IDBZT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 (T4IG, T4IS, T4IU) Samples
| NIPDAUAG
TL432IDBZTG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 T4IS Samples
TL432IPK ACTIVE SOT-89 PK 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 85 2B Samples
TL432QDBZR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | SN Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 (T4IG, T4QG, T4QS, Samples
| NIPDAUAG T4QU)
TL432QDBZRG4 ACTIVE SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU | NIPDAUAG Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 T4QS Samples
TL432QPK ACTIVE SOT-89 PK 3 1000 RoHS & Green SN Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 2C Samples
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.
Addendum-Page 9
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF TL431, TL432 :
• Automotive : TL431-Q1, TL432-Q1
NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions:
• Automotive - Q100 devices qualified for high-reliability automotive applications targeting zero defects
Addendum-Page 10
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
REEL DIMENSIONS TAPE DIMENSIONS

K0 P1
B0 W
Reel
Diameter
Cavity A0
A0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component width
B0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component length
K0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component thickness
W Overall width of the carrier tape
P1 Pitch between successive cavity centers
Reel Width (W1)

QUADRANT ASSIGNMENTS FOR PIN 1 ORIENTATION IN TAPE
Sprocket Holes
Q1 Q2 Q1 Q2
Q3 Q4 Q3 Q4 User Direction of Feed
Pocket Quadrants
*All dimensions are nominal

Device Package Package Pins SPQ Reel Reel A0 B0 K0 P1 W Pin1
Type Drawing Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant
(mm) W1 (mm)
TL431ACDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 8.4 3.23 3.17 1.37 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431ACDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 178.0 9.0 3.3 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431ACDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431ACDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431ACDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431ACDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431ACDCKR SC70 DCK 6 3000 180.0 8.4 2.41 2.41 1.2 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431ACPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 180.0 12.4 4.91 4.52 1.9 8.0 12.0 Q3
TL431AIDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 8.4 3.23 3.17 1.37 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431AIDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 178.0 9.0 3.3 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431AIDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431AIDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431AIDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 178.0 9.0 3.15 2.77 1.22 4.0 8.0 Q3
Pack Materials-Page 1

(mm) W1 (mm)
TL431AIDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431AIDCKR SC70 DCK 6 3000 179.0 8.4 2.2 2.5 1.2 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431AIDCKT SC70 DCK 6 250 179.0 8.4 2.2 2.5 1.2 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431AIDR SOIC D 8 2500 330.0 12.8 6.4 5.2 2.1 8.0 12.0 Q1
TL431AIDR SOIC D 8 2500 330.0 12.4 6.4 5.2 2.1 8.0 12.0 Q1
TL431AIPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 180.0 12.4 4.91 4.52 1.9 8.0 12.0 Q3
TL431AQDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 178.0 9.0 3.3 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431AQDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 178.0 9.0 3.3 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431AQDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 178.0 9.0 3.15 2.77 1.22 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431AQDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431AQDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431AQDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431AQDCKR SC70 DCK 6 3000 179.0 8.4 2.2 2.5 1.2 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431AQDCKT SC70 DCK 6 250 179.0 8.4 2.2 2.5 1.2 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431AQPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 180.0 12.4 4.91 4.52 1.9 8.0 12.0 Q3
TL431BCDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 178.0 9.0 3.3 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BCDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 178.0 9.0 3.3 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BCDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BCDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BCDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BCDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BCDCKR SC70 DCK 6 3000 179.0 8.4 2.2 2.5 1.2 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BCDCKT SC70 DCK 6 250 179.0 8.4 2.2 2.5 1.2 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BCDR SOIC D 8 2500 330.0 12.4 6.4 5.2 2.1 8.0 12.0 Q1
TL431BCPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 180.0 12.4 4.91 4.52 1.9 8.0 12.0 Q3
TL431BIDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 178.0 9.0 3.3 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BIDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 178.0 9.0 3.3 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BIDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BIDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BIDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BIDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BIDCKR SC70 DCK 6 3000 179.0 8.4 2.2 2.5 1.2 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BIDCKT SC70 DCK 6 250 179.0 8.4 2.2 2.5 1.2 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BIDR SOIC D 8 2500 330.0 12.8 6.4 5.2 2.1 8.0 12.0 Q1
TL431BIDR SOIC D 8 2500 330.0 12.4 6.4 5.2 2.1 8.0 12.0 Q1

