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BOQ stands for "Bill of Quantities.

" It is a document commonly used in the construction industry to


provide a detailed breakdown of the materials, labor, and other costs required to complete a
construction project.

The Bill of Quantities is usually prepared by a quantity surveyor or estimator and is based on the
project plans and specifications. It helps in accurately estimating the costs associated with a
construction project, which is essential for budgeting, tendering, and contract administration.

The BOQ typically includes itemized descriptions of each part of the project, such as the quantities of
materials required, the types of labor involved, and any additional costs, such as subcontractor fees
or equipment rentals. Each item is usually categorized according to the relevant trade, such as
electrical, plumbing, or carpentry.

By providing a clear breakdown of costs, the BOQ allows parties involved in the construction project
to understand the scope of work and associated expenses. It enables accurate cost control, facilitates
tendering processes, and assists in comparing and evaluating different bids from contractors.
Additionally, the BOQ serves as a reference throughout the construction process to ensure that the
project is executed as planned and within the allocated budget.

Overall, the Bill of Quantities is an essential document in construction project management,


providing transparent and structured information on the materials, labor, and costs required, helping
to ensure effective planning, budgeting, and execution of construction projects.

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