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Individual assignment

SUBJECT: Principles of Accounting (ACC101)

Lecture: Nguyễn Thanh Huyền


Name: Đôn Hồng Đăng
ID: HS180756
Class: MKT 1823
Topic: Record your transactions for the month ended October 31,2023

PART 1: Analyze all transactions following steps of the accounting


cycle (record in General Journal and Ledger)

Identify transactions

Date Transaction

October 1 Received from parents 5.000.000 VND

October 1 Paid 29.800 VND for milk, 19.000 for cake,


13.000 for coffee

October 1 Paid 24.545 for cabbage

October 1 Paid 11.000 for cooking spices, 2.000 for a


teaspoon, 19.000 for a small knife, 20.000
for corn

October 1 Paid 14.000 for hand wash, 18.000 for


washing powder

October 1 Paid 19.000 for milk, 11.000 for snack

October 1 Paid 12.000 for vegetable, 15.000 for


noodle

October 1 Paid 123.000 for dumplings, 25.785 for


vegetable
October 1 Paid 31.350 for milk, 15.000 for snack

October 3 Paid 1.000.000 for clothes on Shopee

October 4 Paid 26.000 for milk

October 7 Paid 400.000 for cleanser

October 9 Paid 150.000 for cinema ticket

October 10 Borrow 200.000 from a friend

October 13 Paid 100.000 for fixing the motorbike

October 15 Paid 200.000 for friend from borrowing on


October 10

October 18 Paid 550.000 for a music festival ticket

October 20 Paid 73.000 for beef, 54.000 for sausage

October 20 Paid 87.000 for pork

October 20 Paid 50.000 for spring roll

October 20 Paid 80.560 for chicken, 25.500 for snack

October 20 Paid 53.650 for pork, 4.000 for kumquat,


29.920 for chicken, 7.200 for chillies

October 20 Paid 11.000 for milk, 8.000 for cake

October 21 Paid 54.000 for cooking oil, 26.000 for


tissue, 26.000 for cake

October 21 Paid 55.000 for cake

October 21 Paid 56.000 for chocolate, 115.000 for


snacks

October 21 Paid 180.000 for rice, 86.000 for soup,


7.400 for noodle

October 21 Paid 69.000 for pork bone, 10.900 for beer

October 21 Paid 15.600 for water, 35.000 for orange


juice, 31.000 for milk, 108.000 for cookie

October 22 Paid 60.000 for snack, 14.000 for elastic


hair tie, 62.000 for cake

October 22 Paid 16.000 for tissue, 168.000 for thermal


water tank

October 22 Paid 8.400 for tea


October 22 Paid 39.890 for vegetable

October 22 Paid 24.000 for toothpick

October 22 Paid 31.400 for tea and ice cream

October 24 Paid 300.000 for medicine

October 26 Lent a friend 500.000

October 27 Paid 100.000 for a book

October 28 Paid 400.000 for a new schoolbag

October 29 Received 500,000 from a friend for the


borrowing on October 26

October 30 Paid 400.000 for a new laptop charge

October 31 Received 2.000.000 salary from work

Depreciation:
- My laptop: (20.000.000-2.000.000)/(3 year x 12 month)= 500.000/month
- My phone: (12.000.000-0)/(4 year x 12 month)= 250.000/month
- My motorbike: (16.000.000-4.000.000)/(4 year x 12 month)=250.000/month

General Journal

Date Description Debit Credit

October 1 Cash 5.000.000


Family contributions 5.000.000
(Received cash from parents)

October 1 Food and drinks expense 61.800


Cash 61.800
(Paid for milk, cake and coffee)

October 1 Food and drinks expense 24.545


Cash 24.545
(Bought cabbage)

October 1 Personal shopping expense 32.000


Cash 32.000
( Paid for daily shopping: cooking spices,
teaspoon, small knife)

Food and drinks expense 20.000


Cash 20.000
(Bought corn)

October 1 Personal shopping expense 32.000


Cash 32.000
( Paid for daily shopping:handwash,
washing powder)

October 1 Food and drinks expense 30.000


Cash 30.000
(Bought milk and snack)

October 1 Food and drinks expense 27.000


Cash 27.000
(Bought vegetable and noodle)

October 1 Food and drinks expense 148.785


Cash 148.785
(Bought vegetable and dumplings)

October 1 Food and drinks expense 46.350


Cash 46.350
(Bought milk and snack)

October 3 Personal shopping expense 1.000.000


Cash 1.000.000
( Paid for clothes online shopping)

