Professional Documents
Culture Documents
PAGE NO. 01
PROJECT ON
AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF
SUBMITTED BY
ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI
M.COM PART II SEM 3
2023-24
SEAT NO:- 6540275
PROJECT GUIDE
PROF. SAMEER NAIK & PROF. YUSUF FAROOQUI
SUBMITTED TO
UNIVERSITY OF MUMBAI
Anjuman-I-Islam's
AKBAR PEERBHOY COLLEGE OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS
M. S. ALI ROAD, DO TAAKI, GRANT ROAD,
MUMBAI - 400008.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 02
Anjuman-I-Islam's
AKBAR PEERBHOY COLLEGE
OF COMMERCE & ECONOMICS
M. S. ALI ROAD, DO TAAKI, GRANT ROAD, MUMBAI-08.
CERTIFICATE
This is a bonafide project work & the information presented is true and original
to the best of our knowledge and belief.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 03
Anjuman-I-Islam's
MUMBAI-08.
DECLARATION
_______________________
Signature of the Student
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 04
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
To list who all have helped me is difficult because they are so numerous and the
depth is so enormous.
I would like to thank my principal, Prof. Dr. Shaukat Ali for providing the
necessary facilities. required for completion of this project.
I take this opportunity to thank our Coordinator Prof. Dr. Anzar for his moral
support and guidance.
I would also like to express my sincere gratitude towards my project guide Prof.
Sameer Naik & PROF. YUSUF FAROOQUI and care made the project
successful.
I would like to thank my College Library, for having provided various reference
books and magazines related to my project.
Lastly, I would like to thank each and every person who directly or indirectly
helped me in the completion of the project especially my Parents and Peers who
supported me throughout my project.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 05
CONTENTS
SR. NO. NAME OF THE CONCEPT PAGE NO.
01 INTRODUCTION 06
02 DIRECTORS EXECUTIVES OF BANKS 07-08
03 BOARD OF DIRECTORS 09
04 BOARD OF MANAGEMENT 10
05 EXECUTIVES OF THE BANK 10
06 SALES HEAD 10
07 BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD. FOOLS 11-13
PEOPLE BY CLAIMING THAT RBI LAUDED THE BANK
08 SAVING ACCOUNTS 14-16
09 CURRENT ACCOUNTS 17
10 INTERSET RATES 18-20
11 TERM LOANS 21-22
12 OTHERS LOANS 23
13 WORKING CAPITAL FACILITIES 24
14 GOLD LOAN 24-25
15 BULLED GOLD LOAN SCHEME 26
16 NRI HOME LOANS 26
17 BENEFITS 27
18 FINANCIAL DETAILS DOCUMENTS 28-31
19 SERVICES & REMITTANCEz REMITTANCE 31-34
20 FOREIGN EXCHANGE 34-36
21 ENTITLEMENT OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE 37-39
22 ATM SERVICES 39-41
23 OTHERS SEVICES 41-43
24 TYPES OF BANK 44-59
25 STATE-WISE NUMBER OF PACS 60-67
26 HISTORY & PROFILE OF THE BANK 68-71
27 SURVEY 71-78
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 06
INTRODUCTION
In the year 1939, a man of 60 years who was deeply concerned for the upliftment of downtrodden thought of
establishing a co-operative credit society to help these people and protect them from exploitation of money
lenders. This great visionary was Shaikh Mohammedally Allabaux, the founder chairman of the Bombay
Mercantile Co-Operative Bank Ltd. alongwith Padmashri Zain G. Rangoonwala established the Bank in the
year 1939, which in due course became the largest co-operative bank in the country and in Asia.
The bank created a good track record from its inception. A tiny sapling planted in 1939, became a full-
fledged urban co-operative bank in 1941. To widen its scope and give it a secular outlook the bank was
named Bombay Mercantile Co-operative Bank Limited in 1949 . From the beginning the bank has a policy
of helping petty businessman, vegetable vendors, taxi drivers, small shopkeepers, skilled craftsmen and
other weaker sections of the society.
Established with a profound commitment to financial excellence and community service, Bombay
Mercantile Bank has emerged as a cornerstone in India's banking sector. Founded in [year of establishment],
the bank has navigated through decades of economic evolution, maintaining a steadfast dedication to
meeting the diverse financial needs of its customers.
From its inception, Bombay Mercantile Bank has embodied the values of integrity, innovation, and customer
satisfaction. With a focus on inclusive banking, the institution has played a pivotal role in fostering
economic growth and stability in the regions it serves.
As a testament to its adaptability, the bank has embraced technological advancements, offering cutting-edge
digital banking solutions alongside its traditional services. This commitment to innovation positions
Bombay Mercantile Bank as a dynamic and customer-centric financial institution.
Driven by a vision to be a leader in the financial sector, Bombay Mercantile Bank continues to expand its
footprint while maintaining a strong connection to the communities it serves. This introduction provides a
glimpse into the rich history and forward-looking approach that defines Bombay Mercantile Bank in the
ever-evolving landscape of Indian banking.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 07
About
Practising Chartered Accountant for last 23 years in Aligarh. Director of Bombay Mercantile Cooperative
Bank since 04th August, 2017. Co-opted Member of Research Committee of CIRC of ICAI. Chairman
Aligarh Branch of CIRC of ICAI for the term 2017-18. Executive Committee member of Aligarh Branch of
CIRC of ICAI for the term 2016-2019.........
Age 50 years, Occupation The Chairman, Bombay Mercantile Co-operative Bank Ltd.,having
Address at 78, Mohammed ali Road, Mumbai - 400 003, Maharashtra.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 08
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 09
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 10
BOARD OF MANAGEMENT
Mr. S. Hasan Iqbal Alvi (Chairman)
Mr. Avan Kumar Singh
Mr. Ata'ur Rehman
Mr. Mohammed Amir Naqvi
Mr. Syed Mohd. Ali Kazmi
Mr. Syed Sharique Mahdi Rizvi
Dr. M. Shah Alam Khan
SALES HEAD
Dr. Mohammed Ali Daud (Asst. General Manager)
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 11
The controversial Bombay Mercantile Cooperative Bank (BMCB), which has been mired in controversy for
decades has published an advertisement in Business Standard today, which claims, “Reserve Bank of India
(RBI) has expressed its satisfaction about the performance of the bank in its audit report and lauded the
efforts that are undertaken within the rules and regulations”.
