Journal File Akshada R Bafna

1. Write a program to create a series object with 6 random integers

and having indexes as: [‘p’,’q’,’r’,’n’, ’t’,’v’].

Code:

import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
s=pd.Series(np.random.randint(6,size=6),index=['p','q
','r','n','t','v',])
print(s)

output:

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2. Write a program to create a data series and then change the indexes
of the series object in any random order.

Code:

import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
s1=pd.Series(data=[100,200,300,400,500],
index=['I','J','K','L','M'])
print("original data series:")
print(s1)
s1=s1.reindex(index=['K','I','M','L','J'])
print("data series after changing the order of index:
")
print(s1)

output:

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Q3. Write a program to sort the values of series object s1 in

descending order of its indexes and store it into series object s3.
S1 = [6700,5600,5000,5200].

Code:

import pandas as pd
s1=pd.Series(data=[6700,5600,5000,5200],index=[1,2,3,
4])
s3=s1.sort_index(ascending=False)
print("Series object s1:")
print(s1)
print("Series object s3:")
print(s3)

Output:

Series object s1:

1 6700
2 5600
3 5000
4 5200
dtype: int64
Series object s3:
4 5200
3 5000
2 5600
1 6700
dtype: int64

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Q4. Write a program to create a 3-size series using input () and

calculate the cube of the series value.

Code:

import pandas as pd
n=eval(input("Enter any 3 numbers of your choice:"))
s4=pd.Series(n)
print("Series object s4:")
print(s4)
print("Cubes of s4 values:")
print(s4**3)

Output:

Enter any 3 numbers of your choice:2,5,6

Series object s4:
0 2
1 5
2 6
dtype: int64
Cubes of s4 values:
0 8
1 125
2 216
dtype: int64

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Q5. Write a program to create series object that stores the table of
number 7.

Code:

import pandas as pd
import numpy as np
n=np.arange(1,11)
s5=pd.Series(n*7)
print("Series displaying table of 7:")
print(s5)

Output:

Series displaying table of 7:

0 7
1 14
2 21
3 28
4 35
5 42
6 49
7 56
8 63
9 70
dtype: int64

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Q6. Write a program to create a DataFrame storing salesman details

(name, zone, sales) of 5 salesmen.

Code:

import pandas as pd
n={'Name':['Raj','Kunal','Sam','Joy','Shiv'],
'Sales':[1000,2000,4000,8000,16000]}
i=['Zone1','Zone2','Zone3','Zone4','Zone5']
df1=pd.DataFrame(data=n,index=i)
print("DataFrame containing sales man details:")
print(df1)

Output:

DataFrame containing sales man details:

Name Sales
Zone1 Raj 1000
Zone2 Kunal 2000
Zone3 Sam 4000
Zone4 Joy 8000
Zone5 Shiv 16000

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Q7. Create the following DataFrame Sales containing yearwise sales

figures for five sales persons in INR. Use the years as column labels,
and salesperson names as row label.

Code:

import pandas as pd
SaleDict={2014:{'Madhu':100.5,'Kusum':150.8,'Kinshuk'
:200.9,'Ankit':30000,'Shriti':40000},
2015:{'Madhu':12000,'Kusum':18000,'Kinshuk':22000,'An
kit':30000,'Shriti':45000},
2016:{'Madhu':20000,'Kusum':50000,'Kinshuk':70000,'An
kit':100000,'Shriti':125000},
2017:{'Madhu':50000,'Kusum':60000,'Kinshuk':70000,'An
kit':80000,'Shriti':90000}}
sales=pd.DataFrame(SaleDict)
print("DataFrame containing Year-wise sales:")
print(sales)

Output:

DataFrame containing Year-wise sales:

2014 2015 2016 2017
Madhu 100.5 12000 20000 50000
Kusum 150.8 18000 50000 60000
Kinshuk 200.9 22000 70000 70000
Ankit 30000.0 30000 10000 80000
Shriti 40000.0 45000 125000 90000

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Q8. Use the DataFrame created in Question 7 above to do the following:

a) Display the row labels of Sales.
b) Display the column labels of Sales.
c) Display the data types of each column of Sales.
d) Display the dimensions, shape, size and values of Sales.
e) Display the last two rows of Sales.
f) Display the first two columns of Sales.