October 4 Food and drinks expense 26.000


Cash 26.000
(Bought milk)

October 7 Personal shopping expense 400.000


Cash 400.000
(Paid for cleanser)

October 9 Entertainment expense 150.000


Cash 150.000
(Paid for a cinema ticket)

October 10 Cash 200.000


Account payable 200.000
(Borrow money from a friend)

October 13 Miscellaneous expense 100.000


Cash 100.000
(Paid for fixing the motorbike)

October 15 Account payable 200.000


Cash 200.000
(Paid for friend from borrowing on October
10)

October 18 Entertainment expense 550.000


Cash 550.000
(Paid for a music festival ticket)

October 20 Food and drinks expense 127.000


Cash 127.000
(Bought beef and sausage)
October 20 Food and drinks expense 87.000
Cash 87.000
(Bought pork)

October 20 Food and drinks expense 50.000


Cash 50.000
(Bought spring roll)

October 20 Food and drinks expense 106.060


Cash 106.060
(Bought chicken and snack)

October 20 Food and drinks expense 94.770


Cash 94.770
(Bought pork, kumquat, chicken and
chilies)

October 20 Food and drinks expense 19.000


Cash 19.000
(Bought milk and cake)

October 21 Personal shopping expense 80.000


Cash 80.000
( Paid for cooking oil and tissue)

Food and drinks expense 26.000


Cash 26.000
(Bought cake)

October 21 Food and drinks expense 55.000


Cash 55.000
(Bought cake)

October 21 Food and drinks expense 171.000


Cash 171.000
(Bought chocolate and snack)

October 21 Food and drinks expense 273.400


Cash 273.400
(Bought rice, soup, noodle)

October 21 Food and drinks expense 79.900


Cash 79.900
(Bought pork bone and beer)

October 21 Food and drinks expense 189.600


Cash 189.600
(Bought water, orange juice, milk and
cookies)

October 22 Food and drinks expense 122.000


Cash 122.000
(Bought snack and cake)

Personal shopping expense 14.000


Cash 14.000
( Paid for elastic hair tie)

October 22 Personal shopping expense 184.000


Cash 184.000
( Paid for tissue and thermal water tank)

October 22 Food and drinks expense 8.400


Cash 8.400
(Bought tea)

October 22 Food and drinks expense 39.890


Cash 39.890
(Bought vegetable)

October 22 Personal shopping expense 24.000


Cash 24.000
( Paid for toothpick)

October 22 Food and drinks expense 31.400


Cash 31.400
(Bought tea and ice cream)

October 24 Healthcare expense 300.000


Cash 300.000
(Bought medicine)

October 26 Account receivable 500.000


Cash 500.000
(Lent a friend money)

October 27 Personal shopping expense 100.000


Cash 100.000
( Bought a book)

October 28 Personal shopping expense 400.000


Cash 400.000
( Bought a schoolbag)

October 29 Cash 500.000


Account receivable 500.000
(Received money from a friend for lending
on October 26)

October 30 Personal shopping expense 400.000


Cash 400.000
( Bought a new laptop charge)

October 31 Cash 2.000.000


Personal income 2.000.000
(Received salary from part-time job)

October 31 Depreciation expense - Laptop 500.000


Accumulated Depreciation - Laptop 500.000
(Depreciation of Laptop
(20.000.000-2.000.000)/(3 year x 12
month)= 500.000/month)

October 31 Depreciation expense - Phone 250.000


Accumulated Depreciation - Phone 250.000
(Depreciation of Phone
(12.000.000-0)/(4 year x 12 month)=
250.000/month)

October 31 Depreciation expense - Motorbike 250.000


Accumulated Depreciation - Motorbike 250.000
(Depreciation of Motorbike
(16.000.000-4.000.000)/(4 year x 12
month)=250.000/month)

