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PLRDC 20140420 AA Development Code 2014 English
PLRDC 20140420 AA Development Code 2014 English
PLRDC 20140420 AA Development Code 2014 English
The Abu Dhabi Urban Planning Council was created by Law no. 23 of 2007
and is the agency responsible for the future of Abu Dhabi’s urban and
regional environments and the expert authority behind the visionary Abu
Dhabi Vision 2030 Urban Structure Framework Plan published September
2007 and now referred to as Plan Capital 2030. Chaired by His Highness
General Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi,
Deputy Supreme Commander of the UAE Armed Forces and Chairman of the
Abu Dhabi Executive Council, the Abu Dhabi Urban Planning Council defines
the shape of human settlements in the Emirate, ensuring factors such as
sustainability, infrastructure capacity, community planning and quality of
life, by overseeing development in the cities and in the Emirate as a whole.
The Abu Dhabi Urban Planning Council ensures best practice in planning for
both new and existing settlements.
The Abu Dhabi Urban Planning Council’s primary purpose is to deliver upon
the vision of His Highness Sheikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Al Nahyan, President
of the United Arab Emirates and Ruler of Abu Dhabi, for the continued
fulfilment of the grand design envisaged by the late Sheikh Zayed Bin Sultan
Al Nahyan, Father of the Nation and the ongoing evolution of the Emirate
of Abu Dhabi. By drawing on urban planning expertise from local Emiratis,
throughout the Arab States of the Gulf and around the world, the Abu Dhabi
Urban Planning Council strives to be a global authority on the future of
urban planning and design.
Table of Contents Page
Sections and development regulations and guidelines that apply to areas with
100.01 Title and Authority special conditions or areas that have been subject to detailed master
planning, are referred to in the 400 Series of the Code.
100.02 The Al Ain Capital Development Code
The Code also includes additional development regulations in the 500
100.03 Purpose Series. Procedural and administrative regulations, amendments to
the Code and Code Map, are included in the 600 Series. Definitions,
100.04 Content and Organisation
rules for interpretation of language and boundaries, and rules for
100.05 Applicability measurement are contained in the 700 Series.
100.06 Relationship to other Plans, Policies and Regulations
100.05 Applicability
100.07 Interpretation
The Code applies to all land (above and below water) and water
100.08 How to Use the Code within the Al Ain urban area boundary.
This includes all uses, structures, land and water owned by any
100.01 Title and Authority private person, firm, corporation or organisation, the Emirate of Abu
The Al Ain Capital Development Code shall be known and cited as the Dhabi, AAM or other external agencies.
‘Development Code’ and/or ‘Code’. The Code is adopted pursuant to
No development (as defined in Section 701), including the formation
Abu Dhabi Law No. 23 of 2007.
or reclamation of land, or the use, construction, occupation,
enlargement or alteration of structures or land, shall occur except in
100.02 The Al Ain compliance with the Code.
Development Code
Land or buildings lawfully developed prior to the adoption of the
The Al Ain Development Code is a simple regulatory tool, developed
Code, together with any lawful alterations or changes in use that are
from the Al Ain City’s Urban Structure Framework Plan, which is
subsequently contrary to the Code, can continue to be used subject
now referred to as Plan Capital 2030, to provide initial development
to the non-conformity regulations in the Code.
and use regulations for planning proposals within the boundaries of
Al Ain area. It is developed from Policy F3 in Plan Al Ain2030. Development, for which decisions and/or building permits have been
lawfully granted before the adoption of the Code (or subsequent
The Code is to be used by the review teams within both the Al Ain
applicable amendments), can proceed until the expiration of such
City Municipality (AAM) and the Abu Dhabi Urban Planning Council
decisions or permits.
(UPC), where it will assist in the assessment of planning proposals.
Development applications submitted, but not approved prior to the
The Code is a straightforward, plot-based regulatory tool, which
adoption of the Code to the reviewing authority, shall be determined
will be utilised within the existing application processes of both
in line with any previous regulations, unless specifically requested
reviewing authorities; UPC/AAM.
by the UPC to be considered against the requirements of the Code.
While the Code has the central purpose of regulating land use and
development, its broader mission is as one of the initial and key 100.06 Relationship to other Plans, Policies
implementation tools for Plan Al Ain 2030. and Regulations
The Code shall also be used by other relevant agencies in the The Code will generally conform to Plan Al Ain 2030. In cases where
assessment of proposals submitted to them. there is a conflict between the Code and Plan Al Ain 2030, the Code
governs.
100.03 Purpose Outside of plan districts, when there are two Code regulations on the
The purpose of the Code is to implement one of the UPC’s main same subject, the more restrictive governs.
aims, to produce development regulations that govern Abu Dhabi’s
When a plan district regulation and a Code regulation address the
physical environment and ensure that development in Abu Dhabi is
same topic, the plan district regulation governs.
generally consistent with Plan Al Ain 2030, the long-term vision for
the City. When there is no regulation in a plan district to address an issue but
there is an appropriate regulation in the Code, the Code governs.
100.04 Content and Organisation In the case of a conflict between the Code and the Building Code,
The Code comprises a written document and maps, which show the Code will govern except in the case of a conflict directly related
how the following districts are applied to all land and water within to a fire or life safety concern. In these cases, the Building Code
the Al Ain city boundary: governs.
Base Districts, which set out the use, height and specific The Code may also refer to plans, policies and guidelines, created by
development regulations, are in the 200 Series of the Code. the UPC, the AAM or other Government agencies that supplement
Overlay Districts, which supplement Base District or Plan District regulations in the Code.
regulations in special or sensitive areas (e.g. waterfronts and
airports), are in the 300 Series of the Code.
Plan Districts, which contain the geographically-specific land use
Sections D. Basements
200.01 Purpose and Applicability In terms of the regulation tables, basements are not considered to
constitute a floor or a storey for the purposes of determining the
200.02 Use and Development Regulation Tables overall permitted height of the building using these parameters.
200.03 Relationship to Legal Affection Plans However, that part of any basement which projects above-grade
level shall be counted in the overall permitted maximum height of
200.04 Development Review the building in metres (refer to Section 703.01).
200.05 Associated Review Documents Any habitable space within a basement shall count towards the
overall allowable Gross Floor Area (GFA) for the building.
200.01 Purpose and Applicability Basements are primarily considered appropriate to provide below-
A. Purpose grade parking and to accommodate non-habitable operations, in
terms of the Code.
The Development Code comprises a series of base districts, which
provide the development and use regulations within defined areas of
Al Ain and reflect the predominant character of built form and usage 200.03 Relationship to Legal Affection Plans
within each base district. The base districts in the Code generally The ‘Allocated Use’ on any current and legal affection plan must
reflect the overall character and composition of the City. accord with one of the uses, either permitted or subject to
B. Applicability limitations, within the Use Regulations table for the base district in
which the plot is located.
The base districts reflect the predominant use within each district
and overall, the base districts implement the applicable policy
statements of Plan Al Ain 2030. 200.04 Development Review
All development, as defined by the Code, is subject to review against
200.02 Use and Development Regulation Tables the appropriate regulations in the Code, by the appropriate reviewing
authority.
