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24.

5 Similar shapes
Homework
1 These diagrams are drawn to scale. What is the scale factor of the enlargement in each case?
a b

2 a Explain why these two shapes are similar.


b Give the ratio of the sides.
c Which angle corresponds to angle C?
d Which side corresponds to side QP?

3 In the diagrams below, find the lengths of the sides marked x.


Each pair of shapes is similar but not drawn to scale.
a b

4 Zahid wants to make a frame for his picture.


The picture measures 12 cm by 8 cm.
The wood that Zahid is using to make the frame
is 10 cm wide.
What length of wood does Zahid need to make the
frame, if the picture and the frame are similar?

5 Triangle ABC is similar to triangle DBE.


Work out the length of AC.

Cambridge IGCSE™ Maths Teacher’s Guide © HarperCollinsPublishers Ltd 2023

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