Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Use these links (and links throughout this manual) to navigate through this reference.
For a printed owner's manual, click on authorized manuals or go to www.helminc.com.
Contents
Owner's Identification
Introduction ....................................................................................................................................................i
A Few Words About Safety ........................................................................................................................ .ii
Driver and Passenger Safety ......................................................................................................................3
Proper use and care of your car's seat belts, and Supplemental Restraint System.
Instruments and Controls..........................................................................................................................27
Instrument panel indicator and gauge, and how to use dashboard and steering column controls.
Comfort and Convenience Features........................................................................................................61
How to operate the climate control system, the audio system, and other convenience features.
Before Driving ..............................................................................................................................................69
What gasoline to use, how to break-in your new car, and how to load luggage and other cargo.
Driving............................................................................................................................................................79
The proper way to start the engine, shift the transmission, and park, plus towing a trailer.
Maintenance..................................................................................................................................................93
The Maintenance Schedule shows you when you need to take your car to the dealer.
Appearance Care.........................................................................................................................................137
Tips on cleaning and protecting your car. Things to look for if your car ever needs body repairs.
Taking Care of the Unexpected...............................................................................................................145
This section covers several problems motorists sometimes experience, and how to handle them.
Technical Information...............................................................................................................................165
ID numbers, dimensions, capacities, and technical information.
Warranty and Customer Relations (U.S. and Canada) ......................................................................175
A summary of the warranties covering your new Honda, and how to contact us.
Authorized Manuals (U.S. only)...............................................................................................................181
How to order manuals and other technical literature.
Index ................................................................................................................................................................. I
Gas Station Information
Information you need when you pull up to the gas pump.
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Introduction
Congratulations ! Your selection of a 1992 Honda Civic was a wise investment. It will give you years of driving
pleasure.
To enhance the enjoyment of your new car, take time to study this manual. In it, you will learn about your car's
many conveniences and useful features. Following the service interval and maintenance recommendations will
help keep your driving trouble-free while preserving your investment.
Keep this owner's manual in your car so you can refer to it at any time. Please make sure the manual stays with
the car if you sell it. The next owner will find it just as helpful.
Several other booklets in the glove box explain the warranties that protect your Honda. We suggest you read
them carefully so you understand the coverages and the responsibilities of ownership.
When your car needs scheduled maintenance, keep in mind that your Honda dealer's service staff is specially-
trained in the service and maintenance of the many systems unique to your Honda. Your Honda dealer is
dedicated to your satisfaction and will be pleased to answer any questions and concerns.
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Safety Messages
Your safety and the safety of others is very important. We have provided You will also see another important
many important safety messages in this manual and on the vehicle. symbol:
Please read these messages carefully.
NOTICE
A safety message alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you or
others. Each safety message is preceded by a safety alert symbol and Your Honda or other property can
one of three words, DANGER, WARNING or CAUTION. be damaged if you don't follow
These mean: instructions.
Each safety message tells you what the hazard is, what can happen and
what you can do to avoid or reduce injury.
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This section gives you important Your Occupant Protection Storing Cargo Safely ................. 16
information about occupant System........................................ 4 Driving with Pets ....................... 16
protection. It shows how to use seat The Seat Belt System Child Safety..................................... 17
belts properly. It explains the and How It Works.................... 5 Where Should Children Sit?..... 17
Supplemental Restraint System Why Wear Seat Belts................... 5 Important Safety Reminders ... 18
that is standard in all U.S. models. Important Safety Reminders..... 5 General Guidelines
And it gives useful information Seat Belt System Components... 6 for Restraining Children
about how to protect infants and Lap/Shoulder Belt........................ 6 Under 18 kg (40 lbs)............... 18
children in your car. Lap Belt.......................................... 6 Restraining
Wearing Seat Belts Properly...... 7 an Infant Who Weighs
Wearing a Lap/Shoulder Less Than 9 kg (20 Ibs).......... 19
Belt............................................. 7 Restraining
Wearing the Lap Belt.................. 9 a Child Who Weighs Between
Advice for Pregnant Women ... 10 9 and 18 kg (20 and 40 Ibs).... 19
Seat Belt Maintenance.............. 10 Using Child Restraints
Supplemental Restraint System.. 11 with Tethers ........................... 20
Important Safety Reminder..... 12 Using a Seat Belt
How the Driver's Airbag Locking Clip............................ 21
Works........................................ 12 Restraining a Child Who Weighs
How the SRS Indicator Light Over 18 kg (40 Ibs).................. 22
Works........................................ 13 Storing a Child Seat................... 22
System Service........................... 14 Alcohol and Drugs.......................... 23
System Service Precautions .... 14 Carbon Monoxide Hazard ............ 24
Additional Safety Information..... 15 Reporting Safety Defects
Seat-back Position..................... 15 (US Cars).................................... 25
Door Locks .................................. 15 Safety Labels................................... 26
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Your Honda is equipped with seat The seats, head restraints, and door To get the maximum protection
belts and other features that work locks also play a role in occupant from your occupant protection
together to protect you and your safety. For example, reclining the system, check the following before
passengers during a crash. seat back can decrease the effec- you drive away:
tiveness of your seat belt. Head
Seat belts are the most important restraints can help protect your Everyone in the car is wearing a
part of your occupant protection neck and head, especially during seat belt properly (see page 7 ).
system. When worn properly, seat rear-end impacts. Door locks help Both doors and the hatch/tailgate
belts can reduce the chance of keep your doors from being acciden- are closed and locked (see page
serious injury or death in a crash. tally opened during a crash. 15).
Seat backs are upright (see page
For added protection during a 15).
severe frontal collision, all Civics There are no loose items that
sold in the U.S. have a Supple- could be thrown around and hurt
mental Restraint System (SRS) someone during a crash or
with a driver's airbag. sudden stop (see page 16 ).
Two indicator lights are also part By following these guidelines, you
of your safety system. One reminds can reduce injuries to yourself and
you to make sure you and your your passengers in many crash
passengers wear your seat belts. situations. Remember, however,
The other alerts you to a possible that no safety system can prevent
problem with your supplemental all injuries or deaths that can occur
restraint system (see page 13 ). in severe crashes.
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Be sure you and your passen- Before putting on a front seat belt, 2. Check that the belt is not twisted.
gers always wear seat belts be sure your seat is adjusted
and wear them properly. forward or backward to a good 3. Position the lap portion of the
driving or riding position and the belt as low as possible across
back of your seat is upright (see your hips, not across your
page 48). stomach. This lets your strong
pelvic bones take the force of a
1. Pull the latch plate across your crash.
body and insert it into the buckle.
Tug on the belt to make sure the
latch is securely locked.
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4. Pull up on the shoulder part of To unlatch the seat belt, push the
the belt to remove any slack. red PRESS button on the buckle.
Make sure the belt goes over Guide the belt across your body to
your collarbone and across your the door pillar. If the belt doesn't
chest. Do not place the belt under retract easily, pull it out and check
your arm or behind your back. for twists or kinks.
This could increase your chance
of serious injuries in a crash.
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1. Pull the latch plate across your 2. Position the belt as low as possi- To unlatch the belt, push the red
hips and insert it into the buckle ble across your hips and pelvic PRESS button on the buckle.
marked CENTER. bones, not across your stomach.
Pull the loose end of the belt to
If the belt is too short, hold the adjust for a snug but comfortable
latch plate at a right angle and fit.
pull to extend the belt. Insert the
latch plate into the buckle.
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Advice for Pregnant Women If possible, use the lap/shoulder Seat Belt Maintenance
seat belt, remembering to keep the For safety, you should check the
lap portion as low as possible (see condition of your seat belts regu-
page 7). larly.
Each time you have a checkup, ask Pull out each belt fully and look for
your doctor if its okay for you to frays, cuts, burns, and wear. Check
drive and how you should position a that the latches work smoothly and
lap/shoulder seat belt. the lap/shoulder belts retract easily.
Any belt not in good condition or
not working properly should be
replaced.
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SENSORS
All Civics sold in the U.S. are The main components in your SRS
equipped with a Supplemental are:
Restraint System (SRS).
An airbag in the steering wheel.
The supplemental restraint system A diagnostic system that continu-
includes an airbag to help protect ally monitors the sensors, control
your head and chest during a se- unit, airbag activator and all
vere frontal collision. This system related wiring while the ignition
does not replace your seat belt. It is ON (II).
supplements, or adds to, the protec- An indicator light to warn you of
tion offered by your seat belt. a possible problem with the
system.
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Emergency power backup in case How the Driver's Airbag To do its job, the airbag inflates
your car's electrical system is Works with considerable force. So, while it
disconnected in a crash. can reduce serious injuries and
even save your life, the airbag
Important Safety Reminder might cause some facial or other
Even with an airbag, you need to abrasions.
wear a seat belt. The reasons are:
A seat belt helps keep you in the When the airbag inflates, you may
proper position when an airbag hear a fairly loud noise and you
inflates. An airbag opens with might see smoke and powder. This
considerable force, and it can is normal; it is caused by the
hurt you if you are not in the inflation of the airbag.
proper position.
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System Service System Service Precautions Scrapping an entire car that has an
Your supplemental restraint Do not modify your steering wheel uninflated airbag can be dangerous.
system is virtually maintenance- or any other part of the supple- Get assistance from a Honda dealer
free. There are no parts you can mental restraint system. Modifica- if your car must be scrapped.
safely service. tions could make the system inef-
You must have the system serviced fective. If you sell your car, please be sure
by an authorized Honda dealer in to tell the new owner that the car
the following situations: Do not tamper with the system has a supplemental restraint sys-
components or wiring. This could tem. Alert them to the information
If your airbag ever inflates. The cause the airbag to inflate inadver- and precautions in this part of the
bag must be replaced. Do not try tently, possibly injuring someone owner's manual.
to remove or discard the airbag very seriously.
by yourself. This must be done
by a Honda dealer. Tell anyone who works on your car
that you have a supplemental
If the SRS indicator light alerts restraint system. Failure to follow
you of a problem. Have the the procedures and precautions in
supplemental restraint system the official Honda service manual
checked as soon as possible. could result in personal injury or
Otherwise, your airbag might not damage to the system.
inflate when you need it.
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The seat belts and airbag are obvi- Seat-back Position Door Locks
ously important parts of your occu- The seat-backs should be in an It is not safe to leave your car doors
pant protection system. upright position for you and your unlocked. A passenger, especially a
passengers to get the most protec- child, could open the door and
In addition, you should know that tion from the seat belts. accidentally fall out. Also, there is a
sitting upright, locking the doors, greater chance of being thrown out
and stowing things properly can If you recline a seat-back, you of the car during a crash when the
increase your safety and possibly reduce the protective capability of doors are not locked.
even save your life. your seat belt. The farther a seat-
back is reclined, the greater the
risk that you will slide under the
belt in a severe crash and be very
seriously injured.
