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Torch Height Control: Instruction Manual 800200 Rev. 6
Torch Height Control: Instruction Manual 800200 Rev. 6
Instruction Manual
800200 Rev. 6
THC-2
Torch Height Control
Instruction Manual
P/N 800200
Hypertherm, Inc.
Hanover, NH USA
www.hypertherm.com
10/30/01
ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (EMC)
WARNING Hypertherm, infringes any patent of any third party. You shall
Genuine Hypertherm parts are the factory-recommended notify Hypertherm promptly upon learning of any action or
replacement parts for your Hypertherm system. Any damage threatened action in connection with any such alleged
caused by the use of other than genuine Hypertherm parts may infringement, and Hypertherm’s obligation to indemnify shall be
not be covered by the Hypertherm warranty. conditioned upon Hypertherm’s sole control of, and the
indemnified party’s cooperation and assistance in, the defense
WARNING of the claim.
You are responsible for the safe use of the Product.
Hypertherm does not and cannot make any guarantee or
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
warranty regarding the safe use of the Product in your In no event shall Hypertherm be liable to any person or
environment. entity for any incidental, consequential, indirect, or
punitive damages (including but not limited to lost profits)
GENERAL regardless of whether such liability is based on breach of
Hypertherm, Inc. warrants that its Products shall be free from contract, tort, strict liability, breach of warranties, failure of
defects in materials and workmanship, if Hypertherm is notified essential purpose or otherwise and even if advised of the
of a defect (i) with respect to the power supply within a period possibility of such damages.
of two (2) years from the date of its delivery to you, with the
exception of G3 Series power supplies, which shall be within a
LIABILITY CAP
period of three (3) years from the date of delivery to you, and In no event shall Hypertherm’s liability, whether such
(ii) with respect to the torch and leads within a period of one (1) liability is based on breach of contract, tort, strict liability,
year from its date of delivery to you. This warranty shall not breach of warranties, failure of essential purpose or
apply to any Product which has been incorrectly installed, otherwise, for any claim action suit or proceeding arising
modified, or otherwise damaged. Hypertherm, at its sole out of or relating to the use of the Products exceed in the
option, shall repair, replace, or adjust, free of charge, any aggregate the amount paid for the Products that gave rise
defective Products covered by this warranty which shall be to such claim.
returned with Hypertherm’s prior authorization (which shall not
be unreasonably withheld), properly packed, to Hypertherm’s INSURANCE
place of business in Hanover, New Hampshire, or to an At all times you will have and maintain insurance in such
authorized Hypertherm repair facility, all costs, insurance and quantities and types, and with coverage sufficient and
freight prepaid. Hypertherm shall not be liable for any repairs, appropriate to defend and to hold Hypertherm harmless in
replacement, or adjustments of Products covered by this the event of any cause of action arising from the use of the
warranty, except those made pursuant to this paragraph or with Products.
Hypertherm’s prior written consent. The warranty above is
exclusive and is in lieu of all other warranties, express, NATIONAL AND LOCAL CODES
implied, statutory, or otherwise with respect to the National and Local codes governing plumbing and electrical
Products or as to the results which may be obtained installation shall take precedent over any instructions
therefrom, and all implied warranties or conditions of contained in this manual. In no event shall Hypertherm be
quality or of merchantability or fitness for a particular liable for injury to persons or property damage by reason of any
purpose or against infringement. The foregoing shall code violation or poor work practices.
constitute the sole and exclusive remedy for any breach
by Hypertherm of its warranty. Distributors/OEMs may offer TRANSFER OF RIGHTS
different or additional warranties, but Distributors/OEMs are You may transfer any remaining rights you may have
not authorized to give any additional warranty protection to you hereunder only in connection with the sale of all or substantially
or make any representation to you purporting to be binding all of your assets or capital stock to a successor in interest who
upon Hypertherm. agrees to be bound by all of the terms and conditions of this
Warranty.