A. Meaning of letters and numbers within the tables
The tables regulate principal uses and development regulations 200.05 Associated Review Documents
within each applicable base district. Uses and their definitions are
The following are examples of documents that should be considered
detailed in Section 701,01. Uses are permitted, not permitted or
by all developers and reviewers in the preparation and determination
limited, as follows:
of planning reviews, in line with the Code.
1. Where a use is permitted (P), it is permitted subject to
meeting all other applicable regulations within the Code. 1. Community facilities shall be planned in accordance with
the Abu Dhabi Community Facility Planning Standards and
2. Where a use is listed with a limitation (e.g. L-1), the use is
in compliance with the requirements of the relevant public
permitted subject to the limitations in the table and subject
to meeting all other applicable regulations within the Code. agency.
3. Where a use is not shown in the table or is designated as not
permitted (NP), the use is not permitted.
4. Where base district development regulations are subject
to a number, the regulations shall indicate the minimum or
maximum allowed.
5. Where base district development regulations are subject to a
development note (e.g. N-1), the applicant/developer shall
follow the information in the development note as it relates
to any proposal.
B. Use interpretations
If a use is interpreted to be within one of the uses in Section
701.01, then the use is considered as addressed within the table,
and a determination of it being permitted, limited or not permitted is
made accordingly.
C. Distribution of permitted uses within a building
No non-residential permitted uses are allowed to occupy any floor/
storey above a permitted residential use.
Development Regulations
Maximum FAR 1
Maximum Height (Roof Line) - Plot Line
Metres 15 m
Floors/Storeys 3
Maximum Height for Accessory Buildings - Detached - Top Floor/3rd Storey
Metres 6m
1st Floor
12 Floors/Storeys 1
Ground Floor
60% of the
floor area of
Top Permitted Floor Habitable Space
the floor/storey
below.
Maximum Plot Coverage 70%
Minimum Building Setbacks -
Street Side 0m
Non-street Side - Joined Plot Line 1.5 m
Plot Line Maximum Top Permitted Floor Habitable Space 60%
Non-street Side - Separated Plot Line, 2 m or
0m
More
Non-street Side - With Sikka Less Than 2 m 1.5 m
Maximum Height 15 m
Development Notes:
N-1 Refer to current Emirati Housing Regulations in relation to all
villa development in this base district.
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
Educational
All Uses L-1, L-17 G-2
Healthcare Limitations
Clinic L-1, L-17 G-2
L-1 Only if located next to boulevards or avenues, as defined in
Medical Office L-1, L-17 G-2 Section 701.02 of the Code.
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Description
R8 identifies areas where most of the investment residential
plots are allocated in Al Ain and municipal regulations are applied
historically .These areas are primarily characterised as two storey
multi-unit and/or single unit residential buildings.
Development Regulations
Maximum FAR 2
Maximum Height (Roof Line) -
Metres 8m
Floors/Storeys 2
Minimum Building Setbacks -
Street Side 0m
Non-street Side - Joined Plot Line 1.5m
Non-street Side - Separated Plot Line 2m or more 0m
Maximum Plot Coverage 100%
Minimum Landscaped Area -
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
Educational
All Uses L-1, L-17 G-1 Limitations
Healthcare L-1 Only if located next to boulevards or avenues, as defined in
Clinic L-1, L-17 G-1 Section 701.02 of the Code.
Medical Office L-1, L-17 G-1
L-17 Only one (1) allowed use can be accommodated on any plot.
The mixing of residential and non-residential uses is not
allowed on the same plot.
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Development Regulations
Maximum FAR 2
90 units/
Maximum Residential Density
hectare
Maximum Height (Roof Line) -
Metres 12m
Floors/Storeys 3
Maximum Plot Coverage 70%
Minimum plot percentage for open central court and/
30%
or Mushtarak
Minimum Landscaped Area 5%
Minimum Building Setbacks -
Non-Street Side - Joined /Shared Plot Line 1.5m
All Other Sides 0m
See chapter
Minimum Architectural Design Regulations
500
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
Healthcare
Clinic L-1, L-17 G-2 Limitations
Medical Office L-1, L-17 G-2
L-1 Only if located next to boulevards or avenues, as defined in
Section 701.02 of the Code.
L-17 Only one (1) allowed use can be accommodated on any plot.
The mixing of residential and non-residential uses is not
allowed on the same plot.
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Plot Line
Development Regulations
Maximum FAR 1.75
Maximum Height (Roof Line) -
Second Floor
Metres 12 m
Floors/Storeys 3
First Floor
Maximum Plot Coverage 70%
Maximum Ground Floor plot coverage 50% Ground Floor
Required for •
Ground Floor
fronting main
Colonnade street. Please colonnade
refer to map
over the
page.
Minimum Building Setbacks - Plot Line
Non-Street Side - Joined /Shared Plot Line 1.5 m
All Other Sides 0m
Maximum Height 12 m
•
colonnade
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Development Regulations
Maximum FAR 2.1
Maximum Height (Roof Line) -
Metres 12m
Floors/Storeys 3
Maximum Plot Coverage 70%
Minimum Landscaped Area 5%
Minimum Building Setbacks -
Non-Street Side - Joined /Shared Plot Line 1.5m
All Other Sides 0m
See chapter
Minimum Architectural Design Regulations
500
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
Healthcare
Daycare Facility L-1, L-17 G-2
Healthcare
Clinic L-1, L-17 G-2
Medical
Clinic Office L-1, L-17 G-2 Limitations
Medical Office L-1, L-17 G-2
L-1 Only if located next to boulevards or avenues, as defined in
Section 701.02 of the Code.
L-17 Only one (1) allowed use can be accommodated on any plot.
The mixing of residential and non-residential uses is not
allowed on the same plot.
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Development Regulations
Maximum FAR 3.5
400 units/
Maximum Residential Density
hectare
Maximum Height (Roof Line) -
Metres 16m
Floors/Storeys 4
Maximum Plot Coverage 100%
Minimum Building Setbacks -
Non-Street Side - Joined Plot Line 1.5m
All Other Sides 0m
See chapter
Colonnade Provision
300 and Map X
See chapter
Minimum Architectural Design Regulations
500
Minimum Architectural Recess (Centered to the
respective facade)
4m wide
Primary street facade per every floor (except
and 3m
ground)
deep
4m wide
Secondary street facade per every floor and 3m
deep
2m wide
Non-Street facade per every floor (except ground) and 1m
deep
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Development Regulations
Maximum FAR 3
Maximum Height (Roof Line) -
Metres 16m
Floors/Storeys 4
Maximum Plot Coverage 65%
Minimum Landscaped Area 15%
Minimum Building Setbacks
Non-Street Side - Joined /Shared Plot Line 1.5m
All Other Sides 0m
Build-to-Line for street facing facade 75%
Build-to-Line for non-street facing facade 50%
Seechapter 300
Minimum Colonade Provision
and Map X
See chapter
Minimum Architectural Design Regulations
500
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Description
The Palace base district is Abu Dhabi’s lowest density residential
area. It is characterised by large plots, grand palaces, accessory
buildings, broad open areas and security facilities that ensure the
privacy and safety of residents.
Development Regulations
The development regulations for the Palace base district shall be
established through the development review process.
Limitations
L-14 Subject to scale/size review for compatibility with the
surrounding area.
