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ABSTRACT

This study investigates the


multifaceted factors that
influence country’s GDP
growth. GDP serves as a
crucial indicator of a nation’s
economic health and
welfare. Understanding the
determinants of GDP growth
is essential for policymakers
and economists seeking to
PRIVATE INVESTMENT, TRADE OF GOODS AND INFLATION AS A CATALYST OF enhance economic stability
ECONOMIC GROWTH: INSIGHTS FROM THE INDIAN CONTEXT. and prosperity.

Economic Report Shruthi hotkar, Kratika,


Sandhya, Divya, Akshatha
Macroeconomics
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT: AN ECONOMY’S ALL

Gross domestic product (GDP) is one of the most widely used


indicators of economic performance. GDP measures a national
economy's total output in a given period and is seasonally adjusted to
eliminate quarterly variations based on climate or holidays. The most
closely watched GDP measure is also adjusted for inflation to
measure changes in output rather than changes in the prices of goods
and services
In this report we are going to look at the major economic factors
like private investment, consumption expenditure and trade of goods
that impact the economic growth of the country.

In this study we propose the hypothesis to investigate the


relationship between private investment, inflation and trade
of goods on education and economic growth. Higher private
investment, trade of goods and inflation positively impacts
the economic growth. Private investment positively affects
the GDP
 Trade of goods positively as well as negatively affects the
GDP based on imports and exports rate.
 Consumption expenditure positively impacts the GDP.

GDP (DEPENDENT VARIABLE): This variable represents what


is being studied. Economic growth depends on various factors, and
it is being investigated whether private investment, consumption
expenditure and trade of goods are among those influencing factors
or not.

PRIVATE INVESTMENT (INDEPENDENT VARIABLE): It is


a crucial factor influencing a country's Gross Domestic Product
(GDP). Private investment refers to the capital expenditures made
by businesses and individuals in the economy. It includes
investments in physical assets such as machinery, equipment,
infrastructure, and buildings, as well as investments in human
capital, technology, and research and development.

Consumption expenditure INDEPENDENT VARIABLE:


Consumption expenditure typically constitutes the largest
component of GDP in most economies. When consumers spend
more on goods and services, it directly contributes to GDP growth.
As a result, changes in consumer spending have a significant impact
on the overall economy.

TRADE OF GOODS (INDEPENDENT VARIABLE): The trade of


goods, often referred to as exports and imports, is a significant
factor that influences a country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
International trade has both direct and indirect impacts on GDP.
EXCEL ANALYSIS

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