tS eay Caer renee et \ justice should be followed. 1.4-— OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS Thter nat lon af (1) law is by way of treaties and conventions to which, nation, states have agreed to be binding on them. (April 17) (2) Sietemo 4S the Apex Court in the country, established in | accordance with constitution of India. (Oct. 17) | (3) ‘No man shall be a judge in his own cause’, is one of the main principles of Natural Justice. (Oct. 17) \(aY True (b) False : (4) Substantwie law refers to the body of rules that determine the rights and obligation of individuals and collective bodies. (April 18) (5) Procedural laws deal with the method and means by which substaintive law is administered. (April 18) (6). Under Cann | law, the punishment involves, penalty on imprisonment which is given on the .basis of the degree of crime. (Oct. 18)r y ig | i Introduction to Law (7) Custom is not a source of law making. (Oct. 18) (a) True \or- False 1.5 - QUESTIONS (1) What is law? Explain substantive law and procedural law. (April 17) (2) “Noman shall be condemned unheard”, explain. (April 17) ‘ (3) “Laws can be broadly classified”. Explain various classification of law. (Oct. 17) (4) Define sources of law and explain sources of Indian law (5) Explain the Indian legal system and give classification of sam mus AON Indian law. (Oct. 17) ourts Ineva = “Oo TY sMntuaental shts. There are plethora of judgments where the constitutional llidity is tested, be it a provision of a law, practice, or custom, 2.8 - OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS ) The word constitution is derived from which term. (a) Foundation ()enstiture (c) Magna Carta (d) None of the above ») The Preamble of the Constitution deals with (@) Social justice and Political Justice (b) Economic justice and Political Justice (ce) Onlya (Both a and b40 <] oor (8) Indian Constitution is one of the \.(@)--Comprehensive (b) Elaborate (c)_ Lengthiest {d) Oral document (4) Fundamental Rights are covered in the con’ fa) Part tit (b) Preamble (c) Partiv ; form (@) Pat isganisee (5) The Constitution of India government. apa ights and (b) False tains only Fundamental Rights n ay i nt (6) Constitution of India co Fundamental Duties. (a) True pied (b) False the Constitution means Equal rotection (7) Right to Equally ghee 7 Judes state shall not deny to any pet : i uity incl % ae Oe De or the equal protection of law within th equa territory of India”. U@) True (@) Soe teld Property is a fundamental right in the Constitution India. (a) True (b) False (9) Which one of the following comes under the jurisdiction of both the High Court and the Supreme Court? (a) Disputes between the States inter se (b) Protection against the violation of the Constitution \-fe) Protection of the Fundamental Rights Viput's™ Business Law (gy titution iN ————__}- the at (12 (d) Disputes between the Centre and the States (10) Under the writ of Mandamus, the Court can (a) _Ask the person to be Produced \(b)" Order to transfer the casesme constitution of india wer a @ Ask to let a person free for a temporary period @ Direct the Government or any regulatory body to do or not : doa thing i which is the highest court of appeal in India? (1) (a) supreme Court (b) President () High Court (q) Privy Council : (12) Which writ is issued by a superior court to a lower court forbidding it to continue proceeding in excess of its jurisdictions or for which it does not have jurisdiction. (a) Writ of Mandamus (6) Writ of Habeas Corpus (c) Writ of Certiorari (d)-—Writ of Prohibition no right to directly file an appeal in Supreme Court. (13) There is (a) True (b)~ False (14) Indian Constitution is partly rigid and partly flexible. \fa)" True (b) False (15) @¢ear'ie6" ig an introduction of the Constitution and state's guiding purpose and principles of the Constitution. (April 17) : (16) The literal meaning of ‘Quo Warranto’ is {2 wt! © (Apr 117) (17) Freedom of reans, the right to express one’s conviction and opinion, freely by word of mouth. (Oct. 17) (18) The word," ©" jiterally means to command. (Oct. 17) (19) The Constitution has empowered to declare only 2 types of ‘emergencies. (Oct. 17) (a) True ; (bY False ( | 0) itt ' is The constitution of India provides for a Feolor® form of govern i it (Apri a with a