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Gender toxicity, also known as gender-based toxicity or gender-based harassment,

refers to harmful and derogatory behaviors, attitudes, or comments directed at


individuals based on their gender or gender identity. This can manifest in various ways,
including sexism, misogyny, misandry, transphobia, and other forms of discrimination or
prejudice related to gender.

Gender toxicity can occur in both offline and online settings and can target people of
any gender. It can encompass a wide range of behaviors and expressions, such as:

1. Sexist comments or jokes: Derogatory remarks or humor that belittle or objectify


individuals based on their gender.
2. Harassment: Repeated unwanted advances, messages, or actions based on a
person's gender, which can include online harassment, catcalling, or workplace
harassment.
3. Stereotyping: Making assumptions or generalizations about individuals based on
their gender, reinforcing harmful gender stereotypes.
4. Discrimination: Treating someone unfairly or differently based on their gender
identity or expression, which can occur in various contexts, including
employment, education, or access to healthcare.
5. Transphobia: Discrimination, prejudice, or hostility directed at transgender
individuals or those whose gender identity doesn't conform to societal
expectations.
6. Misogyny: Hostility, contempt, or prejudice directed at women, often based on
traditional gender roles and stereotypes.
7. Misandry: Hostility, contempt, or prejudice directed at men, although this is less
common than misogyny and gender-based discrimination against women.

Gender toxicity is a significant social issue that can have detrimental effects on
individuals' mental and emotional well-being, limit opportunities, and perpetuate
harmful stereotypes. Efforts to combat gender toxicity include promoting gender
equality, educating individuals about gender diversity, and fostering respectful and
inclusive environments where all genders are valued and respected. Many organizations
and advocacy groups work to raise awareness about these issues and provide support
for individuals who experience gender-based toxicity.

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