Ledger

Cash
Debit Credit

October 1 5.000.000 61.800 October 1

October 10 200.000 24.545 October 1

October 29 500.000 32.000 October 1

October 31 2.000.000 20.000 October 1

32.000 October 1

30.000 October 1

27.000 October 1

148.785 October 1

46.350 October 1

1.000.000 October 3

26.000 October 4

400.000 October 7

150.000 October 9

100.000 October 13
200.000 October 15

550.000 October 18

127.000 October 20

87.000 October 20

50.000 October 20

106.060 October 20

94.770 October 20

19.000 October 20

80.000 October 21

26.000 October 21

55.000 October 21

171.000 October 21

273.400 October 21

79.900 October 21

189.600 October 21

122.000 October 22

14.000 October 22

184.000 October 22

8.400 October 22

39.890 October 22

24.000 October 22

31.400 October 22

300.000 October 24

500.000 October 26

100.000 October 27

400.000 October 28

400.000 October 30

Balance: 1.369.100
Account receivable
Debit Credit

October 26 500.000 500.000 October 29

Balance: 0

Account payable
Debit Credit

October 15 200.000 200.000 October 10

Balance: 0

Family contributions
Debit Credit

5.000.000 October 1

Balance: 5.000.000

Personal income
Debit Credit

2.000.000 October 31

Balance: 2.000.000

Food and drinks expense


Debit Credit

October 1 61.800

October 1 24.545

October 1 20.000

October 1 30.000

October 1 27.000

October 1 148.785
October 1 46.350

October 4 26.000

October 20 127.000

October 20 87.000

October 20 50.000

October 20 106.060

October 20 94.770

October 20 19.000

October 21 26.000

October 21 55.000

October 21 171.000

October 21 273.400

October 21 79.900

October 21 189.600

October 22 122.000

October 22 8.400

October 22 39.890

October 22 31.400

Balance: 1.864.900

Personal shopping expense


Debit Credit

October 1 32.000

October 1 32.000

October 3 1.000.000

October 7 400.000

October 21 80.000

October 22 14.000
October 22 184.000

October 22 24.000

October 27 100.000

October 28 400.000

October 30 400.000

Balance: 2.666.000

Entertainment expense
Debit Credit

October 9 150.000

October 18 550.000

Balance: 700.000

Miscellaneous expense
Debit Credit

October 13 100.000

Balance: 100.000

Healthcare expense
Debit Credit

October 24 300.000

Balance: 300.000

Depreciation expense-Laptop
Debit Credit
October 31 500.000

Balance: 500.000

Depreciation expense-Phone
Debit Credit

October 31 250.000

Balance: 250.000

Depreciation expense-Motor bike


Debit Credit

October 31 250.000

Balance: 250.000

2. Prepare the trial balance, the adjusted trial balance, the income
statement, and the statement of cash flows.

Trial Balance

Trial Balance

October 31, 2023

Account Debit Credit

Cash 1.369.100

Account receivable 0

Accumulated depreciation - Laptop 500.000

Accumulated depreciation - Phone 250.000

Accumulated depreciation - Motor bike 250.000

Account payable 0

Family contributions 5.000.000


Personal income 2.000.000

Food and drinks expense 1.864.900

Personal shopping expense 2.666.000

Entertainment expense 700.000

Miscellaneous expense 100.000

Healthcare expense 300.000

Depreciation expense-Laptop 500.000

Depreciation expense-Phone 250.000

Depreciation expense-Motorbike 250.000

Total 8.000.000 8.000.000

Adjusted Trial Balance

Account Unadjusted Trial Adjustment Adjusted Trial Balance


Balance

Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit

Cash 1.369.100 1.369.100

Account receivable 0 0

Accumulated 0 500.000 500.000


depreciation - Laptop

Accumulated 0 250.000 250.000


depreciation - Phone

Accumulated 0 250.000 250.000


depreciation - Motor bike

Account payable 0 0

Family contributions 5.000.000 5.000.000

Personal income 2.000.000 2.000.000

Food and drinks 1.864.900 1.864.900


expense

Personal shopping 2.666.000 2.666.900


expense

Entertainment expense 700.000 700.000


Miscellaneous expense 100.000 100.000

Healthcare expense 300.000 300.000

Depreciation 0 500.000 500.000


expense-Laptop

Depreciation 0 250.000 250.000


expense-Phone

Depreciation 0 250.000 250.000


expense-Motorbike

Total 7.000.000 7.000.000 1.000.000 1.000.000 8.000.000 8.000.000

Account Income statement Balance sheet & Owner’s equity

Debit Credit Debit Credit

Cash 1.369.100

Account 0
receivable

Accumulated 500.000
depreciation -
Laptop

Accumulated 250.000
depreciation -
Phone

Accumulated 250.000
depreciation -
Motor bike

Account payable 0

Family 5.000.000
contributions

Personal income 2.000.000

Food and drinks 1.864.900


expense
Personal 2.666.000
shopping
expense

Entertainment 700.000
expense

Miscellaneous 100.000
expense

Healthcare 300.000
expense

Depreciation 500.000
expense-Laptop

Depreciation 250.000
expense-Phone

Depreciation 250.000
expense-Motorbi
ke

Total 6.630.900 7.000.000 1.369.100 1.000.000

369.100 369.100

7.000.000 7.000.000 1.369.100 1.369.100

Income statement

Income Statement October 31, 2023

Revenues

Family contributions 5.000.000

Personal income 2.000.000

