Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Since the education of architecture and urban design history and theory varies widely
throughout the world, the following reading list has been compiled to help familiarize
you with the major arguments, positions, and approaches of European and Western
architectural and urban design thought. Starting from antiquity to modernism and the
present day, the following books are suggestions to help you fill in gaps you may have
missed in your previous education or to help refresh your memory as you prepare to
enter postgraduate study.
In addition, a selection of books related to the general history of Europe—as well as the
history and culture of the Netherlands—has been suggested to help you to better
familiarize yourself with the local surroundings and context.
You are not expected to read all the books on this list but instead familiarize yourself
with the ideas and topics found in these books that will serve as the foundation for your
future education.
Primary documents
Leon Battista Alberti, Ten Books of Architecture
Reyer Banham, The Architecture of Four Ecologies
Reyner Banham, Theory and Design in the First Machine Age
Le Corbusier, Towards a New Architecture
Rem Koolhaas, Delirious New York: A Retroactive Manifesto for Manhattan
Rem Koolhaas and Bruce Mau, S,M,L,XL
Adolf Loos, Spoken Into the Void: Collected Essays 1897–1900
Aldo Rossi, The Architecture of the City
John Ruskin, The Seven Lamps of Architecture
Robert Venturi and Denise Scott-Brown, Complexity and Contradiction in Architecture
Robert Venturi and Denise Scott-Brown, Learning From Las Vegas
Vitruvius, Ten Books on Architecture
1
Peter Murry, Architecture of the Italian Renaissance
Nikolaus Pevsner, An Outline of European Architecture
Nikolaus Pevsner, Pioneers of Modern Design: From William Morris to Walter Gropius
Max Risselada and Dirk van den Heuvel, eds., Team 10, 1953–1981: In Search of a
Utopia of the Present
Brett Steele and Francisco Gonzales de Canales, First Works: Emerging Architectural
Experimentation of the 1960s and 1970s
Joseph Rykwert, The First Moderns: The Architects of the Eighteenth Century
Rudolf Wittkower, Gothic and Classical
Rudlof Wittkower, Architectural Principles and the Age of Humanism
2
Michael Larice and Elizabeth MacDonald, eds., The Urban Design Reader
Mohsen Mostafavi and Gareth Doherty, eds., Ecological Urbanism
Joan Ockman, ed. Architecture Culture 1943–1968
A. Krista Sykes, ed. Constructing a New Agenda for Architecture: Architectural Theory
1993–2009
3
In addition, it is strongly suggested that you familiarize yourself with the work of the
following architects:
Alvar Aalto, Leon Battista Alberti, Tadao Ando, Hendrik Petrus Berlage, Diller and
Scofidio, Le Corbusier, Charles and Ray Eames, Peter Eisenman, Aldo van Eyck,
Antonio Gaudi, Frank Gehry, Eileen Gray, Walter Gropius, Zaha Hadid, John Hejduk,
Herman Hertzberger, Philip Johnson, Louis I. Kahn, Rem Koolhaas, Claude-Nicolas
Ledoux, Daniel Libeskind, Adolf Loos, Richard Meier, Richard Neutra, J.J.P. Oud,
Andrea Palladio, Renzo Piano, H.H. Richardson, Mies van der Rohe, Aldo Rossi, Carlo
Scarpa, Rudolph Schindler, Louis Sullivan, Bernard Tschumi, Robert Venturi and Denise
Scott-Brown, and Frank Lloyd Wright.