(mm) W1 (mm)
TL431BIPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 180.0 12.4 4.91 4.52 1.9 8.0 12.0 Q3
TL431BQDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 178.0 9.0 3.3 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BQDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 178.0 9.0 3.3 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BQDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 180.0 8.4 3.2 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BQDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BQDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BQDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 178.0 9.0 3.15 2.77 1.22 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BQDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BQDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BQDCKR SC70 DCK 6 3000 179.0 8.4 2.2 2.5 1.2 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BQDCKT SC70 DCK 6 250 179.0 8.4 2.2 2.5 1.2 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431BQDR SOIC D 8 2500 330.0 12.4 6.4 5.2 2.1 8.0 12.0 Q1
TL431CDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 8.4 3.23 3.17 1.37 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431CDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 178.0 9.0 3.3 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431CDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 180.0 8.4 3.23 3.17 1.37 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431CDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 178.0 9.0 3.3 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431CDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 178.0 9.0 3.15 2.77 1.22 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431CDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431CDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431CDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431CDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431CDR SOIC D 8 2500 330.0 12.4 6.4 5.2 2.1 8.0 12.0 Q1
TL431CPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 180.0 12.4 4.91 4.52 1.9 8.0 12.0 Q3
TL431CPKE6 SOT-89 PK 3 1000 180.0 13.0 4.91 4.52 1.9 8.0 12.0 Q3
TL431IDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 8.4 3.23 3.17 1.37 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431IDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 178.0 9.0 3.3 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431IDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 178.0 9.0 3.3 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431IDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 178.0 9.0 3.15 2.77 1.22 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431IDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431IDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431IDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431IDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 178.0 9.0 3.15 2.77 1.22 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431IDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431IDR SOIC D 8 2500 330.0 12.4 6.4 5.2 2.1 8.0 12.0 Q1
TL431IPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 180.0 12.4 4.91 4.52 1.9 8.0 12.0 Q3
TL431QDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 178.0 9.0 3.3 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431QDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 178.0 9.0 3.3 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431QDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 178.0 9.0 3.15 2.77 1.22 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431QDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431QDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431QDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3

(mm) W1 (mm)
TL431QDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 178.0 9.0 3.15 2.77 1.22 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431QDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431QDCKR SC70 DCK 6 3000 179.0 8.4 2.2 2.5 1.2 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431QDCKT SC70 DCK 6 250 179.0 8.4 2.2 2.5 1.2 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL431QDR SOIC D 8 2500 330.0 12.4 6.4 5.2 2.1 8.0 12.0 Q1
TL432ACDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432ACDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432AIDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432AIDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432AIDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432AIPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 180.0 12.4 4.91 4.52 1.9 8.0 12.0 Q3
TL432AQDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432AQDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432AQPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 180.0 12.4 4.91 4.52 1.9 8.0 12.0 Q3
TL432BCDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432BCDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432BCPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 180.0 12.4 4.91 4.52 1.9 8.0 12.0 Q3
TL432BIDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432BIDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3

(mm) W1 (mm)
TL432BIDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432BIPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 180.0 12.4 4.91 4.52 1.9 8.0 12.0 Q3
TL432BQDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432BQPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 180.0 12.4 4.91 4.52 1.9 8.0 12.0 Q3
TL432CDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 178.0 9.0 3.3 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432CDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 178.0 9.0 3.15 2.77 1.22 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432CDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432CDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432CPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 180.0 12.4 4.91 4.52 1.9 8.0 12.0 Q3
TL432IDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 178.0 9.0 3.3 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432IDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432IDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 178.0 9.0 3.15 2.77 1.22 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432IDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432IDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432IDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 178.0 9.0 3.15 2.77 1.22 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432IDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432IPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 180.0 12.4 4.91 4.52 1.9 8.0 12.0 Q3
TL432QDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432QDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 178.0 9.0 3.15 2.77 1.22 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432QDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 8.4 2.9 3.35 1.35 4.0 8.0 Q3
TL432QPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 180.0 12.4 4.91 4.52 1.9 8.0 12.0 Q3
TAPE AND REEL BOX DIMENSIONS
Width (mm)
H
W

Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
TL431ACDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 183.0 183.0 20.0
TL431ACDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431ACDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431ACDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431ACDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431ACDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431ACDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431ACDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431ACDCKR SC70 DCK 6 3000 183.0 183.0 20.0
TL431ACPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 340.0 340.0 38.0
TL431AIDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 183.0 183.0 20.0
TL431AIDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431AIDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431AIDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431AIDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431AIDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431AIDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431AIDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431AIDCKR SC70 DCK 6 3000 200.0 183.0 25.0
TL431AIDCKT SC70 DCK 6 250 200.0 183.0 25.0
TL431AIDR SOIC D 8 2500 364.0 364.0 27.0
TL431AIDR SOIC D 8 2500 340.5 338.1 20.6
TL431AIPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 340.0 340.0 38.0
TL431AQDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431AQDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431AQDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431AQDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431AQDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431AQDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431AQDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431AQDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431AQDCKR SC70 DCK 6 3000 200.0 183.0 25.0
TL431AQDCKT SC70 DCK 6 250 200.0 183.0 25.0
TL431AQPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 340.0 340.0 38.0
TL431BCDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431BCDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431BCDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431BCDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431BCDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431BCDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431BCDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431BCDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431BCDCKR SC70 DCK 6 3000 200.0 183.0 25.0
TL431BCDCKT SC70 DCK 6 250 200.0 183.0 25.0
TL431BCDR SOIC D 8 2500 340.5 338.1 20.6
TL431BCPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 340.0 340.0 38.0
TL431BIDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431BIDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431BIDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431BIDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431BIDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431BIDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431BIDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431BIDCKR SC70 DCK 6 3000 200.0 183.0 25.0
TL431BIDCKT SC70 DCK 6 250 203.0 203.0 35.0
TL431BIDR SOIC D 8 2500 364.0 364.0 27.0
TL431BIDR SOIC D 8 2500 340.5 338.1 20.6
TL431BIPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 340.0 340.0 38.0
TL431BQDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431BQDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431BQDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 200.0 183.0 25.0
TL431BQDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431BQDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431BQDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431BQDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431BQDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431BQDCKR SC70 DCK 6 3000 200.0 183.0 25.0
TL431BQDCKT SC70 DCK 6 250 203.0 203.0 35.0
TL431BQDR SOIC D 8 2500 340.5 338.1 20.6
TL431CDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 183.0 183.0 20.0
TL431CDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431CDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 183.0 183.0 20.0
TL431CDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431CDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431CDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431CDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431CDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431CDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431CDR SOIC D 8 2500 340.5 338.1 20.6
TL431CPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 340.0 340.0 38.0
TL431CPKE6 SOT-89 PK 3 1000 182.0 182.0 20.0
TL431IDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 183.0 183.0 20.0
TL431IDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431IDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431IDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431IDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431IDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431IDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431IDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431IDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431IDR SOIC D 8 2500 340.5 338.1 20.6
TL431IPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 340.0 340.0 38.0
TL431QDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431QDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431QDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431QDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431QDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431QDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431QDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL431QDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL431QDCKR SC70 DCK 6 3000 203.0 203.0 35.0
TL431QDCKT SC70 DCK 6 250 203.0 203.0 35.0
TL431QDR SOIC D 8 2500 340.5 338.1 20.6
TL432ACDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL432ACDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432ACDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL432ACDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432ACDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432ACDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL432ACDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432AIDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL432AIDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432AIDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432AIDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL432AIDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432AIDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432AIPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 340.0 340.0 38.0
TL432AQDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 203.0 203.0 35.0
TL432AQDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL432AQDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL432AQDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 203.0 203.0 35.0
TL432AQDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432AQDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL432AQDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432AQDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL432AQDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432AQDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432AQPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 340.0 340.0 38.0
TL432BCDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 200.0 183.0 25.0
TL432BCDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL432BCDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL432BCDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432BCDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432BCDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL432BCDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432BCDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432BCPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 340.0 340.0 38.0
TL432BIDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432BIDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432BIDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL432BIDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432BIDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432BIPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 340.0 340.0 38.0
TL432BQDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432BQPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 340.0 340.0 38.0
TL432CDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL432CDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL432CDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432CDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432CPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 340.0 340.0 38.0
TL432IDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL432IDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432IDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL432IDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432IDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432IDBZT SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL432IDBZTG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432IPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 340.0 340.0 38.0
TL432QDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432QDBZR SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
TL432QDBZRG4 SOT-23 DBZ 3 3000 210.0 185.0 35.0
TL432QPK SOT-89 PK 3 1000 340.0 340.0 38.0
TUBE
T - Tube
height L - Tube length
W - Tube
width
B - Alignment groove width

