ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA 2024

Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH

Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, 50 câu hỏi trắc nghiệm
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions.
The world is getting smaller, at least when it comes to language. More and more people speak the three most
common languages: English, Spanish, and Mandarin. As a result, local languages are being forgotten. As cultures
adjust to these changes, and languages aren't taught to children or spoken at home, these local languages are slowly
disappearing.
A language is said to be in trouble when less than 30 percent of children in the community speak it. It is
considered a dying language. If children no longer learn to use a language, it will have fewer and fewer speakers over
time and, eventually, the language will be gone. Why keep languages alive? Languages hold the key to understanding
a culture's beliefs and values. According to Dr. Cumberland, who is working to save Assiniboine, a Native American
language, a dying language needs a dictionary and people to understand and record its grammar. Most importantly,
you need to listen to those who still speak the language. This can be very difficult, especially if there are very few
speakers of the language left. For example, when researchers were working to save the language Ayapaneco in
Mexico, it was hard for them to record anything because the last two people on Earth who could speak the language
refused to speak to each other! Today, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
(UNESCO) lists more than 3,000 languages that may disappear by the end of this century. Some of the languages still
have a few million speakers and may survive. Unfortunately, hundreds of languages have fewer than 25 speakers
remaining and may soon be lost forever.
Question 1. What is the main idea of this reading?
A. Most people speak English, Spanish, and Mandarin.
B. Languages help us understand other cultures.
C. People should learn new languages.
D. Many languages are disappearing around the world.
Question 2. Why are local languages being spoken less and less?
A. People prefer to learn and speak more common languages.
B. Children do not talk to their grandparents.
C. People who know the language don't want to speak to each other.
D. People use computers to communicate now.
Question 3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The last two people who could speak Ayapaneco liked to speak to each other.
B. According to UNESCO, more than 3,000 languages may go extinct by the end of this century.
C. To save a dying language, it is necessary to listen to people who still speak it.
D. Fewer and fewer people speak local languages.
Question 4. The word "them" in paragraph 2 refers to_______.
A. researchers B. speakers C. local people D. languages
Question 5. The word "disappearing" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_______.
A. changing B. vanishing C. reducing D. existing
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 6. The weather is great today,________?
A. wasn't it B. isn't it C. hasn't it D. aren't they
Question 7. The red T-shirt costs $ 20, and the white T- shirt costs $ 15. The white T-shirt is________ than the red
one.
A. more expensive B. older C. cheaper D. more beautiful
Question 8. Nguyễn Thị Tấm, a former student of Doi Can High School, got ______ highest score in GCSE 2023
among over 14,000 candidates in Vinh Phuc province.
A. an B. the C. a D. x
Question 9. The new version of the film "Đất phương Nam" is quite different_______ the original one.
A. of B. from C. on D. to
Question 10. We_______ flowers in the school garden when it started to rain.
A. are planting B. plant C. have planted D. were planting
Trang 1/4 [TS2024.11]
Question 11._______, she will hold a party to celebrate the event.
A. When Mary moved into her new house B. When Mary had moved into her new house
C.When Mary was moving into her new house D. When Mary moves into her new house
Question 12. A new shopping mall_______ in our neighbourhood next year.
A. builds B. was built C. will be built D. built
Question 13. In the sustainable agriculture, farmers try_______ the use of chemicals and fertilizers.
A. to limit B. limiting C. limit D. limited
Question 14. You should be aware of some cultural________ when you visit a foreign country.
A. differ B. differently C. differences D. different
Question 15. The tests are used to________ individual students' ability and knowledge.
A. forget B. believe C. assess D. follow
Question 16. She understood the importance of establishing a close_______ with other classmates.
A. agreement B. rapport C. media D. impact
Question 17. ASEAN is_______ to promote economic development and cultural diversity among its member states.
A. found out B. cut down C. set up D. taken over
Question 18. I just can't stand it anymore when he constantly_______ his promises.
A. kicks B. keeps C. breaks D. makes
Question 19. The article I found on the Internet gave me plenty of_______ for thought.
A. food B. hand C. cup D. drink
Question 20._________ by many students as a difficult subject, English is actually very fascinating.
A. Having considered B. Considered C. To consider D. Considering
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the
