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BASIC GLOVE RECIPE

v1.2

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Introduction
Dear Knitter,

Gloves are one of the technique that satisfied me. While not 100 per-
most popular knitting cent perfect either, it does create a transition I
patterns. Yet, they are can live with.
also one of the most
difficult projects. Even In that process I noticed that the reason this por-
intermediate knitters of- tion cannot be perfect is related to handknitting.
ten report problems with It's close to impossible to not stress those stitch-
the most simple patterns es as you knit them. And that's when I realized I
and it's quite difficult to need to accept a certain degree of hand-knitted
achieve perfect results. charm and I urge you to do the same.

That's why I compiled this detailed step-by-step Either way, this is a basic recipe and I hope you
tutorial. I want to take away the fear glove knit- understand you can adjust and embellish it as
ting instills in many a knitter and help you create you see fit. Add different stitch patterns, knit
a finished project you can be proud of. them in multiple colors, or maybe add some ca-
bles on the back of the hands.
It took me quite a while to figure out a method
for picking up stitches and knitting the thumbs
that really satisfied me. It's just so easy to end Happy knitting,
up with holes in that spot. Norman

Admittedly, it is the most difficult section when PS: I recorded a video where you can see me
knitting a glove. So, for many years I kind of ac- knitting these gloves step-by-step.
cepted that's the way it is and thought there was PPS: Remember to comment on the correspond-
no way to create a seamless transitions. ing blog post in case you have any questions.
That way, other knitters can see my answers as
In preparation for this pattern, I knitted a lot of well. I do not answer questions via email.
samples and swatches and finally found a

© copyright Norman Schwarze, www.nimble-needles.com, all rights reserved Page 2


Materials: Size & Gauge:
• 100 grams (200 - 220m/220 - 240 yds) of DK My sample size is a men's size S/XS with a cir-
weight yarn. I used one skein of the DK weight cumference of the hands of 24 centimeters (9.5
superwash merino yarn by Samelin Dyeworks*. in) at the widest point. For more sizing informa-
If you'd like to use fingering weight yarn, you tion, see further down below.
should get away with around 70g, with lace
possible around 50g.
Gauge for a blocked 5 x 5 cm ( 2x2
• Double-pointed knitting needles relatively
in) swatch in stockinette stitch: 14
small compared to the recommended size for
stitches x 17 rows
your yarn. I used the Knitter's Pride Karbonz* in
size 3. Consider getting a set of short 10cm/4in
dpns for the fingers.
• Scissors & a tapestry needle*
• a measuring tape*
• some stitch markers*
• pins for blocking
• crochet hook (optional; for picking up stit-
ches)

In terms of yarn and needle size, you can get creative. This pattern will work with almost
any yarn between lace and dk weight yarn. I wouldn't pick a heavier yarn as this will often make
the gloves look a bit clumsy, but also warmer of course. Also, gloves look best when knitted with a
very tight gauge. As you move your hands, you will stretch out the fabric. With a loose gauge, holes
will be visible whenever you do that, and this also means they will offer less insulation as cold air
can flow through these little holes.

*affiliate link

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Knitting techniques used:
You don't need to know many very difficult stitches for this pattern. Most of it is plain stockinette
stitch. What makes knitting gloves so difficult is the pick-up techique for the fingers. If you don't pay
attention, you will overstress the stitches and that will be very visible in the finished project.

K = knit These gloves are knit in the round on dou-


P = purl ble-pointed knitting needles. You might also
K2tog = knit two together check out my guide on 10 tips for better results
SSK = Slip, slip, knit with dpns.
KLL = knit left loop
KRL = knit right loop Please understand that due to the small di-
SM = slip stitch marker ameter of the fingers, it's quite a bit harder to
PM = place marker knit gloves with circular needles. But you can
certainly knit the cuff/palm using magic loop, if
Instructions between two asterisk (*) indicate you that's your preference. Some people also finish
have to repeat that section over and over again the fingers using two circular needles with short
until the end of a round or the indicated spot. cords but I personally find it way too fiddly.

