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AL -I MA M A BU -

HA N IFAH

ِ ‫ر‬
‫ح ـ ـ ـ َـم ُه ٱ ل ـ ٰلَّ ـ ُه‬
Imam Abu Hanifa RA said:
َ

" And we do not disown any of


the companions of the Imam Abu Hanifa RA said:
Messenger (saw) nor do we have
allegiance to one of them at the "And we do not mention any
expense of others." of the companions of the
Messenger (saw) except in
(Al Fiqh-ul-Absat pg 40) good manner.
Imam Abu Hanifa RA said:
"And we refrain from mentioning
(Al qh-ul-Akbar pg 304)
any of the companions of the
Messenger (saw) except in favorable
way."
(an Noorul Laami section /B)
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W H AT O T H E R S A L A F S A I D
"And those who c e aft them will pray, “O L d! F give us and r fell believ s who preceded us in faith, and
do not all bi ness into r he ts t ds those who believe. O L d! Indeed, Y e Ev Graci s, Most
M ciful.” (S ah Al-Hashr - 10)

Some Companions of the Prophet ‫ﷺ‬ A man used to nd faults in the companions of the Messenger Imam Ahl Us Sunnah Ahmad Ibn Hanbal RA, he said: "And
from the Sunnah is mentioning the good qualities of the Companions
(saw), so Imam Malik RA recited the ayat: "The disbelievers of Allaah's Messenger - all of them - and to refrain from (speaking
will be enraged at the companions." (Surah fath: 29). So Imam about) what disputes occurred between them. So whoever reviles the
1. Ibn Abbas (RA) said: Companions of Allaah's Messenger or (just) one of them, then he is
Malik said "This verse apply to anyone who possess any an innovator, a Raa dee. Loving them is a Sunnah and making du'aa
" O Maymun do not insult the salaf and (supplication) for them is a means of getting close to Allaah
contempt in his heart towards any of the companions of the
enter Paradise safely.” (taqarrub). Following them is a means and taking from their example
Messenger (saw). ~ (Al Hilayah 6/327). is a virtue..."
( Al ilal by Ibn Hatim 2/356, Al Laalikaa'ee
2355.)
Imam Ahmed Ibn Hanbal RA said: " It is not permissible Ibn Taymmiyah RA said " Ahl us sunnah do not
for anyone to mention any of the faults nor speak ill of any curse the Sahaba or DO THEY FEEL ANIMUS
companions, blaming them for de ciencies and AND MALICE towards them or TALK
shortcomings." (Kitab as sunnah pg 77-78) CONTEMPTUOUSLY ABOUT THEM.

He also said: "If you see anyone speaking ill of the companions ( Aqeedat ul wasitiyah)

2. Ibn Masud (RA) related that Prophet ‫ﷺ‬ of the Messenger (saw) doubt his Islam." (As sunnah no 2359)

said "Hold your tongue whenever you hear Abu Zuhrah ar Razi RA said: ” And invoke the
Imam Bukhari RA said " And I never saw amongst them
the mentioning of my companions." mercy of Allah for all the companions of
anyone who would take something from the honour of the
( Al Kaba’ir by Imam Dahabi) Messenger (saw) and withholding from speaking
companions of Muhammad (saw)".
about the disputes that may have occurred
(The creed of Imam Bukhari and of great scholars from whom between them.”
he narrated. Pg 21.)
(Foundation of sunnah and creed of the religion pg 3)
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END NOTE
The Prophet said, "The best people are those living in my generation, and then those who wi fo ow them, and then
those who wi fo ow the latter.
Sahih Bukhari Volume 5, Book 57, Number 3

It is essential to understand that the Sahaabah were not infallible. This is the
view of Ahl al-Sunnah wa’l- Jamaa’ah. Rather they were human beings like any
others. Whatever sins or mistakes any of them may have made maybe overlooked in
comparison to the honour of accompanying the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah
1. Ibn Al Qayyim RA said: be upon him) and they were forgiven and pardoned. Good deeds take away bad deeds.
The support that the Sahaabah gave to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be
upon him) at any given moment for the sake of this religion cannot be matched.
"whoever reviles the companions of the
Messenger (saw) or a single one among Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyah (may Allaah have mercy on him) said: Ahl al-Sunnah
them or reduces their worth and status or speak well of them, and pray for mercy and forgiveness for them, but they do not
believe that anyone is infallible or that anyone is protected from making mistakes
insults them or exposes their faults then
in their ijtihaad except the Messenger of Allaah; it is possible for anyone else to
he is a innovator, an extreme shia , bole commit sins or make mistakes, but they are as Allaah says:
and repugnant and an opposer, Allah will
not accept any of his e orts or his fair Al-Ahqaf 46:16
dealing." ۖ‫ﱠ‬ ٓ
‫ﺪق‬
ِ ۡ‫ﱢ‬
‫ۡﺪ ٱﻟﺼ‬
َ‫َﻋ‬‫ِ و‬
‫ﺔ‬ ۡ ِ‫ٰﺐ‬
‫ٱﻟﺠَﻨ‬ ‫َﺻ‬
َ‫ۡﺤ‬ ‫ِﻰٓ أ‬
‫ۡ ﻓ‬
‫ِﻢ‬‫ِﮭ‬
‫=ﺎﺗ‬
‫َﻦ ﺳَﯿﱢـ‬ ‫ُ ﻋ‬‫َز‬‫َﺠَﺎو‬‫ﻧﺘ‬ََ‫ْ و‬ ‫ِﻠ‬
‫ُﻮا‬ ‫َﻤ‬‫ﻣﺎ ﻋ‬ ‫َﺣ‬
‫ۡﺴَﻦ‬
َ َ ‫ۡ أ‬
‫ﮭﻢ‬ُۡ
‫َﻨ‬‫ُ ﻋ‬
‫َﺒﱠﻞ‬
‫َﻘ‬‫ﻧﺘ‬ ‫ِﯾﻦ‬
َ َ ‫ﻟﺬ‬‫ِﻚَ ٱﱠ‬
‫ﻟﺌ‬ٰ‫ُو‬
َْ ‫أ‬
( in his book Haadiul Arwaah ilaa Bilaadit ‫ن‬ ‫و‬ ‫ﺪ‬ ‫ﻮﻋ‬ ‫ﯾ‬
َ َُ ُ ْ ُ َ‫ا‬ ‫ﻮ‬ ‫ﻧ‬ ‫ﺎ‬ ‫ﻛ‬ ‫ِى‬
‫ﺬ‬ ‫ﻟ‬
‫ﱠ‬ ‫ٱ‬
Afraah)
Those are the ones from whom We will accept the best of what they did and overlook
their misdeeds, [their being] among the companions of Paradise. [That is] the
promise of truth which they had been promised.

The virtue of any deeds is to be judged by the results and consequences.

Majmoo’ al-Fataawa, 4/434.


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