position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 21. A. reject B. deny C. follow D. agree
Question 22. A. incredible B. diversity C. compulsory D. vulnerable
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or
phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
One of the main causes of pressure on children today is the increased use of social media. Nowadays children
spend (23)______ hours interacting with social media platforms. It is thought this has led to pressures to maintain a
particular image. If children share an image or video online, the number of likes or comments can have a dramatic
effect on how they feel about themselves. They also feel under pressure to maintain a particular image to show how
exciting their lifestyle is. (24)_______, there is a constant focus on their social lives, and they feel judged about their
vacations and the things they like and do.
In addition to pressures from social media, children are feeling increasing pressure from living in an environment
(25)________ they are always in contact with people. Previously, if a child had a difficult time with friends, they
could leave this behind at school. The shift to smartphones has meant that this has become increasingly difficult. A
number of surveys have (26)_______ how not being able to switch off and walk away has increased stress levels for
children. If technological (27)_______ was limited, it would significantly reduce stress levels for young people.
(Adapted from Skillful 2 Second Edition by Emma Pathare & Gary Pathare)
Question 23. A. a little B. many C. much D. few
Question 24. A. However B. Otherwise C. Moreover D. Therefore
Question 25. A. when B. which C. where D. why
Question 26. A. displayed B. presented C. highlighted D. demonstrated
Question 27. A. advance B. expansion C. development D. access
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 28. Their semi-final match was postponed due to heavy rain.
A. started B. delayed C. continued D. stopped
Question 29. Man used to be breadwinners in our country, but now women go to work and many of them make a
bundle.
A. earn a lot of cash B. have a few coins C. have a lot of money D. earn little money
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following
questions.
Question 30. He didn't pay attention. He caused an accident.
A. If only he paid attention, he wouldn't cause an accident.
Trang 2/4 [TS2024.11]
B. If he had paid more attention, he wouldn't have caused an accident.
C. Suppose that he had paid attention, he would have caused an accident.
D. He wishes he hadn't paid attention so that he would have caused an accident.
Question 31. The storm was severe. Nobody was allowed to go out.
A. Only after the storm was severe was nobody prohibited to go out.
B. So severe was the storm that nobody was permitted to go out.
C. Not until nobody was allowed to go out was the storm severe.
D. Such was the storm that nobody was forbidden to go out.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the
following questions.
Question 32. It is compulsory for all students to wear their student ID cards at school.
A. All students can wear their student ID cards at school.
B. All students shouldn't wear their student ID cards at school.
C. All students must wear their student ID cards at school.
D. All students needn't wear their student ID cards at school.
Question 33. I haven't eaten this kind of food before.
A. I last ate this kind of food before.
B. I have eaten this kind of food many times.
C. This is the first time I have ever eaten this kind of food.
D. The last time I ate this kind of food before ago.
Question 34. "How long have you been waiting here?" Lan asked me.
A. Lan asked me how long have I been waiting there.
B. Lan asked me how long I have been waiting there.
C. Lan asked me how long had I been waiting there.
D. Lan asked me how long I had been waiting there.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the
other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 35. A. child B. bike C. wind D. nice
Question 36. A. school B. catch C. choose D. much
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of
the following questions.
Question 37. Some students did the test quickly and submitted them to the teacher.
A. quickly B. to C. did D. them
Question 38. At least fifty six people die in a terrible fire in Hanoi last month.
A. in B. die C. At least D. terrible
Question 39. Great white sharks are protective species along the California coast, but they are still being hunted for
commercial purposes.
A. but B. protective C. hunted D. commercial
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the
following exchanges.
Question 40. Nam and Hoa are talking about online shopping.
- Nam: "These days, shopping online is becoming the best choice for more and more people."
- Hoa: "_________. They can buy a variety of products from the comfort of their home."
A. That's true B. That's a bad idea C. No problem D. I don't quite agree
Question 41. Lan Chi is inviting Phong to join the English club.
- Lan Chi: "I know you are very good at English. Would you like to join our club?" - Phong:
"_________"
A. Yeah. Good idea. I'd love to. B. What a good friend you are!
C. Yes. I am very busy. D. What do you think?
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answers
to each of the questions.