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Storing Cargo Safely Driving with Pets A small dog, cat, or other small
Before you drive, make sure you Loose pets can be a hazard while animal will be safest in a rigidly-
first securely store or tie down any you are driving. A loose pet can sided pet carrier. Choose a style
items that could be thrown around interfere with your ability to drive that allows you to secure it to the
the car and hurt someone, or the car. In a crash or sudden stop, car's seat by routing a seat belt
interfere with your ability to loose pets or cages can be thrown through the carrier's handle.
operate the controls. around inside the car and hurt you
or your passengers. It is also for For further information, contact
(DX and Si) their safety that pets should be your veterinarian or local animal
Do not put any items on top of the properly restrained in your car. protection society.
cargo area cover. They can block
your rear view, and could be The recommended way to restrain
thrown about the interior in a crash. a medium-sized or larger dog is
with a special traveling harness.
Be sure to keep compartment doors This harness can be secured to the
closed when the car is moving. If a rear seat with a seat belt. Travel
front passenger hits the door of an harnesses are available at pet
open glove box, for example, he stores.
could injure his knees.
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Child Safety
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Child Safety
Important Safety Reminders General Guidelines for To properly route a seat belt
Never hold a baby or child on your Restraining Children Under through a child seat, follow the seat
lap when riding in a car. If you are 18 kg (40 Ibs) maker's instructions. If you use a
wearing your seat belt, the violent Use an approved child seat. The lap/shoulder belt, be sure you
forces created during a crash will seat must meet Federal Motor install a locking clip on the belt (see
tear the child from your arms. The Vehicle Safety Standard 213 page 21).
child could be seriously hurt or (FMVSS-213) or Canada Motor
killed. Vehicle Safety Standards. Look for Secure the child in the child seat.
the manufacturer's statement of Make sure the infant or child is
If you are holding a child and not compliance on the box and seat. firmly secured to the child seat.
wearing a seat belt in a crash, you Use the straps provided, and
could crush the child against the Use a seat of the right size. Make carefully follow the manufacturer's
car's interior. sure the seat fits your child. Check instructions.
the seat manufacturer's instruc-
Never put your seat belt over tions and labels for height and
yourself and a child. During a crash, weight limits.
the belt could press deep into the
child; causing serious internal Secure the child seat to the car. All
injuries. approved child seats are designed
to be secured in the car seat by the
Two children should never use the lap belt or the lap belt portion of a
same seat belt. If they do, they lap/shoulder belt. A child whose
could be very seriously injured in a seat is not properly secured to the
crash. car can be endangered in a crash.
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Child Safety
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Child Safety
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Chad Safety
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Child Safety
Restraining a Child Who Put the lap/shoulder belt on your Storing a Child Seat
Weighs Over 18 kg (40 Ibs) child and check its fit. The shoul- When you are not using an infant
der belt should fit over the collar- seat or other child restraint, either
bone and across the chest. The lap remove it or make sure it is
belt should sit low on your child's properly secured so it cannot be
hips, not across the stomach. thrown around the car during a
crash.
If the shoulder belt crosses the
neck, have your child move toward
the center of the rear seat until the
belt fits properly. If the belt still
crosses the child's neck, you should
use a booster seat.
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Driving a car requires your full at- The safest thing you can do is If you have no choice but to drive,
tention and alertness. Traffic condi- never drink and drive. This can be stop drinking and give yourself lots
tions change rapidly. You must be done if you plan ahead. If you know of time to sober up. Time is the
able to react just as rapidly. Alcohol you are going to be drinking, make only thing that can make you sober.
or drugs directly affect your alert- plans to ride with a friend who will Things like coffee or a cold shower
ness and ability to react. Even pre- not be drinking. don't speed up the process.
scription and non-prescription medi-
cines can have this effect. What if you find that you've been If you see friends trying to get
drinking and cannot get a ride from behind the wheel after drinking,
There are laws that deal with a friend? Find alternative transpor- stop them. Drive them yourself or
drunken driving. These laws define tation. Call a taxi. Take a bus. arrange other transportation. If you
how much alcohol it takes in your Many communities have transporta- think you are interfering, remem-
system to be legally "drunk." How- tion services devoted to shuttling ber that your interference will keep
ever, your judgment and reaction people who have been drinking. them from sharing the road with
time get worse with every drink — you.
even the first one.
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Your car's exhaust contains carbon High levels of carbon monoxide can If you must sit in your parked car,
monoxide gas. You should have no collect rapidly in enclosed areas, even in an unconfined area, with
problem with carbon monoxide such as a garage. Do not run the the engine running, adjust the
entering the car in normal driving engine with the garage door closed. heating and cooling system as
if you maintain your car properly. Even with the door open, run the follows:
Have the exhaust system inspected engine only long enough to move
for leaks whenever: the car out of the garage. 1. Push the button.
The car is raised for an oil 2. Select the mode.
change. With the hatch open, air flow can 3. Turn the fan on high speed.
You notice a change in the sound pull exhaust gas into your car's 4. Set the temperature control to a
of the exhaust. interior and create a hazardous comfortable setting.
The car was in an accident that condition. If you must drive with
may have damaged the under- the hatch open, open all the
side. windows and set the heating and
cooling system as shown in the
next column.
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If you believe that your vehicle has If NHTSA receives similar com- To contact NHTSA, you may
a defect which could cause a crash plaints, it may open an investiga- either call the Auto Safety Hotline
or could cause injury or death, you tion, and if it finds that a safety toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-
should immediately inform the defect exists in a group of vehicles, 0123 in Washington B.C. area) or
National Highway Traffic Safety it may order a recall and remedy write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department
Administration (NHTSA) in addi- campaign. However, NHTSA can- of Transportation, Washington,
tion to notifying American Honda not become involved in individual B.C. 20590. You can also obtain
Motor Co., Inc.. problems between you, your dealer, other information about motor
or American Honda Motor Co., Inc.. vehicle safety from the Hotline.
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Safety Labels
BATTERY
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Control Locations
FUEL FILLER
DOOR RELEASE
(P.72)
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Indicator Lights
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Indicator Lights
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Indicator Lights
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Indicator Lights
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Gauges
TRIP METER
Trip Meter
ODOMETER TRIP METER RESET BUTTON This meter shows the number of
miles (U.S.) or kilometers (Canada)
Speedometer Tachometer driven since you last reset it. To
U.S. Models On VX and Si models reset it, push the trip meter reset
This shows your speed in miles per The tachometer shows the engine button.
hour. The smaller inner numbers speed in revolutions per minute
are the speed in kilometers per (rpm). To protect the engine from
hour. damage, never drive with the
tachometer needle in the red zone.
Canadian Models
This shows your speed in kilo-
meters per hour. The smaller inner
numbers are the speed in miles per
hour.
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Gauges
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The two levers on the steering HAZARD WARNING LIGHTS REAR WINDOW
column contain controls for driving DEFOGGER
features you use most often. The CRUISE
INSTRUMENT PANEL CONTROL
left lever controls the turn signals, BRIGHTNESS
headlights, and high beams. The
right lever controls the windshield
wipers.
HEADLIGHTS/ WINDSHIELD
TURN SIGNALS TILT ADJUSTMENT WIPERS/WASHERS
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The dial on the dashboard to the Signal a turn or lane change with
left of the instrument panel con- this lever. Push down on the lever
trols the brightness of the instru- to signal a left turn, and up to
ment panel lights. Turn the dial to signal a right turn. If you push it up
adjust the brightness. or down all the way, the turn signal
continues to blink even when you
release the lever. It shuts off
automatically as you complete the
turn.
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The right lever controls the wind- and high speed, the wipers run To clean the windshield, pull back
shield wipers and washers. The continuously. on the wiper control lever. The
rotary switch at the end of the washers spray until you release the
lever has two or three positions To operate the wipers in mist mode, lever.
depending on model: push the control lever down. The
INT—intermittent wipers run at high speed until you On Canadian models except VX
(Except U.S. VX and CX models, release the lever. This gives you a The wipers run at low speed while
and Canadian VX model) quick way to clear the windshield. you're pulling the lever, then
LO—low speed complete one more sweep of the
HI— high speed windshield after you release it.
In intermittent, the wipers operate
every few seconds. In low speed
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WIPER/WASHER
Available only on DX and Si models Push the red button under the The rear window defogger will
To turn on the rear window wiper, clock to turn on the hazard warn- clear fog, frost, and thin ice from
turn the ring clockwise to ON. To ing lights (four-way flashers). This the window. Push the defogger
also use the rear window washer, causes all four outside turn signals button to turn it on and off. The
turn the ring clockwise past ON. and both indicators in the instru- light in the button lights to show
The washer will spray as long as ment panel to flash. Use the hazard the defogger is on. If you do not
you hold the ring in this position. If warning lights if you need to park turn it off, the defogger will shut
you turn the ring counterclockwise in a dangerous area near heavy itself off after about 25 minutes. It
from the OFF position, the washer traffic, or if your car is disabled. also shuts off when you turn off the
will spray without activating the ignition. You have to turn it on
rear window wiper. again when you restart the car.
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Changing the Set Speed You can decrease the set cruising
You can increase the set cruising speed in either of two ways:
speed in either of two ways:
Press and hold the SET/decel
Press and hold the RESUME/ button. The car will decelerate.
accel button. The car will Release the button when you
accelerate slowly. When you reach the desired speed.
reach the desired cruising speed,
release the button. Tap the brake or clutch pedal
lightly with your foot. The
RESUME/ Push on the accelerator pedal. CRUISE CONTROL light on the
accel Accelerate to the desired instrument panel will go out.
SET/decel cruising speed and press the SET When the car slows to the
/decel button. desired speed, press the SET/
3. Press and hold the SET/decel decel button. The car will then
button on the steering wheel maintain the desired speed.
until the CRUISE CONTROL
light on the instrument panel
comes on. This shows the system
is now activated.
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Even with the cruise control turned on. The car will accelerate to the
on, you can still use the accelerator same cruising speed as before.
pedal to speed up for passing. After
completing the pass, take your foot Pressing the Cruise Control Master
off the accelerator pedal. The car Switch turns the system completely
will return to the set cruising speed. off. This erases the previous
cruising speed from memory. To
Resting your foot on the brake or use the system again, you must set
clutch pedal will cause the cruise the system up as explained in
control to cancel. Using the Cruise Control.
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Press either of the buttons on the Your car comes with two identical The ignition switch is on the right
steering wheel spokes to sound the keys. side of the steering column. It has
horn. They fit all the locks on your car: four positions: LOCK (0), ACCES-
Ignition SORY (I), ON(II), and START (III).
Doors
Hatch/tailgate
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LOCK (0) — You can insert or ACCESSORY (I) — In this Door Locks
remove the key only in this position. position, you can operate the audio
When you turn the key from LOCK system and cigarette lighter.
to ACCESSORY, you may have to
turn the steering wheel to release ON (II) — This is the normal key
the anti-theft lock. To switch from position when driving. A l l features
ACCESSORY to LOCK, you must and accessories on the car are
push the key in slightly as you turn usable. Several of the lights on the
it. If your car has an automatic instrument panel come on as a test
transmission, it must also be in when you turn the ignition switch
Park. The anti-theft lock will lock from ACCESSORY to ON (see
the steering column when you page 29).
remove the key.
