ANGELINE ARZADON CYBERCRIME

PRESIDENTIAL DECREE 856 CODE ON SANITATION OF THE PHILIPPINES

 The LGUs shall be responsible for the enforcement of the "Code on Sanitation of the Philippines"
(Presidential Decree No. 856, December 23, 1975), food safety standards and food safety
regulations where food is produced, processed, prepared and/or sold in their territorial
jurisdiction.

PRESIDENTIAL PROCLAMATION 470 OF 2003 DECLARES THE OBSERVANCE OF THE COASTAL

CLEAN UP CELEBRATION ( third Saturday in September as ICC Day)

PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 979 MARINE POLLUTION DECREE OF 1976.

 It is hereby declared a national policy to prevent and control the pollution of seas by the dumping
of wastes and other matter which create hazards to human health, harm living resources and
marine life, damage amenities, or interfere with the legitimate uses of the sea within the territorial
jurisdiction of the Philippines.
fine of not less than Two Hundred Pesos nor more than Ten Thousand Pesos or by imprisonment
of not less than thirty days nor more than one year or both such fine and imprisonment.

REPUBLIC ACT NO. 6969 “TOXIC SUBSTANCES AND HAZARDOUS AND NUCLEAR WASTES
CONTROL ACT OF 1990.”

 It is the policy of the State to regulate, restrict or prohibit the importation, manufacture,
processing, sale, distribution, use and disposal of chemical substances and mixtures that present
unreasonable risk and/or injury to health or the environment; to prohibit the entry, even in transit,
of hazardous and nuclear wastes and their disposal into the Philippine territorial limits for
whatever purpose; and to provide advancement and facilitate research and studies on toxic
chemicals.
 The penalty of imprisonment of six (6) months and one day to six (6) years and one day and a
fine ranging from Six hundred pesos (P600. 00) to Four thousand pesos (P4,000.00) shall be
imposed upon any person who shall violate section 13 (a) to (c) of this Act and shall not be
covered by the Probation Law.

REPUBLIC ACT NO. 8371 THE INDIGENOUS PEOPLES’ RIGHTS ACT OF 1997

 An act to recognize, protect and promote the rights of indigenous cultural communities/indigenous
peoples, creating a national commission on indigenous peoples, establishing implementing
mechanisms, appropriating funds therefor, and for other purposes
 SECTION 2. Declaration of State Policies. — The State shall recognize and promote all
the rights of Indigenous Cultural Communities/Indigenous Peoples (ICCs/IPs:
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Republic Act No. 8485 February 11, 1998 “THE ANIMAL WELFARE ACT OF 1998"

 The Animal Welfare Act of 1998 is the first law in the Philippines that aimed to protect the welfare
of animals by prohibiting acts of cruelty towards animals, such as maltreatment, torture, killing,
and neglect.
 Imprisonment ranging from six (6) months to two (2) years or a fine ranging from One thousand
pesos (P1,000.00) to Five thousand pesos (P5,000.00) or both at the discretion of the court

REPUBLIC ACT NO. 8749 JUNE 23, 1999 "PHILIPPINE CLEAN AIR ACT OF 1999."

 An act providing for a comprehensive air pollution control policy and for other purposes.
 a fine of not less than Ten thousand pesos (P10,000) but not more than One hundred thousand
pesos (P100,000) or six (6) months to six (6) years imprisonment or both shall be imposed.

REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9003 ECOLOGICAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT ACT OF 2000

 batas tumutukoy sa tamang pagbubukod-bukod ng basura. Nais nitong maging responsable ang
mga mamamayan sa pagpapanatili ng kalinisan at kalusugan ng bawat isa.
 Any person who violates Sec. 48, pars. (14), (15) and (16) shall, upon conviction, be punished
with a fine not less than One hundred thousand pesos (P100,000.00) but not more than One
million pesos (P1,000,000.00), or imprisonment not less than one (1) year but not more than six
(6) years, or both.
 Fine: P300 – P1,000, or Community service: 1-15 days in LGU where violation was made, or
both.