Code:

a) sales.index
b) sales.columns
c) sales.dtypes
d) sales.ndim,sales.shape,sales.size,sales.values
e) sales.iloc[3: , ]
f) sales.iloc[ : , :2]

Output:

a) Index(['Madhu', 'Kusum', 'Kinshuk', 'Ankit',

'Shriti'], dtype='object')
b) Index([2014, 2015, 2016, 2017], dtype='int64')
c)
2014 float64
2015 int64
2016 int64
2017 int64
dtype: object

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d)
(2 (5, 4) 20 [[1.005e+02 1.200e+04 2.000e+04 5.000e+04]
[1.508e+02 1.800e+04 5.000e+04 6.000e+04]
[2.009e+02 2.200e+04 7.000e+04 7.000e+04]
[3.000e+04 3.000e+04 1.000e+05 8.000e+04]
[4.000e+04 4.500e+04 1.250e+05
9.000e+04]])
e)
2014 2015 2016 2017
Ankit 30000.0 30000 100000 80000
Shriti 40000.0 45000 125000 90000
f)
2014 2015
Madhu 100.5 12000
Kusum 150.8 18000
Kinshuk 200.9 22000
Ankit 30000.0 30000
Shriti 40000.0 45000

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Q9. Create a dictionary using the following data. Use this dictionary to
create a DataFrame Sales2.
2018
Madhu 160000
Kusum 110000
Kinshuk 500000
Ankit 340000
Shruti 900000
Check if Sales2 is empty or it contains data.

Code:

import pandas as pd
d1={2018:[160000,110000,500000,340000,900000]}
sales2=pd.DataFrame(d1,index=['Madhu','Kusum','Kinshu
k','Ankit','Shruti'])
print(sales2)
print(sales2.empty)

Output:

2018
Madhu 160000
Kusum 110000
Kinshuk 500000
Ankit 340000
Shruti 900000
False

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Q10. Use the DataFrame created in Question 9 above to do the

following:
a) Append the DataFrame Sales2 to the DataFrame Sales.
b) Change the DataFrame Sales such that it becomes its transpose.
c) Display the sales made by all sales persons in the year 2017.

Code:

a) sales=pd.append(sales2)
print(sales)
b) sales=sales.T
print(sales)
c) sales.loc[ : ,2017] # with original dataframe
Tsales.loc[2017, : ] #with Transposed dataframe

Output:

a)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Madhu 100.5 12000 20000 50000 160000
Kusum 150.8 18000 50000 60000 110000
Kinshuk 200.9 22000 70000 70000 500000
Ankit 30000.0 30000 100000 80000 340000
Shriti 40000.0 45000 125000 90000 900000

b)
Madhu Kusum Kinshuk Ankit Shruti
2014 100.5 150.8 200.9 30000.0 40000.0
2015 12000.0 18000.0 22000.0 30000.0 45000.0
2016 20000.0 50000.0 70000.0 100000.0 125000.0
2017 50000.0 60000.0 70000.0 80000.0 90000.0
2018 160000.0 110000.0 500000.0 340000.0 900000.0

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c)
Madhu 50000 #with original
dataframe
Kusum 60000
Kinshuk 70000
Ankit 80000
Shriti 90000
Name: 2017, dtype: int64

Madhu 50000.0
Kusum 60000.0
Kinshuk 70000.0
Ankit 80000.0
Shriti 90000.0
Name: 2017, dtype: float64

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Q11. Use the DataFrame created in Question 9 above to do the

following:

a) Display the sales made by Madhu and Ankit in the years 2017
and 2018.
b) Display the sales made by Shruti 2016.
c) Add data to Sales for salesman Sumeet where the sales made are
[196.2, 37800, 52000, 78438, 38852] in the years [2014, 2015,
2016, 2017, 2018] respectively.