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
Development Regulations
Maximum FAR 2.9
Maximum Height (Roof Line)
Metres 12m
Floors/Storeys 3
Accessory Buildings
Maximum Plot Coverage 100%
Mandatory Projection over plot line for floors above
0.75m
ground (as given below)
For corner plots -
2/3 of the
Width of the primary facade projection
facade length
1/2 of the
Width of the secondary facade projection
facade length
For all other plots -
1/2 of the
Width of the primary facade projection
facade length
See chapter
Colonnade Provision
300 and Map X
See chapter
Minimum Architectural Design Regulations
500
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
All Uses L-2 G-2 L-6 Subject to compatibility with residential uses, hours of
Industrial operation and usage restrictions may be imposed.
City-serving Industrial - -
Artist Studio/Workshop L-6 G
Social and Cultural Services
Community Centre P G-2
Cultural Institutions P G-2
Community Support Services P G-2
Daycare Facility P G-2
Library P G-2
Post Office P G-2
Educational
All Uses P G-2
Healthcare
Clinic P G-2
Hospital L-2 G-2
Veterinary - Clinic and/or Hospital P G-2
Medical Office P G-2
Recreational
Indoor Recreational - -
All Uses P G-2
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Development Regulations
Maximum FAR 3.9
Maximum Height (Roof Line)
Metres 16m
Floors/Storeys 4
Accessory Buildings
Maximum Plot Coverage 100%
Mandatory Projection over plot line for floors above
0.75m
ground (as given below)
For corner plots -
2/3 of the
Width of the primary facade projection
facade length
1/2 of the
Width of the secondary facade projection
facade length
For all other plots -
1/2 of the
Width of the primary facade projection
facade length
See chapter
Colonnade Provision
300 and Map X
See chapter
Minimum Architectural Design Regulations
500
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
All Uses L-2 G-3 L-6 Subject to compatibility with residential uses, hours of
Industrial operation and usage restrictions may be imposed.
City-serving Industrial - -
Artist Studio/Workshop L-6 G
Social and Cultural Services
Community Centre P G-3
Cultural Institutions P G-3
Community Support Services P G-3
Daycare Facility P G-3
Library P G-3
Post Office P G-3
Educational
All Uses P G-3
Healthcare
Clinic P G-3
Hospital L-2 G-3
Veterinary - Clinic and/or Hospital P G-3
Medical Office P G-3
Recreational
Indoor Recreational - -
All Uses P G-3
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Development Regulations
Maximum FAR 6
Maximum Height (Roof Line)
Metres 20m
Floors/Storeys 5
Maximum Plot Coverage 100%
Mandatory Projection over plot line for floors above
0.75m
ground (as given below)
For corner plots -
2/3 of the
Width of the primary facade projection
facade length
1/2 the
Width of the secondary facade projection
facade length
For all other plots -
Half of the
Width of the primary facade projection
facade length
See chapter
Minimum Colonnade Provision
300 and Map X
See chapter
Minimum Architectural Design Regulations
500
Maximum building projection over plot line except 1.5m for floors
when facing interior side and primary street 1,2 and 3
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Development Regulations
Maximum FAR -
For plots less than 400 sq m 1
For plots more than 400 sq m 0.6
Maximum Height (Roof Line) -
Metres 5m
Floors/Storeys 1
Minimum Building Setbacks -
Street Side 0m
Non-street Side - Joined Plot Line m
Non-street Side - Separated Plot Line m
Maximum Plot Coverage -
For plots less than 400 sq m 100%
For plots more than 400 sq m 60%
Minimum Landscaped Area 10%
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Development Regulations
Maximum FAR -
For plots less than 1100 sq m 2
For plots more than 1100 sq m 1.5
Maximum Height (Roof Line) -
Metres 12m
Floors/Storeys 2
Minimum Building Setbacks -
Street Side 0m
Non-street Side - Joined Plot Line 2m
Non-street Side - Separated Plot Line 2m
Maximum Plot Coverage -
For plots less than 1100 sq m 100%
For plots more than 1100 sq m 75%
Minimum Landscaped Area 10%
Plot Line
1st Floor
Ground Floor
Plot Line
Maximum Hieght 10 m
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Description
R-3 identifies areas for mixed-use markets to provide retail, services Development Regulations
and other facilities to meet the needs of the wider community.
Maximum FAR -
For plots less than 1100 sq m 3
For plots more than 1100 sq m 2.25
Maximum Height (Roof Line) -
Metres 14m
Floors/Storeys 3
Minimum Building Setbacks -
Street Side 0m
Non-street Side - Joined Plot Line m
Non-street Side - Separated Plot Line m
Maximum Plot Coverage -
For plots less than 1100 sq m 100%
For plots more than 1100 sq m 75%
Minimum Landscaped Area
For plots more than 1100 sq m 10%
Illustrative Example
Plot Line
2nd Floor
1st Floor
Ground Floor
Plot Line
Maximum Hieght 14 m
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Description
R-4 identifies areas for community and regional scale shopping Development Regulations
malls. Community facilities and cultural institutions are also
permitted if integrated into the overall design of the mall. Maximum FAR 1.5
Maximum Height (Roof Line) -
Metres 22 m
Floors/Storeys 3
Minimum Building Setbacks -
Street Side 0m
Non-street Side - Joined Plot Line 3m
Non-street Side - Separated Plot Line 3m
Maximum Plot Coverage 50%
Minimum Landscaped Area 10%
Illustrative Example
Plot Line
Build Limit
Maximum Height 22 m
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Description
SC identifies areas for a broad range of city serving industrial Development Regulations
commercial, office to support the economy of Al Ain and provide
Maximum FAR 1.4
a variety of services. These areas are intended for retail and
service uses, offices, and other similar uses, which serve multiple Maximum Height (Roof Line) -
neighbourhoods. Metres 10 m
Floors/Storeys 2
Minimum Building Setbacks -
Street Side 0m
Non-street Side - Joined Plot Line 1.5 m
Non-street Side - Separated Plot Line 0m
Maximum Plot Coverage 70%
Minimum Landscaped Area 5%
Illustrative Example
1st Floor
Ground Floor
Maximum Height 15 m
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
City-serving Industrial - - L-2 Non-residential uses cannot be located above or on the same
All Uses L-2 G-2 floor as a residential use in a building.
Social and Cultural Services L-10 Not allowed within the ground floor.
Community Centre L-2 G-2
Post Office - -
Distribution Centre L-2 G-2
Customer Service Centre L-2 G-2
Educational
Vocational Training L-2 G-2
Higher Educational L-2 G-2
Healthcare
All Uses L-2 G-2
Recreational
Indoor Recreational - -
Gymnasium L-2 G-2
Fitness Centre L-2 G-2
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Description
HR identifies areas for major visitor facilities in a resort setting Development Regulations
to accommodate tourism and business needs. HR areas are used
for hotels, conference facilities and other daytime and overnight Maximum FAR 1.4
visitor-orientated uses, and can include major open space amenities. Maximum Height (Roof Line) -
Typical land uses include international hotels and resorts, boutiques, Metres 20 m
restaurants, retail stores, recreational clubs and other uses that serve
visitor, business and residents’ needs for conference space. Floors/Storeys 5
Minimum Building Setbacks -
Street Side 3m
Non-street Side - Joined Plot Line 3m
Non-street Side - Separated Plot Line 3m
Maximum Plot Coverage 35%
Minimum Landscaped Area 25%
Illustrative Example
Plot Line
Maximum Height 20 m
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Description
EC identifies areas for large-scale entertainment, recreation,
nightlife, theatres, cinemas, performing arts centres, sports venues
and an array of cultural and family attractions. They are often
complemented by convention centres, offices, hotels and cultural
destinations.