Trang 3/4 [TS2024.11]

ChatGPT is a state-of-the-art language model developed by OpenAI, which has become increasingly popular due to its
versatility and ability to respond to natural language. Like any technology, ChatGPT has both advantages and
disadvantages that must be taken into account.
One of the main advantages of ChatGPT is its ability to process and respond to language in a natural and
intuitive way. This makes it highly adaptable to a wide range of applications, such as virtual assistants, customer
service chatbots, and language translation. It can also save time and money for companies by automating tasks that
would normally require human labor. Another advantage of ChatGPT is its ability to continuously learn and improve
through training on large amounts of data. This means that the model can become increasingly accurate and effective
over time, leading to better user experiences and improved efficiency.
However, there are also several potential disadvantages of ChatGPT that must be taken into consideration.
One concern is the possibility of misuse or abuse of the technology, such as generating fake news or conducting
cyberattacks like the current apps. This is especially concerning as the model can generate convincing text that is
difficult to distinguish from human-generated content. Another concern is the potential for bias in the language model,
as it is trained on data that may contain implicit biases or inaccuracies. This can lead to discriminatory responses or
perpetuate existing biases, particularly towards underrepresented groups. Furthermore, the deployment of ChatGPT
can also have an impact on the job market, as it may replace human workers in certain industries. This could
potentially lead to job losses and exacerbate existing inequalities.
In conclusion, while ChatGPT has numerous benefits in terms of language processing and machine learning, it
is crucial to consider and address potential drawbacks such as the possibility of misuse, bias, and impact on the job
market. To ensure the responsible development and deployment of this technology, it is important to prioritize ethics,
transparency, and the creation of inclusive and equitable solutions.
Question 42. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Versatility and Ability of ChatGPT B. Pros and Cons of ChatGPT
C. A New Era of ChatGPT D. Negative Impacts of Technology on the Job Market
Question 43. The word "efficiency" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to______.
A. effectiveness B. accuracy C. excellence D. fluency
Question 44. According to paragraph 3, ChatGPT probably_______.
A. replaces human workers in all industries. B. fakes human's language models completely.
C. increases current biases. D. leads the teachers to the verge of dismissal.
Question 45. The word "it" in paragraph 2 refers to_______.
A. customer service B. ChatGPT C. language translation D. ability
Question 46. The word "generating" in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to_______.
A. absorbing B. transferring C. creating D. preventing
Question 47. Which of the following is NOT true about ChatGPT according to the passage?
A. It can be used for virtual assistants.
B. It can lead to job losses.
C. It is unable to learn and improve through training on large amounts of data.
D. It is trained on data that may contain implicit biases or inaccuracies.
Question 48. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. ChatGPT will primarily benefit underrepresented groups.
B. Technology will replace human.
C. Creation makes technology limited.
D. Ethics is one of the key values that help develop the modern technology.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSE to the underlined word(s) in
each of the following questions.
Question 49. This year, my school has decided to renovate all the classrooms to give students a better learning
condition.
A. rebuild B. match C. destroy D. redecorate
Question 50. The government has made an effort to deal with this major issue.
A. normal B. important C. pleased D. boring

Trang 4/4 [TS2024.11]

PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – HỌC TRỌNG TÂM – ÔN ĐÚNG – ÔN TRÚNG
Theo dõi Page : Học Tiếng Anh cùng cô Vũ Mai Phương để học GIỎI TIẾNG ANH HƠN mỗi ngày cùng cô.

