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Endangered Animals

1. Egyptian vulture
 Scientific Name: Neophron percnopterus
 Description: The Egyptian Vulture, also known as the "Pharaoh's Chicken," is a medium-sized
bird of prey with distinct plumage. Adults have white feathers, a yellow face, and a hooked beak.
The species exhibits sexual dimorphism, with males having darker primary feathers.
 Habitat: They inhabit a wide range of environments, including deserts, grasslands, and urban
areas. They are known for their ability to adapt to various landscapes.
 Geographical Range: Egyptian Vultures are found in parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa, with
some populations migrating between continents.
 Behavior and Diet: These vultures are scavengers, feeding on carrion. They are known for using
stones to crack open ostrich eggs, displaying a unique feeding behavior. Egyptian Vultures also
have a keen sense of smell.
 Conservation Status: The Egyptian Vulture is listed as "Endangered" by the International Union
for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), facing threats such as habitat loss, poisoning, and changes in
agricultural practices.

2. Galápagos penguin
Scientific Name: Spheniscus mendiculus
Description: The Galápagos Penguin is one of the world's smallest penguin species, with distinctive black
and white plumage. It has a relatively small population and is known for its adaptability to warm climates.
Habitat: This penguin species is native to the Galápagos Islands, where it inhabits rocky shores and
coastal areas.
Geographical Range: The Galápagos Penguin is found exclusively in the Galápagos archipelago, making
it the only penguin species to live on the equator.
Behavior and Diet: Galápagos Penguins primarily feed on small fish and crustaceans. They are skilled
swimmers and hunters, using their streamlined bodies for efficient underwater movement.
Conservation Status: Considered "Endangered" by the IUCN, the Galápagos Penguin faces threats from
climate change, El Niño events, and human activities affecting their marine environment.
3. Green sea turtle
Scientific Name: Chelonia mydas
Description: The Green Sea Turtle is named for the greenish color of its fat rather than its carapace. It has
a heart-shaped carapace, relatively small head, and paddle-like limbs.
Habitat: Found in warm tropical and subtropical waters, Green Sea Turtles inhabit coastal areas, bays, and
estuaries. They migrate long distances between feeding and nesting grounds.
Geographical Range: Green Sea Turtles have a widespread distribution and are found in the Atlantic,
Pacific, and Indian Oceans.
Behavior and Diet: Primarily herbivores, Green Sea Turtles feed on seagrasses and algae. They are known
for their long migrations and their unique ability to return to their natal beaches for nesting.
Conservation Status: Classified as "Endangered" globally, these turtles face threats such as habitat
destruction, climate change, pollution, and incidental capture in fishing gear. Conservation efforts focus
on protecting nesting sites and implementing measures to reduce human impacts on their habitats.

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