Development Regulations
Maximum FAR N-3
Maximum Height (Roof Line) -
Metres N-3
Floors/Storeys N-3
Minimum Building Setbacks -
No Illustrative Example Included.
Street Side 3m
Non-street Side - Joined Plot Line 3m
Non-street Side - Separated Plot Line 3m
Maximum Plot Coverage 85%
Minimum Landscaped Area 15%
Development Notes:
N-3 This regulation shall be established during planning review
based on the facility, scale and context.
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Description
GI identifies areas for a wide variety of businesses and industrial Development Regulations
operations, which have the potential to create adverse visual, noise
or other impacts if they were otherwise located close to or adjoining Maximum FAR 1.4
residential areas or certain other base districts. Maximum Height (Roof Line) -
Metres 15 m
Floors/Storeys 2
Minimum Building Setbacks -
All Sides 3m
Maximum Plot Coverage 70%
Minimum Landscaped Area 10%
Illustrative Example
Plot Line
Build Limit
1st Floor
Ground Floor
Plot Line
Build Limit
Maximum Height 22 m
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Description
LI identifies areas for city serving and light industrial uses that are Development Regulations
usually at the edges of neighborhoods and do not occur in large
groupings of plots. Maximum FAR 1
Maximum Height (Roof Line) -
Metres 9m
Floors/Storeys 2
Minimum Building Setbacks -
All Sides 3m
Maximum Plot Coverage 50%
Minimum Landscaped Area 10%
Plot Line
1st Floor
Ground Floor
Plot Line
Maximum Hieght 9 m
City-serving Industrial - - L-2 Non-residential uses cannot be located above or on the same
All Uses L-2 G-1 floor as a residential use in a building.
Social and Cultural Services L-10 Not allowed within the ground floor.
Community Centre L-2 G-1
Post Office - -
Distribution Centre L-2 G-1
Customer Service Centre L-2 G-1
Educational
Vocational Training L-2 G-1
Higher Educational L-2 G-1
Healthcare
All Uses L-2 G-1
Recreational
Indoor Recreational - -
Gymnasium L-2 G-1
Fitness Centre L-2 G-1
Description
C-1 identifies areas that are primarily for clustered, low-density Development Regulations
community facilities which serve local needs.
Maximum FAR 1.2
Maximum Height (Roof Line) -
Metres 10 m
Floors/Storeys 2
Minimum Building Setbacks -
Street Side 0m
Non-street Side - Joined Plot Line 3m
Non-street Side - Separated Plot Line 0m
Maximum Plot Coverage 60%
Minimum Landscaped Area 15%
Illustrative Example
1st Floor
Ground Floor
Plot Line
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Description
C-2 identifies areas in the City for public or semi-public uses that Development Regulations
serve large population catchments, generally 40,000 people or
Maximum FAR 2.4
more. Uses may include national institutions, Government buildings,
general institutional uses, hospitals and college campuses. Private Maximum Height (Roof Line) -
institutions such as private colleges and medical clinics are also Metres 18m, N-4
permitted. DI areas are typically where there is convenient access to
Floors/Storeys 4
transit.
Minimum Building Setback -
Street Side 0m
Non-street Side - Joined Plot Line 3m
Non-street Side - Separated Plot Line 0m
Illustrative Example
Plot Line
3rd Floor
2nd Floor
1st Floor
Ground Floor
Plot Line
Maximum Hieght 18 m
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Description
POS identifies areas of protected space within the City for a variety Use Regulations
of open space uses that serve the citizens of Abu Dhabi. These can
vary from public parks, playgrounds, golf courses and other outdoor Use Status Key:
P = Permitted
recreational activities, through to cemeteries and prayer grounds; all Uses
L = See
of which are important uses that require space in the City. Limitations Table
This base district is intended to protect the openness of these areas, Social and Cultural Services
but it is recognised that there will be a need for limited, small-scale
Public Toilets P
development to serve the needs of the public visiting these spaces.
Development should be designed as an integral part of the open Commercial
space and be of a size and scale that will not dominate the main General Sales and Service -
permitted use and openness in the area.
Convenience Retail P
Governance and Institutional
Safety and Security -
All Uses Except Correctional Facilities L-14
Religious
Development Regulations
Masjed P
Maximum FAR N-3 Cemetery P
Maximum Height (Roof Line) N-3 Recreational
Minimum Building Setbacks - All Uses Except Shooting Ranges P
Street Side N-3 Infrastructure
All Other Sides N-3 All Uses L-14
Maximum Plot Coverage -
Public Space N-3
Private Space N-3
Minimum Landscaped Area -
Public Space N-3 Limitations
Private Space N-3 L-14 Subject to scale/size review for compatibility with the
surrounding area.
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Description
HAG identifies areas of historically allocated agricultural and oasis Use Regulations
land to protect, and conserve to prevent the encroachment of
inappropriate uses onto this land. Permitted uses in these areas are Use Status Key:
P = Permitted
limited. Uses
L = See
Limitations Table
Residential
Development Regulations
Household Living -
The development regulations for farms are contained within Single-unit Detached L-5
section 501.09 of the Code. Any additional regulations for the AG
Open Spaces
base district shall be established in consultation with the main
relevant regulatory/licensing authorities through the planning All Uses P
review process, based on the operational requirements of the Healthcare
proposal.
Veterinary - Clinic and/or Hospital P
Religious
Masjed P
Infrastructure
All Uses P
Agricultural
Farming Activities L-8
Dairy/Livestock Facilities P
Animal Husbandry P
Limitations
L-3 Development is generally not allowed. Limited development
may be allowed on a case-by-case basis.
L-5 Only a single storey house is permitted or whatever height is
allowed under the Farm and Related Operations Regulations as
defined in Section 501.09.
L-8 Shall be in compliance with the Farm and Related Operations
Regulations as defined in Section 501.09.
L-20 Related to agriculture.
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Description
GR identifies areas for future public facilities, including but not Use Regulations
limited to, recycling centres, sewage treatment ponds, airport
related uses, military facilities, Government offices and other public Use Status Key:
P = Permitted
facilities. This designation is intended for all land and waters owned Uses
L = See
by the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, UPC, ADM and other Government Limitations Table
agencies. GR protects these areas for future public use.
Residential
Employee Housing -
All Uses L-3
Social and Cultural Services
Limitations
L-3 Development is generally not allowed. Limited development
shall be reviewed on a case-by-case basis.
L-8 Shall be in compliance with the Farm and Related Operations
Regulations as defined in Section 501.09.
L-20 Related to agriculture.
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirates of Abu Dhabi.
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Description
RFD identifies areas of land within the Urban Growth Boundary
where the surrounding areas of land have either already been
developed, or have been subject to planning approvals. These open
areas are designated in order to highlight that while planning has
not been finalised in the area, any development proposals will
need to be considered carefully with regard to the size and scale of
any surrounding existing and/or planned development during the
planning review process, prior to any final decision being taken.
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirate of Abu Dhabi.