BMC Bank’s brazen claim, in the wake of the massive fraud and stringent restrictions on Punjab and
Maharashtra Cooperative Bank (PMC Bank) have astonished bankers, since the RBI is not known to hand
out such certificates, especially in “audit” reports. A top central banker (now retired says), “Such assertions
are false misrepresentations and are downright dangerous for the consumers”.
Moneylife has messaged the image to RBI executive directors in charge of the urban banks department to
ask if the claim was true and if not, what action was being planned by it. As expected, there was no response
from the RBI.
Meanwhile, whistle-blowers of BMC Bank who had filed a public interest litigation (PIL) in the Bombay
High Court, say that this claim is completely false and they are in the process of filing a complaint against
the lender. It may be recalled in this case, an order by the Bombay HC, asking the Central Registrar of
Cooperative Societies did not led to any action to safeguard depositors.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 12
BMCB, one of the oldest, multi-state minority cooperative banks, has faced only mild actions from the RBI
in the past. Such is the lethargy when it comes to their regulation and supervision that even letters from
members of parliament (MPs) leave regulators and the government unmoved.
Two MPs from Shiv Sena, Anand Rao Adsul and Gajanan Kirtikar, had written to the RBI and former
finance minister Arun Jaitley, and the central registrar, in August 2017 about BMC Bank.
In a letter to the RBI deputy governor on 16th August, Mr Kirtikar has expressed surprise at RBI’s lack of
action, when its own inquiry has established embezzlement of funds by the chairman Zeeshan Mehndi.
He had, among other things, drawn attention to two shell companies—Shah Traders and Universal
Enterprises, which were used to route loans to the directors. The same chairman has now issued the
advertisement claiming an endorsement by the RBI.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 13
Here are some of the issues raised by whistleblowers inside the bank in their PIL:
A Rs540-million bank guarantee given against six allegedly fake FD receipts of Rs90 million each;
Loans sanctioned to those close to the directors have gone bad;
Evergreening of bad loans by sanctioning fresh loans without security or fake documents;
Sanction of loans by the managing director, without the board’s permission, far in excess of his power;
Investment of Employees Provident Fund money in unlisted companies, violating norms PF norms;
Illegal transfer of tenancy rights of the bank properties;
No provision for gratuity and leave fare concessions in the balance sheet in some years, in order to show
cash profits;
Bogus loans sanctioned against fake documents. These loans were then transferred to nationalised banks
and later classified as non-performing.
Moneylife has written to Bombay Mercantile Coop Bank seeking a response to our queries about the RBI
endorsement. If the bank replies, this article will be updated with details.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 14
SAVING ACCOUNTS
Saving Deposit Account can be opened in the name of an individual in his/her own name
Two or more persons in their joint names can also open such an account, subject to KYC compliance as per RBI
guidelines
An account can be opened with initial deposit of Rs. 1500/-
Present rate of interest on Savings Deposit is 2.0% p.a. paid on half yearly basis subject to RBI directives and guidelines.
(with effect from 1st October 2021).
Minimum balance
An account can be opened with initial deposit of Rs. 1500/-
Save More
Rs 2500/- for Saving Accounts with ATM card facility.
Non-maintenance balance
Charges of Rs.200/- per quarter for regular and unclaimed accounts.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 15
Interest rates are subject to revision from time to time for different periods.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 16
Minimum balance
An account can be opened with initial deposit of Rs. 1000/-
Save More
Non-maintenance balance
Charges of Rs.50/- per quarter for regular, dormant and unclaimed accounts.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 17
CURRENT ACCOUNT
Minimum balance
Rs. 5,000/-
Minimum balance
Does not limit the number of transactions in a day.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 18
INTEREST RATES
Rate of interest on loan & advances revised PLR : 14:00 % with effect from 9th December, 2022.
Circular 85/CAD/HO/779 dated 20th Dec 2022 Revised PLR : 14:00 % with effect from 20th December,
2022.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 19
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 20
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 21
TERM LOANS
Rate of interest on loan & advances W.E.F. 1st may 2019 PLR 14%
Overdraft/Cash Credit
Term Loans
A term loan is a monetary loan that is repaid in regular payments over a set period of time.
Gold Loans
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 22
Housing Loans
BMC Bank's Housing Finance Scheme helps one realising the dream.
Vehicle Loans
Vehicle Loan Scheme at competitive rate of interest and easy r epayment terms.
Personal Loans
Personal loans from BMC Bank are quick, competitive and transparent.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 23
Education Loan
A meritorious student is never far away from their dream career, courtesy of BMC Bank’s education loans.
The bank offers loan and overdraft against your Domestic, NRO, NRE and FCNR fixed deposits end with
BMC Bank.
OTHER LOANS
The Bank has various types of Loan schemes and Credit facilities suitable to individuals, small
businessmen, traders, transport operators, etc.
We have very competitive lending rates for the loans and advances against pledge of Govt. securities viz.
RBI Relief Bonds, National Savings Certificates (NSC's), Kisan Vikas Patra's etc. and assignment of
LIC policies.
CONSEQUENT UPON HIKE IN CRR AS WELL AS REPO RATES, IT HAS BEEN DECIDED TO
INCREASE OUR PRESENT PRIME LENDING RATE TO 14% WITH EFFECT FROM 1ST MAY, 2019.
PAGE NO. 24
The Bank has various types of Loan schemes and Credit facilities suitable to individuals, small
businessmen, traders, transport operators, etc.
Bank considers overdraft for Retail Traders, SSI units, Medium sized and Large sized units,
Manufacturing units, Businessman on large scale in the form of Working Capital Facilities.
GOLD LOAN
OVERDRAFT AGAINST GOLD ORNAMENTS
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 25
Eligibility:
Permissible Amount:
Period:
(As applicable subject to change by Head Office from time to time . Interest to be serviced regularly).
Margin:
25 % of valuation.
Shareholding:
Processing Charges:
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 26
Permissible Amount:
(AS APPLICABLE subject to change by Head Office from time to time . Interest to be serviced regularly)
Interest will be charged to the account at monthly rests but will become due for payment along with
principal only at the end of 12 months from the date of sanction.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 27
BENEFITS
Bombay Mercantile Co. op. Bank Ltd. has a Loan Product just for you and we provides attractive interest
rates on a monthly reducing basis. Bombay Mercantile Co. op. Bank Ltd. provides part or full Payment
facility for zero fees.
Rate of Interest
Processing Fees
UPTO RS. 25000/- NIL
RS. 25,0001/- TO RS. 50,000/- CHARGES RS.250/-
Rs. 50,001/- to Rs. 200,000/- Charges Rs.1000/-
RS 500,001/- TO 10,00,000/- CHARGES RS.5000/-
RS. 10,00,001/- AND ABOVE CHARGES 0.50% OF LOAN AMOUNT
passport size latest photograph of each applicant (applicant & co-applicant) with signature across
Valid passport copies for all the applicants
Valid visa copies for all the applicants
The date must be in dd/mm/yyyy format
Power of Attorney document as per our format duly signed by all the applicants
Authority letter duly signed by all the applicants as per our specified format
Company details as per our format Copy of current overseas residential verification proof of all the
applicants to the loan.
(Driving license or bank statement showing overseas address or latest insurance premium receipt or utility
bill)
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 28
Copy of PAN Card for the Ist applicant OR Form 60 as per our format attached here with self attested
address proof of all applicants.
Financial documents
Personal Guarantors
Membership
Repayment
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 29
Who is NRI?
An Indian Citizen who stays abroad for employment/carrying on a business or vocation outside India, or
stays abroad under circumstances indicating an intention for an uncertain duration of stay abroad is a non-
resident. Non-resident foreign citizens of Indian Origin are treated on par with non- resident Indian citizen
(NRIs).
You must be familiar with terms like NRE account, NRO account, NRE account, NRO account, SBI NRI
account, ICICI NRI Account, HDFC NRI Account. Yet, it is likely that you are still confused on how to
invest money in India. This article explains the type of bank accounts available for NRIs.
As the name suggests, it's an Ordinary Non-Resident Accounts in Rupees, also known as NRO account. The
existing accounts of any Indian National can be designated as Ordinary Non-Resident Accounts, upon your
NRI status, or these accounts can also be opened with initial deposits paid into any bank or post office.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 30
(saving a/c) authorized to open Non-Resident accounts. NRO account can be of any type: saving, current or
Fixed Deposit. Interest payable on NRO accounts is the same as on resident accounts. They vary from bank
to bank as they have been freed from RBI regulation. You can also have a joint account with residents in
India. NRO accounts may be re-designated as resident accounts when the account holder becomes a resident
in India. Disadvantages of NRO:
Interest earned on balances in NRO Accounts is not exempted from Indian Income tax. Instead income
tax is deducted at source (TDS) i.e. at the time of payment of interest by the bank.
Balance held in NRO account can neither be repatriated. No remittance in foreign currency is allowed
without prior approval of Reserve Bank as well. So overall, the money stays 'as is' in India.
The rates of interest on term deposit kept under NR(E) are generally higher than the rates of interest on NRO
deposits. The following highlights some of the key features of NRE accounts.
No income Tax.
No joint account with an Indian residence
Non-Resident account holders can grant a power of attorney or such other authority to any residents in
India for operating their NR(E) Accounts in India. Such authority is however, restricted to withdrawals
for local payments. The attorney holder cannot repatriate funds held in accounts outside India under any
circumstances or make payment of gifts on behalf of the account holder
The rates of interest payable on NR(E) accounts are subject to change from time to time as per directions
issued from Reserve Bank of India.
An eligible Non-Resident Indian can open an account with any RBI approved authorized bank.
TIPS
The NRO account can't be converted into NRE. Also funds can't be transferred from NRO to NRE
account without a special permission from RBI and proof of all existing funds required, which is a
PAGE NO. 31
Once you go back to India for good and become an Indian resident, NRE account can be converted into your
normal Resident Rupee Account.
DOCUMENTS REQUIRED
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 32
RATE OF INTEREST ON LOAN & ADVANCES w.e.f. 1st May 2019 PLR 14%
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 33
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 34
Rs.5000/- Rs.60/-
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
The Bombay Mercantile Co-op. Bank Ltd. offers Fund-based export credit facilities by way of:
It is a workng capital advance in the form of Packing Credit Loan for facilitating the Exporter clients in
executing export orders on time.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 35
Indian Rupees
At concesstional rate of interest
The Foreign Bills Purchase and Foreign Bills Negotiation under L/C facilities are also disbursed in
Indian Rupees
At concessional rate of interest
BMCB handles export bills on collection basis accurately and speedily. Documents are despatched for
collection within 24 hours. Handling of export bills are subject to UCPDC/URC, FEMA Rules.
The Bank opens / establishes Import Letter of Credit in major permitted currencies in favour of Overseas
Suppliers globally.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 36
We have arrangements for issuance of International guarantees on account of exporters of goods and
services.
We also handle import bills received on collection basis sent by Overseas Suppliers through a Bank
We also have extensive global correspondent network for effecting payments against documents
received directly by Importers, subject to FEMA.
AHMEDABAD BRANCH
Chota Chand Suraj Estate,
Khanpur Road,
Ahmedabad 380 001
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 37
KOLKATA BRANCH
HYDERABAD BRANCH
MORADABAD BRANCH
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 38
Medical Treatment / Hospitalisation abroad Upto to estimate given by the Doctors in India for
Hospitalisation/Doctors abroad or upto USD.1,00,000/- or its
equivalent.
Other Services
Foreign Currency Accounts for exporters e.g. Exchange Earners Foreign Currency &
Remittances of Agency Commission, Freight etc.,
N.B. Transactions undertaken strictly in conformity with the Norms prevailing under FEMA. BOMBAY
MERCANTILE CO.OP. BANK LTD. FOREIGN EXCHANGE DEPT. MUMBAI
OUR STANDARD SETTLEMENTS INSTRUCTIONS FOR FOREX DEALS W.E.F. 01st November
2017
Sr. No. Currency Our Correspondent / Location Account No. / Iban No.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 39
ATM SERVICES
Onsite ATMs
38, Kotergate,
Bhiwandi – 421 302
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 40
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 41
OTHER SERVICES
For the safety of your valuables, we offer safe deposit locker facility.
Avail bank guarantees easily with simple documentation & low tutnaround time.
Get better control over your receivables and cash flow management.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 42
Franking of Documents
MEANING OF BANK
Bank is a financial institution and a financial intermediary that accepts deposits and channels
those deposits into lending activities, either directly or through capital markets. A bank connects customers.
That have capital deficits to customers with capital surpluses. The term bank is derived from the French
word Bunco which means a Bench or Money exchange table. In olden days, European money lenders or
money changers used to display (show) coins of different countries in big heaps (quantity) on benches or
tables for the purpose of lending or exchanging.
FEATURES
Dealing in Money:
Bank is a financial institution which deals with other people's money i.e. money given by depositors.
A bank may be a person, firm or a company. A banking company means a company which is in the business
of banking.
Acceptance of Deposit:
A bank accepts money from the people in the form of deposits which are usually repayable on demand or
after the expiry of a fixed period. It gives safety to the deposits of its customers. It also acts as a custodian of
funds of its customers.
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Giving Advances:
A bank lends out money in the form of loans to those who require it for different purposes.
A bank provides easy payment and withdrawal facility to its customers in the form of cheques and
drafts; it also brings bank money in circulation. This money is in the form of cheques, drafts, etc.
A bank provides various banking facilities to its customers. They include general utility services
and agency services
Banking is an evolutionary concept. There is continuous expansion and diversification as regards the
functions, services and activities of a bank.
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Types of Bank
Commercial Bank
As per the commercial bank definition, it is a financial institution whose purpose is to accept deposits from
people and provide loans and other facilities. Commercial banks provide basic services of banking to their
customers and small to medium-sized businesses.
A commercial bank is a financial institution that provides services like loans, certificates of deposits, savings
bank accounts bank overdrafts, etc. to its customers. These institutions make money by lending loans to
individuals and earning interest on loans. Various types of loans given by a commercial bank are business
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loans, car loans, house loans, personal loans, and education loans.
They give out these loans from the money deposited by their customers in different types of accounts. They
use the deposits as capital for providing loans. Commercial banks are essential for the economy of a country
because they help in creating capital, credit as well as liquidity in the market. These banks are generally
physically located in cities but these days there are online banks are growing in numbers.
Commercial banks offer basic services of banking to the public including individual customers as well as
small and medium-sized businesses. Money is made by banks by charging for services and fees. The fees
depend on the products given such as overdraft fees, fees for safe deposit boxes, late fees, etc. Various loans
also consist of fees other than interest on loans.
Banks earn money by giving out loans and for that purpose they use funds from customer deposits. They
charge higher interest rates on loans they give out and comparatively less rate of interest on the amount they
get as deposits from their customers. For e.g., a bank may provide a 0.30 per cent rate of interest on savings
account to its customers but charges a 4.8 per cent rate of interest annually for home loans.
Generally, commercial banks are situated in buildings where their customers come for using ATM machines
and other banker window facilities. As internet technology has risen in recent years, most banks allow
customers to do most services online. People can now make money transfers, deposits or make payments for
bills online.
Commercial banks are essential for the economy because they create liquidity in the market and create
capital besides providing their customers with essential services. Banks make sure liquidity in the market by
lending out loans from the deposits of their customers.
According to the commercial bank definition, it is a financial institution whose purpose is to accept deposits
from customers and lend out loans.
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According to the commercial bank definition, it is a financial institution whose purpose is to accept deposits
from customers and lend out loans.
The functions of commercial banks are classified into two main divisions.
Accepts deposit : The bank takes deposits in the form of saving, current, and fixed deposits. The surplus
balances collected from the firm and individuals are lent to the temporary requirements of the commercial
transactions.
Provides loan and advances : Another critical function of this bank is to offer loans and advances to
the entrepreneurs and business people, and collect interest. For every bank, it is the primary source of
making profits. In this process, a bank retains a small number of deposits as a reserve and offers (lends) the
remaining amount to the borrowers in demand loans, overdraft, cash credit, short-run loans, and more such
banks.
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Credit cash: When a customer is provided with credit or loan, they are not provided with liquid cash. First,
a bank account is opened for the customer and then the money is transferred to the account. This process
allows the bank to create money.
Discounting bills of exchange: It is a written agreement acknowledging the amount of money to be paid
against the goods purchased at a given point of time in the future. The amount can also be cleared before the
quoted time through a discounting method of a commercial bank.
Overdraft facility: It is an advance given to a customer by keeping the current account to overdraw up to
the given limit.
Purchasing and selling of the securities: The bank offers you with the facility of selling and buying the
securities.
Locker facilities: A bank provides locker facilities to the customers to keep their valuables or documents
safely. The banks charge a minimum of an annual fee for this service.
Paying and gathering the credit : It uses different instruments like a promissory note, cheques, and Bill of
exchange
Private bank : It is a type of commercial banks where private individuals and businesses own a majority of
the share capital. All private banks are recorded as companies with limited liability. Such as Housing
Development Finance Corporation (HDFC) Bank, Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India
(ICICI) Bank, Yes Bank, and more such banks.
Public bank : It is a type of bank that is nationalised, and the government holds a significant stake. For
example, Bank of Baroda, State Bank of India (SBI), Dena Bank, Corporation Bank, and Punjab National
Bank.
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Foreign bank : These banks are established in foreign countries and have branches in other countries. For
instance, American Express Bank, Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation (HSBC), Standard &
Chartered Bank, Citibank, and more such banks.
4. Dena Bank
5. Corporation Bank
This was all about the ‘Functions of Commercial Banks’ that is elucidated in detail for commerce students.
Co-operative bank
A co-operative bank is a small-sized, financial entity, where its members are the owners and customers of
the Bank. They are regulated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and are registered under the States
Cooperative Societies Act.
The Co-operative Banks have recently been in news after RBI’s restrictions on one of the leadingbanks,
where they were denied any kind of money withdrawal. This incident of the Punjab and Maharashtra Co-
operative Bank (PMC) has raised questions over the reliability of such financial entities.
In this article, we shall discuss the history, structure, benefits, and disadvantages of Co-operative Banks in
India. To know more about the different Types of Bank in India, visit the linked article.
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The Co-operative Banks in India are governed as per the Banking Regulations Act 1949 and Banking Laws
(Co-operative Societies) Act, 1955.
These Banks have been opened with the motto of ‘no-profit-no-loss’ and thus, do not seek for profitable
ventures and customers only. As the name suggests, the main objective of Co-operative Banks is mutual
help.
They work on the principle of ‘one person, one vote’. Since these banks are owned by the members, a
Board of Directors is chosen democratically and then they are responsible for controlling the
Organisation
Farmers can avail agricultural loans on minimum interest rates from the Co-operative Banks
Providing easy and accessible loans and credit benefits in the rural areas with scarce banking facilities.
The annual profit earned is spent on financial reserves and required resources and a part of it is
distributed among the Co-operative members, as per the prescribed limitations.
These institutions play a critical role in last-mile credit delivery and in extending financial services across the length
and breadth of the country through their geographic and demographic outreach.
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The image below is as per the annual report released by the Reserve Bank of India in March 2019. Of
the total number of Cooperative Banks in India, they can be divided into two types, which can further
be subdivided:
Single-state UCBs are regulated by State Registrars of Co-operative Societies (RCS) and multi-state UCBs
are governed by Central Registrar of Co-operative Societies (CRCS).
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The introduction of Co-operative Banks in India dates back to the early 20th century, which was a time of
distress for the Indian society.
A timeline as to how the co-operative banking emerged in India has been given below:
The Cooperative Credit Societies Act, 1904, was the first step taken for the co-operative society, which
got accelerated with the introduction of the Cooperative Societies Act of 1912
In post-independent India, Central Committee for Cooperative Training (1953) was set up by RBI for
establishing co-operative training centres
To solve the issue of the financial crisis in the rural areas, Rural Credit Survey Committee was set up
1954
This co-operative movement spread through the banking sector as well and by 1950s, Co-operative
Banks had started extending their reach to the public in both rural and urban areas
The Urban Co-operative bank is a type of co-operative bank. Below is a discussion on what urban co-
operative banks are and also their significance.
Co-operative banks are financial elements laid out on a co-operative premise and having a place with their
individuals. The clients of a co-operatives bank are additionally its proprietors. These banks in India are
separated into two classes – urban banks and rural.
The primary co-operative banks located in urban and semi-urban areas are known as an Urban co-operative
bank or UCB. Until 1996, these banks were simply allowed to loan cash for purposes other than agricultural
purposes. This differentiation is presently not legitimate today. Customarily, these banks were focused on
networks, areas, and work environment gatherings. They fundamentally gave advances to little borrowers
and organizations. Their extent of activities has extended essentially from that point forward.
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Urban co-operative banks allude to the primary co-operative banks in semi-urban and urban regions. These
financing bodies are basically for private ventures, enterprises, and finance for home buys and education. To
operate as an Urban co-operative bank, urban Primary credit societies (PCSs) that meet specific criteria can
apply to the RBI for obtaining a banking license.
UCBs are registered and governed by the Banking Regulation Act of 1949 as well as the respective state’s
co-operative societies acts. Hence, UCBs are dependent upon dual regulatory control. The RBI somewhat
directs urban banks. The RBI represents their financial tasks, which lays out capital adequacy, risk
management, and loaning norms.
In case of an emergency, their administration and goals are administered by the Registrar of Co-operative
Societies, who works for either the state or the central government. UCBs with reserves of more than Rs. 50
crore are likewise allowed to work in more than one state, depending upon specific circumstances. In
addition, they have specific privileges and commitments since they are covered by the RBI Act, 1934 (2nd
Schedule) – rights to acquire refinance and credits from the RBI and commitments, for example, keeping up
with cash reserves, submitting returns to the RBI, etc. The Shivalik Mercantile Co-operative Bank Limited is
the first UCB to be conceded ‘in-principle’ authorization by the Reserve Bank of India to change over into a
Small Finance Bank (SFB).
The urban co-operative bank movement originated in India in the late nineteenth century. In India, these
societies were established due to the success of the co-operative movement in Germany and Britain.
The co-operative societies were founded in India on the principles of mutual aid, open membership, and
democratic decision-making.
In 1889, Anyonya Sahakari Mandali was founded in the princely state of Baroda. It was the first known
mutual aid society in India and was established under the leadership of Vithal Laxman.
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PAGE NO. 53
The early stages included the development of urban co-operative credit societies formed based on
community, these community based societies were established to meet the demands of consumption-
oriented credit
The salary earner’s societies popularized this movement significantly by helping labor and middle class
people
The co-operative Credit Societies Act, passed in 1904, propelled the movement even more and in
October 1904, in Canjeevaram (now Kanjivaram), the first urban co-operative credit society was
founded
On January 23, 1906, Vithaldas Thackersey and Lallubhai Samaldas established one of the most
prominent early credit societies- the Bombay Urban Co-operative Credit Society
In 1912, the Cooperative Credit Societies Act of 1904 was amended to permit the formation of non-
credit societies
Formed in 1915, the Maclagan Committee was assigned to review the performance of Cooperative
Credit Societies and find and suggest ways to improve their working.
1. An urban co-operative bank is fundamentally confined to finance specialist co-ops that have been in
operation for over a century. Their specialty is taking care of the lower working class and individuals
with restricted assets, as well as independently employed and small businesses.
2. These banks assume a significant part in activating stores and supporting the little borrower area, which
incorporates limited scope ventures, experts, retailers, etc.
3. These banks are also playing a crucial role in providing assistance to people in rural areas.
4. Over the years, trust has been built in the UCBs. Therefore, these models can be easily replicated.
Conclusion
From the day of its start till today, the primary co-operative bank, Urban Co-Operative bank, has been
developed to a surprising extent. The popularizing movement of UCBs has been accepted across the country
to prepare investment funds from the center and low-pay urban gatherings and to give credit to their
individuals, a considerable lot of whom had a place with the weaker segments.
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PAGE NO. 54
State Cooperative Banks are the highest-level cooperative banks in each of the states. They raise funds and
assist in their proper distribution among various sectors.
Individual borrowers receive funds from state cooperative banks via central cooperative
banks and primary credit societies. All-State Apex Cooperative Banks in India have their own national
federation, the National Federation of State Cooperative Banks, which was founded in 1967 in Mumbai.
The Maclagan Committee emphasised the importance of establishing these banks, recommending the
establishment of a provincial cooperative bank capable of attracting deposits from the urban classes and
channelling them to the agricultural sector via district central banks.
State cooperative banks are the apex institutions in the state's three-tier cooperative credit structure.
There is a state cooperative bank in every state.
They serve as a conduit through which the Reserve Bank of India lends to cooperatives and thus participates
in rural finance.
They serve as balancing centres for central cooperative banks by making available surplus funds from
some central cooperative banks.
They finance, control, and supervise the central cooperative banks and, through them, the primary credit
societies.
Central cooperative banks are not permitted to borrow or lend among themselves.
Working capital is obtained by state cooperative banks from their own funds, deposits, borrowings, and
other sources.
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State cooperative banks are primarily concerned with providing loans and advances to cooperative societies.
Each state has a State Cooperative Bank that oversees the progress and performance of cooperative credit
institutions on a state-by-state basis.
It is an apex institution tasked with guiding the cooperative movement under the overall direction of the
State Government.
Their relationships with the Central Cooperative Banks operating at the district level are similar to the
Central Banks' relationships with the Primary Societies.
State cooperative banks make loans and subsidies to Central Cooperative Banks, inspect them, and act as
their banker.
They raise funds from public deposits, share capital, and loans from state governments, the Reserve Bank of
India, the State Bank of India, and other commercial banks.
They alsoassistvarious cooperative organisations in forming alliances, financing the supply and distribution
of essential commodities, and so on.
There have been instances where few societies have made large advances to primary credit societies and
later on recovery has become a serious problem.
Overdue have been piling up for a variety of reasons.
Credit limits for central co-operative banks have not been carefully set.
The state cooperative banks are also dealing with a number of other issues.
Conclusion
State cooperative banks are primarily concerned with giving loans and advances to cooperative societies.
More than 98% of loans are granted to these societies, with approximately 75% of them being for a short
period of time. The majority of loans are given for agricultural purposes.
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Central cooperative banks are private banks established with the objective of providing loans to
cooperatives, individuals and others.You can read about the List of Co-operative Banks in India.
Co-operative sector industries are operated and owned and by the suppliers or producers of raw materials,
workers or both. Cooperative movement in India gained a lot of impetus after Independence. Cooperative
movement was encouraged in every village of India.
Some of the most popular and important cooperatives in India are listed below.
1. Amul
2. Kerala Co-operative Milk Marketing Federation
3. Karnataka Milk Federation(KMF)
4. Indian Farmers Fertiliser Cooperative Limited
5. Indian Coffee House
6. Horticultural Producers’ Cooperative Marketing and Processing Society
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For consolidating, the farmers put in the capital for fertilizers, seeds, farming equipment, etc
As the name suggests, this type of cooperative societies are formed by consumers.
Sugarcane, Vegetables, Fruits, Cotton cooperatives are the largest marketing cooperatives and they have the
highest demand.
This type of cooperative society assists farmers in selling and marketing their produce, profitably.
This cooperative society helps its members to own a house in large cities and urban areas.
This type of cooperative society provides short term loans on a low rate of interest to its members
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Amul – GCMMF
Primary Agricultural Credit Societies are the grass root level arms of the short-term co-operative credit
structure. PACS deals directly with the rural (agricultural) borrowers, give those loans and collect
repayments of loans given and also undertake distribution and marketing functions.
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PAGE NO. 59
Primary Agricultural Credit Societies are the grass root level arms of the short-term co-operative credit
structure. PACS deals directly with the rural (agricultural) borrowers, give those loans and collect
repayments of loans given and also undertake distribution and marketing functions.
They occupy a predominant position in the co-operative credit structure and form its base. It serves as the
final link between the ultimate borrowers on the one hand and the higher financing agencies, namely the
Scheduled Commercial Banks, and the RBI/NABARD on the other hand.
General Body of PACS: Exercise the control over board as well as management.
Management Committee: Elected by the general body to perform the work as prescribed by the society’s
rules, acts, and by-laws.
Chairman, Vice-Chairman, and Secretary: Work for the benefit of the members by performing their roles
and duties as assigned to them.
For the uninitiated, a PACS is the first building block of the century-old cooperative banking system of
India.
PACS can play a colossal role, in bringing farmer communities closer to credit, inputs, market and value
addition.
No commercial bank branch can ever come close to providing the kind of services a Primary Agriculture
Credit Society (PACS) can.
PACS can also play a major role by integrating its warehouse with the physical and financial supply
chain of agro-commodities in the upcoming Garmin Agriculture Markets (GrAMs) or large warehouses
in the private sector.
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The strengthening of Primary Agriculture Credit Societies (PACS) refers to the process of enhancing the
capacity, efficiency, and effectiveness of these cooperative institutions that will be providing multiple
services to the farmers and rural agricultural communities, apart from credit and financial services.
By strengthening Primary Agriculture Credit Societies, governments and stakeholders aim to improve the
overall state of agriculture, uplift rural communities, and promote inclusive economic growth. These efforts
can contribute to poverty reduction, food security, and sustainable development in agrarian economies.
Chandigarh 16 117
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Arunachal Pradesh 34 34
Manipur 232 90
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Goa 77 81
Puducherry 53 1,647
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The Co-operative banks have acted as a boon to various sectors of Indian society and also played an
important role in the development of the economy.
These banks have provided aid to the rural population by granting loans and credits with interest rates,
lower in comparison to that asked by local money lenders
They have their reach at every corner of the country and have managed to maintain a personal rapport
with the customers
Since the bank is owned and governed by the members themselves, they do not seek huge profits and
believe in mutual help
Co-operative Banks have helped the farmers by providing them agricultural credits to buy basic
products like fertilizer, seeds, etc.
Over the years, the number of NPAs and overdues have been increasing.
Since the lack of investors and money, few of them have not been delivering the credits and money to
the rural population.
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PAGE NO. 64
Rather than small industrialists, the benefits from Co-operative Banks have been enjoyed by rich.
landowners
The Co-operative Banks across the country are not equally developed. A few states have more
functioning and beneficial units, while some states have faced loss.
With new types of banks opening up, the Co-operative Banks are facing the risk of losing their
customers.
To overcome this loss, the RBI must take up steps regarding audit facilities and implementation of strict
rules must be followed.
Given below are a few points of takeaway to understand the Co-operative Banking in India even better.
Based on the current situation of the Co-operative Banks in India the regulating body, RBI, under the
guidance of former Deputy Governor of RBI, R. Gandhi has decided to merge few co-operative banks
with small financial banks.
It has also been advised that a special committee must be assigned only to monitor the proper
functioning of these financial entities.
With PMC Bank coming under the radar of RBI, other co-operative banks need to gain back the
confidence of the common public to invest and borrow from them.
Strict rules, as followed by other banks, must be implemented in this case as well, to reduce the risk
factor.
The information regarding the Indian Co-operative Banks and their development over the years has been
explained well in detail in this article.
Bank accounts serve as the cornerstone of modern financial systems, offering individuals and businesses a
secure and convenient way to manage their money. From saving for the future to conducting everyday
transactions, bank accounts play a crucial role in facilitating economic activities. In this article, we
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explore the importance of bank accounts and delve into the different types of accounts available to cater to
diverse financial needs.
Banking institutions offer various types of accounts, each designed to fulfil specific financial objectives.
Let’s explore some of the most common types of bank accounts:
1. Savings Account
A Savings Account is one of the most common types of bank accounts, primarily used for saving money.
It offers a safe place to deposit funds while providing easy accessibility. Savings accounts usually earn
interest on the deposited amount, helping account holders grow their savings over time. These accounts
often have no or minimal transactional restrictions, allowing the deposit and withdrawal of funds as
required. However, some banks may require a minimum balance to be maintained to avoid charges.
Savings accounts are suitable for emergency funds, short-term goals, or general-purpose savings.
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2. Current Account
A Current Account, also known as a transactional account, is typically utilized by businesses and
individuals with frequent financial transactions. This type of account allows unlimited transactions,
including deposits, withdrawals, and transfers. Current accounts provide features such as checkbooks,
debit cards, and online banking facilities, enabling easy management of day-to-day financial activities.
Unlike savings accounts, current accounts generally do not earn interest on deposits. They are ideal for
business transactions, paying bills, and facilitating regular monetary exchanges.
A Recurring Deposit (RD) Account is designed for individuals who want to save a fixed amount regularly
over a specified period. RD accounts allow account holders to deposit a fixed sum of money on a monthly
basis, typically for a predetermined tenure. These accounts often offer attractive interest rates, similar to
fixed deposit accounts. At the end of the tenure, the accumulated amount, along with the interest earned, is
returned to the account holder. RD accounts are useful for individuals who want to cultivate a disciplined
savings habit and earn interest on their regular deposits.
A Fixed Deposit (FD) Account is a popular investment instrument that allows individuals to deposit a
lump sum amount for a fixed period, known as tenure. FD accounts offer higher interest rates than savings
accounts and provide a guaranteed return on the investment. The interest rate remains fixed for the entire
tenure, ensuring a predictable growth of funds. However, premature withdrawals from FD accounts may
attract penalties or lower interest rates. Fixed Deposit accounts are suitable for individuals with surplus
funds looking for a low-risk investment option.
5. Salary Account
A Salary Account is a type of bank account specifically designed for employees to receive their
salaries. It is offered by banks in collaboration with employers, who deposit the employees’
salaries directly into these accounts. Salary accounts typically come with several benefits, such as
zero or minimum balance requirements, free or discounted services, and access to various banking
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PAGE NO. 67
facilities. They offer a convenient way for employees to manage their salary funds and conduct
financial transactions. While salary accounts serve as a means to receive salaries, individuals may
convert them into regular savings or current accounts based on their preferences and banking
needs.
6. DEMAT Account
A DEMAT (Dematerialized) Account is specifically meant for electronically holding and trading
securities. This account eliminates the need for physical share certificates by converting them into
electronic records. DEMAT accounts facilitate the easy buying and selling of stocks, mutual funds, bonds,
and other securities in the digital format. These accounts are linked to the individual’s bank account and
provide a seamless integration for transactions related to investments in the stock market.
7. NRI Account
NRI (Non-Residential Indian) Accounts are designed for individuals who reside outside their home
country but wish to maintain financial connections and conduct banking activities in their home country.
NRI accounts can be of various types, such as NRE (Non-Residential External) Account, NRO (Non-
Residential Ordinary) Account, and FCNR (Foreign Currency Non-Resident) Account.
NRE Accounts:
NRE accounts are denominated in Indian Rupees and allow account holders to maintain and manage their
foreign income in India. Funds in NRE accounts are freely repatriable, meaning they can be transferred
back to the account holder’s foreign country without any restrictions. Interest earned on NRE accounts is
tax-free in India.
NRO Account:
NRO Accounts are also denominated in India Rupees and are primarily used for managing income earned
in India, such as rent, dividends, or pension. The funds in NRO accounts have limited reparability, subject
to certain conditions. Interest earned on NRO accounts is taxable in India.
FCNR Account:
FCNR accounts allow NRLs to hold and manage foreign currency in India. These accounts are maintained
in major international currencies such as USD, GBP, EUR, etc. The funds in FCNR accounts are fully
reparable, and the interest earned is tax-free in India.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 68
NRI accounts provide NRIs with the flexibility to manage their finances in India, including investments,
remittances, and transactions related to their Indian assets.
In the world of banking, which operates on trust Bombay Mercantile Co-operative Bank Ltd., as an
institution since it's inception in 1939 has created a niche in terms of credibility with the trust of over one
million patrons and over 190,000 share holders.Bank has contributed towards socio-economic development
of the people in many ways.
The bank created a good track record from its inception. A tiny sapling planted in 1939, became a full-
fledged urban co-operative bank in 1941. To widen its scope and give it a secular outlook the bank was
named Bombay Mercantile Co-operative Bank Limited in 1949 . From the beginning the bank has a policy
of helping petty businessman, vegetable vendors, taxi drivers, small shopkeepers, skilled craftsmen and
other weaker sections of the society.
Including Head Office and two extension counters at Srinagar and Nanded respectively:
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 69
Bihar Patna
To serve the lady members of the Society the Bank has opened branches exclusively managed by lady
members of the staff at Khara Tank, Mumbai and another at Aurangabad.
Bombay Mercantile Co.operative Bank Ltd. prides itself of the fact that it has grown with its customers.
Many of yester years small borrowers are today's corporate and business houses. Bank has been and will
remain a poor man's bank committed to the cause of their upliftment. The bank has worked on the
philosophy of providing financial assistance with strong social conscience.
The Bank's focus on customer service and solutions tailored to clients, individual needs at all level have
attracted more and more customers. Bombay Mercantile Co.operative Bank Ltd. offers attractive loan
schemes for special section of society - for small business, self employed, transports, weaker sections,
professionals, artisans, water transport operators, taxi / auto rickshaw drivers, tailors, barbers etc. Loans are
given for Housing, Vehicle, consumer durables, loans to salaried employees, export / import finance, loans
against gold ornaments, education loan for acquiring higher education both in India and abroad. The Bank
also offers several corporate banking facilities, including LCs, trade guarantees, Foreign Exchange, working
capital finance etc and franking of documents.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 70
The Bank takes modest pride in being the first Co-operative Bank to have been given the A Category
dealership license authorized by the RBI to deal in Foreign Exchange business. The Bank is in the forefront
among Indian Banks in financing the country's exports. The Bank also extends all the Banking services to
the Non-Resident Indians.
First Co-operative Bank authorized to commence operations in more than one state.
First Scheduled Urban Co-operative Bank which introduced Micro - Financing Scheme for women artisans
in Weaker Sections at Hyderabad and Lucknow etc.
To meet the challenges being faced by the banking industry especially Co-Operative Banks, the bank has
geared itself by reorganizing its structure by decentralizing power to speed up decision making in all spheres
of customer service. For this purpose, the bank is working towards Total Automation including digitization.
Mobile Banking(IMPS/UPI)
Net Banking(IMPS/UPI)
Self –Service Kiosks
Tab Banking
ATMs
Aadhaar Enabled payment System
The bank is slowly and steadily increasing its Micro Financing Scheme for artisans, craftsmen and self
employed from the weaker sections of society at important craft centres. The focus will be on weavers, brass
artisans, chikan and zari workers, carpenters, etc.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 71
Even in the era of new age banking and stiff competition, the bank has and will always retain it's focus on
small depositors and small borrowers. Bombay Mercantile Co.operative Bank Ltd. takes its commitment
towards the welfare of the society very seriously. The aim of harnessing the country's savings and utilising
them to improve the life of the common man has been the Bank's vision for the past seven decades and will
continue well into this millennium.
Questions:-
1) Your Age
10 To 20
21 To 30
31 To 40
41 and Above
Others
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 72
Interpretation :- From the above diagram, we can say that 21.9% of 10 To 20, 56.3% of 21 To 30,
5.1% of 31 To 40, 12.5% of 41 and Above, 4.2% of Others.
Yes
No
Others
Interpretation :- From the above diagram, we can say that 81.3% of claims were accepted while
18.8% don't.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 73
Interpretation :- From the above diagram, we can say that 3.4% of BOM, 6.92% Bank of India,
3.4% I don’t have any account, 3.4% of HDFC Bank, 10.3% of Kotak Mahindra Bank, 3.4% of
ICICI Bank, 13.8% of Paytm Payment Bank. 3.4% of SBI Bank, 10.3% of Union Bank.
Public Bank
Foreign Bank
Private Bank
Others
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 74
Interpretation :- From the above diagram, we can say that 46.9% of Public Bank & 53.1%
Private Bank.
Saving Account
Current Account
Fixed Deposit Account
Recurring Account
Others
Interpretation :- From the above diagram, we can say that 81.3% of Saving Account, 12.5% Current
Account.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 75
Regular
Once in a 1 Month
Once in a 3 Month
Once in a 6 Month
Once in a Year
Others
Interpretation :- From the above diagram, we can say that 25.8% of Once in a year, 32.3% Once in a
1 month, 16.1% of Once in a 6 Month, 9.7% of Once in a 3 month.
Yes
No
Maybe
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 76
Interpretation :- From the above diagram, we can say that 84.4% of Yes, 9.4% of No.
UPI
NEFT
RTGS
Demand Draft
Others
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 77
Interpretation :- From the above diagram, we can say that 93.5% of UPI, 3.25% of Demand Draft,
3.25% of none.
No
Yes
Interpretation :- From the above diagram, we can say that 80.6% of Yes, 19.4% of No.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)
TOPIC NAME :- AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF BOMBAY MERCANTILE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTD.
PAGE NO. 78
10) How Satisfied Are You With The Customer Service of Your Bank Ratting Out Of 1 To 10.
Interpretation :- From the above diagram, we can say that 10.7% of State Bank of India.
NAME :- ANSARI MOHD OWAIS MOHAMMED ALI (ROLL NO. : 22) (BATCH NO:-2023-24)