Check this tutorial in case you don’t know how Feel free to comment on the corresponding blog
to read knitting patterns yet. And here’s a help- post case you have any further questions (that
ful and very detailed glossary of knitting terms way, everyone can see your questions and my
with the most common (and uncommon) abbre- answers.)
viations, terms, etc.

If you still require help with these and other knitting techniques, please visit my website where
you‘ll find step by step tutorials and videos for almost all important knitting techniques.

© copyright Norman Schwarze, www.nimble-needles.com, all rights reserved Page 4


Sizing Part I - Measuring
Hands have both a very complex shape and are typically not very uniform (unlike e.g. the circumfe-
rence of the human head). Your fingers may be longer or thicker or both, your wrists might be very
muscular or super slim, etc. That's why I personally don't believe following a pattern that works with
standard sizes brings a lot of joy. You will have to make your own adjustments. Consider reading
the full pattern before you start calculating as things will probably make more sense
then. Other than the cast-on, you can calculate most other things as you go.

Step 1: Knit a swatch Step 3: Measure your hands


You need to knit a simple swatch in plain sto- Using a tape, measure your hands and find out
ckinette stitch that is big enough so you can the following three numbers:
measure 5x5 cm (2x2 in) comfortably in the • Circumference of your hand at the knuckle of
middle. Here's a post that shows you how to your thumb (i.e widest point)
knit a swatch the right way and what you need
to consider. • Distance from your wrist to the crook of your
thumb
Step 2: Measure your swatch
• Circumference of your hand above the crook
Using a tape or a ruler, find out your gauge. of your thumb
Note how many stitches in a row you need to
cover 5 cm/2 in = your stitch gauge. (e.g. 14 st).
E.g. In my case that's 17, 24 and 7 centimeters.
Note how many rows you need to cover the You may use a piece of paper to outline your
same 5 cm/2 in = your row gauge. (e.g. 17 r). hand to vizualize things (see fig.1).

fig. 1

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Sizing part II - Cast-on and thumb gusset
Step 4: Calculate your size
Next, you have to do a very simple calculation You will also have to calculate how to distribute
to find out your cast-on requirements. these increases. So, starting from your wrist,
your glove needs to get wider to accommodate
Find out your relative stitch gauge: Divide
the thumb but you only have a small distance
the number of stitches you counted by the length
to squeeze in the increases.
you measured. E.g 14 st ÷ 5 cm = 2.8 st/cm
Height of the thumb gusset = Multiply your
Find out your relative row gauge: Divide
row gauge with the distance from your wrist to
the number of rows you counted by the length
the crook of your thumb.
you measured. E.g. 17 st ÷ 5 cm = 3.4 st/cm
Using these numbers, you can easily calcula- E.g. 7cm * 3.4 rows/cm = 23.8 rows
te the cast-on requirements and your thumb
Round up that number. E.g. 24. rows.
gusset.
Substract the thumb gusset stitches from your
Step 5: Calculate your cast on
cast-on.
The cast-on = circumference of your hand
above the crook of your thumb multiplied with E.g. 68 st – 48 st = 20 st
your stitch gauge.
And the rest is simple: In this case, you have 24
E.g. 2.8 st/cm * 17 cm = 47.8 stitches. rows to increase by 20 stitches. Now you simply
have to distribute the increases evenly.
As you will start the cuff in a 2x2 rib, you need
Calculate in 4-5 rows as buffer (2 before and 3
to round to the nearest number divisible by 4
after the increases rows).
stitches. E.g. 48 st.
fig. 2
E.g. 24 r - 4 r = 20 rows.
Step 6: Calculate your thumb gusset
You can increase by two stitches (one on each
Thumb gusset = Multiply the circumference
side) per row. So in this example, I have 20
of your hand at the knuckle of your thumb with
rows to distribute 10 (20 st ÷2) increase rows.
your stitch gauge.
This means I need to increase by 2 stitches
E.g. 2.8 st/cm * 24 cm =67.2 st.
every two rows.
Round that number up to the next number divi-
Depending on your row gauge, this could also
sible by 2. E.g. 68 st.
be 5 times every second rows and 5 times
That's how many stitches you need to have on
every third row, etc. You can use graph paper
your needles at the widest point of your hand.
to chart things out.