PATENT INDEMNITY
Except only in cases of products not manufactured by
Hypertherm or manufactured by a person other than
Hypertherm not in strict conformity with Hypertherm’s
specifications and in cases of designs, processes, formulae, or
combinations not developed or purported to be developed by
Hypertherm, Hypertherm will defend or settle, at its own
expense, any suit or proceeding brought against you alleging
that the use of the Hypertherm product, alone and not in
combination with any other product not supplied by
Figure 1-2 THC-2 Control Module Front and Rear Views ...................................................... 1-3
Figure 1c-1 PAC-500 Plasma Control Console Plumbing Compartment ................................ 1c-2
Figure 1c-3 PAC-500/500L Plasma Control Consoles - 1TB Location .................................... 1c-4
T
he THC-2 Torch Height Control automatically controls torch height while plasma cutting. After
setting the arc voltage with the thumbwheel on the front panel, the THC-2 controls the torch
suspension motor by comparing this reference voltage with the voltage between the torch and
the workpiece. If the torch is too high from the workpiece, the actual arc voltage will be greater than
the reference voltage. The Arc Voltage Control will then activate the torch suspension motor to move
the torch downward. If the torch is too close to the workpiece, the arc voltage will be less than the
reference voltage. In this case, the Arc Voltage Control will activate the torch suspension motor to
move the torch upward.
The THC-2 comes with a voltage divider that mounts in the MAX100 , MAX100D and MAX200 power
supplies, or in the PAC-500/500L Plasma Control Console. The voltage divider reduces the arc
voltage by a ratio of 25:1.
Section 1 of this manual - Installation - describes mounting the THC-2 module and connecting it to
the cutting machine computer and the torch lifter. Sub-sections 1a, 1b etc. describe hooking the
THC-2 to Hypertherm products that utilize this type of torch-height control. Section 2 is a brief
operation section, and Section 3 is a parts list. A wiring diagram follows the parts list.
SPECIFICATIONS
THC-2 Control Module - #053005*
* For a parts list breakdown of the THC-2 systems see Section 3 - Parts List
In this section:
• Voltage Divider
1. Mount the THC-2 Control Module in a convenient location for the operator. See Fig.1-1
for mounting dimensions. Note the length of the control cable (5 feet) that will connect
from the THC-2 to the inside of the MAX100, MAX100D, or MAX200 and make certain
that the cable will reach before mounting. Customers must supply and fabricate cables
for the PAC-500 systems.
8-32
Tapped
Hole (3)
Bottom
View
17-3/32"
15-5/8"
FRONT
5/8"
6-3/4"
8"
Figure 1-1 THC-2 Control Module Mounting Dimensions
Connect the THC-2 Control Module to the Cutting Machine Computer Interface
and Torch Lifter Motor
A cable running from the THC-2 control module to the cutting machine interface and torch
lifter must be fabricated. Hypertherm recommends a 7-conductor 24-gauge shielded cable.
3. Remove the eight screws on the THC-2 Control Module and take off the top
panel - Fig. 1-2.
RECP2
Ground
Stud
Strain
Reliefs
Note: The THC-2 normally operates AC lifter motors. See Figure 1-4 and refer to THC-2
schematic for DC lifter connections.
This completes installation of THC-2 to the cutting machine interface and torch lifter. For
installation of voltage divider and cable to: MAX100 or MAX100D - go to Section 1a;
MAX200 - go to Section 1b; PAC-500 - go to Section 1c.
1TB
Cutting Machine
Interface
127
Start*
128
129
Machine Motion**
130
131 THC-2
AVC*** 132
133
UP
120 119
Common
DOWN
Figure 1-3 Wiring Diagram - THC-2 to Cutting Machine Interface and Lift Motor
UP
DOWN
DN UP
MAN
AUTO
Lifter
DC
Motor
Power
MAN
_
AUTO
UP DN
UP
Double pole, single throw
toggle switch - Mount in
DOWN
operator station
Quantity (2), 2 pole, N/O relays,
115 VAC coils - Mount in the THC-2
UP
115VAC
1TB-131
Jump to wire 106
on DC Power Supply DN
1PS in THC-2 115VAC
1TB-133
WARNING!
The line disconnect switch for the MAX100 / MAX100D must be in the OFF
position before proceeding with the installation of the voltage divider and
interconnect cable.
