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Dr Income tax expense = income taxes payable +  DTL -  DTA (cả 2 đều tăng, nếu giảm cái nào

thì
ngược dấu cái đó)

Dr DTA = tính

Cr Income taxes payable = taxable income (pretax financial income) * tax rate

Cr DTL = tính

Nếu DTA tăng -> Dr , DTL tăng -> Cr

Giảm thì ngược lại

Effective income tax rate = tax expense / income before income tax

B1: tính tax payable = taxable income (pretax financial income) * tax rate

B2: tính  DTL,  DTA

Items Tax basis vs accounting basis Effect Change in DTL/ DTA


Depreciation expense Greater by a Pay less tax in current DTL tăng by a*tax rate
year
Rent revenue/ warranty Greater by …. DTA tăng
expense

C2:

DTL:

- Beginning: a
- Cumulative …. (end of year/ Dec 31): b
  DTL = b * tax rate – a

DTA

- Beginning: a
- Ending: b
  DTA = b* tax rate - a

B3: Income tax expense = income taxes payable +  DTL -  DTA (cả 2 đều tăng, nếu giảm cái nào thì
ngược dấu cái đó)

B4: journalize

Dr income tax expense

Dr DTA
Cr Income taxes payable

Ct DTL

B5: income before income taxes x

Income tax expense

Current (tax payable) a

Deferred (+  DTL -  DTA) b y

Net income x-y

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