Code:

a) sales.loc[['Madhu','Ankit'],[2017,2018]]
Tsales.loc[[2017,2018],['Madhu','Ankit']]
b) sales.loc[['Shruti'],[2016]]
Tsales.loc[[2016],['Shruti']]
c) sales.loc['Sumeet',:]=[196.2,37800,52000,78438,38
852]
print(sales)

Output:

a)
2017 2018
Madhu 50000.0 160000.0 #with original dataframe
Ankit 80000.0 340000.0

Madhu Ankit
2017 50000.0 80000.0 #with transposed dataframe
2018 160000.0 340000.0

b)
2016
Shruti 125000

Shruti
2016 125000.0

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c)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Madhu 100.5 12000 20000 50000 160000
Kusum 150.8 18000 50000 60000 110000
Kinshuk 200.9 22000 70000 70000 500000
Ankit 30000.0 30000 100000 80000 340000
Shriti 40000.0 45000 125000 90000 900000
Sumeet 196.2 37800 52000 78438 38852

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Q12. Use the DataFrame created in Question 9 above to do the

following:
a) Delete the data for sales man Kinshuk from the DataFrame Sales.
b) Change the name of the salesperson Ankit to Vivaan and Madhu to
Shailesh.
c) Update the sale made by Shailesh in 2018 to 100000.

Code:

a) sales.drop(['Kinshuk'])
b) sales=sales.rename(index={'Ankit':'Vivaan','Madhu
':'Shailesh'})
print(sales)
c) sales.loc['Shailesh',2018]=100000

Output:

a)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Madhu 100.5 12000 20000 50000 160000
Kusum 150.8 18000 50000 60000 110000
Ankit 30000.0 30000 100000 80000 340000
Shriti 40000.0 45000 125000 90000 900000
Sumeet 196.2 37800 52000 78438 38852

b)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Shailesh 100.5 12000 20000 50000 160000
Kusum 150.8 18000 50000 60000 110000
Kinshuk 200.9 22000 70000 70000 500000
Vivaan 30000.0 30000 100000 80000 340000
Shriti 40000.0 45000 125000 90000 900000
Sumeet 196.2 37800 52000 78438 38852

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c)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Shailesh 100.5 12000 20000 50000 100000
Kusum 150.8 18000 50000 60000 110000
Kinshuk 200.9 22000 70000 70000 500000
Vivaan 30000.0 30000 100000 80000 340000
Shriti 40000.0 45000 125000 90000 900000
Sumeet 196.2 37800 52000 78438 38852

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Q13. Write a program to read details such as Items, Sales in a

DataFrame and then store this data in a CSV file.

Code:

import pandas as pd
import csv
df=pd.DataFrame({'Item':['Books','Pens','Erasers'],
'sales':[100,200,300]})
print(df)
df.to_csv("d:\\Users\\ABC\\Desktop\\IP\\sales.csv")
print("sucessfully stored")

Output:

Item sales
0 Books 100
1 Pens 200
2 Erasers 300
sucessfully stored

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Q14. Write a program that read from CSV file where the separator
character is ‘$’. Read only first 5 rows in your DataFrame.

• Give column headings ItemName, Quantity, price.

• Make sure to read first row as data not as column headers.

Code:

import pandas as pd
df=pd.read_csv("d:\\Users\\ABC\\Desktop\\IP\\data.csv
",
sep='$',names=['Itemname','Quantity','Price'],header=
None,nrows=5)
print(df)

Output:

Itemname Quantity Price

0 Soaps
1 Shampoo
2 Oil bottles
3 Comb
4 Detergent

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Q15. Write a program that shows a successful connection between

Python and MySQL.

Code:

import pandas as pd
import mysql.connector as sqltor
mycon=sqltor.connect(host=”localhost”,user=”root”,
passwd=1234,database=”nupur12s”)
if mycon.is_connected( ):
print(“Successfully connected to MySQL
database”)

Output:

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Q16. Write a program to draw line chart from given financial data of
ABC Co. for 5 days in form a DataFrame namely fdf as shown:

Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5

0 74.25 56.03 59.30 69.00 89.65
1 76.06 68.71 72.07 78.47 79.65
2 69.50 62.89 77.65 65.53 80.75
3 72.55 56.42 66.46 76.85 85.08

Code:

import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
a={'day1':[74.25,76.6,69.50,72.55],
'day2':[56.03,68.71,62.89,56.42],
'day3':[59.30,72.07,77.65,66.46],
'day4':[69.00,78.47,65.53,76.85],
'day5':[89.65,79.65,80.75,85.08]}
i=[0,1,2,3]
fdf=pd.DataFrame(a,i)
print(fdf)
fdf.plot()
plt.show()

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Output:

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Q17. Write a program to create a horizontal bar chart for India’s

medal tally.