1. Remove the four screws on the rear of the voltage divider, but do not remove the cover.
3. Place the voltage divider on the upper inside of the rear wall, lining up the screw holes of
the voltage divider with slots in the rear panel. (Be certain that the white wire from the
voltage divider reaches the terminal strip TB1.) Secure with the four screws.
4. Connect the white wire on the voltage divider labeled "39" to wire labeled 39 on
TB1 - Fig. 1a-1.
2. Feed the other end of the cable through the strain relief at the lower rear of the
MAX100 or MAX100D power supply and make connections to TB1 as in Figure 1a-1.
3. Connect a 24-gauge wire from TB1 - 70 to SIGNAL on the voltage divider - Fig. 1a-1.
Note: The 24-gauge wire is not supplied by Hypertherm.
4. Connect a 24-gauge wire from TB1 - 42 to GROUND on the voltage divider - Fig. 1a-1.
Note: The 24-gauge wire is not supplied by Hypertherm.
This completes installation of the THC-2 to the MAX100 or MAX100D. See Section 2 for
operation instructions.
GROUND
Voltage SIGNAL
Divider
1 2 39 42 34 33 37 38 35 36
TB1
1 2 39 42 34 33 35 36 70
Interconnect Cable
Be sure to complete all steps in Section 1: Installation - To Cutting Machine & Torch Lifter -
in addition to the following procedure for hooking the THC-2 to the MAX200.
WARNING!
The line disconnect switch for the MAX200 must be in the OFF position
before proceeding with the installation of the voltage divider and interconnect
cable.
1. Remove top panel and both left and right side panels of the MAX200.
2. Remove voltage divider template from the last page of this manual and punch out the
four mounting holes. Check dimensions as provided on template.
5. Protect the base of the MAX200 (especially the transformer) with a cloth, and drill the
four holes using a #29 drill bit.
7. Mount the voltage divider as shown in Figure 1b-2 with the white wire facing down.
Screw the voltage divider in place from the center wall right rear side (see Figure 1b-1).
8. Carefully remove protective cloth and blow out any metal shavings inside of MAX200
power supply with shop or compressed air.
Lifting eye
Cable assembly
Feed-thru
Figure 1b-1 Voltage Divider Template Location - MAX200 Center Wall Right Rear
Lifting eye
Top of MAX200
power supply
Voltage divider
mounting
location
Feed-thru
White wire
Figure 1b-2 Voltage Divider Mounting Location - MAX200 Center Wall Left Rear
2. Loosen the adjustable strain relief on the rear of the MAX200 power supply - Fig. 1b-3.
3. Thread the other end of the interface cable through this strain relief and make
connections to TB4, TB3 (Fig. 1b-3) and voltage divider as shown in the Figure 1b-4
wiring diagram. Note: Push wires labeled 42 and 70 through the center wall feed-thru to
get to voltage divider.
4. Connect the white wire from the voltage divider to location #45 on R4 which is located on
the left rear wall of the MAX200 power supply - Fig. 1b-4.
This completes installation of the THC-2 to the MAX200. See Section 2 for operation
instructions.
R4
TB4
Strain Relief
TB3
88 89
TB4
1 2 45
R4
82 83 84 85
TB3
33 34 35 36
White Wire
Voltage
Divider
Interconnect Cable
GND SIGNAL
42 70
RECP2
THC-2
In this section:
Be sure to complete all steps in Section 1: Installation - To Cutting Machine & Torch Lifter -
in addition to the following procedure for hooking the THC-2 to the PAC-500.
WARNING!
The line disconnect switch for the PAC-500 must be in the OFF position
before proceeding with the installation of the voltage divider and interconnect
cable.
1. Open the left door of the PAC-500 plasma control console (plumbing compartment) and
place the voltage divider on the floor of the console - Fig. 1c-1.
2. Attach the white wire from the voltage divider to terminal 34 located on the cathode block
- Fig. 1c-1.
34
Approximate location
of Voltage Divider
2. Strip the outer shielding away on both ends of the cable and tag individual wire ends 1
through 6. Tag both ends so that wire "1" on one end is the same wire that is marked "1"
on the other end, etc.
3. Crimp #6 terminals on all wires on one end of the cable. On the other end of the cable,
crimp #6 terminals on wires 4 and 6 and strip and tin the remaining wires.