Description
UAG identifies areas of existing agricultural land witihin urbanised Use Regulations
ares of Al Ain that need to be protected conserved to prevent the
encroachment of inappropriate uses. Use Status Key:
P = Permitted
Uses
L = See
Limitations Table
Residential
Household Living -
Single-unit Detached L-5
Employee Housing -
Development Regulations
All Uses L-20
The development regulations for farms are contained within Guest Worker Housing -
section 501.09 of the Code. Any additional regulations for the AG All Uses L-3
base district shall be established in consultation with the main
relevant regulatory/licensing authorities through the planning Open Spaces
review process, based on the operational requirements of the All Uses P
proposal.
Governance and Institutional
Safety and Security -
Police Facilities L-3
Civil Defence Facilities L-3
Healthcare
Veterinary - Clinic and/or Hospital P
Religious
No Illustrative Example Included.
Mosque P
Infrastructure
All Uses P
Agricultural
Farming Activities L-8
Poultry/Broiler Operations P
Dairy/Livestock Facilities P
Animal Husbandry P
Limitations
L-3 Development is generally not allowed. Limited development
may be allowed on a case-by-case basis.
L-5 Only a single storey house is permitted or whatever height is
allowed under the Farm and Related Operations Regulations as
defined in Section 501.09.
L-8 Shall be in compliance with the Farm and Related Operations
Regulations as defined in Section 501.09.
L-20 Related to agriculture.
Description
RAG identifies areas of existing agricultural land to be protected, Use Regulations
and conserves other areas suitable for agriculture within the Urban
Growth Boundary to prevent the encroachment of inappropriate uses Use Status Key:
P = Permitted
onto the land. Other permitted uses in these areas must be directly Uses
L = See
related to agriculture. Limitations Table
Residential
Household Living -
Single-unit Detached L-5
Employee Housing -
Development Regulations
All Uses L-20
The development regulations for farms are contained within Guest Worker Housing -
section 501.09 of the Code. Any additional regulations for the AG All Uses L-3
base district shall be established in consultation with the main
relevant regulatory/licensing authorities through the planning Open Spaces
review process, based on the operational requirements of the All Uses P
proposal.
Governance and Institutional
Safety and Security -
Police Facilities L-3
Civil Defence Facilities L-3
Healthcare
Veterinary - Clinic and/or Hospital P
Religious
No Illustrative Example Included.
Mosque P
Infrastructure
All Uses P
Agricultural
Farming Activities L-8
Poultry/Broiler Operations P
Dairy/Livestock Facilities P
Animal Husbandry P
Limitations
L-3 Development is generally not allowed. Limited development
may be allowed on a case-by-case basis.
L-5 Only a single storey house is permitted or whatever height is
allowed under the Farm and Related Operations Regulations as
defined in Section 501.09.
L-8 Shall be in compliance with the Farm and Related Operations
Regulations as defined in Section 501.09.
L-20 Related to agriculture.
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirates of Abu Dhabi.
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Description
UI identifies areas that are appropriate for public and private utilities Use Regulations
(e.g. electricity, gas, water and telecommunications), and other
related infrastructure requirements. Use Status Key:
P = Permitted
Uses
L = See
Limitations Table
Community/Social Services
Petrol Station P
Development Regulations Religious
Eid Prayer Ground P
The development regulations for the UI base district shall be
established in consultation with the main relevant regulatory/ Masjed P
licensing authorities through the planning review process, based Open Spaces
on the operational requirements of the proposal.
All Uses P
Governance and Institutional
Safety and Security -
Military Facilities L-7
Police Facilities L-3
Civil Defence Facilities L-3
Infrastructure
All Uses P
Limitations
No Illustrative Example Included. L-3 Development is generally not allowed. Limited development
may be allowed on a case-by-case basis.
L-7 Related to military installations and facilities.
Note: Compliance with the Code does not negate the need to comply with all other regulatory, statutory and permitting
requirements within the Emirates of Abu Dhabi.
Note: The Allocated Use on any current affection plan must accord with one of the permitted or limited uses within the Use
Regulations table above.
Sections:
302.01 Purpose
302.02 Applicability
302.03 Regulations
302.01 Purpose
The Major Corridor (MC) reservation overlay district is intended
to reserve land and coordinate development for major transport
infrastructure and utility extensions planned for Al Ain. Where
possible, such infrastructure should be located in existing rights-
of-way. In some cases, it is necessary for infrastructure to be
constructed on, above or below a privately owned plot. Where the
exact alignment of infrastructure is still to be determined, limits of
deviation are defined. The MC overlay district provides guidance for
development within the corridors so that options are preserved for
providing major future infrastructure that benefits the citizens of Al
Ain.
The MC overlay district is also intended to identify and reserve
land for future streetscape planning and improvements, consistent
with the policies of Plan Al Ain 2030 for streetscapes and the Abu
Dhabi Urban Street Design Manual (USDM). Many of Abu Dhabi’s
major transportation corridors have large landscaped areas and/or
undeveloped areas at the outer edge of the wide rights-of-way.
These areas have potential for streetscape improvements that will,
over time, transform them into beautiful boulevards, avenues,
parkways, ceremonial routes and/or pedestrian-friendly corridors,
depending on their setting and land use context. The MC overlay
district identifies areas where such streetscape planning shall be
considered during development review and in the course of planning
studies, so that options are considered and preserved.
302.02 Applicability
The regulations of this section apply to all lands within the MC
overlay district mapped on the Code Map.
302.03 Regulations
Land use and development regulations in the applicable base
district or plan district apply within the MC overlay district, except
as modified by the UPC to reserve land and/or limit or guide
development in keeping with the purpose of the MC overlay district.
These regulations shall be established in consultation with the main
regulatory authority (e.g. DoT) during development review, based on
the operational requirements of the proposal.
Sections:
303.01 Purpose
303.02 Applicability
303.03 Regulations
303.04 Changes to the UGB
303.01 Purpose
The Urban Growth Boundary (UGB) is intended to delineate the areas
within which urban development may occur in order to prevent
urban sprawl into the desert and other environmentally sensitive
areas within the Municipality. For the purposes of this requirement,
‘urban development’ means development requiring one (1) or
more basic municipal services, including but not limited to, potable
water, wastewater, storm drainage facilities, fire hydrants and other
physical public facilities and services. This boundary is a line beyond
which urban development shall not be allowed, with the exception
of uses or development in the form of appropriate permitted uses
within the DZ base district.
303.02 Applicability
The UGB is applied as shown on the Code Map.
303.03 Regulations
The development regulations shall be those of the base districts
shown on the Code Map outside the UGB. No infrastructure (water,
power, etc.) services shall be extended beyond the UGB to enable
any urban development outside the UGB. Suitable locations for
permitted development outside of the UGB will be identified by the
UPC.
Sections:
400 Plan District
400.01 Purpose
400.02 Applicability
400.03 Use Regulation Tables
400.02 Applicability
A plan district may be established by the UPC for any combination of
uses and development that is consistent with and implements Plan Al
Ain 2030. Plan districts may also be established for coastal villages,
consistent with the Interim Coastal Development Guidelines.
