MEMO - Grade 10 Term 3: Measurement Question 1

1.1. The solid is a prism as it has 2 parallel congruent faces.

Volume = Area of base  height
= (Area of rectangle + area of triangle)  height
= (5m  4m + 0,5  5m  2m)  12m
= (20m2 + 5m2)  12m
= 300m3 (4) (C)

1.2.1. Surface area = 6  area of one face

 44200 = 6  l2
If length is trebled:
Surface area = 6  (3l)2 = 6  9  l2 = 9  (6  l2) = 9  44200 = 397800 cm2 (3) (C)

1.2.2. Volume = l3
If length is trebled:
Volume = (3l)3 = 27l3 = 27  616000 = 16 632 000 cm3 (3) (C)

1 2 1 4
1.3. Volume of the cone + volume of hemisphere = r h + ( r3)
3 2 3
1 2 1 4
= 5 .12 + ( 53) = 575,96 cm3 (5) (C)
3 2 3

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MEMO - Grade 10 Term 3: Measurement Question 2

2.1. Volume = Area of base  height

= (Area of rectangle + area of triangle)  height
= (3cm  4cm + 0,5  4cm  3cm)  10cm
= (12cm2 + 6cm2)  10cm
= 180cm3 (4) (C)

2.2.1. By Pythagoras: Slant height = 12 2 + 52 =13cm (2) (R)

1
2.2.2. SA = (  perimeter  slant height) + area of base
2
1
=  40  13 + 100 = 360 cm2. (3) (C)
2

1
2.2.3. V =  area of base  perpendicular height
3
1
=  100  12 = 400 cm3. (2) (R)
3
 1
2.3.1. New Volume =  area of base  perpendicular height
3
1
=  900  36 = 10800 cm2. (3) (C)
3

10800
2.3.2. = 27. The volume has increased by a factor of 27. (1) (R)
400

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MEMO - Grade 10 Term 3: Measurement Question 3

75
3.1.1. d = 2 r  r = = 37,5 cm
2
V = r 2 h
=  (37,5)2 100 cm3
= 441 786, 47 cm 3 (3) (R)

3.1.2. Surface Area: SA = 2r + 2rh

2

= 2. .37,52 + 2..37,5.100
= 32 397,67 cm2 (4) (R)

3.1.3. Surface area of hemisphere + surface area of cylinder with one base
1
= 4..r2 + . r2 + 2..r.h
2
= 2(37,5)2. + (37,5)2. + 200(37,5).
= 36815,54 cm2 (3) (C)

3.2.1. SA = 4r2 = 4..232 = 6647,61 units2 (2) (R)

3.2.2. SA = 4(4r)2 = 4..16. r2 = 16  4r2

The surface area is increased by a factor of 16. (3) (C)

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MEMO - Grade 10 Term 3: Measurement Question 4

4.1. Volume of square-based prism + volume of pyramid

1
= (3  3  7) + (  3  3  5)
3
= 63 + 15 = 78 m3 (4) (C)

1 2
4.2.1. V = r h
3
1 2
= .5 .12 = 100 = 314,16 cm3 (2) (R)
3
4.2.2. SA = p r h2 + r 2 + p r 2
= p 5 122 + 52 + p 52
= 90 = 282,74 cm2 (3) (R)

1 2
4.2.3. V = r h
3
1 1
If radius and height are doubled: V = (2r)22h = r2h  8
3 3
= 314,16  8 = 2513,27 cm3 (3) (C)

4.2.4. SA = p r h2 + r 2 + p r 2
If radius and height are doubled: SA = p 2r (2h)2 + (2r)2 + p (2r)2
= p 2r 4(h2 + r 2 ) + p 4r 2
= p 2r2 (h 2 + r 2 ) + p 4r 2
= 4p r h 2 + r 2 + 4p r 2
= 4[p r h + r + p r ]
2 2 2

= 4  282,74 = 1130,97 cm2 (3) (C)

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MEMO - Grade 10 Term 3: Measurement Question 5

5.1. Volume = Area of base  height

= (Area of outer circle – area of the inner hollow)  height
= (.182 - .62)  50
= 45238,93 mm3
Rounded off = 45,239 cm3
(5) (C)
1
5.2.1. Volume of the pyramid =  l2  h
3
1
= (25)(9) = 75 cm3 (2) (R)
3

1 1
5.2.2. New volume =  (2l)2  2h = 8 (  l2  h) = 8  75 = 600 cm3 (3) (C)
3 3

1
5.3. Surface area of hemisphere + surface area of cone = (4r2) + p r h 2 + r 2
2
1
= (452) + p 5 122 + 52
2
= 361,28 cm2 (5) (C)

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