Republic Act No. 9175 November 7, 2002 "CHAIN SAW ACT OF 2002"

 To conserve, develop and protect the forest resources under sustainable management. Toward
this end, the State shall pursue an aggressive forest protection program geared towards
eliminating illegal logging and other forms of forest destruction which are being facilitated with the
use of chain saws. The State shall therefore regulate the ownership, possession, sale, transfer,
importation and/or use of chain saws to prevent them from being used in illegal logging or
unauthorized clearing of forests.
 imprisonment of six (6) years and one (1) day to eight (8) years or a fine of not less that Thirty
thousand pesos (P30,000.00) but not more than Fifty thousand pesos (P50,000.00) or both.

REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9275 MARCH 22, 2004 PHILIPPINE CLEAN WATER ACT OF 2004

 The State shall pursue a policy of economic growth in a manner consistent with the protection,
preservation and revival of the quality of our fresh, brackish and marine waters.
 This Act shall apply to water quality management in all water bodies:
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 imprisonment of not less than 6 years and 1 day and not more than 12 years and a fine of Php
500,000/day for each day

REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9512 NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS AND EDUCATION

ACT, 2008.

 this Act provides for the promotion of environmental awareness through environmental education
which shall encompass environmental concepts and principles, environmental laws, the state of
international and local environment, local environmental best practices, the threats of
environmental degradation and its impact on human well-being, the responsibility of the citizenry
to the environment and the value of conservation, protection and rehabilitation of natural
resources and the environment.

WHAT IS ILLEGAL CUTTING?

 Illegal logging is the harvest, transportation, purchase, or sale of timber in

violation of laws.

5 EXAMPLES OF ENVIRONMENTAL CRIMES (WIPII)

1. Wildlife crimes 3.Pollution crimes 5. Illegal fishing

2. Illegal Mining 4.Illegal Logging

CHEMICAL CONTAMINATION- OIL,CIGARRETTE BUDS

MARINE TRASH- Plastics, any types of garbages

PRESIDENTIAL PROCLAMATION 470 OF 2003 DECLARES THE OBSERVANCE OF THE COASTAL

CLEAN UP CELEBRATION ( third Saturday in September as ICC Day)

4 IMPORTANTANTS OF COASTAL CLEAN- UPS (IRHC)

1.It plays huge rule in saving marine eco-system

2. Reduces the number of toxic chemicals that end-up in the water

3. Helps to support the local economy

4. Coastal clean-up create awareness

THE SEVEN ENVIRONMENTAL PRINCIPLES

1. . Everything is connected to everything else. (Ang lahat ng bagay ay magkakaugnay.)

2. All forms of life are important.(Ang lahat na may buhay ay mahalaga.)

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3. Everything must go somewhere. (Ang lahat ng bagay ay may patutunguhan.)

4. Ours is a finite earth. (Ang kalikasan ay may hangganan.)

5. Nature knows best. (Ang kalikasan ang mas nakakaalam.)

6. Nature is beautiful and we are stewards of God’s creation. (Ang kalikasan ay maganda at tayo

ang tagapangasiwa ng lahat na nilikha ng Diyos.)

7. Everything changes. (Ang lahat ay nagbabago.)

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1. Republic act no. 6969-toxic substances and hazardous and nuclear wastes control act of 1990.”

2. Republic act no. 8371- the indigenous peoples’ rights act of 1997

3. Republic act no. 8485- the animal welfare act of 1998"

4. Republic act no. 8749 - "philippine clean air act of 1999."

5. Republic act no. 9003- ecological solid waste management act of 2000

6. Republic act no. 9175 - chain saw act of 2002"

7. Republic act no. 9275 -philippine clean water act of 2004

8. Republic act no. 9512 - national environmental awareness and education act, 2008.

9. Presidential decree 858- code on sanitation of the philippines

10. Presidential proclamation 470 of 2003- declares the observance of the coastal clean up

celebration ( third saturday in september as icc day)

11. Presidential decree no. 979 - marine pollution decree of 1976.