Western University Microsoft Exercise Book

Apple Company Profile

Apple Inc. (NASDAQ: AAP; formerly Apple computer, Inc.) is an American multinational
corporation that designs and markets consumer electronics, computer software, and personal
computers. The company’s best-know hardware products include the Macintosh line of computers,
the iPod, the iPad. Apple software includes the Mac OS X operating system; the iTunes media
browser; the iLife suite of multimedia and creativity software; the iWork suite of productivity
software; Aperture, a professional photography package; Final Cut Studio, a suite of professional
audio and film-industry software products; Logic Studio, a suite of music production tools; the
Safari web browser; and iOS, a mobile operating system. As of July 2011, the company operates
357 retail stores in ten countries, and an online store where hardware and software products are
sold. As of September 2011, Apple has recently been the largest publicly traded company in the
word by market capitalization, and the largest technology company in the word by revenue and
profit.
Established on April 1, 1976 in Cupertino, California, and incorporated January 3, 1977, the
company was previously name Apple Computer, Inc, for its first 30 years, but removed the word
“Computer” on January 9, 2007, to reflect the company’s ongoing expansion into the consumer
electronics market in addition to its traditional focus on personal computer. As of September 2010,
Apple had 46,600 full time employees and 2,800 temporary full time employees worldwide and had
worldwide annual sales of $65.23 billion.
For reasons as various as its philosophy of comprehensive aesthetic design to its distinctive
advertising campaigns, Apple has established a unique reputation in the consumer electronics
industry. This includes a customer base that is devoted to the company and its brand, particularly in
[11]
the United States. Fortune magazine named Apple the most admired company in the United
States in 2008, and in the world in 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011. The company has however received
widespread criticism for its contractors’ labor, environmental, and business practices. Apple was
[1]
established on April 1, 1976 by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne, to sell the Apple
I personal computer kit. They were hand-built by Wozniak and first show to the public at the
Homebrew computer Club. The Apple I was sold as a motherboard (with CPU, RAM, and basic
textual-video chips)- less than what is today considered a computer personal computer. The Apple I
went on sale in July 1976 and was market-priced at $666.66 ($2,572 in 2011 dollar, adjusted for
inflation.)

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Western University Microsoft Exercise Book
Apple was incorporated January 3, 1977 without Wayne, who sold his share of the company back to
Jobs and Wozniak for $800. Multi- millionaire Mike Markkula provided essential business expertise
and funding of $250,000 during the incorporation of Apple.
The Apple I was introduced on April 16, 1977 at the first West Coast Computer Faire. It differed
from its major rivals, the TRS-80 and Commodore PET, because it came with character cell based
color graphics and an open architecture. While early models used ordinary cassette tapes as storage
devices, they were superseded by the introduction of a 51/4 inch floppy disk drive and interface, the
Disk II.
The Apple II was chosen to be the destop platform for the first “killer app” of the business world-
the visiCalc spreadsheet program. VisiCalc created a business market for the Apple II, and gave
home users an additional reason to buy an Apple II-compatibility with the office.According to Brian
Bagnall, Apple exaggerated its sales figures and was a distant third place to Commodore and Tandy
until VisiCalc came along.
By the end of the 1970s, Apple had a staff of computer designers and a production line. The
company introduced the ill-fated Apple III in May 1980 in an attempt to compete with IBM and
Microsoft in the business and corporate computing market.
Jobs and several Apple employees including Jef Raskin visited Xerox PARC in December 1979 to
see the Xerox Alto. Xerox granted Apple engineers three days of access to the PARC facilities in
return for the option to buy 100,000 shares (800,000 split-adjusted shares) of Apple at the pre-IPO
price of $10 a share. Jobs was immediately convinced that all future computer would use a
graphical user intherface(GUI), and development of a GUI began for the Apple Lisa.
When Apple went public, it generated more capital than any IPO since Ford Motor Company in
1956 and instantly created more millionaires (about 300) than any company in history.

Department of English 2
Western University Microsoft Exercise Book

ព្រះរាជាណាចក្រកម្ពុជា
ជាតិសាសនា ព្រះមហាក្សត្រ
ÍÍ
សាកលវិទ្យាល័យវេស្ទើន
WESTERN UNIVERSITY
ពាក្យសុំច្បាប់
ខ្ញុំបាទ.នាងខ្ញុំឈ្មោះ................................................ ភេទ.................
អត្ថលេខ.................................. ជានិស្សិតរៀនផ្នែក.......................................... ឆ្នាំទី...........
ក្រុម......................ពេល................................... នៅសកលវិទ្យាល័យវេស្ទើន។
សូមគោរពចូលមក
លោកសាកលវិទ្យាធីការនៃសកលវិទ្យាវេស្ទើនសូមជ្រាប។
តាមរយៈ លោកប្រធានការិយាល័យសិក្សា
កម្មវត្ថុៈ សំណើ រសុំអនុញ្ញា តច្បាប់ចំនួន..................គិតចាប់ពីថ្ងៃទី...................
ខែ.................................
មូលហេតុៈ.............................................................................................................................................
.
.............................................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................................
អាស្រ័យដូចបានជម្រាបជូនតាមកម្មវត្ថុខាងលើ សូមលោកសាកលវិទ្យាធិការមេត្តា
អនុញ្ញា តិច្បាប់អោយខ្ញុំបាទ នាងខ្ញុំដោយក្តីអនុគ្រោះផង។
ធ្វើនៅភ្នំពេញ ថ្ងៃទី.............ខែ............ឆ្នាំ..............
ហត្ថលេខា

