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  • Anglais Technique

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    Abdourahmane Ba
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    The document discusses the components and functions of a basic computer system and network types. It provides definitions for: 1. The power button which is used to power the computer. 2. The motherboard which is the backbone that ties the computer components together and allows them to communicate. 3. The CPU which is the brain of the computer containing the circuitry to process data. 4. Local area networks (LANs) which connect computers in a small area like a building through cables or wireless technology. LANs can use topologies like bus, star or ring.

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    ANGLAIS TECHNIQUE

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    The document discusses the components and functions of a basic computer system and network types. It provides definitions for: 1. The power button which is used to power the computer. 2. The motherboard which is the backbone that ties the computer components together and allows them to communicate. 3. The CPU which is the brain of the computer containing the circuitry to process data. 4. Local area networks (LANs) which connect computers in a small area like a building through cables or wireless technology. LANs can use topologies like bus, star or ring.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    8 views2 pages

    Anglais Technique

    Uploaded by

    Abdourahmane Ba
    The document discusses the components and functions of a basic computer system and network types. It provides definitions for: 1. The power button which is used to power the computer. 2. The motherboard which is the backbone that ties the computer components together and allows them to communicate. 3. The CPU which is the brain of the computer containing the circuitry to process data. 4. Local area networks (LANs) which connect computers in a small area like a building through cables or wireless technology. LANs can use topologies like bus, star or ring.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 2

    LES COMPOSANTS D'UNE ORDINATEUR: FONCTION

    1 bouton d'alimentation=power button The power button is used to power the


    computer
    2 bouton gauche=left button
    3 bouton droite=right button
    4 barre des taches=taskbar The taskbar is an access point for programs
    displayed on the desktop
    5 desktop=sur le bureau
    6 ordinateur=computer
    7 ecran=screen
    8 processeur=processor The processor interprets and execute commande

    9 RAM memoire=memory The ram is used to store information that needs


    to be used quickly
    10 disque dur=hard disk
    11 disquette=floppy disk
    12 carte mère=motherboard The motherboard is the backbone that ties the
    computer components together at one spot and them to talk to each other
    13 carte graphique=video card
    14 port usb=usb port The usb port is generally used to connect usb
    drives keyboards and mice and can also charge mobile phones and other equipement
    15 port audio=audio port
    16 lecteur CD/DVD=CD/DVD drive
    17 ventilo d'une machine=fan
    18 processeur central=CPU The CPU is the brain of a computer containing
    all the circuitry needed to process input store data and output results
    19 souris=mouse
    20 clavier=keyboard
    21 les 4 fleches=arrow keys
    cable droit=straight cable
    cable croisés=crossover cables
    THE DIFFERENTS TYPES OF NETWORK:
    LAN(local area network):is a group of computers connected to each other in an small
    area such as building,office.
    Is used to connecting twoor more personal computers through a communicationmeduim
    such as
    twisted pair(cable a pair torsadé, UTP:unshielded twisted pair),coaxial cable
    PAN(personal area network) is a network arranged within an individual person
    typically within a range of 10 meter.
    example for personal area network:body area network, offine network, small home
    office.
    MAN(metropolitan area network) is a network that covers a larger geographic area by
    interconnecting a different LAN to form a larger network

    The straight cable is used to connect two devices of different types together
    crossover cable is used to connect
    UTP characteristics:
    -unchielded
    -twisted pair of insulated conductors
    -covered by
    -insulating sheath
    cat5cable
    rj45
    cable stripper
    scissors
    crimping tool
    ETAPE POUR FAIRE UN CABLE ETHERNET
    1 STRIP CABLE END
    2 UNTWIST THE CABLE
    3 ARRANGE WIRES
    4 TRIM THE CABLE
    5 ATTACH CONNECTOR
    6 CHECK
    7 CRIMP
    8 TEST
    THERES ARE TREE MAIN LOCAL AREA NETWORK (lan)topologies
    BUS
    STAR
    RING
    OTHER NETWORK TOPLOGIES INCLUDE
    MESH
    WIRELESS

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