4. Feed the cable end with all terminals attached through one of the strain reliefs of the
plasma control console - Fig. 1c-2.
Strain Reliefs
Strain Reliefs
GAS OUT
Strain Reliefs
WATER OUT
PAC-500 PAC-500L
1TB
2 2 3 26 27 1TB
2 2 3 26 27
2 4
1 3
4
2 3
PAC-500 PAC-500L
7. Pass the remaining end of the interconnect cable through the strain relief on the rear of
the THC-2 module.
8. Facing the rear of the THC-2 module with the cover removed, look down inside the
module and observe where one of the wires from the THC-2 receptacle RECP2
connects to the rear-panel fuse (1FU) - Fig. 1c-5. Cut this wire and solder interconnect
cable wire labeled "1" to the end of the wire that goes to the fuse.
1FU
RECP2
9. Find the line filter (1F) on the inside of the THC-2 module - Fig. 1c-6. Solder interconnect
cable wire labeled "2" to terminal that has THC-2 wire labeled 102 connected to it.
10. Find the timer relay device (1TD) in the THC-2 - Fig. 1c-6. Attach interconnect cable wire
labeled "3" to timer relay terminal that has THC-2 wire labeled 108 connected to it.
11. Find the power supply (1PS) in the THC-2 - Fig. 1c-6. Attach interconnect cable wire
labeled "4" to power supply terminal that has THC-2 wire labeled 107 connected to it.
12. Find the 390Ω 1/8 W resistor (R1) that THC-2 wire labeled 118 connects to - Fig. 1c-6.
Solder interconnect cable wire labeled "5" to the wire end of that resistor.
13. Find the big terminal strip (1TB) in the THC-2 module - Fig. 1c-6. Attach interconnect
cable wire labeled "6" to terminal 119 (ground).
This completes installation of the THC-2 to the PAC-500. See Section 2 for operation
instructions.
R1 - 390Ω (approximate
location)
Solder wire labeled #5 to
the wire end of this
resistor
1TD
Attach wire labeled #3
to terminal labeled #108
1F
Solder wire labeled #2
to terminal labeled #102
1PS
Attach wire labeled #4
to terminal labeled #107
1TB
Attach wire labeled #6
to terminal labeled #119
(ground).
In this section:
• UP/DOWN LEDs
Indicates when the THC-2 gives the cutting machine a signal to move up or down.
• POWER ON LED
Indicates that the POWER switch to the THC-2 is on.
• AVC ON LED
Indicates that the AVC START switch is on.
3. Find the Arc Voltage setting for the type of metal and thickness of metal you are
cutting in the Operating Data or Cut / Gouging Chart section of your instruction
manual. Adjust the VOLTAGE thumbwheel to the recommended arc voltage setting.
4. Find the Pierce Time or Approx. Motion Delay Time for the type of metal and
thickness of metal you are cutting in the Operating Data or Cut / Gouging Chart
section of your instruction manual. Adjust the MACHINE DELAY knob to the
recommended setting for Pierce Time or Approx. Motion Delay Time. (The range of
machine delay is from .1 sec to 2 sec.)
5. Find the Torch-to-Work Distance for the type and thickness of metal you are cutting
in the Operating Data or Cut / Gouging Chart section of your instruction manual.
Adjust the torch height to the proper torch-to-work distance before starting cut.
The THC-2 is now ready for operation and will be activated after the plasma START
command is given.
Notes on Operation
• Placing the AVC switch to STOP during the cut will halt AVC control.
• In order to increase the torch height, adjust the voltage on the thumbwheel to a
higher value. In order to decrease the torch height, adjust the voltage on the
thumbwheel to a lower value.
In this section:
Part
Number Description Qty.
Part
Number Description Qty.
*** See pages 3-4 through 3-7 for detailed parts breakdown.
1 2 3 4 1
etc.
Part
Item Number Description Qty.
12
9
8
13 14
10 11
15
5 6
2
4
Figure 3-2 THC-2 Front and Rear Panels
Part
Item Number Description Designator Qty.
10
5
6 2
13
11 9
12 1
14
8 7
Part
Item Number Description Designator Qty.
AL
SIGN
UND
GRO
3-7/16" (87mm)
center to center