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Test 2

Dr. John Chung’s


SAT II Mathematics Level 2

Dr. John Chung's SAT II Math Level 2 Test 2 113


2 2
MATHEMATICS LEVEL 2 TEST
REFERENCE INFORMATION

THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION IS FOR YOUR REFERENCE IN ANSWERING SOME


OF THE QUESTIONS IN THIS TEST

1
Volume of a right circular cone with radius r and height h : V   r 2 h
3
1
Lateral Area of a right circular cone with circumference of the base c and slant height  : S  c
2
4
Volume of a sphere with radius r : V   r 3
3

Surface Area of a sphere with radius r : S  4 r 2


1
Volume of a pyramid with base area B and height h : V  Bh
3

114
2 2
Dr. John Chung’s SAT II Math Level 2

Answer Sheet
01 A B C D E 26 A B C D E

02 A B C D E 27 A B C D E

03 A B C D E 28 A B C D E

04 A B C D E 29 A B C D E

05 A B C D E 30 A B C D E

06 A B C D E 31 A B C D E

07 A B C D E 32 A B C D E

08 A B C D E 33 A B C D E

09 A B C D E 34 A B C D E

10 A B C D E 35 A B C D E

11 A B C D E 36 A B C D E

12 A B C D E 37 A B C D E

13 A B C D E 38 A B C D E

14 A B C D E 39 A B C D E

15 A B C D E 40 A B C D E

16 A B C D E 41 A B C D E

17 A B C D E 42 A B C D E

18 A B C D E 43 A B C D E

19 A B C D E 44 A B C D E

20 A B C D E
45 A B C D E

21 A B C D E 46 A B C D E

22 A B C D E 47 A B C D E

23 A B C D E 48 A B C D E

24 A B C D E 49 A B C D E

25 A B C D E 50 A B C D E

The number of right answers:

The number of wrong answers:

1
  
# of correct 4 # of wrong Raw score

Dr. John Chung's SAT II Math Level 2 Test 2 115


2 2
Score Conversion Table
Scaled Scaled Scaled
Raw Score Raw Score Raw Score
Score Score Score
50 800 28 640 6 480
49 800 27 630 5 470
48 800 26 620 4 470
47 800 25 620 3 460
46 800 24 610 2 460
45 800 23 610 1 450
44 800 22 600 0 450
43 800 21 600
42 800 20 590
41 800 19 590
40 780 18 580
39 760 17 570
38 750 16 560
37 740 15 550
36 720 14 540
35 710 13 530
34 700 12 520
33 690 11 510
32 680 10 500
31 670 9 490
30 660 8 490
29 650 7 480

116
2 2
MATHEMATICS LEVEL 2 TEST
For each of the following problems, decide which is the BEST of the choices given. If the exact numerical value
is not one of the choices, select the choice that best approximates this value. Then fill in the corresponding circle
on the answer sheet

Note: (1) A scientific or graphing calculator will be necessary for answering some (but not all) of the questions
in this test. For each question you will have to decide whether or not you should use a calculator.

(2) For some questions in this test you may have to decide whether your calculator should be in the radian
mode or the degree mode.

(3) Figures that accompany problems in this test are intended to provide information useful in solving the
problems. They are drawn as accurately as possible EXCEPT when it is stated in a specific problem that its
figure is not drawn to scale. All figures lie in a plane unless otherwise indicated.

(4) Unless otherwise specified, the domain of any function f is assumed to be the set of all real numbers
x for which f ( x) is a real number. The range of f is assumed to be the set of all real numbers f ( x) , where x
is in the domain of f .

(5) Reference information that may be useful in answering the questions in this test can be found on the
page preceding Question 1.

USE THIS SPACE FOR SCRATCHWORK

x2  1
1. If  3x  5 , then x  3 
x 1

(A) 3
(B) 2
(C) 0
(D) 2
(E) 4

2. The slope of a line which contains the points  a  3,  4 


1
and  6a  2, 6  is  . What is the value of a ?
2

(A) 3
(B) 2
(C) 2
(D) 3
(E) 5

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2 MATHEMATICS LEVEL 2 TEST - Continued
2
USE THIS SPACE FOR SCRATCHWORK.

