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Immuno Sero - EX 2B ACT - Veloso, Mary Raffaele G - BSMT 3D
Immuno Sero - EX 2B ACT - Veloso, Mary Raffaele G - BSMT 3D
INSTRUCTIONS:
I. MATERIALS:
1. Illustrate all the materials and reagents used in the Test. DOWNLOADED
PHOTOS are NOT ALLOWED.
2. Digital drawings are accepted. Make sure to label your drawings and color
appropriately the reagents.
II. PROCEDURE:
1. Illustrate steps 1 -3 in the procedure showing the Reaction Slide with the
doubling dilution of the patient’s serum. Indicate the volume of serum sample
that should be added to each of the reaction circle. Please include the Negative
Control.
“O” Titer – 20
“H” Titer – 320
Interpretation: The patient might be a carrier, had a previous typhoid infection or
previous immunization.
V. Make a Table of the results of all groups.
Grp No. Antigen 1:20 1:40 1:80 1:160 1:320 Titer Interpretation
1 H + + + + - 160 >80 The patient has an active typhoid
2 O + + + - - 80 >50 infection.
3 H + + + + + 320 >80 The patient might be a carrier, had a
previous typhoid infection or previous
4 O + + - - - 40 ≤50 immunization
5 H + + + - - 80 ≤80 The patient has an active typhoid
6 O + + + - - 80 >50 infection.
7 H + + + + - 160 >80 The patient might be a carrier, had a
previous typhoid infection or previous
8 O + + - - - 40 ≤50 immunization
9 H + + + + + 320 >80 The patient might be a carrier, had a
previous typhoid infection or previous
10 O + - - - - 20 ≤50 immunization
VI. Conclusion
In this exercise we did the second method of Bacterial Agglutination test called “Rapid Slide
Agglutination test”. Here, the H and O antibody titers were discussed, determined, and
interpreted. This exercised explained the different materials and procedures needed for
proper interpretation. This exercise also discussed and provided to us the possible errors
that can affect interpretation and results.