© copyright Norman Schwarze, www.nimble-needles.com, all rights reserved Page 6


Sizing part III - The fingers
The last thing you need to calculate are the fin- Pinky finger: 23% * 50 st = 11.5 st
gers, and this is typically the most difficult part. Ring finger: 23% * 50 st = 11.5 st
Step 1: Use a tape to measure the circumfe- Middle finger: 25% * 50 st = 12.6 st
rence of each finger at its base and multiply the
number times your stitch gauge per cm or inch. Index finger: 28% * 50 st = 14.4 st
That’s the number of stitches you need for each
finger.
Next, substract these stitch portions from the
In my case that's the following calculation: numbers you need for each finger.
Pinky finger: 5.5 cm * 2.8 st = 15.4 st
Pinky finger: 15.4 st - 11.5 st = 3.9 st
Ring finger: 6 cm * 2.8 st = 16.8 st
Ring finger: 16.8 - 11.5 st = 5.3 st
Middle finger: 6.5 cm * 2.8 st = 18.2 st
Middle finger: 18.2 -12.6 st = 5.5 st
Index finger: 6 cm * 2.8 st = 16.8 st
Index finger: 16.8 14.4 st = 2.4 st

Step 2: Measure the width of each finger right


at the base. For the outer digits, you have to That's how many stitches you have to pick up/
add the distance to the center of the side of the cast-on between the gaps of the fingers. Of cour-
hand (as you cannot pick up or cast on stitches se you will have to round these numbers liberally
here) and divide that with the total width of before you can work with them - you cannot knit
your hands right at the base. half stitches, after all. That's how I did it:

fig. 3 In my case:
Pinky finger: 12 st; cast on 3
Pinky finger: 2 cm ÷ 8.7 cm = 23%
Ring finger: 11 st; cast on 3; pick up 3
Ring finger: 2 cm ÷ 8.7 cm = 23%
Middle finger: 13 st; cast on 3; pick up 3
Middle finger: 2.2 cm ÷ 8.7 cm = 25%
Index finger: 14 st; pick up 3;
Index finger: 2.5 cm ÷ 8.7 cm = 28%

I know this sounds very complicated but the


Use a simple cross-multiplication to distribute effort will be very rewarding - especially if you
the stitches you already have on your needle have hands beyond standard sizes & configura-
evenly according to the portion each finger uses. tions.

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The knitting pattern: cuff & gusset
The cuff: and right leaning increase of your choice ins-
tead).
Cast on the required number of stitches using
the stretchy cast-on of your choice. There really Round 4: knit across.
is no right or wrong here. Here are three popu- Round 5: k2/3/4*, slip marker, KLL, knit un-
lar options: til you reach the second marker, remove the
• longtail cast-on around two needles marker, KRL, place the stitch marker anew, knit
across the rest of the round.
• tubular cast-on
Round 6: knit across.
• alternating a German twisted cast-on with a
German twisted cast-on purlwise Round 7 – x: continue increasing evenly in
that manner and according to your thumb gus-
I always cast-on one additional stitch and use set calculations. You can also increase in every
that to join things in the round by passing this second row until you reach the required width
last stitch over the first one. You can read how I and then continue knitting in plain stockinette
join in the round without a gap here. until your knitting reaches the crook of your
Round 1: *k2, p2* thumb.
Round 2: *k2, p2* The thumb gusset (left hand):
Continue knitting in the 2x2 rib stitch for at Most people have a different left- and right
least 5 cm/2 in. For a folded cuff, you would hand. So, you do need to place the base of your
need at least 12 cm/5 in. Do consider, that your thumb gusset a bit differently for the left hand
cuff shouldn't go higher than the point where like this:
your arm is wider than the circumference of
Round 3L: Knit across until you are 3/4/5*
your hand. If you want to go up to the ellbow,
stitches before the end of the round, place a
you would have to start with more stitches and
fig. 3 gradually decrease as you work towards the stitch marker, KLL, k1, KRL, place a stitch mar-
ker, k2/3/4*.
wrist.
From here, continue increasing according to
The thumb gusset (right hand): your calculations after and before these two
Once you are satisfied with the length of your stitch markers as before.
cuff, it’s time to start knitting the thumb gus- Important: Do not shuffle stitches around
set. Consider trying on your project to check if from one needle to another as you knit the
things seem to fit so far. thumb gusset or place a stitch marker at the
Round 1 +2: knit across in stockinette stitch. exact middle of your first round (i.e. after the
Round 3: k2/3/4*, place a stitch marker, KLL, second needle).
k1, KRL, place a stitch marker, knit across the
rest of the round (you may use any other left- *cast on of 40-50st/51-60st/60st+