3. What is the equation of a line whose x -intercept is 5


and y -intercept is  4 ?

(A) 4 x  5 y  15
(B) 5 x  4 y  20
(C) 4 x  5 y  15
(D) 4 x  5 y  20
(E) 4 x  5 y  20

4. If c  5  4c  1 , what is the value of c ?

(A) 2
(B) 12
(C) 2 or 12
(D) 2
(E) 12

5. If (a  b)  (a  b)i  1  5i , where a and b are real


numbers, then a 

(A) 0
(B) 1
(C) 2
(D) 3
(E) 4

6. If z1  1  2i and z2  3  5i , then z1  z2 

(A) 10
(B) 5
(C) 4
(D) 3
(E) 2

1
7. If 90    180 and sin   , then sin  2  
2
(A) 0.87
(B) 0.94
(C) 0.60
(D) 0.87
(E) 0.94

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118
2 MATHEMATICS LEVEL 2 TEST - Continued
2
USE THIS SPACE FOR SCRATCHWORK.

8. If figure 1 shows the graph of y  f ( x) , then which of the


following is the graph of y  f (  x ) ? y
y  f ( x)
(A) y (B) y

x
O
x x
O O

Figure 1
(C) (D)
y y

x x
O O

(E) y

x
O

3x 4  3x3  2 x  1000
9. If f ( x)  , what values does f ( x) approach as x gets infinitely larger?
5 x 4  2000
1 1 3
(A)  (B) 0 (C) (D) (E) Infinite
2 2 5

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2 MATHEMATICS LEVEL 2 TEST - Continued
2
USE THIS SPACE FOR SCRATCHWORK.

10. In the graph of Figure 2, the equation of the graph is


y
y  A cos  Bx  C   D . What is the value of B ?
3
(A) 6

(B) 3
x
 O 3 6
(C)
6

(D)
3
3
(E) 6 Figure 2

 3 
11. cos    
 2 

(A) sin 
(B) cos
(C)  sin 
(D)  cos
(E) 2sin  cos 

12. In how many ways can 15 people be divided into two groups,
one group with 10 and the other with 5 people?

(A) 3003
(B) 6006
(C) 12000
(D) 48600
(E) 9018009

13. If the polar equation is r  sin  , which of the following


represents the graph?

(A) An ellipse
(B) A circle
(C) A line
(D) A parabola
(E) A hyperbola

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120
2 MATHEMATICS LEVEL 2 TEST - Continued
2
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14. Figure 3 shows a parallelogram with sides 10 and 15. If


Q  135 , what is the area of the parallelogram? Q
R
135
10
(A) 53.03
(B) 66.02
(C) 83.33 P S
(D) 106.07
15
(E) 121.67 Figure 3

15. Figure 4 shows a rectangular solid. If the area of face I is 15,


the area of face II is 20, and the area of face III is 18, then
what is the volume of the solid?

(A) 67.48
(B) 73.48
(C) 88.98
(D) 96.76
(E) 101.44 Figure 4

16. If 180    270 and cos   0.707 , what is the value of


 
tan   ?
2

(A) 2.414
(B) 2.414
(C) 3.424
(D) 3.424
(E) 1.414

17. What is the smallest positive value of x, in radian that


satisfies the equation 3sin x  sin 2 x  0 ?

(A) 0.01
(B) 2.14
(C) 3.14
(D) 6.28
(E) 9.42

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Dr. John Chung's SAT II Math Level 2 Test 2 121


2 MATHEMATICS LEVEL 2 TEST - Continued
2
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18. Figure 5 shows the graph of y  log 2  2 x  . What is the sum


of the areas of the three shaded rectangles? y

(A) 24 y  log 2  2 x 
(B) 32
(C) 36
(D) 42 x
(E) 48 O 2 4 8 12

Figure 5
Note: Figure not drawn to scale.

19. The current population of Lake Pond is 50,000. The


population at any time t can be calculated by the function
P(t )  Ae0.025t , where A is initial population and t is the
time in years. How many years would it take for the
population to reach half the present population?