Code:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

Info=['Gold','Silver','Bronze','Total']
India=[26,20,20,66]
plt.ylabel("Medal Type")
plt.xlabel("Medal Count")
plt.title("India's Medal Tally in Commonwealth 2018")
x=range(len(Info))
plt.barh(x,India,color=['gold','silver','brown','blac
k'])
plt.show()

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Output:

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Q18. Prof Raj is doing some research in the field of environment. For
some plotting purpose, he has generated some data are:
mu=100
sigma=15
x=mu+sigma*numpy.random.randn(10000)
y=mu+30*np.random.randn(10000)
Write a program to plot this data on a cumulative barstacked
horizontal with both x and y-axes.

Code:

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
mu=100
sigma=15
x=mu+sigma*np.random.randn(10000)
y=mu+30*np.random.randn(10000)
plt.hist([x,y],bins=100,histtype='barstacked',cumulat
ive=True)
plt.title('research data histogram')
plt.show()

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Output:

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19. Write a program to plot a bar chart from the medals won by top
four countries. Make sure that bars are separately visible.

Code:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import numpy as np
plt.figure(figsize=(10,7))
info=['gold','silver','bronze','total']
australia=[80,59,59,198]
england=[45,45,46,136]
india=[26,20,20,66]
canada=[15,40,27,82]
x=np.arange(len(info))
plt.bar(info,australia,width=0.15)
plt.bar(x+0.15,england,width=0.15)
plt.bar(x+0.30,india,width=0.15)
plt.bar(x+0.45,canada,width=0.15)
plt.show()

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Output:

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Consider the following table named “Product”, showing details of

products being sold in a grocery shop.

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20.Create the table Product with appropriate data types and

constraints. Insert all records as mentioned.
Code:

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Output:

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21.Add a new column Discount to the table Product

Code:

Output:

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22.Increase the price by Rs.12 for all the products manufactured by

Dove.

Code:

Output:

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23.Display the total number of products manufactured by each

manufacturer

Code:

Output:

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Write the output produced by the following SQL commands:

24.SELECT POW(2,3);

Code:

Output:

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25.SELECT ROUND(123.2345, 2), ROUND(342.9234,-1);

Code:

Output:

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26.SELECT YEAR(“1979/11/26”), MONTH(“1979/11/26”),

DAY(“1979/11/26”), MONTHNAME(“1979/11/26”);

Code:

Output:

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27.SELECT LEFT("INDIA",3), MID("Informatics",3,4),

RIGHT("Computer Science",4);

Code:

Output:

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Consider the following tables Student and Stream in the

Streams_of_Students database. The primary key of the Stream table is
StCode (stream code) which is the foreign key in the Student table.
The primary key of the Student table is AdmNo (admission number).

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28.Jay has now changed his stream to Humanities. Write an

appropriate SQL query to reflect this change.

Code:

Output:

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29.Display the names of students whose names end with the character
‘a’. Also, arrange the students in alphabetical order.

Code:

Output:

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30.List the number of students in each stream having more than 1

student.

Code:

Output:

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31.Display the names of students enrolled in different streams, where

students are arranged in descending order of admission number

Code:

Output:

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Write the output(s) produced by executing the following queries on

the basis of the information given above in the table Product:

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32.SELECT PName, Average(UPrice) FROM Product GROUP BY Pname;

Code:

Output:

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33.SELECT DISTINCT Manufacturer FROM Product;

Code:

Output:

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34.SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT PName) FROM Product;

Code:

Output:

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35.SELECT PName, MAX(UPrice), MIN(UPrice) FROM Product GROUP

BY PName;

Code:

Output:

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