START (III) — Use this position
only to start the engine. The switch Each door has a lock tab next to
returns to ON when you let go of the inside door handle. Push the tab
Removing the key from the the key. forward to lock the door, and pull it
ignition switch while driving backward to unlock.
locks the steering. This can You will hear a reminder beeper if
cause you to lose control. you open either front door with the To lock the passenger's door when
key in the LOCK or ACCESSORY getting out of the car, push the lock
Remove the key from the igni- position. Remove the key to turn it tab forward and close the door. To
tion switch only when parked. off. lock the driver's door, pull the
outside door handle and push the
lock tab forward. Release the
handle then close the door.
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Hatch/Tailgate
HATCH RELEASE
HANDLE
The doors can also be locked and You can open the hatch in two To open the tailgate, swing the
unlocked from the outside with the ways: hatch up out of the way. Push the
key. release lever to the left, then swing
Pull the hatch release handle. It the tailgate down.
is to the left of the driver's seat.
You must close the tailgate before
Use the ignition key to open the closing the hatch. To close, swing
hatch lock on the tailgate. the tailgate up and push it firmly
until it latches. Lower the hatch
and push it closed.
CONTINUED
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Seat Adjustments
See page 78 for cargo loading and To adjust the seat forward and To change the angle of the seat-
weight limit information. Keep the backward, pull up on the lever back, pull up on the lever on the
hatch and tailgate closed at all under the seat cushion's front edge. outside of the seat bottom. Move
times while driving to avoid Move the seat to the desired the seat-back to the desired
damage and to prevent exhaust gas position and release the lever. Try position and release the lever. Let
from getting into the interior. See to move the seat to make sure it is the seat-back latch in the new
Carbon Monoxide Hazard on page locked in position. position.
24.
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Seat Adjustments
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Folding Rear Seat To lock the seat-back upright, Cargo Area Cover
move the seat belt out of the way
then push the seat-back firmly
against its latch. Tug on the seat-
back to make sure it is latched.
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Moonroof, Mirrors
TAB
You can slide the sunshade to any Keep the inside and outside mirrors Except Si model
position when the moonroof is clean and adjusted for best visibili- The outside mirror on the driver's
closed. The sunshade slides open ty. Be sure to adjust the mirrors door can be adjusted by moving the
with the moonroof. You must close before you start driving. knob on the inside of the door.
it manually.
The inside mirror has day and
night positions. The night position
reduces glare from headlights
behind you. Flip the tab on the
bottom edge of the mirror to select
the day or night position.
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Mirrors
Available only on Si model 3. Push the appropriate edge of the The outside mirror on the passen-
Adjust the outside mirrors with the adjustment switch to move the ger's side has curved glass. Objects
adjustment switch on the left side mirror right or left, up or down. look farther away than they are.
of the dashboard: Use this mirror to get a "wide
4. When you finish, move the view". Don't use it to judge the dis-
1. Turn the ignition switch ON (II). selector switch to the center (off) tance of things behind you.
position. This turns off the
2. Move the selector switch to L adjustment switch so you can't
(driver's side ) or R (passenger's move a mirror out of position by
side). accidentally bumping it.
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To apply the parking brake, pull Open the glove box by pulling the
the lever up fully. To release it, pull handle. Close it with a firm push.
up slightly, push the button, and
lower the lever. The parking brake
light on the instrument panel
should go out when the parking An open glove box can cause
brake is fully released (see page 31). serious injury to your passen-
ger in a crash, even if the pas-
senger is wearing the seat belt.
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Digital Clock
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Push
To open the cup holder, push on the Use the cup holder only when the Available only on Si model
top. It is spring-loaded and will car is parked. If you place cups in To use the vanity mirror, pull down
slide open. To close it, push it down the holder while driving, the liquid the passenger's sunvisor.
until it latches. may spill when you go over bumps
or around corners.
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CIGARETTE
LIGHTER
ASHTRAY ASHTRAY
The ignition switch must be in Open the front ashtray by pulling The rear ashtray is at the rear end
ACCESSORY (I) or ON (II) for the on the bottom edge. Push it in to of the center console. Open the
cigarette lighter to work. To heat close it. ashtray by swinging the upper edge
up the lighter, push it in. It will pop To remove the ashtray for empty- of the lid down. To remove the
out when it is ready for use. Do not ing, push down on the metal plate ashtray for emptying, open it then
hold the lighter in while it is inside, then pull the ashtray out lift up and out.
heating up, you could cause it to completely.
overheat.
CONTINUED
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UPPER VENT
OPEN
CLOSE
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Mode Buttons
These buttons control the direction
TEMPERATURE FAN CONTROL
of air flow. The indicator light LEVER
CONTROL LEVER
shows which button is controlling
air flow.
Fresh Air and Recirculation
Air Conditioner (A/C) Switch Buttons
This switch turns the air condi- These two buttons control the
tioner ON and OFF. The indicator source of air going into the system.
in the switch lights when the A/C is In Fresh Air mode, air comes from
ON. outside the car. In Recirculation
mode, the interior air recycles
through the system.
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How to Use the System The engine must be running for the Ventilation
This section covers the best way to heater and air conditioner to pro- Your car has a flow-through
use the system for ventilation, vide hot and cold air. The heater ventilation system. Air enters the
cooling, dehumidifying, defrosting uses engine coolant to warm the air. car through vents in front of the
and heating. In most cases, the If the engine is cold, it will be sever- windshield. It circulates through
mode and air source selections are al minutes before you feel warm air the interior then exits through
only recommendations. You may circulating. vents near the hatch. This system
prefer different settings. provides fresh air even when the
The air conditioner does not de- car is standing still. To bring in
Use mode to heat or cool the pend on engine temperature. It can outside air, press the button.
interior more quickly, or to keep produce cold air almost immedi- Set the fan at a comfortable speed.
out smoke and dust. Leaving the ately.
system in recirculation mode with
the A/C off can cause the windows Con trolling Air Flow direction
to fog up. Switch to mode as Air flows into the interior at three
soon as the interior reaches a levels: Toward the floor
comfortable temperature or the through the dash vents and
outside smoky, dusty condition toward the windshield and side
clears. windows . You select the air
flow level or combination of levels
with the five mode buttons.
CONTINUED
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CONTINUED
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Before Driving
Before Driving
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Before Driving
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Gasoline
METHANOL (methyl or wood Before using an oxygenated fuel, Driving in Foreign Countries
alcohol) — Gasoline containing try to confirm the fuel's contents. Using any type of leaded gasoline
methanol must contain cosolvents Some states and provinces require in your Honda will affect perform-
and corrosion inhibitors to protect this information to be posted on the ance and damage its emission con-
the fuel system. Gasoline contain- pump. If you notice any undesirable trols. Unleaded gasoline may not be
ing more than 5% methanol by operating symptoms, switch to a available in other countries. If you
volume may cause starting and/or conventional unleaded gasoline. are planning to take your car out-
performance problems and may Fuel system damage or perform- side the U.S. or Canada, write to
damage metal, rubber and plastic ance problems resulting from the Honda at the address shown for
parts of your fuel system. use of an oxygenated fuel are not information about any modifica-
the responsibility of Honda and are tions your car may need. Be sure to
MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl not covered under warranty. include the year and model of your
Ether) — You may use gasoline car.
containing up to 15% MTBE by NOTICE
volume. U.S. Owners:
Oxygenated fuels can damage paint American Honda Motor Co., Inc.
and plastic. Be careful not to spill Consumer Affairs
fuel when filling your fuel tank. 1919 Torrance Blvd.
Damage caused by spilled fuel is Torrance, CA 90501-2746
not covered under warranty.
Canadian Owners:
Honda Canada Inc.
715 Milner Ave.
Scarborough, Ontario M1B 2K8
Before Driving
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Filling the Gas Tank 3. Remove the gas cap slowly. You
may hear a hissing sound as
Handling gasoline improperly pressure inside the tank escapes.
can cause it to ignite or ex-
plode, causing you to be seri- 4. Stop filling the tank after the gas
ously or fatally injured. pump automatically clicks off.
Do not try to "top off" the tank,
Always put out cigarettes and leave some room for the fuel to
other smoking materials, and expand with temperature
keep all sparks and open changes.
flames away when you are
around gasoline. 5. Screw the gas cap back on,
tighten it until it clicks.
1. The fuel filler is on the driver's 6. Push the fuel filler door until it
side of the car. Park with that latches.
side closest to the service station
pumps.
GAS CAP
Before Driving
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LATCH
1. Shift to Park or Neutral and set 2. Standing in front of the car, put 3. Pull the support rod out of its clip
the parking brake. Pull the hood your fingers under the front edge and insert the end into the hole
release handle, located under the of the hood to the right of center. on the driver's side of the hood.
left lower corner of the dash- Slide your hand to the left until
board. The hood will pop up you feel the hood latch handle. To close the hood, lift it up slightly
slightly. Push this handle to the left until to remove the support rod from the
it releases the hood. Lift the hood. hole. Put the support rod back into
its holding clip. Lower the hood to
about a foot above the fender, then
let it drop.
CONTINUED
Before Driving
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Oil Check
DIPSTICK
Check the engine oil level every 2. Wipe the dipstick with a clean 3. Insert it all the way back in its
time you fill the car with gas. Wait cloth or paper towel. tube.
at least two minutes after turning
the engine off before you check the
oil.
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MAX
UPPER MARK
4. Remove it again and check the Look at the coolant level in the
level. It should be between the radiator reserve tank. Make sure it
upper and lower marks. is between the MAX and M I N lines.
If it is below the M I N line, see
If it is near or below the lower Adding Coolant on page 105 for
mark, see page 102 for information information on adding the proper
on the proper oil and how to add it. coolant.
Before Driving
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Fuel Economy
The condition of your car and your Driving Habits A cold engine uses more fuel than a
driving habits are the two most You can improve fuel economy by warm engine. It is not necessary to
important things that affect the driving moderately. Rapid acceler- "warm-up" a cold engine by letting
fuel mileage you get. ation, abrupt cornering, and hard it idle for a long time. You can
braking use more fuel. drive away in about a minute, no
Vehicle Condition matter how cold it is outside. The
Always maintain your car accord- Always drive in the highest gear engine will warm up faster, and you
ing to the maintenance schedule. practical for your speed and road get better fuel economy. To cut
This will keep it in top operating conditions. Gain the best fuel down on the number of "cold starts,'
condition. economy by using the upshift try to combine several short trips
indicator, if equipped, to direct into one.
An important part of that mainte- your shifting during acceleration
nance is the Periodic Checks (see page 32 ). The air conditioner puts an extra
(see page 99 ). For example an load on the engine which makes it
underinflated tire causes more Depending on traffic conditions, try use more fuel. Turn off the A/C to
"rolling resistance." which uses to maintain a constant speed. Every cut down on air conditioner use.
fuel. It also wears out faster, so time you slow down and speed up, Use the flow-through ventilation
check the tire pressure at least your car uses extra fuel. Use the when the outside air temperature is
monthly. In winter, the build-up of cruise control, when appropriate, to moderate.
snow on your car's underside adds increase fuel economy.
weight and rolling resistance.
Frequent cleaning helps your fuel
mileage and reduces the chance of
corrosion.