Device Package Name Package Type Pins SPQ L (mm) W (mm) T (µm) B (mm)
TL431ACD D SOIC 8 75 507 8 3940 4.32
TL431AID D SOIC 8 75 507 8 3940 4.32
TL431BCD D SOIC 8 75 507 8 3940 4.32
TL431BID D SOIC 8 75 507 8 3940 4.32
TL431BQD D SOIC 8 75 507 8 3940 4.32
TL431CD D SOIC 8 75 507 8 3940 4.32
TL431ID D SOIC 8 75 507 8 3940 4.32
TL431QD D SOIC 8 75 507 8 3940 4.32
PACKAGE OUTLINE
DBV0005A SCALE 4.000
SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
3.0 C
2.6
1.75 0.1 C
B A
1.45
PIN 1
INDEX AREA
1 5
2X 0.95 (0.1)
3.05
2.75
1.9 1.9
2
(0.15)
4
3
0.5
5X
0.3
0.15
0.2 C A B NOTE 5 (1.1) TYP
0.00
1.45
0.90
0 -10
0.25
GAGE PLANE 0.22
TYP
0.08 0 -10
8
TYP 0.6
0 TYP SEATING PLANE
0.3
0 -10
0 -10
ALTERNATIVE PACKAGE SINGULATION VIEW
4214839/H 09/2023
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. Refernce JEDEC MO-178.
4. Body dimensions do not include mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs shall not
exceed 0.25 mm per side.
5. Support pin may differ or may not be present.
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EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
DBV0005A SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max height
PKG
5X (1.1)
1
5
5X (0.6)
SYMM
(1.9)
2
2X (0.95)
3 4
(R0.05) TYP (2.6)
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE

EXPOSED METAL SHOWN
SCALE:15X
SOLDER MASK
SOLDER MASK METAL METAL UNDER OPENING
OPENING SOLDER MASK
EXPOSED METAL EXPOSED METAL
0.07 MAX 0.07 MIN

ARROUND ARROUND
NON SOLDER MASK SOLDER MASK

DEFINED DEFINED
(PREFERRED)
SOLDER MASK DETAILS
4214839/H 09/2023
NOTES: (continued)
6. Publication IPC-7351 may have alternate designs.

7. Solder mask tolerances between and around signal pads can vary based on board fabrication site.
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EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
DBV0005A SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max height
PKG
5X (1.1)
1
5
5X (0.6)
SYMM
2 (1.9)
2X(0.95)
3 4
(R0.05) TYP
(2.6)
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE

BASED ON 0.125 mm THICK STENCIL
SCALE:15X
4214839/H 09/2023
NOTES: (continued)
8. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
9. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.
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PACKAGE OUTLINE
D0008A SCALE 2.800
SOIC - 1.75 mm max height
SMALL OUTLINE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
SEATING PLANE
.228-.244 TYP
[5.80-6.19]
.004 [0.1] C
A PIN 1 ID AREA
6X .050
[1.27]
8
1
.189-.197 2X
[4.81-5.00] .150
NOTE 3 [3.81]
4X (0 -15 )
4
5
8X .012-.020
B .150-.157 [0.31-0.51]
.069 MAX
[3.81-3.98] .010 [0.25] C A B [1.75]
NOTE 4
.005-.010 TYP
[0.13-0.25]
4X (0 -15 )
SEE DETAIL A
.010
[0.25]
.004-.010
0 -8 [0.11-0.25]
.016-.050
[0.41-1.27] DETAIL A
(.041) TYPICAL
[1.04]
4214825/C 02/2019
NOTES:
1. Linear dimensions are in inches [millimeters]. Dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Controlling dimensions are in inches.
Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M.
3. This dimension does not include mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions, or gate burrs shall not
exceed .006 [0.15] per side.
4. This dimension does not include interlead flash.
5. Reference JEDEC registration MS-012, variation AA.
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D0008A SOIC - 1.75 mm max height
8X (.061 )
[1.55]
SYMM SEE
DETAILS
1
8
8X (.024)
[0.6] SYMM
(R.002 ) TYP
[0.05]
5
4
6X (.050 )
[1.27]
(.213)
[5.4]