(A) 12.4
(B) 15.5
(C) 18.4
(D) 24.6
(E) 27.7

20. Which of the following are asymptotes of the graph of


x2  1
y ?
x ( x  1)

I. x  0
II. x  1
III. y  1

(A) I only
(B) II only
(C) I and II only
(D) I and III only
(E) I, II, and III

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122
2 MATHEMATICS LEVEL 2 TEST - Continued
2
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21. What is the range of the function defined by

 x  1 , x  1
f ( x)  
2
 1  x , x  1

(A) y  1
(B) y  0
(C) y  0
(D) 1  y  1
(E) All real numbers

22. If x  3  y  2  0 and x  y  2  0 , then x 

(A) 0.5
(B) 1.0
(C) 1.5
(D) 2.0
(E) 2.5

23. If the 5th term of a geometric sequence is 24, and the 7th
term is 144, what is the first term of the sequence?

(A) 2

3
(B)
2
2
(C)
3
1
(D)
3
1
(E)
4

24. If a cube is inscribed inside a sphere of radius 10, what is the


volume of the cube?

(A) 1539.60
(B) 1450.56
(C) 1300.48
(D) 1148.04
(E) 1200

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Dr. John Chung's SAT II Math Level 2 Test 2 123


2 MATHEMATICS LEVEL 2 TEST - Continued
2
USE THIS SPACE FOR SCRATCHWORK.

25. If sin x  2cos x  0 , where 0  x  2 , then x could equal

(A) 1.017
(B) 1.107
(C) 2.034
(D) 2.412
(E) 3.003

26. Figure 6 shows a cube with edge 10. What is the area of
A
triangle ABC ?

(A) 129.90
(B) 88.83
(C) 86.60
(D) 82.37 C
(E) 50.00
B
Figure 6
2
 n  1!
27. 2

 n  1!

(A) n  1
(B) n 2
(C) n 2  n
(D) n2 (n  1)2
(E) (n  1)(n  1)

28. For all  , sin(90   )  cos(180   )  tan(180   ) 

(A) sin 
(B) cos 
(C) tan 
(D) sin   cos 
(E) cos   sin 

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124
2 MATHEMATICS LEVEL 2 TEST - Continued
2
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29. If f (2 x  3)  4 x  2 , f ( x) 

(A) x4
(B) x4
(C) 2x  4
(D) 3x  5
(E) 3x  5

30. If a circle is defined by the equation x 2  10 x  y 2  2 y  10 ,


what are the coordinates of the center of the circle?

(A)  5, 1
(B)  5,  1
(C) (5, 1)
(D)  5,  1
(E)  10,  2 

31. If x , 12 , 3x  6 ,… are the first three terms in a geometric


progression, then the 5th term could be

(A) 1.5
(B) 36.5
(C) 40.5
(D) 60
(E) 96

1 i
32. The multiplicative inverse of is
3i
1  2i
(A)
10
(B) 2  i

(C) 1  2i

(D) 2  i
3i
(E)
2

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Dr. John Chung's SAT II Math Level 2 Test 2 125


2 MATHEMATICS LEVEL 2 TEST - Continued
2
USE THIS SPACE FOR SCRATCHWORK.

 1  1  
33. The value of sin  2cos    
  2 
1
(A)
3
3
(B)
2
3
(C) 
2
2 2
(D)
3
2 2 y
(E) 
3

34. Figure 7 shows the graph of p( x)  ax3  bx 2  cx  d .


Which of the following must be true.

(A) b0
  (1, 0) x
( 1, 0) O
(B) a0
(C) b0
(D) b0
(E) d 0
Figure 7

35. A solution for the equation cos 2 x  2sin x  7  0 , where


0  x  2 , is
 
(A) 4 (B) 2 (C) (D)  (E) No solution
4 2

36. What is the period of the graph of y  2sin  3 x     1 ?

(A) 
2
(B)
3
2
(C)
3

(D)
3

(E) 2

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126
2 MATHEMATICS LEVEL 2 TEST - Continued
2
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37. Which of the following could be the graph of f ( x)  x   x  ?