Before Driving
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Accessories
Your Honda dealer has many acces- Some non-Honda accessories you Electronic communications equip-
sories available to personalize your can buy in the "aftermarket" are ment, such as cellular telephones
car. Some of these are audio sys- designed for universal applications. and two-way radios are regulated
tems, alloy wheels, air conditioning, Although they may fit your Honda, by the FCC and should not inter-
and color-coordinated carpet floor they may not be within factory fere with your car's systems.
mats. All Genuine Honda Acces- specifications. For example, after- Improper installation, or using
sories have been approved by our market wheels may not meet electrical equipment not intended
engineers for installation and use Honda's specifications for width for mobile use may interfere with
on your car, and are covered by and offset. They could cause sus- your car's operation. If you want to
warranty. For a complete guide to pension problems which would not install a cellular telephone, other
the Genuine Honda Accessories be covered by your warranty. Im- mobile communications equipment
available, see your dealer for a 1992 properly-designed accessories can or even add-on stereo amplifiers,
Accessories brochure. adversely affect your car's han- please discuss it first with your
dling and stability. Honda dealer.
Before Driving
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Loading Cargo
The maximum load you can carry This final number is the total When you fold down the rear seat-
in your Honda is 395 kg (850 Ibs). It weight of cargo you can load in or back to haul large objects, place
includes the total weight of all on the car. With five occupants those objects as far forward as
passengers and their belongings, (driver and four passengers), the possible. Try to secure them with
and any accessories. This 395 kg maximum recommended weight rope or cord so they will not shift
(850 Ibs) figure is shown as the for cargo is 45 kg (100 Ibs). while you are driving. Do not stack
Vehicle Capacity Weight on the items higher than the back of the
tire information label attached to Where you store this cargo, and front seats.
the inside of the glove box. how well you secure it, are just as
important as how much it weighs. If you must carry large objects that
To figure out how much cargo you Make sure you load cargo so it will prevent you from closing the
can carry: not shift while driving. Store items tailgate or hatch, be aware that
in the cargo area behind the rear exhaust gas can enter the interior.
Figure the total "occupant seat, placing them as far forward as See Carbon Monoxide Hazard on
weight" you will be transporting. possible. page 24.
To do this, multiply the number
of people (driver and all passen- Do not place items on the cargo You could store additional items on
gers) by 70 kg (150 Ibs). area cover behind the rear seat or the floor behind the front seats.
Subtract this number from the stack objects any higher than the Make sure they cannot roll under
Vehicle Capacity Weight (395 kg/ back of the rear seat. They block the front seat and interfere with
850 Ibs). your rear view and can fly forward the pedals.
and injure you or your passengers if
you brake hard or are involved in a
collision.
(Cargo area cover is installed on
the DX and Si models.)
Before Driving
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Driving
Driving
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Preparing to Drive
You should do the following checks 4. Check the adjustment of the seat 9. Turn the ignition ON (II). Check
and adjustments every day before (see page 48). the indicator lights in the instru-
you drive your car. ment panel.
5. Check the adjustment of the
1. Make sure all windows, mirrors, inside and outside mirrors (see 10.Start the engine.
and outside lights are clean and page 52).
unobstructed. Remove frost, 11.Check the gauges and indicator
snow, or ice. 6. Check the adjustment of the lights in the instrument panel
steering wheel (see page 41). (see page 29).
2. Check that the hood and hatch/
tailgate are fully closed. 7. Make sure the doors are securely
closed and locked.
3. Check that any items you may be
carrying with you inside are 8. Fasten your seat belt. Check that
stored properly or fastened down your passengers have fastened
securely. their seat belts (see page 7).
Driving
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CONTINUED
Driving
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5. If the engine does not start Starting in Cold Weather at 3. If the engine fails to start in step
within 15 seconds, or starts but High Altitude (Above 2,400 2, push the accelerator pedal to
stalls right away, repeat step 4 meters/8,000 feet) the floor and hold it there while
with the accelerator pedal An engine is harder to start in cold you try to start the engine for no
pressed half-way down. If the weather. The thinner air found at more than 15 seconds. If the
engine starts, release pressure on high altitude above 2,400 meters engine does not start, return to
the accelerator pedal so the (8,000 feet) adds to the problem. step 2.
engine does not race. Use the following procedure:
6. If the engine still does not start, 1. Turn off all electrical accessories
press the accelerator pedal all the to reduce the drain on the
way down and hold it there while battery.
starting in order to clear flooding.
As before, keep the ignition key 2. Push the accelerator pedal half-
in the START (III) position for way to the floor and hold it there
no more than 15 seconds. Return while starting the engine. Do not
to step 5 if the engine does not hold the ignition key in START
start. If it starts, lift your foot off (III) for more than 15 seconds.
the accelerator pedal so the When the engine starts, release
engine does not race. the accelerator pedal gradually
as the engine speeds up and
smooths out.
Driving
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Driving
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Recommended Shift Points (US: DX, Si, Canada: CX, DX, Si) Maximum Speeds
Drive in the highest gear that lets The speeds in this table are the
the engine run and accelerate maximums for the given gears. If
smoothly. This will give you the you exceed these speeds, the
best fuel economy and effective engine speed will enter into the
emissions control. The following tachometer's red zone. If this
shift points are recommended: occurs, you may feel the engine cut
in and out. This is caused by a
The VX and CX models in the U.S. limiter in the engine's computer
(except in California) and the VX controls. The engine will run
model in Canada have an Upshift normally when you reduce the
Indicator (see page 32 ). RPM below the red zone.
Use this indicator to help deter-
mine the shift points for best fuel
economy.
Driving
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CONTINUED
Driving
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Automatic Transmission
Driving
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Automatic Transmission
Reverse (R) — To shift to Re- Drive (D3) —This position is simi- hills. Use second gear when start-
verse from Park, see the explana- lar to D4, except only the first three ing out on a slippery surface or in
tion under Park. To shift to Re- gears are selected. Use D3 to deep snow. It will help reduce
verse from Neutral, come to a com- provide engine braking when going wheelspin.
plete stop and then shift. Press the down a steep hill. D3 can also keep
release button before shifting into the transmission from cycling Whenever you move the shift lever
Reverse from Neutral. between third and fourth gears in to a lower gear, the transmission
stop-and-go driving. downshifts only if the engine's
Neutral (N) — Use Neutral if you redline will not be exceeded in the
need to restart a stalled engine, or For faster acceleration when in D3 lower gear.
if it is necessary to stop briefly with or D4, you can get the transmission
the engine idling. Shift to Park posi- to automatically downshift by push- First (1) — To shift from Second
tion if you need to leave the car for ing the accelerator pedal to the to First, press the release button on
any reason. Press on the brake pe- floor. The transmission will shift the side of the shift lever. With the
dal when you are moving the shift down one or two gears, depending lever in this position, the transmis-
lever from Neutral to another gear. on your speed. sion locks in First gear. By upshift-
ing and downshifting through 1, 2,
Drive (D4) — Use this position for Second (2) — To shift to Second, D3 and D4, you can operate this
your normal driving. The transmis- press the release button on the side transmission much like a manual
sion automatically selects a suita- of the shift lever. This position transmission without a clutch pedal.
ble gear for your speed and acceler- locks the transmission in second
ation. gear. It does not downshift to first
gear when you come to a stop.
Second gives you more power when
climbing, and increased engine
braking when going down steep CONTINUED
Driving
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Automatic Transmission
Driving
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All Civics are equipped with front Check your brakes after driving Brake System Design
disc brakes. The brakes on the rear through deep water. Apply the The hydraulic system that operates
wheels may be disc or drum, brakes moderately to see if they the brakes has two separate cir-
depending on model. The braking feel normal. If not, apply them cuits. Each circuit works diago-
system is power-assisted to reduce gently and frequently until they do. nally across the car (the left-front
the effort needed on the brake Since a longer distance is needed to brake is connected with the right-
pedal. stop with wet brakes, be extra rear brake, etc.). If one circuit
cautious and alert in your driving. should develop a problem, you will
Put your foot on the brake pedal still have braking at two wheels.
only when you intend to brake. Brake Wear Indicators
Resting your foot on the pedal The front disc brakes on all cars
keeps the brakes applied lightly, have audible brake wear indicators.
causing them to build up heat. Heat They are also on the rear brakes of
build-up can reduce how well your the Si model sold in the U.S.
brakes work. It also keeps your When the brake pads need re- Front
brake lights on all the time, placing, you will hear a distinctive
confusing drivers behind you. metallic "screeching" sound when
you apply the brakes. If you do not
Constant application of the brakes have the brake pads replaced, they
when going down a long hill builds will begin screeching all the time.
up heat and reduces their effective- Your brakes may sometimes squeal
ness. Use the engine to assist the or squeak when you apply them
brakes by downshifting to a lower lightly. Do not confuse this with the
gear and taking your foot off the brake wear indicators. They make
accelerator pedal. a very audible "screeching".
CONTINUED
Driving
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If this happens, you will immediate- Driving in Bad Weather Driving Technique — Always
ly notice that the brake pedal goes drive slower than you would in dry
down much farther and you need to weather. It takes your car longer to
press on it much harder. A much react, even in conditions that may
longer distance will be needed to seem just barely damp. Apply
stop the car. smooth, even pressure to all the
controls. Abrupt steering wheel
Slow the car by downshifting to a movements or sudden, hard appli-
lower gear and removing your foot cation of the brakes can cause loss
from the accelerator pedal. Pull to of control in wet weather. Be extra
the side of the road as soon as it is cautious for the first few miles of
safe. Because of the longer stop- driving while you adjust to the
ping distance needed, brake system change in driving conditions. This
failure is very hazardous. It is best is especially true in snow. A person
to have your car towed, but if you Rain, fog, and snow conditions re- can forget some snow-driving tech-
must drive the car in this condition, quire a different driving technique niques during the summer months.
be extremely cautious. Have your because of reduced traction and Practice is needed to relearn those
car repaired as soon as possible. visibility. Keep your car well- skills.
maintained and exercise greater
caution when you need to drive in Exercise extra caution when
bad weather. The cruise control driving in rain after a long dry spell.
should not be used in these condi- After months of dry weather, the
tions. first rains bring oil to the surface of
the roadway, making it slippery.
Driving
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Driving
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Towing a Trailer
Towing a Trailer
Your car is not designed to tow a
trailer. Attempting to do so can
void your warranties.
Driving
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Maintenance
Maintenance
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Maintenance Schedule
The Required Maintenance Always use unleaded gasoline We recommend the use of Genuine
Schedule specifies how often you with a pump octane number of 86 Honda parts and fluids or their
should have your car serviced, and or higher. equivalent whenever you have
what things need attention. It is maintenance done. These are the
essential that your car be serviced Your authorized Honda dealer same high-quality items that went
as scheduled to retain its high level knows your car best, and can into your car when it was new, so
of safety, dependability, and provide competent, efficient you can be sure they fit and
emission control performance. service. However, service at a perform flawlessly.
dealer is not mandatory to keep
The services and time or mileage your warranties in effect. Mainte- U.S. Cars:
intervals shown in the maintenance nance may be done by any qualified Maintenance, replacement or
schedule assume you will use your service facility or person who is repair of emission control
car as normal transportation for skilled in this type of automotive devices and systems may be
passengers and their possessions. service. Keep all the receipts as done by any automotive re-
You should: proof of completion, and have the pair establishment or indi-
person who does the work fill out vidual using parts that are
Avoid exceeding your car's load the maintenance record on page "certified" to EPA standards.
limit. This puts excess strain on 97 . Check your warranty booklet
the engine, brakes, and many for more information. Vehicles sold in California have
other parts of your car. The load slightly different maintenance
limit is shown on the label in the requirements. These are noted in
glove box. the Required Maintenance
Operate your car on reasonable Schedule. Other maintenance
roads within the legal speed limit. operations are required by
Drive your car regularly over a California regulations, and
distance of several miles. condition the emission warranty.