BẢNG TỪ VỰNG
STT Từ vựng Từ loại Phiên âm Nghĩa
1 Mandarin n /ˈmændərɪn/ tiếng quan thoại
2 dying adj /ˈdaɪɪŋ/ sắp chết, sắp tuyệt chủng
3 belief n /bɪˈliːf/ sự tin tưởng, niềm tin
4 survive v /səˈvaɪv/ tồn tại
5 vanish v /ˈvænɪʃ/ biến mất
6 former adj /ˈfɔːmə(r)/ trước, cũ
7 candidate n /ˈkændɪdeɪt/ ứng viên
8 version n /ˈvɜːʃn/ phiên bản
9 original adj /əˈrɪdʒənl/ nguyên bản
10 celebrate v /ˈselɪbreɪt/ kỉ niệm
11 sustainable adj /səˈsteɪnəbl/ bền vững
12 agriculture n /ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)/ nông nghiệp
13 chemical n /ˈkemɪkl/ hóa chất
14 fertilizer n /ˈfɜːtəlaɪzə(r)/ phân bón
15 limit v /ˈlɪmɪt/ giới hạn, hạn chế
16 difference n /ˈdɪfrəns/ sự khác nhau
17 assess v /əˈses/ đánh giá
18 individual adj /ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/ cá nhân
19 promote v /prəˈməʊt/ khuyến khích, tăng
20 cultural diversity n /ˌkʌltʃərəl daɪˈvɜːsəti/ sự đa dạng văn hóa
21 state n /steɪt/ quốc gia
22 constantly adv /ˈkɒnstəntli/ liên tục
23 article n /ˈɑːtɪkl/ bài báo
24 fascinating adj /ˈfæsɪneɪtɪŋ/ lôi cuốn, hấp dẫn
25 reject v /rɪˈdʒekt/ từ chối
26 incredible adj /ɪnˈkredəbl/ đáng kinh ngạc
27 vulnerable adj /ˈvʌlnərəbl/ dễ bị tổn thương
28 highlight v /ˈhaɪlaɪt/ nhấn mạnh
29 demonstrate v /ˈdemənstreɪt/ chứng minh
30 advance n /ədˈvɑːns/ nâng cao
31 expansion n /ɪkˈspænʃn/ mở rộng
32 access n /ˈækses/ khả năng tiếp cận
33 dramatic adj /drəˈmætɪk/ lớn, đáng kể
34 constant adj /ˈkɒnstənt/ luôn luôn, liên tục
35 semi-final n /ˌsemi ˈfaɪnl/ bán kết

ĐĂNG KÍ PRO 3M & PRO 3MPLUS ĐỂ CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG
BỘ KHÓA HỌC 2 NĂM LIÊN TIẾP ÔN TRÚNG ĐỌC ĐIỀN – ĐỌC HIỂU ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC
PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – HỌC TRỌNG TÂM – ÔN ĐÚNG – ÔN TRÚNG
Theo dõi Page : Học Tiếng Anh cùng cô Vũ Mai Phương để học GIỎI TIẾNG ANH HƠN mỗi ngày cùng cô.

36 postpone v /pəˈspəʊn/ trì hoãn

37 breadwinner n /ˈbredwɪnə(r)/ trụ cột gia đình
38 severe adj /sɪˈvɪə(r)/ nghiêm trọng, dữ dội
39 submit v /səbˈmɪt/ nộp
40 protective adj /prəˈtektɪv/ có tính bảo vệ
41 coast n /kəʊst/ bờ biển
42 state-of-the-art adj /ˌsteɪt əv ði ˈɑːt/ hiện đại nhất
43 versatility n /ˌvɜːsəˈtɪləti/ tính linh hoạt
44 intuitive adj /ɪnˈtjuːɪtɪv/ trực giác
45 adaptable adj /əˈdæptəbl/ có thể thích nghi
46 application n /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn/ ứng dụng
47 virtual assistant n /ˈvɜːtʃuəl əˈsɪstənt/ trợ lý ảo
48 potential adj /pəˈtenʃl/ tiềm năng, tiềm ẩn
49 misuse n /ˌmɪsˈjuːs/ lạm dụng
50 cyberattack n /ˈsaɪbərətæk/ tấn công mạng
51 bias n /ˈbaɪəs/ thành kiến
52 implicit adj /ɪmˈplɪsɪt/ ngầm
53 discriminatory adj /dɪˈskrɪmɪnətəri/ phân biệt đối xử
54 perpetuate v /pəˈpetʃueɪt/ làm cho lâu dài
yếu thế, không có nhiều người đại
55 underrepresented adj /ˌʌndə ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/
diện
56 exacerbate v /ɪɡˈzæsəbeɪt/ làm trầm trọng thêm
57 inequality n /ˌɪnɪˈkwɒləti/ bất bình đẳng
58 drawback n /ˈdrɔːbæk/ hạn chế
59 deployment n /dɪˈplɔɪmənt/ triển khai
60 prioritize v /praɪˈɒrətaɪz/ ưu tiên
61 ethic n /ˈeθɪk/ đạo đức
62 transparency n /trænsˈpærənsi/ minh bạch
63 inclusive adj /ɪnˈkluːsɪv/ toàn diện
64 equitable adj /ˈekwɪtəbl/ công bằng
65 efficiency n /ɪˈfɪʃnsi/ hiệu quả