© copyright Norman Schwarze, www.nimble-needles.com, all rights reserved


Page 8
Palm & pinky finger
Remember that you can try your project on at any time. And you should definitely check if your
glove in the making reaches the crook of your thumb once you are finished with your thumb gusset.
If it doesn’t, knit across until it does. Also, check if the glove fits around your hand without stret-
ching the fabric overly much but without puckering or excess fabric hanging loosely around.

The palm: The pinky finger:


Once you are satsified, you can start knitting Preparation: The end of the second needle
the palm of your hand like this: should mark the center of your original cast-on.
Divide the stitches required for your pinky finger
Preparation: Secure all stitches between the (e.g. 12 st) into two equal parts and slip these
two stitch markers using a bit of scrap yarn, stitch stitches to either side of the center to two sepa-
holders, a bit of wire, or a spare circular needle. rate needles. If your number is not divisiable by
Keep the rest of the stitches on the needles. two, the back needle gets one more stitch.

Round 1: Knit across until you come to the Secure the rest of stitches on a piece of scrap
gap. Then, turn your project around and use a yarn, stitch holders, or a bit of wire.
knitted cast-on purlwise to bridge the gap. Cast Round 1: Knit across, start a new needle two
on 3 stitches in that manner, turn around again, stitches before the gap, and bridge the gap by
and knit across the rest of the round. You may turning the work to the wrong side and casting
also use a backward loop/single cast-on but I on 3/4/5* stitches with a knitted cast-on purlwise,
find it creates an edge that is too loose. turn around again, and continue knitting across.
Round 2: Knit across. *cast on of 40-50st/51-60st/60st+
Continue in stockinette stitch until the glove re- Round 2: Knit across.
aches the crook between pinky and ring finger. Continue in stockinette stitch until the fabric
Tip: Depending on your personal preferences, almost covers your pinky finger and there’s not
you may consider casting on more than just much more than two or three milimeters of
three stitches to bridge the gap. skin/nail peeking out at the top (see fig. 2).
In this case, keep the stitch markers before and
fig. 2
after the gap. Then decrease with SKK after the
first marker and K2tog before the second mar-
ker in every second or third round until there
are only three stitches left. This will create a
little mini gusset and may lend your gloves a bit
more flexibility. You would have to decrease in
as similar manner as you start the thumb.