Maintenance
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Maintenance Schedule
R — Replace I — Inspect After inspection, clean, adjust, repair or replace if necessary.
Maintenance
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Maintenance
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Maintenance
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Periodic Checks
You should check the following Engine oil level — Check every Tires — Check the tire pressure
items at the specified intervals. If time you fill the gas tank. See monthly. Examine the tread for
you are unsure of how to perform page 74 . wear and foreign objects. See
any check, turn to the page given. page 123 .
Engine coolant level — Check
the radiator reserve tank every Battery — Check its condition
time you fill the gas tank. See and the terminals for corrosion
page 75 . monthly. See page 117 .
Maintenance
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Fluid Locations
BRAKE FLUID
(Gray cap)
(5-M/T only)
CLUTCH FLUID
(Gray cap)
ENGINE OIL
AUTOMATIC FILLER CAP
TRANSMISSION
FLUID DIPSTICK
(Yellow loop)
POWER STEERING
FLUID (Red cap)
COOLANT
RESERVOIR WASHER FLUID
(Blue cap)
Maintenance
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Engine Oil
UPPER MARK
LOWER MARK
DIPSTICK
Check the engine oil a couple of 3. Pull it out again and look at the To add oil, unscrew and remove the
minutes after shutting off the oil level at the end of the dipstick. oil filler cap on top of the valve
engine. This will allow the oil to If it is between the upper and cover. Pour in the oil, and replace
drain down to the bottom of the lower marks, the level is correct. the filler cap. Tighten it securely.
engine. Make sure the car is parked Add oil if the level is at or below Wait a few minutes and recheck
on level ground. the lower mark. the oil level. Do not fill above the
1. Pull out the dipstick (orange upper mark; you could damage the
loop) and wipe it with a cloth or engine.
paper towel.
Maintenance
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Engine Oil
Recommended Oil The numbers in the middle tell you A fuel-efficient oil is recommended
Oil is a major contributor to your the oil's SAE viscosity or weight. for your Honda. This is shown on
engine's performance and longevity. Select the oil for your car accord- the API Service label by the words
Always use a premium-grade deter- ing to this chart: "Energy Conserving I I . " This oil is
gent oil. You can determine an oil's formulated to help your engine use
SAE viscosity and Service Classifi- less fuel.
cation from the API Service label
on the oil container. It should look Ambient Temperature The API Service label also tells you
like this: the service classification of the oil.
Always use an oil that says "API
Service SG." This service rating
may also include other designations,
such as CD. These additional
classifications are not a problem, as
long as the label also carries the SG
classification. An oil that is only
classified SF is not recommended.
An oil with a viscosity of 5W-30 is
preferred for improved fuel econo- Additives
my and year-round protection in Your Honda does not need any oil
your Honda. You may use a 10W-30 additives. Purchasing additives for
oil if the temperature in your area the engine or transmission will not
never goes below 20°F ( — 7°C). increase your car's performance or
longevity. It only increases the cost
of operating your car.
Maintenance
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Engine Oil
Repeated, prolonged exposure The oil, engine components 3. Remove the oil filter and let the
to used motor oil may cause and the exhaust system are remaining oil drain. A special
skin cancer. hot and can burn you. wrench (available from your
Honda dealer) is required to
Wash your hands thoroughly Use caution and wear protec- remove the filter.
with strong soap as soon as tive clothing while working in
possible after handling used oil. the engine compartment. CONTINUED
Maintenance
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Engine Oil
7. Replace the oil filler cap. Start The oil and filter should be chang-
the engine. The oil pressure ed every 6 months or 12,000 km
indicator light should go out (7,500 miles), whichever comes first.
within five seconds. If it does not, Under severe driving conditions,
turn off the engine and reinspect they should be changed every 3
your work. months or 6,000 km (3,750 miles).
See page 96 for a description of
8. Let the engine run for several severe driving conditions.
minutes and check the drain bolt
and oil filter for leaks.
OIL DRAIN BOLT 9. Turn off the engine, let it sit for
several minutes, then check the
4. Install a new oil filter according oil level. If necessary, add oil to
to instructions that come with it. bring the level to the upper mark
on the dipstick.
5. Put a new washer on the drain
bolt, then reinstall the drain bolt. NOTICE
Tighten it to:
40 N.m (4.0 kg-m , 29 Ib-ft) If you change your own oil, please
dispose of the used oil properly. Put
6. Refill the engine with the recom- it in a sealed container and take it
mended oil. to a recycling center. Do not
Engine oil capacity discard it in a trash bin or dump it
(including filter): on the ground.
3.3 (3.5 US qt , 2.9 Imp qt)
Maintenance
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Cooling System
Checking the Coolant Level Always use Genuine Honda Adding Radiator Coolant
Antifreeze/Coolant. The cooling If the reserve tank is completely
RESERVE TANK
system contains many aluminum empty, you should also check the
components which can corrode if coolant level in the radiator.
an improper antifreeze is used.
Some antifreeze, even though
labeled as safe for aluminum parts,
may not provide adequate Removing the radiator cap
protection. while the engine is hot can
MAX cause the coolant to spray out,
seriously scalding you.
MIN
Always let the engine and
radiator cool down before
Check the level of the engine removing the radiator cap.
coolant by looking at the radiator
reserve tank next to the air filter
element box. If the level is at or 1. Make sure the engine and
below the MIN line, add coolant to radiator are cool.
bring it up to the MAX line. This
coolant should always be a mixture
of 50% antifreeze and 50% water.
Never add straight antifreeze or
plain water.
CONTINUED
Maintenance
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Cooling System
RADIATOR CAP
Do not add any rust inhibitors or
RESERVE TANK other additives to your car's
cooling system. They may not be
compatible with the coolant or
engine components.
Replacing Coolant
The cooling system should be
completely drained and refilled
with new coolant according to the
time and mileage recommendations
in the maintenance schedule. Only
use recommended antifreeze.
2. Turn the radiator cap counter- 4. The coolant level should be up to
clockwise, without pressing the base of the filler neck. Add Draining the coolant requires
down on it, until it stops. This coolant if it is low. access to the underside of the car.
relieves any pressure remaining Unless you have the tools and
in the cooling system. 5. Put the radiator cap back on. knowledge, you should have this
Tighten it fully. maintenance done by a skilled
3. Remove the radiator cap by mechanic.
pushing down and turning 6. Pour coolant into the reserve
counterclockwise. tank. Fill it to halfway between
the MAX and MIN marks. Put
the cap back on the reserve tank.
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Cooling System
DRAIN
BOLT HOLDER
1. Slide the heater temperature 3. Loosen the drain plug on the 4. Remove the reserve tank from
control lever to maximum heat. bottom of the radiator. The its holder by pulling it straight up.
Open the hood. Make sure the coolant will drain through the Drain the coolant, then put the
engine and radiator are cool to splash guard. Remove the drain tank back in its holder.
the touch. bolt from the engine block.
5. When the coolant stops draining,
2. Remove the radiator cap. tighten the drain plug in the
bottom of the radiator. Apply
non-hardening sealant to the
drain bolt threads and reinstall
the bolt in the engine block.
Tighten it securely.
CONTINUED
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Cooling System
Fill up to here
6. M i x the recommended antifreeze 7. Pour coolant into the radiator up radiator cooling fan comes on at
w i t h an equal amount of purified to the base of the filler neck. least twice).
or distilled water in a clean
container. T h e cooling system 8. Loosen the bleeder bolt on top of 10.Turn off the engine. Check the
capacity is: the engine. Tighten it again level in the radiator, add coolant
when coolant comes out in a if needed. Install the radiator cap,
W i t h 5-speed transmission: steady stream with no bubbles. tighten it fully.
(VX)
3.5 (0.92 US gal, 0.77 Imp gal) 9. Refill the radiator to the base of 11.Fill the reserve tank to the MAX
(Except V X ) the filler neck. Put the cap on the mark. Install the reserve tank
3.6 (0.95 US g a l , 0.79 Imp gal) radiator, only tighten it to the cap.
W i t h automatic transmission: first stop. Start the engine and
3.5 (0.92 US g a l , 0.77 Imp gal) let it run until it warms up (the
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Windshield Washers
Check the level in the windshield WINDSHIELD Antifreeze can damage your car's
washer reservoir at least monthly WASHER paint, while a vinegar/water
during normal usage. In bad RESERVOIR solution can damage the windshield
weather, when you use the washers washer pump.
often, check the level every time
you stop for gas. This reservoir Use only commercially-available
supplies the windshield and rear windshield washer fluid.
window washers.
Maintenance
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Transmission Oil
Maintenance
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Transmission Oil
Maintenance
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Brake and Clutch Fluid Brake System If you add brake fluid to bring it up
Check the fluid level in the reser- to the M A X mark, use Genuine
MAX Honda Brake Fluid or an equiva-
voirs monthly. There are two reser-
voirs: lent that is marked DOT'3 or DOT4
only. Brake fluid marked DOT5 is
Brake fluid reservoir (all models) not compatible with your car's
Clutch fluid reservoir braking system.
(5-speed transmission only)
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NOTICE
LOWER
LEVEL A low power steering fluid level
MIN
can indicate a leak in the system.
The fluid should be between the On DX model with automatic trans- Check the fluid level frequently
M I N and MAX marks on the side mission and Si model in the U.S., and and have the system inspected as
of the reservoir. If it is not, add CX model with automatic transmission, soon as possible.
brake fluid to bring it up to that and DX and Si models in Canada
level. Use the same DOT3 or DOT4 You should check the fluid level in
brake fluid specified for the brake the power steering reservoir
system. monthly. Check the level when the
engine is cold. Look at the side of
Low fluid level can indicate a leak the reservoir. The fluid should be
in the clutch system. Have this between the UPPER LEVEL and
system inspected as soon as LOWER LEVEL. If it is below the
possible. LOWER LEVEL, add power
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Air Filter
The air filter element is inside the 3. Place the new air cleaner ele-
box on the passenger's side of the ment in the housing.
engine compartment.
To replace it: 4. Reinstall the housing cover,
tighten the four bolts.
1. Loosen the four bolts and remove
the filter housing cover.
Maintenance
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CONTINUED
Maintenance
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Spark Plugs
NOTICE
Tighten the spark plugs carefully.
A spark plug that is too loose can
overheat and damage the engine.
Overtightening can cause damage
to the threads in the cylinder head.