ĐĂNG KÍ PRO 3M & PRO 3MPLUS ĐỂ CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG
BỘ KHÓA HỌC 2 NĂM LIÊN TIẾP ÔN TRÚNG ĐỌC ĐIỀN – ĐỌC HIỂU ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC
PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – HỌC TRỌNG TÂM – ÔN ĐÚNG – ÔN TRÚNG
Theo dõi Page : Học Tiếng Anh cùng cô Vũ Mai Phương để học GIỎI TIẾNG ANH HƠN mỗi ngày cùng cô.

BẢNG CẤU TRÚC

STT Cấu trúc Nghĩa
1 adjust to something điều chỉnh theo thứ gì đó
2 be in trouble gặp rắc rối
3 refuse to do something từ chối làm điều gì đó
4 different from somebody/something không giống, khác
5 move into something bắt đầu sống ở một nơi mới
6 hold a party tổ chức tiệc
7 try to do something cố gắng làm điều gì đó
8 be aware of something nhận thức được điều gì đó
9 establish a close rapport with somebody có mối quan hệ thân thiết với ai
10 find out (about something/somebody) tìm hiểu (về cái gì/ai đó)
11 cut down (on something) cắt giảm (cái gì)
12 set up something thành lập một cái gì đó
13 take over (from something) tiếp quản (từ cái gì đó)
14 break a promise không giữ lời hứa
15 can't stand somebody/something không thể chịu đựng được ai/cái gì
điều gì khiến bạn phải suy nghĩ nghiêm túc và
16 food for thought
cẩn thận
17 interact (with somebody/something) tương tác (với ai/cái gì)
18 under pressure chịu áp lực
ngừng suy nghĩ về điều gì đó hoặc chú ý đến
19 switch off
điều gì đó

ĐĂNG KÍ PRO 3M & PRO 3MPLUS ĐỂ CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG
BỘ KHÓA HỌC 2 NĂM LIÊN TIẾP ÔN TRÚNG ĐỌC ĐIỀN – ĐỌC HIỂU ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC
PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS – HỌC TRỌNG TÂM – ÔN ĐÚNG – ÔN TRÚNG
Theo dõi Page : Học Tiếng Anh cùng cô Vũ Mai Phương để học GIỎI TIẾNG ANH HƠN mỗi ngày cùng cô.

20 walk away (from somebody/something) rời một tình huống hoặc mối quan hệ khó khăn,
v.v.
21 make a bundle (idiom) kiếm được nhiều tiền
22 pay attention (to something/somebody) chú ý (đến cái gì/ai đó)
be permitted to do something = be
23 được phép làm điều gì đó
allowed to do something
24 prohibit somebody from doing something cấm ai làm gì đó
25 take something into account xem xét điều gì đó
26 take something into consideration xem xét điều gì đó
have/make an impact on
27 có ảnh hưởng tới ai/cái gì
somebody/something
28 in terms of something xét về mặt gì đó
29 make an effort to do something cố gắng làm điều gì đó
30 forbid somebody to do something cấm ai làm gì đó

ĐĂNG KÍ PRO 3M & PRO 3MPLUS ĐỂ CHINH PHỤC ĐIỂM 9+ MÔN TIẾNG ANH CÙNG CÔ VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG
BỘ KHÓA HỌC 2 NĂM LIÊN TIẾP ÔN TRÚNG ĐỌC ĐIỀN – ĐỌC HIỂU ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC