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4 Solve the equation tan!x + 45!" = 2 cot x for 0! < x < 180!. [5]

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6 (a) Prove the identity cos 4" + 4 cos 2" + 3 # 8 cos4 ". [4]

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(b) Hence solve the equation cos 4" + 4 cos 2" = 4 for 0! ≤ " ≤ 180!. [3]

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2x2 + 7x + 8
10 Let f!x" = .
!1 + x"!2 + x"2

(a) Express f!x" in partial fractions. [5]

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(b) Hence obtain the expansion of f!x" in ascending powers of x, up to and including the term in x2 .
[5]

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1 Solve the equation ln!2x − 1" = 2 ln!x + 1" − ln x. Give your answer correct to 3 decimal places. [4]

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#
1 + 2x
2 Expand in ascending powers of x, up to and including the term in x2 , simplifying the
1 − 2x
coefficients. [5]

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4 The parametric equations of a curve are


x = 2t − tan t, y = ln!sin 2t",
for 0 < t < 12 π.

dy
Show that = cot t. [5]
dx

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5 A curve has equation y = 23 ln!1 + 3 cos2 x" for 0 ≤ x ≤ 12 ".

dy
(i) Express in terms of tan x. [4]
dx

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(ii) Hence find the x-coordinate of the point on the curve where the gradient is −1. Give your answer
correct to 3 significant figures. [2]

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2 − sin x
4 The curve with equation y = has one stationary point in the interval − 12 " < x < 12 ".
cos x

(i) Find the exact coordinates of this point. [5]

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(ii) Determine whether this point is a maximum or a minimum point. [2]

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6 The equation of a curve is x3 y − 3xy3 = 2a4 , where a is a non-zero constant.

dy 3x2 y − 3y3
=
9xy2 − x3
(i) Show that . [4]
dx

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(ii) Hence show that there are only two points on the curve at which the tangent is parallel to the
x-axis and find the coordinates of these points. [4]

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1 Solve the equation ln!x + 5" = 5 + ln x. Give your answer correct to 3 decimal places. [4]

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2 Find the quotient and remainder when 2x4 − 27 is divided by x2 + x + 3. [3]

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1 Solve the inequality !5x − 3! < 2!3x − 7!. [4]

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