(A) y (B) y

x x

(C) (D)
y y

x x

(D)
y

38. If a function f has the property of the fundamental period such


that f ( x )  f ( x  2) , which of the following could be f ?

(A) 2sin x  1
(B) sin 2x
(C) cos 2 x  1

(D) 3tan 2x

(E) 4 tan x
2

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Dr. John Chung's SAT II Math Level 2 Test 2 127


2 MATHEMATICS LEVEL 2 TEST - Continued
2
USE THIS SPACE FOR SCRATCHWORK.

h
39. lim 
h0 4h 2

(A) 0
(B) 2
(C) 4
(D) Infinite
(E) Undefined

A
40. In Figure 8, if BD  10 , what is the length of AC ?

(A) 20
(B) 25.12
60 30
(C) 34.64 B C
10 D
(D) 36
(E) 36.56 Figure 8

41. Which of the following is the equation of the common


chord of the circles with equations x 2  y 2  16 and
x 2  y 2  8 x  8 y  16  0 ?

(A) y  x
(B) y   x
(C) y  x  4
(D) y  x  4
(E) y   x  4

42. Which of the following functions are odd?

I. f ( x)  x 4  5 x 2  3
II. f ( x)  3x3  5 x  1
III. f ( x)  x3  x

(A) I only
(B) II only
(C) III only
(D) II and III
(E) I, II, and III

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128
2 MATHEMATICS LEVEL 2 TEST - Continued
2
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43. Figure 9 is a tetrahedron such that OB  OA  OC and


OA  4 , OB  3 , and OC  4 . What is the area of
 ABC ? B

(A) 11.66
(B) 16.42
(C) 18.44
(D) 20.25 O
(E) 21.32

A C
Figure 9
44. 3log9 18 

(A) 3 2
(B) 3 3
(C) 2 5
(D) 2 6
(E) 2 7


45. If sin x  t for all x in the interval  x  ,
2
then sin 2x 

t
(A)
1 t2
t2
(B)
1  t2
1
(C)
t 1 t
(D) 2t 1  t 2

(E) 2t t 2  1

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Dr. John Chung's SAT II Math Level 2 Test 2 129


2 MATHEMATICS LEVEL 2 TEST - Continued
2
USE THIS SPACE FOR SCRATCHWORK.

46. If a vector a  (5,  12) , then which of the following is the unit

vector of a ?

(A) 1, 1


 1 1 
(B)  , 
 5 12 
(C)  0.38,  0.92 

(D)  0.5,  1

(E)  0.25,  0.75 


y
47. In Figure 10, if OH is perpendicular to the line 3x  4 y  28 ,
3x  4 y  28
what is the length of OH ?
x
O
(A) 5.6
(B) 6.5
(C) 8.0 H
(D) 8.5
(E) 8.7

Figure 10
48. If matrix A has dimension m  n , matrix B has dimension
p  m , and matrix C has dimension n  p , which of the
following must be true?

(A) The product AB exists.


(B) The product BC exists.
(C) The product ABC exists.
(D) The product CBA exists.
(E) The product BCA exists.

49. If the height of a cylinder is increased by 10 percent, by what


percent must the radius of the circular base be increased so that
the volume of the cylinder is increased by 25 percent?

(A) 5.6%
(B) 6.2%
(C) 6.6%
(D) 7.5%
(E) 7.7%

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130
2 MATHEMATICS LEVEL 2 TEST - Continued
2
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50. If the binomial expansion is defined by


 x  y n  n C0 x n y o  n C1 x n 1 y1  n C2 x n 2 y 2  ....  n Cn xo y n ,

then n C1  n C2  n C3  ....  n Cn 

n(n  1)
(A)
2

(B) n 2  n

(C) 2n1

(D) 2 n  1

(E) 2n  2n1

STOP
IF YOU FINISH BEFORE TIME IS CALLED, YOU MAY CHECK YOUR WORK ON THIS TEST ONLY.
DO NOT TURN TO ANY OTHER TEST IN THIS BOOK.

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Dr. John Chung's SAT II Math Level 2 Test 2 131

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