EXPOSED METAL SHOWN
SCALE:8X
SOLDER MASK SOLDER MASK

METAL METAL UNDER
OPENING OPENING SOLDER MASK
EXPOSED
METAL EXPOSED
METAL
.0028 MAX .0028 MIN
[0.07] [0.07]
ALL AROUND ALL AROUND

DEFINED DEFINED
SOLDER MASK DETAILS
4214825/C 02/2019
NOTES: (continued)

www.ti.com
D0008A SOIC - 1.75 mm max height
8X (.061 )
[1.55] SYMM
1
8
8X (.024)
[0.6] SYMM
(R.002 ) TYP
5 [0.05]
4
6X (.050 )
[1.27]
(.213)
[5.4]

BASED ON .005 INCH [0.125 MM] THICK STENCIL
SCALE:8X
4214825/C 02/2019
NOTES: (continued)
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PACKAGE OUTLINE
LP0003A SCALE 1.200 SCALE 1.200
TO-92 - 5.34 mm max height
TO-92
5.21
4.44
EJECTOR PIN
OPTIONAL
5.34
4.32
(1.5) TYP
(2.54) SEATING
2X NOTE 3 PLANE
4 MAX
(0.51) TYP
6X
0.076 MAX
SEATING
PLANE
3X
12.7 MIN
0.43
2X 0.55 3X
3X 0.35
2.6 0.2 0.38
2X 1.27 0.13
FORMED LEAD OPTION
OTHER DIMENSIONS IDENTICAL STRAIGHT LEAD OPTION
TO STRAIGHT LEAD OPTION
2.67
3X
2.03 4.19
3.17
3 2 1
3.43 MIN
4215214/B 04/2017
NOTES:
per ASME Y14.5M.
3. Lead dimensions are not controlled within this area.
4. Reference JEDEC TO-226, variation AA.
5. Shipping method:
a. Straight lead option available in bulk pack only.
b. Formed lead option available in tape and reel or ammo pack.
c. Specific products can be offered in limited combinations of shipping medium and lead options.
d. Consult product folder for more information on available options.
www.ti.com
LP0003A TO-92 - 5.34 mm max height
TO-92
FULL R
0.05 MAX (1.07) TYP
ALL AROUND METAL 3X ( 0.85) HOLE
TYP TYP
2X
METAL
(1.5) 2X (1.5)
2X
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
1 2 3
(R0.05) TYP 2X (1.07)
(1.27)
SOLDER MASK
(2.54)
OPENING

STRAIGHT LEAD OPTION
NON-SOLDER MASK DEFINED
SCALE:15X
0.05 MAX ( 1.4) 2X ( 1.4)

ALL AROUND METAL
TYP 3X ( 0.9) HOLE
METAL
2X
1 2 3 SOLDER MASK
(R0.05) TYP
(2.6) OPENING
SOLDER MASK
OPENING (5.2)

FORMED LEAD OPTION
NON-SOLDER MASK DEFINED
SCALE:15X
4215214/B 04/2017
www.ti.com
TAPE SPECIFICATIONS
LP0003A TO-92 - 5.34 mm max height
TO-92
13.7
11.7
32
23
(2.5) TYP 0.5 MIN
16.5
15.5
11.0 9.75
8.5 8.50
19.0
17.5
2.9 6.75 3.7-4.3 TYP

