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Speech to text app for police functioning in different languages

Nipun Choudhary Punjab, India Technology Apex Institute of


Apex Institute of Chandigarh University Technology
Technology Punjab, India Chandigarh University
Chandigarh University Mrudhula Dubasi Sumit Singh Punjab, India
Apex Institute of

Abstract— In today's rapidly evolving world, and environmental conditions, mirroring real-world
effective communication remains at the heart of law scenarios faced by law enforcement agencies.
enforcement agencies' operational efficiency.
Policing transcends linguistic boundaries, and To ensure data quality, we applied rigorous
officers often need to interact with diverse preprocessing techniques, which involved noise
communities speaking various languages. This reduction, audio segmentation, and annotation of
necessitates a groundbreaking solution: a Speech-to- transcriptions. This step was crucial in preparing the
Text (STT) application tailored specifically for data for training and evaluation.
police functioning in multilingual environments.
This research article explores the development and Neural Network Architecture:
implementation of such an application, designed to
facilitate seamless communication between officers Developing an effective STT model requires a state-
and civilians, regardless of their language of of-the-art neural network architecture. We opted for
preference. This innovative technology promises to a deep learning approach and designed a custom
enhance transparency, expedite investigations, and end-to-end neural network model. This architecture
foster trust within communities. Our study delves integrates Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs)
into the technical intricacies and real-world for feature extraction from audio spectrograms and
applications of this STT app, shedding light on its Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) layers for
potential to revolutionize law enforcement practices sequence-to-sequence modeling of speech-to-text
across linguistic and cultural divides. conversion.

I. INTRODUCTION To enhance the model's performance in multilingual


Methodology: scenarios, we incorporated a multi-head attention
mechanism and fine-tuned it using transfer learning
Data Collection and Preprocessing: techniques. This enabled the model to adapt to
various languages, accents, and speaking styles.
The foundation of any Speech-to-Text (STT)
application is the availability of high-quality audio Encryption and Data Security:
data in the target languages. In this research, we
acquired a diverse dataset of police interactions in In an era of increasing cybersecurity threats,
multiple languages, including but not limited to safeguarding sensitive police data is paramount. To
English, Spanish, Mandarin, and Arabic. This address this concern, we employed advanced
dataset encompasses a range of accents, dialects, encryption techniques to secure the output text
generated by the STT model. Before storing any

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transcribed text on servers or in the cloud, we Ethical Considerations and Privacy Compliance:
applied end-to-end encryption using strong
cryptographic algorithms. As this research directly involves sensitive police
interactions, strict adherence to ethical guidelines
This encryption process ensures that any intercepted and privacy regulations was a priority. We obtained
or unauthorized access to the stored data would informed consent for data collection and ensured
result in unreadable ciphertext, maintaining the that the application complied with data protection
confidentiality and integrity of police interactions. laws and regulations, such as GDPR or HIPAA,
where applicable.
Testing and Evaluation:
Deployment and Future Work:
Rigorous testing and evaluation of the STT
application were conducted to assess its accuracy, The final phase of our methodology involved
robustness, and language adaptability. We deploying the STT application in a real law
employed various performance metrics such as enforcement setting for practical field testing. This
Word Error Rate (WER) and Character Error Rate allowed us to gather feedback from officers and
(CER) to measure the quality of transcriptions. make further refinements. Future work will focus on
Testing was carried out on a diverse set of audio continuous model improvement, additional
samples, including controlled recordings and real- language support, and exploring potential
world police interactions. applications in other domains beyond law
enforcement.
Additionally, the system's real-time performance
and latency were evaluated to ensure its practicality In conclusion, our research methodology
for law enforcement use. The model was subjected encompasses data collection, neural network design,
to extensive stress testing and load balancing to data security, rigorous testing, user interface
guarantee reliable operation during peak usage. development, ethical considerations, and
deployment. This holistic approach ensures the
User Interface and Integration: development of a robust and secure multilingual
Speech-to-Text application tailored to the unique
To make the STT application accessible and user- needs of police functioning in diverse linguistic
friendly for police officers, we developed an environments.
intuitive user interface that allows for seamless
voice input and displays transcribed text in real-
time. The application was integrated into existing REFERENCES
police communication systems, ensuring easy
adoption and interoperability. [1] To be added

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