Sections:
501 Additional Development Regulations
502.01 Purpose
502.02 Establishment of Lawful Non-conforming Uses,
Structures and Plots
502.03 Continuation and Maintenance of Non-
conforming Structures
502.04 Alterations and Enlargements to Non-conforming
Structures
502.05 Classification of Non-conforming Uses
502.06 Changes and Substitutions of Non-conforming
Uses
502.07 Expansion of Non-conforming Uses
projections shall extend closer than 1.0 m to a non-street side plot industrial, governance and institutional, social and cultural
line unless so permitted in the table. Projections not listed within services, educational, healthcare, developed open space and
this table may be permitted if referenced elsewhere in the Code. outdoor recreational uses. Other uses shall be evaluated on a
case-by-case basis.
REGULATIONS FOR ALLOWED PROJECTIONS INTO 2. Outside storage
SETBACKS WITHIN A PLOT - Table 501-A Open storage of goods, materials, machines, equipment,
vehicle parts and vehicles outside of a building for more
Maximum Projection into than 72 hours shall conform to the screening regulations of
Setback (Metres) this section. These regulations do not apply to temporary
Type of Projection
Front Side Rear storage of construction materials reasonably required for
Setback Setback Setback construction work on the premises, pursuant to a valid
building permit.
Architectural projections, including
cantilevered bay windows, 3. Refuse storage
No closer than 1 m
cornices, canopies, eaves, sills, 1m d. Refuse and recyclable material storage areas shall be
from the plot line
buttresses or similar architectural screened from view, ventilated, designed as integral
features and planting boxes elements of the building and suitably located for easy
Stairways, stair landings and access and emptying from vehicular routes;
balconies that service above the
first floor level of the building,
e. No storage to take place within 2.0 m of a public
provided that all such structures footpath/sidewalk; and
shall be open, unenclosed and 1m 1m 1m f. Any such storage shall not exceed 4.0 m in height.
without roofs, except for lattice-
type guard railings. Structural 7. Permitted Locations
supports for stairways and Table 501-B states the base districts where outdoor
landings may be enclosed storage is permitted and not permitted.
Decks, porches and stairs which
do not extend above the first floor 2m 1.5 m 1.5 m
level of the building
Depressed ramps or stairways
and supporting structures, when
1m 1m 1m
designed to permit access to parts
of buildings below grade level
Ramps and similar structures for a Up to the entire setback
disabled person’s accommodation area, where it is the only
feasible location to provide
access to a disabled person’s
accommodation
A. General
The ADM shall review the development potential for all mergers or
expansions of existing plots on the basis of all applicable development
regulations in the Code and notify the UPC of any conflicts.
B. Mergers and expansions of existing plots
1. Plots may not be expanded or merged into any land or water
body that is considered by the UPC/AAM to be beyond the
historic shoreline, in a sensitive environmental area or created
beyond the Urban Growth Boundary, except in accordance
Sections:
601 Planning Authorities
601.01 Purpose
601.02 General Mandate for Coordinated Code
Implementation
601.03 Abu Dhabi Urban Planning Council
601.04 Municipality of Al Ain City
601.05 Common Procedures
601.06 Development Review
601.07 Development Review - Criteria
601.08 Development Review - Code Compliance
601.09 Planning Interventions - Off-plot
601.10 Other Government Agencies
603.01 Purpose
603.02 Ineligible Variance Requests
603.03 Approval Criteria
603.04 Variance Submission
603.05 Re-submission of a Variance Request
• Whether the project plot plan is appropriate to the 601.10 Other Government Agencies
function of the project and will provide an attractive and Other Government agencies have the following duties and
comfortable environment for occupants, visitors and the responsibilities under the Code:
general community;
• Ensure that their plans, policies and programmes are
• Whether the proposed open space plan is suitable for the consistent with and implement Plan Al Ain2030 and the
type of project and is connected to any planned public Code; and
open space system;
• Review and provide comments on technical aspects of
• Whether the project has been designed to be resource development proposals for Code conformity and advise the
efficient, such as the use of overall energy and water UPC/AAM accordingly.
demand reduction strategies, with an emphasis on
conservation measures and strategies to reduce overall
urban heat island effects; and/or
• The overall quality of development is acceptable and will
be of benefit to the residents of Abu Dhabi.
603.01 Purpose The applicant shall further agree/accept that the variance time
period for determination shall not be deemed part of the overall
This section provides a mechanism by which the regulations in
review timescale for their application submitted to the relevant
the Code may be administratively varied so long as the proposed
reviewing authority.
development continues to meet the intended purpose of the Code.
Variances may also be used when strict application of the Code’s
regulations would preclude all or partial use of a site. Variance 603.05 Re-submission of a Variance Request
reviews provide flexibility for unusual situations. They also allow for Following denial of any variance request, the applicant shall not
alternative ways to meet the purpose of the Code, while allowing submit a similar application containing the same variance to any
the Code to continue to provide certainty for land development in Al reviewing authority, within a period of six (6) months from the date
Ain City Municipality Area. The UPC may negotiate public benefits of the denial issued by the variance review authority (UPC), unless
and/or private mitigation measures related to the variance in otherwise agreed to in writing by the UPC.
exchange for the approval of the variance.
Sections:
701 Use Categories and Definitions
Development: Any change to land or waterways including: Frontage, Street (Frontage, Plot): All property fronting on one (1)
• The division or amalgamation of a plot of land into two (2) or side of a street or between intersecting streets, or the end of a
more plots; dead-end street. (Refer to Section 703.05.)
• Filling, excavation, clearing of vegetation, mining or drilling on
Frontage Zone: An area of the pedestrian realm that is the distance
land or water;
between the through zone and the building front or private plot
• The construction, reconstruction, conversion, structural line which is used to buffer pedestrians from window shoppers,
alteration, relocation or enlargement of any structure, transport appurtenances and doorways.
infrastructure or utility; and/or
• Use or the extension of use of land. Golf and Country Club: A privately owned facility offering sporting
opportunities to members or the public for a fee.
Development Regulation: A rule establishing a limitation or
prohibition of development such as building height limits, required Governance and Institutional Use Categories: Refer to Section
setbacks and the maximum GFA that can be built under a FAR. 701.01.
Educational Use Categories: Refer to Section 701.01. Gross Floor Area (GFA): The sum of all horizontal areas of each floor
of a building or structure, measured from the exterior wall faces of
Effective Date: The date on which a permit or approval of a Code the exterior walls or from the centreline of walls separating two (2)
decision becomes enforceable or otherwise takes effect, rather than buildings subject to the rules of measurement for determining gross
the date it was signed or circulated. floor area. (Refer to Section 702.02.)
Environment: The physical factors of the surroundings, including Habitable Space: A space in a building intended to be occupied for
land, water, atmosphere, climate, sound, odours, tastes and living the purposes of living, sleeping, eating, cooking or working.
things, and the social effects of aesthetics.
Hardscape: Areas such as patios, decks, driveways, paved plazas,
Estidama: The established designation for sustainability of projects paths and sidewalks that do not require irrigation but are used in the
within Abu Dhabi through the Pearl Rating System (PRS). overall improvement of a site’s landscape.
Exterior Wall Face: The outermost surface of the wall, bearing or Healthcare Use Categories: Refer to Section 701.01.
non-bearing, which encloses the interior of the building.
