INDIAN KNOWLEDGE SYSTEM - SANSKRIT (OBJECTIVE TYPE)

Chapter-1 (maths, astronomy,astrology)

1) Arabs called their own system as hindustat(hinduart)
2) Notion was carried to Arabia -770CE by kanka to ruler of Baghdad
khalif Al Mansur
3) Romans use alphabets for numbers VCIMLD
4) Earliers evidence of 0- Cu. Inscription Gujarat(595) -9 dgits and zero.
5) Geometry was developed by the rishis to build sacrificial altar(homa
kundas)
6) Aryabhatta- lived in kusumpatra ,patna . He used dot for zero. -
aryabhatiyam deals with maths and astronomy.
7) First section -gitika pada (defines unit of time- kalpa, manu,yuga)
8) Mahayuga=4 yuga( krta treta Kali dvapara)

30 human years 1 pitrus

12 pitrus 1 celestial

12000 cele 1 mahayug

71 mahayug 1 mahavantra
9) 14 mahavantra –1 pralay after which new manu will appear.
10) Currently at 7 mahavantra - creater is vaivasatha manu
11)Kalyug statedin 3102BC.
12) Bhashkara 2(1150) - vijjalavda , vidarbha .Siddanthshiromani-
Bhaskar, katankutuhula
13) Algebra bijaganita, avyukta ganita , arithmetic paati ganita
14) no. Divided by 0 is infinity. Rahu is not demon but the eclipse
phenomenon
15) Lilavati - Akbar patron the translation to Persian by faizi.
16) Strachey brought out an English version 1813.
17) Srinivasa ramanuja (18871920) said zero was infinity and beyond
calculation.
18) Brahamgupta - Brahma supta sidhanta and khandkhadyka
19) 9th AD mahaviracharya- ganit Sara sangra and trista quadratic
equations
20) .composite nameof astronomy and astrology- jyotisha(light that
spread)
21) Astrology- effect of nine planets.Study of matter space and time
(Ramalarahasya of bHayabhanjana sarman geomancy) pasakakevali
preservedi cubomancy
 Samhita Shakunam, fortuns of group of people

Siddhanta Physics, maths and science geography

Phalita Effect of planet on person's life.

Ina Sashi Kuja Rahu Guru Shani Budh Ketu Sukr

Confi Blood Confli Orato Spirit Long Budd Spirit Gold

denc flow,c ct r ual evity hi ual gems
e and almn and politic wisdo and and and spous
bone ess aggre al m death math philos e.
s mind ssive powe and mann s ophy
stren r good er
gth spous troubl
e and e to
childr purify
en
22) Space surrounding the - zodiac 360/12
23) Mesha , rishabha , mithuana, karka, singh, Kanya, Tula, vrishcika,
bhanu, makar, kumbha, Meena.(his rashi- moon location)
24) Nakshatra - 360/27 = 13.5° each constellations of stars
25) Dasha bhukti- 120years, shukr-20, sani-19years guru- 18 years,
rahu-16years . Govern total longevity.
26) Lagna- risng at the time of birth Navamsa- persons character for
marriage
27) Panchang - tithi(particular day in the fortnight of moon
varam- day of the week, nakshatram- constellations that rule that day,
11karan- 7+4 astrological divison of day,27 yogam- reference to sun
and moonñ.
28) Vrahamihura- vikaraditya courth 505ad . Brihat jatak and brihat
samhita astrology and panch siddanta astronomy., laghujataka and
brhajatka. Tantra-
29) Brahmdeva1092- karana prakasha (panchang preparation)
30) Hota sata pancasika- prthyuyasas(son of varahmihira) Hora sastra-
bhaatopala
31) Vidya madhviya, Dr wber- satapratha brahamana, taitteeya
samhita, atharveda
32) Aryabhatta- 10 santza( dasagirikasutra) aryatasastra.
33) Lalla- sisya dhivrddhi tantra , 11th c. Bhoja and satananda -
rajamrganka and bhasvati.Aryasiddanta- known to Al beruni
34) Adbhuta sagra & samudra tilaka - duralabharaja and jaga Deva.