4. Set the gap on the new spark 6. Torque the spark plug. (If you do
plug with a wire-type spark plug not have a torque wrench, tight-
gapping tool. Do not use a blade- en the spark plug one-quarter
type feeler gauge. turn after it contacts the cylinder
Plug gap should be: head.)
1.1 mm (0.04 in) Tightening torque:
18 N.m (1.8 kg-m, 13 Ib-ft)
5. Put the new spark plug into the
socket, then thread it into the
hole. Screw it in by hand so you
do not crossthread it.
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Specifications: Battery
Check the condition of your car's
(US: VX, CX, Canada: VX) battery monthly. You should check The battery contains sulfuric
Normal driving conditions for proper electrolyte level and acid (electrolyte) which is
NGK: ZFR4F-11 corrosion on the terminals. highly corrosive and poisonous.
Nippondenso: K J14CR-L11
Hot climates, or continuous high Getting electrolyte in your
speed driving eyes or on your skin can cause
NGK: ZFR5F-11 The battery gives off explo- serious burns. Wear protective
Nippondenso: K J16CR-L11 sive hydrogen gas during nor- clothing and eye protection
(US: DX, Canada: CX, DX) mal operation. A spark or open when working near the battery.
Normal driving conditions flame can cause the battery to
NGK: ZFR5F-11 explode with enough force to Swallowing electrolyte can
Nippondenso: KJ16CR-L11 kill or seriously hurt you. cause fatal poisoning if immedi-
Hot climates, or continuous high ate action is not taken.
speed driving Wear protective clothing and a
NGK: ZFR6F-11 face shield, or have a skilled KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF
Nippondenso: KJ20CR-L11 mechanic do the battery main- CHILDREN
(Si) tenance.
Normal driving conditions
NGK: ZFR5J-11 (See Emergency Procedures on the
Nippondenso: K J16CR-L11 next page.)
Hot climates, or continuous high
speed driving
NGK: ZFR6J-11
Nippondenso: KJ20CR-L11 CONTINUED
Maintenance
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Battery
Emergency Procedures TEST INDICATOR WINDOW Check the battery terminals for
corrosion (a white or yellowish
Eyes — Flush with water from a powder). To remove it, cover the
cup or other container for at least terminals with a solution of baking
fifteen minutes. (Water under soda and water. It will bubble up
pressure can damage the eye.) and turn brown. When this stops,
Immediately call a physician or 911. wash it off with plain water. Dry
off the battery with a cloth or paper
Skin — Remove contaminated towel. Coat the terminals with
clothing. Flush the skin with large grease to help prevent future
quantities of water. Call a physi- corrosion.
cian immediately.
Maintenance
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Battery
Maintenance
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Windshield Wipers
Maintenance
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Windshield Wipers
REINFORCEMENT
3. Remove the blade from its holder 4. Examine the new wiper blades. If
by grasping the tabbed end of the they have no plastic or metal rein-
blade. Pull firmly until the tabs forcement along the back edge,
come out of the holder. remove the metal reinforcement
strips from the old wiper blade
and install them in the slots along
the edge of the new blade.
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Your car's air conditioner is a light spray from a hose or a soft If the air conditioner does not get
sealed system. Any major mainte- brush to remove them. as cold as before, it is probably
nance, such as recharging, should because some of the refrigerant has
be done by a qualified technician. NOTICE leaked from the system. Have your
There are a couple of things you dealer check the system for leaks
can do to make sure the air condi- The condenser and radiator fins and recharge the system with
tioner works efficiently. bend easily. Only use a low- Refrigerant 12 (R-12).
pressure spray or soft-bristle brush Charging quantity:
AIR CONDITIONING to clean them. 600-650 g(21.2-23.0 oz)
CONDENSER
NOTICE
Run the air conditioner at least
once a week during the cold Whenever you have the air
weather months. Run it for at least conditioning system serviced, make
ten minutes while you are driving sure the service facility uses a
at a steady speed with the engine at refrigerant recycling system. This
normal operating temperature. system captures the refrigerant for
This circulates the lubricating oil reuse. Releasing refrigerant into
contained in the refrigerant. the atmosphere can damage the
environment.
Periodically check the engine's
radiator and air conditioning
condenser for leaves, insects, and
dirt stuck to the front surface.
These block the air flow and
reduce cooling efficiency. Use a
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Maintenance
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Tires
The correct cold tire pressures are: Keeping the tires properly inflated
(US: VX, CX, Canada: VX) provides you with the best combi-
Front: nation of riding comfort, handling
240 kPa (2.4 kg/cm 2 , 35 psi) and tread life. Underinflated tires
Rear: wear unevenly, reduce you car's
220 kPa (2.2 kg/cm 2 , 32 psi) handling, and are more likely to fail
(US: DX, Canada: CX, DX) because of higher temperatures.
Front/Rear: Overinflated tires make your car
220 kPa (2.2 kg/cm 2 , 32 psi) ride more harshly, are more prone
(Si) to damage from road hazards, and
Front/Rear: wear unevenly.
200 kPa (2.0 kg/cm 2 , 29 psi) TIRE INFORMATION LABEL
Inspection
Compact spare: These pressures are also given on Every time you check inflation, you
415 kPa (4.15 kg/cm 2 , 60 psi) the tire information label in the should also examine the tires for
glove box. Remember to check the damage, foreign objects, and wear.
pressure in the spare tire at the
same time. You should look for:
Bumps or bulges in the tread or
You should get your own tire side of the tire. Replace the tire if
pressure gauge and use it at all you find either of these condi-
times. That makes it easier for you tions.
to tell if a pressure loss is caused by Cuts, splits, or cracks in the side
a tire problem and not a variation of the tire. Replace the tire if you
between gauges. can see fabric or cord.
Excessive tread wear.
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Tires
Maintenance
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Tires
Maintenance
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Tires
CONTINUED
Maintenance
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Tires
Maintenance
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Lights
Maintenance
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Lights
Maintenance
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Lights
8. To reinstall the light assembly in 1. Open the hatch and tailgate. 4. To remove either the tail/
the fender, line up the guide on stoplight bulb or the turn signal
the assembly with the metal tab 2. Remove the cover from the bulb, push it in slightly and turn
next to the headlight and line up inside panel by pulling on its edge. it counterclockwise. To remove
the fingers on the light assembly the side marker bulb, pull it
with the holes in the fender. 3. Determine which of the three straight out of the socket.
Push the light assembly straight bulbs is burned out: tail/stoplight,
back. turn signal, or side marker.
Remove the socket for that bulb
9. Install the mounting screw and by turning it counterclockwise.
tighten it securely. CONTINUED
Maintenance
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Lights
5. Install the new bulb in the socket. Replacing Rear Bulbs (in
Insert the socket back in the Tailgate)
taillight assembly and turn it
clockwise to lock it in place.
Maintenance
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Lights
Maintenance
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Lights
Maintenance
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Lights
Maintenance
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If you need to park your car for an Block the rear wheels. If you store your car for 12 months
extended period (more than 1 or longer, have your Honda dealer
month), there are several things If the car is to be stored for a perform the inspections called for
you should do to prepare it for longer period, it should be in the 24 months/48,000 km (30,000
storage. Proper preparation helps supported on jackstands so the miles) maintenance schedule as
prevent deterioration and makes it tires are off the ground. soon as you take it out of storage
easier to get your car back on the (see page 95 ). The replacements
road. It is best to store your car Leave one window open slightly called for in the maintenance
indoors if at all possible. (if the car is being stored indoors). schedule are not needed unless the
car has actually reached that time
Fill the gas tank. Disconnect the battery. or mileage.
Change the engine oil and filter Cover the car with a
(see page 103). "breathable" car cover, one made
from a porous material such as
Wash and dry the exterior cotton. Nonporous materials,
completely. such as plastic sheeting, trap
moisture which can damage the
Clean the interior. Make sure the paint.
carpeting, floor mats, etc. are
completely dry. If possible, run the engine for a
while periodically (preferably
Leave the parking brake off. Put once a month).
the transmission in Reverse (5-
speed) or Park (automatic).
Maintenance
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Appearance Care
Appearance Care
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Exterior Care
Washing Rinse the car thoroughly with When you have washed and
Frequent washing helps preserve cool water to remove loose dirt. rinsed the whole exterior, dry it
your car's beauty. Dirt and grit can with a chamois or soft towel.
scratch the paint, while tree sap Fill a bucket with cool water. Letting it air-dry will cause
and bird droppings can perma- Mix in a mild detergent, such as dulling and water spots.
nently ruin the finish. dishwashing liquid or a product
made especially for car washing. As you dry the car, inspect it for
Wash your car in a shady area, not chips and scratches that could
in direct sunlight. If the car is Wash the car, using the water allow corrosion to start. Repair
parked in the sun, move it into the and detergent solution and a soft- them with touch-up paint (see page
shade and let the exterior cool bristle brush, sponge or soft cloth. 139).
down before you start. Start at the top and work your
way down. Rinse frequently.
NOTICE
Check the body for road tar, tree
Chemical solvents and strong sap, etc. Remove these stains
cleaners can damage the paint, with tar remover or turpentine.
metal and plastic on your car. Only Rinse it off immediately so it
use the solvents and cleaners does not harm the finish. Remem-
recommended in this Owner's ber to re-wax these areas, even if
Manual. the rest of the car does not need
waxing.
Appearance Care
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Exterior Care
CONTINUED
Appearance Care
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Exterior Care
Appearance Care
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Interior Care
Carpeting Vinyl
Vacuum the carpeting frequently Remove dirt and dust with a
to remove dirt. Ground-in dirt will vacuum cleaner. Wipe the vinyl METAL LOOP
make the carpet wear out faster. with a soft cloth dampened in a
Periodically shampoo the carpet to solution of mild soap and water.
keep it looking new. Use one of the Use the same solution with a soft-
foam-type carpet cleaners on the bristle brush on more difficult spots.
market. Follow the instructions You can also use commercially-
that come with the cleaner, apply- available spray or foam-type vinyl
ing it with a sponge or soft brush. cleaners.
Keep the carpeting as dry as possi-
ble by not adding water to the foam. Seat Belts
If your seat belts get dirty, you can
Fabric use a soft brush to clean them with Dirt build-up in the metal loops of
Vacuum dirt and dust out of the a mixture of mild soap and warm the seat belt anchors can cause the
material frequently. For general water. Do not use bleach, dye, or belts to retract slowly. Wipe the
cleaning, use a solution of mild soap cleaning solvents. They can inside of the loops with a clean
and lukewarm water, letting it air weaken the belt material. Let the cloth dampened in isopropyl alcohol.
dry. To clean off stubborn spots, belts air-dry before you use the car.
use a commercially-available fabric
cleaner. Test it on a hidden area of
the fabric first, to make sure it does
not bleach or stain the fabric.
Follow the instructions that come
with the cleaner.