Total revenues 7.000.000

Expenses

Food and drinks expense 1.864.900

Personal shopping expense 2.666.000

Entertainment expense 700.000

Miscellaneous expense 100.000

Healthcare expense 300.000

Depreciation expense-Laptop 500.000


Depreciation expense-Phone 250.000

Depreciation expense-Motorbike 250.000

Total expenses 6.630.900

Net income 369.100

The statement of cash flows

The statement of cash flows


Statement of cash flows for Month Ended October 2023

Cash flow from operating activities


Cash from family contributions 5.000.000
Cash from personal income 2.000.000
Cash paid for food and drinks expenses (1.864.900)
Cash paid for personal shopping expenses (2.666.000)
Cash paid for entertainment expenses (700.000)
Cash paid for miscellaneous expenses (100.000)
Cash paid for healthcare expenses (300.000)
Net cash provided by operating activities 1.369.100
Cash flow from investing activities
Cash paid for Depreciation expense-Laptop (500.000)
Cash paid for Depreciation expense-Phone (250.000)
Cash paid for Depreciation expense-Motorbike (250.000)
Net cash used by investing activities (1.000.000)

Cash flow from financing activities


Investment by owner 0
Withdrawal by owner 0
Net cash provided by financing activities 0

Net increase in cash 369.100

Cash balance, October 1, 2023 0

Cash balance, October 31, 2023 369.100

Closing entries
Date Description Debit Credit

October 31 Family contribution 5.000.000


Personal income 2.000.000
Income summary 7.000.000
(Close revenue accounts)

October 31 Income summary 6.630.900 1.864.900


Food and drinks expenses 2.666.000
Personal shopping expenses 700.000
Entertainment expense 100.000
Miscellaneous expenses 300.000
Healthcare expenses 500.000
Depreciation expense-Laptop 250.000
Depreciation expense-Phone 250.000
Depreciation expense-Motorbike
(Close expense accounts)

October 31 Income summary 369.100


Retained earning 369.100
(To close income summary)

3. Shelf comments about your budget plan and how to improve next
month (at least 500 words).

Today, personal financial management skills are an important skill that everyone needs,
especially young people. Personal financial management skills can help people manage
their own financial funds well, helping us to be able to pay necessary expenses and not fall
into financial distress in difficult situations. Realizing the importance of budgeting, after each
month, I have the habit of looking back at my financial change per month to evaluate and
improve myself for the next month.
From the first day of the month, I have had an amount of 5,000,000 from my parents
contributions. In the first half month, I spent a lot on food and drink expenses as well as
personal shopping expenses. In the second half of the month, I also spent the most on one
type of expense: food and drink expenses and personal shopping expenses. I realize this will
be a big disadvantage if I continue to prolong this disadvantage. I spent a lot on food and
drinks during the month, specifically 1,864,900 and in the last month I did not use up 100%
of the food I bought, leading to the quality of the food going down as well as wasting money.
From next month, I will carefully consider buying food and drinks so that I can use them up
with the best quality and avoid wasting money by buying too much food. Regarding personal
shopping expenses, this is the largest expense of the month with 2,666,000. In addition to
the necessary items for daily living, I am spending a lot of money on my own clothes and
accessories. I realize this is a waste, so to balance this spending next month, I will not spend
more money on clothes or fashion accessories. An unfortunate incident happened to my
motorbike that cost me 100,000 to repair it. I will try to use my motorbike as carefully as
possible so that next month I will not spend more money on repairing it. One thing I was very
disappointed about was that I got sick and had to spend 300,000 on medicine. Surely next
time I will take good care of my health by eating and living healthily so I don't have to spend
money on medicine like this month. To reward myself for being a good student last semester,
I spent 700,000 on a movie ticket with my friends and a ticket to my favorite concert. I feel
satisfied with this expenditure because it helps me be motivated to try harder in the future.
Next month, I will try to increase my income by finding a new job, so I can pay for my own
personal purchases, and help my parents by receiving less contributions in the new month.
Next month, I will try to increase my income to help my parents as well as manage
expenses well. This will help me stay confident in my financial abilities as well as practice
self-discipline. I hope that not only me but also my friends in particular and other young
people in general can practice this habit to make ourselves better day by day.

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