TYP
2.4 5.95
13.0
12.4
FOR FORMED LEAD OPTION PACKAGE
4215214/B 04/2017
www.ti.com
PACKAGE OUTLINE
DBZ0003A SCALE 4.000
SOT-23 - 1.12 mm max height
2.64 C
2.10
1.12 MAX
1.4
B A
1.2 0.1 C
PIN 1
INDEX AREA
0.95 (0.125)
3.04
1.9 2.80
3
(0.15)
NOTE 4
2
0.5
3X
0.3
0.10
0.2 C A B (0.95) TYP
0.01
0.25
GAGE PLANE 0.20
TYP
0.08
0.6
TYP SEATING PLANE
0 -8 TYP 0.2
4214838/D 03/2023
NOTES:
per ASME Y14.5M.
3. Reference JEDEC registration TO-236, except minimum foot length.
4. Support pin may differ or may not be present.
www.ti.com
DBZ0003A SOT-23 - 1.12 mm max height
PKG
3X (1.3)
1
3X (0.6)
SYMM
3
2X (0.95)
(R0.05) TYP
(2.1)

SCALE:15X
SOLDER MASK
SOLDER MASK METAL METAL UNDER OPENING
OPENING SOLDER MASK
0.07 MAX 0.07 MIN

ALL AROUND ALL AROUND

DEFINED DEFINED
(PREFERRED)
SOLDER MASK DETAILS
4214838/D 03/2023
NOTES: (continued)

www.ti.com
DBZ0003A SOT-23 - 1.12 mm max height
PKG
3X (1.3)
1
3X (0.6)
SYMM
3
2X(0.95)
(R0.05) TYP
(2.1)

BASED ON 0.125 THICK STENCIL
SCALE:15X
4214838/D 03/2023
NOTES: (continued)
www.ti.com
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IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD
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These resources are intended for skilled developers designing with TI products. You are solely responsible for (1) selecting the appropriate
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TL431, TL432

SLVS543R – AUGUST 2004 – REVISED OCTOBER 2023

TL431, TL432 Precision Programmable Reference

(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at

Changes from Revision P (November 2018) to Revision Q (July 2022) Page

Changes from Revision O (January 2015) to Revision P (November 2018) Page

Changes from Revision N (January 2014) to Revision O (January 2015) Page

2 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated

Product Folder Links: TL431 TL432

5 Device Comparison Table

Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 3

6 Pin Configuration and Functions

TL432, TL432A, TL432B . . . DBV (SOT-23-5) PACKAGE

NC − No internal connection NC − No internal connection

Table 6-1. Pin Functions

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Product Folder Links: TL431 TL432

7.2 ESD Ratings

Electrostatic Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001pins(1) ±2000

7.3 Thermal Information

7.4 Recommended Operating Conditions

Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 5

7.5 Electrical Characteristics, TL431C, TL432C

Deviation of reference SOT23-3 and TL432

6 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated

Product Folder Links: TL431 TL432

7.6 Electrical Characteristics, TL431I, TL432I

Deviation of reference SOT23-3 and TL432

Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 7

7.7 Electrical Characteristics, TL431Q, TL432Q

8 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated

Product Folder Links: TL431 TL432

7.8 Electrical Characteristics, TL431AC, TL432AC

Deviation of reference SOT23-3 and TL432

Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 9

7.9 Electrical Characteristics, TL431AI, TL432AI

Deviation of reference SOT23-3 and TL432

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Product Folder Links: TL431 TL432

7.10 Electrical Characteristics, TL431AQ, TL432AQ

Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 11

7.11 Electrical Characteristics, TL431BC, TL432BC

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Product Folder Links: TL431 TL432

7.12 Electrical Characteristics, TL431BI, TL432BI

Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 13

7.13 Electrical Characteristics, TL431BQ, TL432BQ

14 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated

Product Folder Links: TL431 TL432

7.14 Typical Characteristics

I ref − Reference Current − µA

2440 Vref = 2440 mV 1

100 I KA − Cathode Current − µ A 600

Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 15

V n − Equivalent Input Noise V oltage − µV

Figure 7-10. Small-Signal Voltage Amplification vs

16 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated

Product Folder Links: TL431 TL432

Figure 7-13. Test Circuit for Reference Impedance

Figure 7-12. Reference Impedance vs Frequency

1 Figure 7-15. Test Circuit for Pulse Response

Figure 7-14. Pulse Response

V+ are adjusted to establish the initial VKA and IKA conditions,