Appearance Care
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Appearance Care
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Inspect and clean out the drain Body Repairs When reporting your collision to
holes in the bottom of the doors Body repairs affect your car's the insurance company, tell them
and body. resistance to corrosion. If your car you want genuine Honda parts
needs repairs after a collision, pay used in the repair. Although most
Check the floor coverings for close attention to the parts used in insurers recognize the higher
dampness. Carpeting and floor the repair and the quality of the quality of original parts, some may
mats may remain damp for a long work. try to specify that the repairs be
time, especially in winter. This done with the "lowest cost" parts
dampness can eventually cause Make sure the repair facility uses available. You should investigate
the floor panels to corrode. genuine Honda replacement body this before any repairs are begun.
parts. Some companies make
Use a high-pressure spray to sheetmetal pieces that seem to Take your car to your authorized
clean the underside of your car. duplicate the original Honda body Honda dealer for inspection after
This is especially important in parts, but are actually inferior in fit, the repairs are completed. He can
areas that use road salt in winter. finish, and quality. Once installed, make sure that quality materials
It is also a good idea in humid they do not give the same high- were used, and that corrosion-
climates and areas subject to salt quality appearance and level of preventive coatings were applied to
air. corrosion resistance. all repaired and replaced parts.
Appearance Care
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Your car has a compact spare tire Follow these precautions whenever INDICATOR
that takes up less space. Use this you are using the compact spare LOCATION
spare tire as a temporary replace- tire: MARK
ment only. Get your regular tire
repaired or replaced and put back Do not exceed 50 mph (80 km/h)
on your car as soon as you can. under any circumstances.
Check the inflation of the compact This tire gives a harsher ride and
spare tire every time you check the less traction on some road sur-
other tires. It should be inflated to: faces than the regular tire. Use
415 kPa(4.15 kg/cm 2 , 60 psi) greater caution while driving on TREAD WEAR
INDICATOR
this tire. BAR
Do not mount snow chains on the The compact spare tire has a
compact spare. shorter tread life than a regular
tire. Replace it when you can see
The wheel of the compact spare the tread wear indicator bars. The
tire is designed especially to fit replacement should be the same
your car. Do not use your spare size and design tire, mounted on
tire on another car unless it is the the same wheel. The compact spare
same make and model. tire is not designed to be mounted
on a regular wheel, and the com-
pact wheel is not designed for
mounting a regular tire.
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The car can easily roll off the TOOL KIT JACK
jack, seriously injuring anyone
underneath. 2. Put the transmission in Park 5. Unscrew the wing bolt and take
(automatic) or Reverse (5-speed). the spare tire out of its well.
Follow the directions for chang- Set the parking brake.
ing a tire exactly, and never 6. Loosen the four wheel nuts 1/2
get under the car when it is 3. Open the hatch and tailgate. turn with the wheel wrench.
supported only by the jack. Raise the cargo area floor by
lifting up on the back edge.
1. Park the car on firm, level 4. Take the tool kit from the spare
ground away from traffic. Turn tire well. Remove the jack (in the
on the hazard warning lights and jack cover) from the inside of the
turn the ignition to LOCK (0). spare tire.
CONTINUED
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EXTENSION
JACKING
POINT
WHEEL WRENCH
7. Locate the jacking point nearest 8. Use the extension and wheel 9. Remove the wheel nuts and flat
the tire you need to change. It is wrench as shown to raise the car tire. Temporarily place the flat
pointed to by an arrow molded until the flat tire is off the tire on the ground.
into the underside of the body. ground.
Place the jack under the jacking
point. Turn the end bracket
clockwise until the top of the
jack contacts the jacking point.
Make sure the jacking point tab
is resting on the jack notch.
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BRAKE HUB
10.Before mounting the spare tire, 11.Put on the spare tire. Put the 12.Lower the car to the ground and
wipe any dirt off the mounting wheel nuts back on finger-tight, remove the jack.
surface of the wheel and hub then tighten them in a crisscross
with a cloth. pattern with the wheel wrench
until the wheel is firmly against
the hub. Do not try to tighten
them fully.
CONTINUED
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WING BOLT
17.Store the jack and tool kit back
in the spare tire well.
SPACER
CONE
18.Store the wheel cover or center
cap in the cargo area.
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Diagnosing why your engine won't Nothing Happens or the Turn the ignition switch to
start falls into two areas, depending Starter Motor Operates Very START (III). If the headlights do
on what you hear when you turn Slowly not dim, check the condition of
the key to START (III): When you turn the ignition switch the fuses. If the fuses are OK,
to START (III), you do not hear the there is probably something
You hear nothing, or almost normal noise of the engine trying to wrong with the electrical circuit
nothing. The engine's starter start. You may hear a clicking for the ignition switch or starter
motor does not operate at all, or sound or series of clicks, or nothing motor. You will need a qualified
operates very slowly. at all. technician to determine the
Check these things: problem. (See Towing on page
You can hear the starter motor 163.)
operating normally, but the Check the transmission interlock.
engine does not start up and run. If you have a 5-speed, the clutch If the headlights dim noticeably
pedal must be pushed all the way or go out when you try to start
to the floor or the starter will not the engine, either the battery is
operate. With an automatic discharged or the connections
transmission, it must be in Park are corroded. Check the condi-
or Neutral. tion of the battery and terminal
connections (see page 117 ). You
Turn the ignition switch to ON can then try jump starting the
(II). Turn on the headlights and car from a booster battery (see
check their brightness. If the page 152).
headlights are very dim or don't
light at all, the battery is dis-
charged. See Jump Starting on
page 152.
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Jump Starting
BOOSTER BATTERY
3. Connect one jumper cable to the 4. Connect the second jumper cable 6. Start your car. If the starter
positive (+) terminal on the to the negative (—) terminal on motor still operates slowly, check
booster battery. Connect the the booster battery. Connect the the jumper cable connections to
other end to the positive (+) other end to the grounding strap make sure they have good metal-
terminal on your Honda's battery. as shown. Do not connect this to-metal contact.
jumper cable to any other part of
the engine. 7. Once your car is running,
disconnect the negative cable
5. If the booster battery is in from your car, then from the
another car, have an assistant booster battery. Disconnect the
start that car and run it at a fast positive cable from your car,
idle. then the booster battery.
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The pointer of your car's tempera- Your car can overheat for several 1. Safely pull to the side of the road.
ture gauge should stay in the mid- reasons, such as lack of coolant or a Put the transmission in neutral
range under most conditions. It mechanical problem. The only or Park and set the parking
may go higher if you are driving up indication may be the temperature brake. Turn off the heating and
a long steep hill on a very hot day. gauge climbing to or above the red cooling system and all other
If it climbs to the red mark, you mark. Or you may see steam or accessories. Turn on the hazard
should determine the reason. spray coming from under the hood. warning indicators.
In either case, you should take
NOTICE immediate action. 2. If you see steam and/or spray
coming from under the hood,
Driving with the temperature turn off the engine.
gauge pointer at the red mark can
cause serious damage to your Steam and spray from an over- 3. If you do not see steam or spray,
engine. heated engine can seriously leave the engine running and
scald you. watch the temperature gauge. If
the high heat is due to overload-
Do not open the hood if steam ing (climbing a long, steep hill on
is coming out. a hot day with the A/C running,
for example), the engine should
start to cool down almost immedi-
ately. If it does, wait until the
temperature gauge comes down
to the midpoint then continue
driving.
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4. If the temperature gauge stays at Let the engine cool down until 10.Start the engine and set the
the red mark, turn off the engine. the pointer reaches the middle of heater control lever to maximum.
the temperature gauge, or lower, Add coolant to the radiator up to
5. Wait until you see no more signs before checking the radiator. the base of the filler neck. If you
of steam or spray, then open the do not have the proper coolant
hood. mixture available, you can add
plain water. Remember to have
6. Look for any obvious coolant Removing the radiator cap the cooling system drained and
leaks, such as a split radiator while the engine is hot can refilled with the proper mixture
hose. Everything is still extreme- cause the coolant to spray out, as soon as you can.
ly hot, so use caution. If you find seriously scalding you.
a leak, it must be repaired before 11.Put the radiator cap back on
you continue driving (see Always let the engine and tightly. Run the engine and
Towing on page 163). radiator cool down before watch the temperature gauge. If
removing the radiator cap. it goes back to the red mark, the
7. If you don't find an obvious leak, engine needs repair. (See
check the coolant level in the Tow ing on page 163.)
radiator reserve tank (see page 9. Using gloves or a large heavy
105 ). If the level is below the cloth, turn the radiator cap 12.If the temperature stays normal,
MIN mark, add coolant to half- counterclockwise, without check the coolant level in the
way between the MIN and MAX pushing down, to the first stop. radiator reserve tank. If it has
marks. This releases any remaining gone down, add coolant to the
pressure in the cooling system. M A X mark. Put the cap back on
8. If there was no coolant in the After the pressure releases, push tightly.
reserve tank, you may also have down on the cap and turn it until
to add coolant to the radiator. it comes off.
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1. Safely pull off the road and shut . Start the engine and watch the
off the engine. oil pressure light. If the light
LOW OIL PRESSURE LIGHT
does not go out within ten
2. Let the car sit for a minute. Open seconds, turn off the engine.
the hood and check the oil level There is a mechanical problem
(see page 101). Although oil level that needs to be repaired before
and oil pressure are not directly you can continue driving. (See
connected, an engine that is very Towing on page 163.)
low on oil can lose pressure
during cornering and other
driving maneuvers.
NOTICE
Running the engine with low oil
pressure can cause serious mechani-
cal damage almost immediately.
T u r n off the engine as soon as you
can safely get the car stopped.
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Fuses
The underhood fuse box is located The interior fuse box is underneath
in the engine compartment next to the dashboard on the driver's side.
the battery. To open, push the tab Remove the fuse box lid by swing-
as shown. ing the lid down and pulling it
straight out of its hinges.
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Fuses
CONTINUED
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Fuses
If you replace the burned out fuse 6. If the replacement fuse of the
BLOWN with a spare fuse that has a lower same rating burns out in a short
rating, it might blow out again. time, there is probably a serious
This does not indicate anything electrical problem in your car.
wrong. Replace the fuse with one Leave the burned out fuse in that
of the correct rating as soon as you circuit and have your car check-
can. ed by a qualified technician.
NOTICE
Replacing a fuse with one that has
a higher rating greatly increases
the chances of damaging the
5. Look for a burned wire inside the electrical system. If you do not
fuse. If it is burned out, replace it have a replacement fuse with the
with one of the spare fuses of the proper rating for the circuit, install
same rating or lower. one with a lower rating.
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Towing
If your car needs to be towed, call a Sling-type Equipment — The tow NOTICE
professional towing service or, if truck uses metal cables with hooks
you belong to one, an organization on the ends. These hooks go around Improper towing preparation will
that provides roadside assistance. parts of the frame or suspension damage the transmission. Follow
Never tow your car behind another and the cables lift that end of the the above procedure exactly. If you
car with just a rope or chain. It is car off the ground. Your car's sus- cannot shift the transmission or
very dangerous. pension and body can be seriously start the engine (automatic trans-
damaged if this method of towing mission), your car must be trans-
Emergency Towing is attempted. ported on a flat-bed.
There are three popular methods of
towing a car: If your Honda cannot be trans- It is best to tow the car no far-
ported by flat-bed, it should be ther than 80 km (50 miles), and
Flat-bed Equipment — The towed with the front wheels off the keep the speed below 35 mph (55
operator loads your car on the back ground. If due to damage, your car km/h).
of a truck. This is the best way must be towed with the front If your car is equipped with a
of transporting your Honda. wheels on the ground, do the front air spoiler, remove the air
following: spoiler when towing. You can
Wheel Lift Equipment — The tow damage the front air spoiler if it
truck uses two pivoting arms that 5-Speed Transmission is not removed.
go under the tires (front or rear) Release the parking brake.
and lift them off the ground. The Shift the transmission to Neutral. NOTICE
other two wheels remain on the Automatic Transmission
ground. Release the parking brake. Trying to lift or tow your car by
Start the engine. the bumpers will cause serious
Shift to D4, then to N. damage. The bumpers are not
Turn off the engine. designed to support the car's wight.
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Technical Information
Technical Information
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Identification Numbers
CERTIFICATION LABEL
Technical Information
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Identification Numbers
ENGINE NUMBER
Technical Information
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Specifications
page 117.
* 1 : Including the coolant in the reserve tank and that remaining in the engine.
Reserve tank capacity:
* 1 : VX, CX, DX 0.4 :(0.11 US gal, 0.09 Imp gal)
* 2 : Si * 2 : US: V X , CX, Canada: VX
* 3 : VX * 3 : US: DX, Si, Canada: CX, DX, Si
*4 : US:CX * 4 : VX
* 5 : US: DX, Si, Canada: CX, DX, Si * 5 : Except VX
Technical Information
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Specifications
* 21 :: US:
US: VX, CX, Canada: VX
Technical Information
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The Honda Supplemental Restraint The electrical charge sent to the To ensure long-term reliability, the
System (SRS) is standard on all airbag assembly ignites its propel- SRS uses gold-plated electrical
Civics sold in the U.S. lant, which burns instantaneously. connections throughout. Exposed
The SRS includes the steering The gas produced by the burning components are sealed with epoxy.
wheel airbag assembly, sensors in propellant inflates the airbag in The control unit monitors the SRS
the dashboard, and a control unit about 40 milliseconds (1/25 of a circuitry whenever the ignition is
with sensors behind the center second). ON (II). If the control unit senses
console. any faults, it turns on the SRS
The airbag is vented so it stays indicator light on the instrument
The sensors are decelerometers, inflated for only an instant and panel. Take the car to your Honda
set to trigger in a frontal impact does not block the driver's vision. dealer to diagnose and repair the
that generates more force than a 10 Smoke from the burned propellant system as soon as possible.
mile per hour barrier crash. For the comes out of the airbag and into
SRS to activate, at least two sen- the car's interior. This is normal The SRS needs no regular mainte-
sors must trigger. This duplication and does not mean there is a fire. nance other than an inspection by
is to prevent accidental activation. The airbag collapses onto the your Honda dealer ten years after
driver's lap. manufacture.
When the control unit receives
trigger signals from at least two The airbag unit can inflate only one
sensors, it sends voltage to the time. After use, your Honda dealer
airbag. The control unit stores this must check the complete Supple-
charge in capacitors to insure mental Restraint System and re-
reliability even if a severe impact place the airbag assembly.
damages the car's battery or
electrical connections.
Technical Information
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Emission Controls
The burning of gasoline in your The Clean Air Act Crankcase Emission Control
car's engine produces several by- The United States Clean Air Act* System
products. Some of these are carbon sets standards for automobile Your car has a Positive Crankcase
monoxide (CO), oxides of nitrogen emissions. It also requires that Ventilation (PCV) System. This
(NOx) and hydrocarbons (HC). automobile manufacturers explain keeps gasses that build up in the
Gasoline evaporating from the tank to owners how their emission engine's crankcase from going into
also produces hydrocarbons. Con- controls work and what to do to the atmosphere. The PCV valve
trolling the production of NOx, CO, maintain them. This section routes them from the crankcase
and HC is important to the environ- summarizes how the emission con- back to the intake manifold. They
ment. Under certain conditions of trols work. Scheduled maintenance are then drawn into the engine and
sunlight and climate, NOx and HC is on page 95 . burned.
react to form photochemical "smog."
Carbon monoxide does not contri- * In Canada, Honda vehicles Evaporative Emission
bute to smog creation, but it is a comply with the Canadian Motor Control System
poisonous gas. Vehicle Safety Standards (CMVSS) As gasoline evaporates in the fuel
on Emissions valid at the time they tank, a canister filled with charcoal
are manufactured. adsorbs the vapor. It is stored in
this canister while the engine is off.
After the engine is started and
warmed up, the vapor is drawn into
the engine and burned during
driving.
Technical Information
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Emission Controls
Technical Information
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Catalytic Converter
The catalytic converter contains (US: DX, Si, Canada: CX, DX, Si) (US: V X , CX, Canada: VX)
platinum and rhodium. These
metals serve as catalysts, pro-
moting chemical reactions to con-
vert the exhaust gasses without
affecting the metals. The catalytic
converter is referred to as a three-
way catalyst, since it acts on HC,
CO, and NOx. A replacement unit
must be an original Honda part or
its equivalent.
Technical Information
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Warranty Coverages
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Honda dealership personnel are If you are dissatisfied with the When you call or write, please give
trained professionals. They should decision made by the dealership's us this information:
be able to answer all your questions. management, contact your Honda
If you encounter a problem that Customer Relations Zone Office. Vehicle Identification Number
your dealership does not solve to Refer to the U.S. and Canadian (see page 166)
your satisfaction, please discuss it Zone Office maps on the following Name and address of the dealer
with the dealership's management. pages. who services your car
The Service Manager or General Date of purchase
Manager can help. Almost all Mileage on your car
problems are solved in this way. Your name, address, and tele-
phone number
A detailed description of the
problem
Name of the dealer who sold the
car to you
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The above addresses and telephone numbers are subject to change. If you cannot reach your Zone office, ask your Honda dealer for
the current information.
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Customer Relations
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Authorized Manuals
A Factory-Authorized Manual is Available for (Valid only for sales within the U.S. Canadian owners should
Your Vehicle. contact their authorized Honda dealer.)
The following publications covering the operation and
servicing of your vehicle can be obtained from Helm
Incorporated, either by filling out the form or, for credit
card holders, by calling the toll-free. For manuals prior
to the year shown below, contact Helm Incorporated,
P.O. Box 07280, Detroit, Michigan 48207, or call
(313) 883-1430. By completing this form you can order the materials desired. You can
pay by check or money order or charge to your credit card. Mail to Helm,
Incorporated at the address shown on the back of the order form.
Publication
Form Number
61SR300
61SR300EL
61SR330
61SR3600
HON-R
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Authorized Manuals
Service Manual:
This manual covers maintenance and recommended
procedures for repair to engine and chassis components.
It is written for the Journeyman mechanic, but is
simple enough for most mechanically-inclined owners
to understand.
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Index
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Index
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Index
Dimming the Headlights .............. 37 Checking the Fuses ................. 162 Fan, Radiator.................................. 26
Dipstick Low Oil Pressure Light........... 157 Features, Comfort
Automatic Transmission........ 110 Manually Closing Moonroof .. 160 and Convenience ........................ 61
Engine Oil.................................. 101 Overheated Engine.................. 155 Filling the Gas Tank...................... 72
Directional Signals......................... 38 Emergency Brake.......................... 54 Filters
Disabled, Towing Your Car If ... 163 Emergency Flashers...................... 40 Air............................................... 114
Disc Brake Wear Indicators......... 89 Emission Controls ........................ 171 Fuel............................................. 115
Disposal of Used Oil..................... 104 Engine Oil................................................ 103
Doors Check Light....................... 32, 158 First Gear, Shifting........................ 84
Locking and Unlocking ............ 46 Coolant Temperature Gauge... 35 5-Speed Transmission
DOT Tire Quality Grading......... 126 Oil Pressure Light..............31, 156 Checking Fluid Level.............. 110
Downshifting, Oil, What Kind to Use ............. 102 5-Speed Transmission,
5-speed Transmission................ 84 Overheating............................... 155 Shifting the.................................. 83
Driving............................................. 79 Specifications............................ 168 Flashers, Hazard Warning ........... 40
Economy...................................... 76 Ethanol in Gasoline........................ 70 Flat Tire, Changing a.................. 147
In Bad Weather........................... 90 Evaporative Emission Fluids
In Foreign Countries ................. 71 Controls...................................... 171 Automatic Transmission........ 110
Exhaust Fumes............................... 24 Brake........................................... 112
Expectant Mothers, Use of Clutch ......................................... 113
Seat Belts by................................ 10 Manual Transmission.............. 111
Economy, Fuel................................ 76 Exterior, Cleaning the................. 138 Power Steering......................... 113
Emergencies on the Road........... 145 Windshield Washer.................. 109
Battery, Jump Starting ........... 153 Folding Rear Seat.......................... 50
Changing a Flat Tire............... 147 Foreign Countries, Driving in...... 71
Charging System Light........... 158 Fabric, Cleaning........................... 141
Check Engine Light................. 159 Fan, Interior.................................... 64 CONTINUED
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Index
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Index
Locks
Anti-theft Steering Column..... 46
Jacking up the Car....................... 148 Fuel Filler Door.......................... 72 Neutral Gear Position ................... 87
Jack, Tire....................................... 147 Glove Box .................................... 54 New Vehicle Break-in................... 70
Jump Starting................................ 152 Hatch/Tailgate........................... 47 Normal Shift Speeds...................... 84
Low Coolant Level....................... 105 NOTICE, Explanation of.............. ii
Lower Gear, Downshifting to a... 84 Numbers, Identification.............. 166
Low Oil Pressure Light.........31, 156
Keys.................................................. 45 Lubricant Specifications Chart. 168
Luggage........................................... 78
Occupant Protection System ......... 4
Octane Requirement, Gasoline.... 70
Label, Certification...................... 166 Odometer......................................... 34
Lane Change, Signaling................ 38 Maintenance.................................... 93 Odometer, Trip............................... 34
Lap/Shoulder Belts.......................... 6 Periodic Items............................. 99 Oil
Lap Belt.............................................. 6 Record..................................... 97-98 Change, How to ........................ 103
Leaking of Exhaust into Car ....... 24 Schedule................................. 95-96 Change, When to ........................ 95
Lighter, Cigarette.......................... 57 Manual Transmission.................... 83 Checking Engine...................... 101
Lights Manual Transmission Fluid ....... 111 Pressure Light............................ 31
Bulb Replacement.................... 129 Maximum Shift Speeds................. 84 Selecting Proper Viscosity
Indicator....................................... 29 Meters, Gauges............................... 34 Chart....................................... 102
Parking......................................... 37 Methanol in Gasoline..................... 71 ON (Ignition Key Position)........... 46
Turn Signal................................. 38 Mirrors, Adjusting......................... 52 Opening the Hood .......................... 73
Loading Cargo................................ 78 Moonroof.......................................... 51 Opening the Hatch/Tailgate........ 47
LOCK (Ignition Key Position)..... 46 Closing Manually...................... 159
Operation..................................... 51 CONTINUED
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Index
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Index
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Index
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Spare Tire:
T105/80D13