Department of English 3
Western University Microsoft Exercise Book

ព្រះរាជាណាចក្រកម្ពុជា
ជាតិ សាសនា ព្រះមហាក្សត្រ
rrr∙sss
កិច្ចសន្យាទិញ.លក់
ភាគី៑ “ក” លោក រិន រ៉ា វី ភេទ ប្រុស អាយុ ៤៧ឆ្នាំ មានអាស័យដ្ឋា ននៅភូមិ ស្នោ រ ឃុំ រកាក្នុង
ស្រុកដូនកែវ ខេត្ត តាកែវ។
ភាគី “ខ” លោក Dang The Trung ភេទ ប្រុស អាយុ ៥៥ឆ្នាំ មានអាស័យដ្ឋា ននៅក្រុងហូជីមិញ
ប្រទេសវៀតណាម កាន់អត្តសញ្ញា ប័ណ្ណ លេខៈ 010497424 និងលិខិតឆ្លងដែនលេខៈ B2146285 ដែល

ចេញដោយរាជារដ្ឋា ភិបាលវៀតណាម ចុះថ្ងៃទី ០៥ ខែ សីហា ឆ្នាំ ២០០៨ ផុតសុពលភាពថ្ងៃទី ០៥ ខែ

សីហា ឆ្នាំ២០១៨ ។ភាគី “ខ” លោក Dang The Trung កាន់ទូរស័ព្ទលេខ ០៩៧ ៧៣៤ ៣៤២០ ជា
តំណាងរបស់ក្រុមហ៊ុន H.C.N.C Group Co.Ltd ត្រូវជាភាគីអ្នកទិញ។
ភាគីទាំងពីរបានព្រមព្រៀងគ្នា ដូចតទៅៈ
៣
ប្រការ ១ : ភាគី “ក” បានព្រមព្រៀងលក់ឈើធ្នង់ចំនួន ៩០ម ដែលក្នុង១ដុំមានទំហំ ៣សម
៣
x ៣០សម x ២ម ទៅអោយ ភាគី “ខ” នូវតម្លៃ ២១០០ដុល្លា ក្នុង១ម នៅទីក្រុង សៀងហៃ។
ប្រការ ២ : ភាគី “ខ” បានកក់ប្រាក់ចំនួន៥០០០ដុល្លា ទៅអោយ ភាគី “ក” ដើម្បីធានាការ
ទិញលក់នេះ។
ប្រការ ៣ : ការប្រគល់ទំនិញនេះត្រូវធ្វើនៅទីតាំងនៅទីក្រុងសៀង ហៃ ហើយត្រូវទូទាត់ភ្លា មៗ
តាមការវាស់វែងជាក់ស្តែងនៃចំនួនឈើដែលមាននៅទីនោះស្រាប់។
ប្រការ ៤ : ក្នុងករណី ដែល ភាគី “ខ” កែប្រែមិនទិញវិញដោយប្រការណាមួយ ប្រាក់ដែលបាន
កក់នេះនិងទុកជាអាសារបង់ ហើយក្លា យជាប្រយោជន៍របស់ភាគី “ក” ។
ប្រការ ៥ : ប្រាកកក់នឹងត្រូវប្រគល់អោយវិញ នៅពេលដែលមានការទូទាត់ថ្លៃទិញលក់ខាងលើ
បានប្រព្រឹត្តទៅរួចរាល់ជាស្ថា ពរ។
ប្រការ ៦ : ភាគីទាំងពីរត្រូវគោរពតាមខ្លឹមសារនៃកិច្ចសន្យានេះតាមកាតព្វកិច្ចរាងៗខ្លួន។
ដើម្បីជាសក្ខីភាពចំពោះមុខច្បាប់ភាគីទាំងពីរសូមផ្តិតមេដៃស្តាំទុកជាសាក្សី។
ធ្វើនៅភ្នំពេញ ថ្ងៃទី ០២ ខែ កញ្ញា ឆ្នាំ ២០១១
ស្នា មមេដៃស្តាំអ្នកទិញ សាក្សី ស្នា មមេដៃស្តាំអ្នកលក់

Department of English 4
Western University Microsoft Exercise Book

Department of English 5