© copyright Norman Schwarze, www.nimble-needles.com, all rights reserved


Page 9
Pinky finger part II & other fingers
Pinky finger continued... the last 1- 2 stitches at the end of the round.
Once the fabric almost reaches the tip of your Next, pick up one more stitch from the gap. Eit-
pinky finger, begin decreasing like this: her through the second knit stitch of the gap or
by knitting a KLL into the stitch adjacent to the
next full knit stitch on the next needle.
Decrease round 1: *k2tog* (if you have an un-
even number of stitches, only knit the last stitch). Then, knit a full round across the whole hand.
Last, pick up one more stitch from the gap (I
Decrease round 2: Knit across.
typically do a K1tog LL instead) and pick up the
remaining stitch(es) from the edge (see details
Finish by breaking the yarn leaving a tail of 24
on the next page).
cm /10 in, thread it on a tapestry needle, and
pull the tail through all remaining stitches on Round 2: Knit across the first set of picked-up
your needles. Remove the knitting needle as stitches but consider decreasing the last stitch
you go. Pull tight and sew over once. you picked up from the cast-on edge and the
extra stitch you picked up from the gap using
Fit adjustments: I recommend trying the
a k2tog. Then, continue knitting across. If you
glove/finger on before you weave in. That way,
picked up an additional stitch on that side, con-
you can easily re-do the tip if it's still a bit too
sider knitting decreasing it with an SSK.
tight or too loose. I found that often just one
round too much can feel too roomy and one (Round 3+4): Depending on the configuration of
round too little a bit tight. your hand and the yarn you are using, you may
have to knit across one or two full rounds. In
If you notice that the whole finger needs more
my experience 3 are needed for fingering and 4
room, then unravel and cast-on more stitches to
for light fingering yarn. Typically, the crook bet-
bridge the gap.
ween pinky and ring finger is a bit lower than
The ring finger: the crooks between the rest of your fingers and
this is to accommodate this.
Preparation: Transfer all stitches for the fin-
gers from the stitch holder back to the knitting Round 3/4/5: Slip the stitches not required
needles. for the ring finger back to the scrap yarn/stitch
holder/wire. Then knit across and bridge the
Round 1: Pick up the working yarn again & use gap by casting on 3/4/5* stitches with a knitted
a crochet hook (or your knitting needles) to pick cast-on purlwise from the wrong side - or ho-
up one stitch for every knit stitch V on the edge wever many your calculations said.
you cast on to bridge the gap. There will be one
more stitch than you cast on! To avoid a gap or Continue knitting in stockinette stitch until your
a visible transition, I actually recommend star- knitting almost covers the tip, and finish the tip
ting in the middle of the edge and picking up exactly like the pinky finger (r1: *k2tog, r2: k)

© copyright Norman Schwarze, www.nimble-needles.com, all rights reserved Page 10


My pick-up technique for the fingers
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Step 1: Step 2:

Identify the Vs along the gap. There should Use a crochet hook to pick up one stitch
be one more than the stitches you cast on to through the second stitch (or the middle stitch
bridge the gap. if you cast on more stitches).
Step 3: Step 4:

Pick up another stitch through the adjacent sti- Lift the left leg of the stitch next to the first
tch (and continue until you used up all Vs along stitch on the next needle back to the needle
the edge in that manner if there are more). and carefully knit a KLL into that stitch.
Step 5: Result:

On the other side, lift the right leg of the adja- This will create a super smooth transition. You
cent stitch back to a spare needle and knit it can either work with the extra stitches or decrea-
together through back loop with the last stitch. se them with k2tog...SSK in the next round.

Note: I developed the following pick-up technique over many hours of meticulous swatching. It is not the
standard textbook method. Kindly reference it in a fair manner if you want to use it for your own patterns.

© copyright Norman Schwarze, www.nimble-needles.com, all rights reserved


Page 11
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Other fingers & thumb
Middle finger & index finger: one more stitch from the gap, knit across, pick up
one stitch from the gap, and pick up the remai-
The middle and index finger are knit in the ex-
ning stitches from the edge to close the round.
act same way as the ring finger. The only diffe-
rence is that you don't need to knit across the
full round anymore as typically the rest of the Round 2: Knit across
crooks are on the same level.
Continue knitting across in stockinette stitch
Round 1: Slip the required stitches from the until you reach the joint of the thumb.
stitch holder to your knitting needles (e.g. 13),
and begin by picking up one stitch for every V Most thumbs get gradually narrower towards
of the edge starting in the middle, pick up one the tips and this will leave a bit of spare fabric
more stitch from the gap, knit across, cast on that might be a bit annoying when you try to
3/4/5 stitches, knit across, pick up one more sti- actually use your thumb (like picking something
tch from the gap (or knit a K1tog LL), and then up, etc). To combat that, you can knit a little
pick up a stitch for each of the remaining Vs. gusset for the thumb pad like this:

Round 2: Knit across and decrease additional Preparation: Put your gloves on and identify
gap stitches with SSK and k2tog on either side. the middle of your thumb pad. Then place stitch
markers 3/4/5* stitches before and after the
From here, continue in stockinette stitch as befo- middle stitch.
re, start with the decreases once the fabric almost Round 1: Knit across, slip marker, SSK, knit
covers the top, and secure the tail as before. across until 2 stitches before next marker,
Next, use the remaining stitches to knit the index k2tog, slip marker, finish round.
finger. Obviously, you can't/don't have to cast on Round 2: knit across
any extra stitches as there is no gap to bridge. Continue decreasing after and before the mar-
You just have to pick up stitches from the edge ker until there are only 3 stitches between the
and that's why the index finger typically gets the stitch marker left.
most stitches from the original cast-on. From here, you can continue knitting across in
stockinette stitch until the fabric almost covers
The thumb: the tip of your thumb and you can finish the
The traditional last step of knitting a glove is way you did before with a k2tog round, follo-
the thumb. The technique is the exact same wed by one last knit round.
as for the fingers, so you won't face any new Note: A lot of older patterns will stop the tips
problems here. right after the k2tog round. I found this often
creates an unattractive tip, that's why I knit
Round 1: Begin by picking up one stitch for across one more round. Try both and pick wha-
every V of the edge starting in the middle, pick up tever you prefer.

© copyright Norman Schwarze, www.nimble-needles.com, all rights reserved Page 13


Finishing, weaving in end & blocking
Last, but certainly not least, you need to finish Another thing you may consider is manually
your gloves. There will be quite a lot of tails on adjusting your stitch definition. You often end
the inside of your glove and you need to weave up stressing the stitches around the gaps a lot.
them in. I always weave in the tails on the So, use a tapestry needle and gently redistribu-
inside using a sharp tapestry needle. And te the slack back to the adjacent stitches. Use
then I go diagonally piercing right through the good lighting and be careful - but it will make a
purl bumps in two direcitons. I have a full tuto- big difference (the video will show you how)
rial on weaving in ends on my blog in case you
As a means of last resort, you can use the tails
need to catch up.
where you joined in the yarn again for the fin-
Another thing you should definitely consider is gers to sew over any holes that might be visib-
blocking your finished gloves. This will typically le. Knowing how to graft stitches (or duplicate
improve your overall stitch definition. So, stitch) will be a bonus here.
soak them gently in lukewarm water adding
a bit of mild soap for about 30 minutes. Then
wring them out equally gently between a to-
wel and pin the dry-to-the-touch gloves to a
soft surface without overstretching. Let them
dry overnight, remove the pins and enjoy your
gloves!

© copyright Norman Schwarze, www.nimble-needles.com, all rights reserved Page 14


© copyright Norman Schwarze, www.nimble-needles.com, all rights reserved
Page 15
Final notes
And that's it. That's how to knit gloves no matter your size, age, gender, or preferences. I hope this
recipe was able to help you. I trust you understand that it's important to take notes. Document your
choices so that the next time you knit gloves (or you need to redo your first one), you don't have to
start from scratch all over again.
Also, make sure to share your finished work with long at the same thing, you stop seeing the
me. Simply add me on social media or add them most blatant blunders. Especially since I am not
as a project on Ravelry. I‘d be delighted to see a native speaker (but from Germany).
what other knitters create with my instructions.
Last, but not least, make sure to follow me on
And while we are at it, feel free to contact me if social media and bookmark my blog.
you found a typo or think there‘s a little mistake
in this pattern. I tried to check it diligently mul-
tiple times, and of course there was a test-knit
for this pattern.
But you know how things are. If you look too

happy knitting
Norman

© Copyright Norman Schwarze, www.nimble-needles.com, all rights reserved. No part of this pat-
tern may be reproduced, copied, or forwarded in any form. This pattern is supplied for your perso-
nal and non-commercial use only. This pattern was first published in January 2022. As long as you
link to my website and give credits, small business owners are welcome to sell finished objects
based on this pattern.

© copyright Norman Schwarze, www.nimble-needles.com, all rights reserved


Page 16

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