Document 3: The Rediscovery of the Coelacanth

The coelacanth, a prehistoric fish believed to have gone extinct over 65 million years ago, was
rediscovered in 1938, making it one of the most significant zoological discoveries of the 20th century.
The species was known only from fossil records until a live specimen was caught off the coast of South
Africa. This deep-sea dweller, often referred to as a "living fossil," has unique features such as lobed fins
and a hinged jaw, which provide valuable insights into the evolution of vertebrates. Since its rediscovery,
more coelacanths have been found in other parts of the world, including the Comoros Islands, Indonesia,
and Mozambique. The coelacanth's remarkable survival and ancient lineage continue to fascinate
scientists and inspire further research into the mysteries of our planet's biodiversity.