Height: The vertical distance measured in metres (not storeys or
Facade: The exterior wall of a building exposed to public view. That floors) from: 1. The highest elevation of the highest adjacent public
portion of any exterior elevation of a building extending vertically sidewalk or street curb elevation if no portion of the exterior or walls
from the grade to the top of a parapet wall or eave, and horizontally of a building (the building footprint) is not more than 2.0 m from the
across the entire width of the building elevation. right-of-way, or 2. From the base reference plane to the highest
FAR: Refer to Floor Area Ratio. occupiable point.
Financial Services: Any use whose primary service is the sale and Highest Astronomical Tide (HAT): The level of the highest predicted
purchase of stocks, bonds and other financial instruments. astronomical tide at a specific locality.
Floating Jetty: A marine floating structure for mooring or tying of Highest Occupiable Point: The top of the highest roof surface/roof
watercraft. slab of the highest enclosed space safely and legally occupied by
residents, workers or other users on a consistent basis, including
Floor Area Ratio (FAR, also known as floor space or plot ratio): The conference rooms, penthouses and/or restaurants, but not
ratio of the GFA of all buildings to the total area of the plot upon mechanical spaces which require occasional maintenance access or
which such buildings are located, where total GFA is expressed in a otherwise, and excluding the parapet wall.
decimal form and plot area is always 1.0, e.g. 10.5 to 1.
Industrial Use Categories: Refer to Section 701.01.
Frontage, Building: The exterior building wall of a ground floor
business establishment on the side or sides of the building fronting Infrastructure Use Categories: Refer to Section 701.01.
and/or oriented towards a public or private street.
Labour camp: A compound, generally located away from other Plan District: Plan districts are areas of Abu Dhabi that have
residential areas and close to industrial/work locations, to provide geographically-specific land use regulations, or areas that have
accommodation and facilities for guest workers either on a been subject to detailed master planning approved by the UPC.
permanent or temporary basis. They provide a means to modify Code regulations and guidelines
to address the unique needs of an area or site, foster innovative
Landscape: The planting, configuration and maintenance of trees,
planning and design, and provide public improvements and benefits.
ground cover, shrubbery and other plant material, decorative, natural
and structural features (walls, fences, hedges, trellises, fountains, Playground: A tract of land developed with equipment and facilities
sculptures, etc.), earth patterning and bedding materials, and other designed to provide recreational activities.
similar site improvements that are accessible to residents and serve
Plot: A legally-defined parcel of land, normally created through an
an aesthetic or functional purpose, excluding on-plot parking areas.
affection plan.
Logistics: The management of services and the flow of goods from
Plot Coverage (also known as Building Coverage): That portion of
the point of origin to the end user to satisfy customer requirements.
a plot or building site that is occupied by any building or structure,
Loading Area: A designated and delineated area on a plot or site for regardless of whether said building or structure is intended for
the temporary parking of commercial vehicles for the purposes of human occupancy, typically expressed as a percentage of occupied
loading and/or unloading goods. footprint area to total plot area. (Refer to Section 703.06.)
MSL: Mean Sea Level (average). Plot Line (also known as Property Line): A line of record bounding
a plot that divides one (1) plot from another or from a street or any
Mezzanine: Although it may be related to the floor below, it
public space.
is considered to be a separate floor/storey for the purposes of
calculating the storey/floor height of buildings under the Code. Pontoon: Multipurpose floating structure usually used for access and
berthing of vessels in marinas.
Mixed-Use Development: Development that includes more than one
(1) class of use-such as residential, commercial, industrial or public Principal Structure: A structure in which a principal use of the plot
and semi-public uses-within the same building, project, or plot. The on which the structure is located is conducted.
most common examples are a project with both commercial and
Principal Use: The primary use(s) for which land or a building is or
residential uses, or commercial and industrial uses.
may be intended, occupied, maintained, arranged or designed.
Mushtarak: Arabic word for shared street. A common space shared
Project: Any proposal for a new or changed use or for new
by multiple modes, including pedestrians, bicyclists and low-speed
construction, alteration or enlargement of any structure that is
motor vehicles. Abbreviation of sharah mushtarak.
subject to the provisions of the Code.
Non-conforming Building or Structure: Refer to Section 501.
Public Parking: Parking areas and parking spaces that are accessible
Non-conforming Plot: Refer to Section 501. to the public, subject to such restrictions as determined by the
relevant Government authority. Public parking may include on-
Non-conforming Use: Refer to Section 501.
street parking and parking located in above or below ground parking
Office Equipment Sales and Leasing: A use that sells and leases structures.
office equipment.
Public Realm: Publicly used land or right-of-way.
Open Space Use Categories: Refer to Section 701.01.
Publicly Accessible: Physically approachable by the general public
Public Open Space: Parks, plazas and similar open space areas that from a public street or right-of-way.
are reserved and dedicated for public access and use. Publicly owned
Reclamation Work: Any work that involves:
spaces and publicly accessible, privately owned spaces for active and
passive recreation that is publicly accessible for human experiences • The filling or draining of submerged land for the purpose of
of urban nature, as well as for resource conservation. reclaiming the land, or
On-street Parking: Parking areas and parking spaces that are located • The filling of submerged land for the purpose of supporting a
on the street and/or in areas adjacent to the street within a right-of- building or structure (such as a bridge) being erected over the
way. water.
Outdoor Storage: The keeping, in an unroofed area, of any goods, Recreational Use Categories: Refer to Section 701.01.
junk, material, merchandise or vehicles in the same place for more
Relevant Authority: The planning permitting and approval sections
than 24 hours.
of UPC, ADM and DoT, respectively.
Parapet Wall: A low wall, up to 1.5 m high, guarding the edge of a
Religious Use Categories: Refer to Section 701.01.
roof, bridge, balcony or other structure that part of the external wall
of the building which passes above the roof slab and is exposed on Residential Use Categories: Refer to Section 701.01.
its face, back and top to the weather.
Roof Line: The ridge of the roof or the top of the parapet, whichever
Parking Area: An area specifically designated for vehicle parking. forms the top line of the building silhouette.
Permit: Any permit, licence, certificate, letter of decision or other Screening: Screening refers to a wall, fence, hedge, informal planting
entitlement for development and/or use of property as required by or berm provided for the purpose of buffering a building or activity
any public agency. from neighbouring areas or from the street.
Sea Wall: A structure separating land and water areas, primarily Transport Infrastructure: Paving, curbing, tracks and other
designed to prevent erosion damage due to wave and current action. infrastructure that provides for the movement of people and goods.
Semi-detached: Two (2) residential units linked by a single adjoining Universally Accessible: Sufficient in design and space to be utilised
wall, into a single residential structure, normally located within a or accessed by all persons, including those with disabilities.
plot. Unlawful Use: Any use of land or a building that does not have the
Serviced Apartments: Refer also to Hotel and Hotel Apartment. currently required permits and was originally constructed and/or
established without permits required for the use at the time it was
Setback: The minimum horizontal distance between a plot line and brought into existence.
the nearest point of a building or structure on a plot. The setback
shall not include the eaves of a building. Urban Area: The land and water area within the Urban Growth
Boundary.
Sidewalk: A paved, surfaced or levelled area, paralleling and usually
separated from the street, used as a pedestrian walkway. Urban Growth Boundary (UGB): Defines the limit of growth/
development until a given date (e.g. 2030).
Single-Purpose Fitness: An establishment that operates single
purpose physical fitness facilities such as a yoga studio, aerobics UPC: The Abu Dhabi Urban Planning Council.
studio or similar activity. UPC Decision: A written determination by the UPC that an
Site: A single plot or a combination of plots that are under single application for planning permission has been granted, conditionally
ownership or unified control, and together form the boundaries of granted or denied in line with the relevant provisions of the Code.
the area to be developed. Use: The purpose for which land or a building is arranged, designed
Site Plan: Refer to Affection Plan. or intended, or for which either land or a building is or may be
occupied or maintained.
Social and Cultural Services Use Categories: Refer to Section
701.01. Visible: Capable of being seen (whether or not legible) by a person
of normal height and visual sharpness, walking or driving on a public
Standalone Community Facility: A building intended to provide road.
public services by the Government and developed by the relevant
Government agency in line with their standards and requirements to Walking Distance: A defined distance that is generally considered
fulfil their obligations. walkable by a person. In the Code, ‘walking distance’ varies
depending upon the context of the pedestrian experience. In
Storey: A space in a building between the surface of any floor and locations where there are a lot of pedestrian amenities, the
the surface of the next floor above, or if there is no floor above, then acceptable walking distance will be longer than in an area not
the space between such floor and the ceiling or roof above. conducive to pedestrian travel.
Street: A public or private right-of-way, other than a major or Walkways: Concrete or asphalt surface or continuous blocks of
secondary highway, whose function is to carry vehicular traffic or pavers for pedestrian travel.
provide vehicular access to adjacent property. This definition is used
for the generic use of the term street, as distinguished from the Abu Wall, Permanent: Any physical structure forming a physical barrier
Dhabi Urban Street Design Manual street family term Street. As used and composed of materials that are of a permanent nature and
in the Code, the generic form is lower case street and the Urban which require little maintenance. This includes solid masonry,
Street Design Manual form is capitalised (Street). concrete slab, concrete block and other materials.
Street, Side: That part of the street bounding a corner plot and which Waterfront: Land within 300 m of all urban shorelines or between
extends in the same general direction as the line determining the the shoreline and the first major right-of-way, as determined by the
depth of the plot. UPC. Includes land with a water frontage and land that is separated
from the waterfront by a public reserve, right-of-way or open
Structure: Anything constructed or erected which requires a fixed space.
location on the ground, or is attached to a building or other structure
having fixed location on the ground. Waterways: The waterways encompass all water bodies such
as tidal bays, tributaries and beaches along the City’s coastline,
Temporary Uses: Uses that are not operated for a continuous period including navigation channels and other vessel permitted routes
of more than 30 days, including but not limited to carnivals, festivals, (natural and man-made) between the islands that may be used for
fairs, temporary outdoor sales, mobile food vending, seasonal sales public transport, commerce, and recreation except the waters under
and temporary trailer homes. the responsibility of Supreme Petroleum Council and the Armed
Townhouse: A residential unit, generally up to three (3) storeys high Forces.
and linked to adjoining similar properties on plot. Yard: An open space on a plot that is unoccupied and unobstructed
Tram: A type of lightweight, street-running passenger train. from the ground upward, except as otherwise permitted by the Code
(refer to Section 703.04 and Section 703.05.)
Transit: Any type of transport shared by the public in large numbers,
including bus, light rail, tram, or Metro.
Transparency: The physical property of allowing light to pass
through a material. Transparency in the Code is measured by the
amount of light allowed to pass through a material such as glass.
703.01 Measuring Heights Building height calculated from a sloping site is measured as the
vertical distance, in metres from the point where the base reference
703.02 Determining Gross Floor Area plane intersects with the sloping grade level.
703.03 Determining Floor Area Ratio In terms of the number of floors/storeys, these are calculated as
the number of floors/storeys, excluding any basement projections
703.04 Measuring Distances above the grade level, from where the grade level intersects with the
703.05 Measuring Plot Length and Width lowest plot level point.
Elevator housing, stair towers and mechanical 25% of roof area. Elevator 5
equipment housing and mechanical
equipment should be
located at least 1.0 m from
any parapet wall or line
Decorative features such as bell towers, domes, All other features are 10% Refer to the Abu Dhabi Mosque
cupolas, obelisks, and minarets of roof area. Development Regulations
Domes – 50% of roof area (ADMDR)
Non-occupied architectural features such as fins,
masts and finials
All other uses – 10% of actual
building height
Distribution and transmission towers, lines and poles 25% of the roof area. They 4
should also be located
Water tanks
at least 2.0 m from any
Windmills and microturbines parapet wall or line
Radio towers
Industrial structures where the process requires a Industrial Structures can project
greater height up to 6.0 m above the GI
maximum height
703.02 Determining Gross Floor Area 703.03 Determining Floor Area Ratio
GFA is the sum of the horizontal areas of each floor of a building or Floor Area Ratio (FAR) is the ratio of the gross floor area of all buildings
structure, measured from the exterior faces of the exterior walls or on a plot to the total plot area of the plot upon which such buildings
from the centreline of a wall separating two (2) buildings, according are located. To calculate FAR, gross floor area is divided by net plot
to the following rules: area, and typically expressed as a decimal. For example, if the gross
floor area of all buildings on a plot totals 200 sqm and the net plot area
A. Included in Gross Floor Area
is 100 sqm, the FAR is expressed as 2.0.
As defined above, GFA is deemed to include:
1. The floor area of atriums, shafts, elevator shafts and other open
areas are only counted once.
2. Stairwells at each floor level.
3. Storage and equipment spaces.
Roof terraces and roof
4. Any covered space having a headroom of 2.1 m or more. equipment are not
counted.
5. Half of the floor area of any floor split by the base reference Balcony area that is
plane. enclosed on three sides
is counted.
6. Covered balconies enclosed on three (3) sides. Balcony area that is
enclosed on two sides
7. Habitable enclosed area on a rooftop, such as a penthouse and exterior open-sided
balconies are not
dwelling unit, community room or similar enclosed space, used counted.
by residents, customers or employees. Shafts and other interior
open areas are counted
8. All at above and below-grade habitable space. only once.
When measuring a required distance, such as the minimum Plot length is the horizontal distance between the side property
distance between a structure and a plot line, the measurement lines, measured at right angles to the plot width at a point
is made at the closest or shortest distance between the two (2) midway between the front and rear property lines.
objects. B. Plot Width
B. Distances are Measured Horizontally Plot width is measured along an imaginary straight line drawn
When determining distances for setbacks and structure from the midpoint of the front property line of the plot to the
dimensions, all distances are measured along a horizontal midpoint of the rear property line or to the most distant point
plane from the appropriate line, edge of the building, structure, on any other property line where there is no rear property line.
parking area or other object. These distances are not measured
by following the topography or slope of the land.
Midpoint of front
Plot Line Midpoint of front
C. Measurements Involving a Structure Front Plot Line Fr ont Plot Line Plot Line
Plot Depth
th
measuring required distances.
Dep
Midpoint of
Plot
plot depth line Midpoint of
Plot depthline
Measuring Distances Plot Width Plot
Widt
h
Side Plot Line
Plot Line
ine
tL
P lo
Street
e
Sid
Distances are measured horizontally.
Shortest distance
Figure 703.E: Measuring Plot Length and Width.
Shortest distance
Shortest
distance Shortest
distance
Front Plot
setbac
Rear Plot
Property Line