fairly strong Centre which plays a dominant role. (21) The role of the individuals, (April 1) te judcary isnot only to dispense USNC between also between states, between states and individuals.42 (22) The constitution has em| emergencies, viz. National, State and Fi \ fay True (b) False (23) Articles 14 & 16 highlig! citizens as well as non~ \ (ay True (b) False hts the principles (24) The Constit citizens. (AP™ Viput’s™ pusiness Law (gg powered to deciar e, three types , nancial. (april 18) of equality: ap| 1 plicable to ¢ : form ¢ ata 3 ution of India provides Oe jays @ domi ant rl government with a fairly strong ct ; ' ; oct 18) + fil means,“ Q (25) Oe words, ‘Habeas Corpus literally 5 ae le certain basi (26) tl Ce esiton of India ee the peop! human rights and freedoms. (Oct. 1 . (ay True fb) False : (27) bs Indian Constitution is more flexible th less rigid than that of USA. (Oct. 18) (a) True “4 (by False an that of England an 2.9 - QUESTIONS (1) Discuss the important features of the Constitution of India. the Constitution of India. (2) Explain “Right to Equality” as a Fundamental Right guaranteed b guaranteed by the constitution.” Discuss. constitution. (3) ‘Freedom of Speech and Expression is the fundamental rigt (4) Briefly discuss the various freedoms available under th! (5) Explain the fundamental right with reaards ta earrvina an 0for. ers into a contract with BST telecom services a fe connection for his office. One of the clauses of 4 ntions that in case of default of payment for th, ve months, A will have to pay €50,000 as compensatiy compensation is predetermined in this case, it is called liquidated damages. [- 3.13 - OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS _(1)_ A valid acceptance should be (a) unqualified _(b)~ absolute (ce) both (a) & (b) (d) neither anorb- ian contract act, nd sus ad idem means s n agreement ds upon the same ag a 1872 const @ fo) roeening 8 ) ting of min @ mistake of law @ none of the above i : ae isan Oger Une sHould be in writing. mee! Contract is Every contract (@) True (b) False ae Contracts in India is governed by Inc) \\_Act, 1872. Offer and acceptance must be Q) (4) 6) © (a) inwriting (b) communicated (c) made at the same time (d)_ made at the same place (1) Consideration in a contract need not be adequate. (a) True (b) False Consideration can be given for past voluntary acts. (a) True. (b) False “An offer can be made to the world at large but must be accepted by acertain person”. This was held in which of the following case. (a) Hyde v/s Wench (b) Mrs. Carlill v/s Carbolic Smoke Ball Co. (c) Harvey v/s Facey (qd) Lalman Shukla v/s Gauri Dutt (10) Every agreement in restraint of marriage is void (@) True (b) False () Depends on the fact of the case (d) Partly true (8) 9)& . vig?” AR % na 1d be ee aya valid acceptance shoul (a) unqualified (b) absolute Both (a) & (P) (©) 7 (d)_ neither 4 ee of trade is Serer nt in res (12) Agreeme! , (a) valid (e) voi, (oe) voidable A spel Co nea which is dependent on the happenin ea Peron ppening of a particular event is calle ; vo F apect mode of acceptance prescribed in the Indig ie Cretract Act, 1872. } (a) Tue (b) False (16) Mere Silence Is fraud according to Indian Contract Act, 1872. (a) Tue (b) False (17) Agreements in which there is mutual chance of win and loose t called as Wow Sarci hs, (18) When a party to’a contract expresses his inability to perform he contract before the actual date of performance it is called as ____- (19) Novation is a ground of discharge of contract. (a) True (b) False (20) Which of the followi Which llowing are the remedies in case of breach # (a) Suit for damages (b) Suit for Specific performance of contract| —“ conta A vy sutfor damages he above aa 1872 andi ) Aloft it of damages is pre determined it ig Called as moun th the Ore damages. eI ge +h of contract, aggrieved Party can wait till actual aon Oe of contract and keep the contract one perfor ae Antici ‘ative, gate of (@ Tue alse o : is an essence of contract and the same is not Performed 3) Morcngly, contract becomes onieeaniiae ti agreement in restraint of legal Proceedings is void, 4) (a) True (b) False (25) Coercion is the committn forbidden by (26) Misrepresentation is ——— \¥pe of a contract, (April 17) en) means, ‘somethin 19 in return’. (April 17) (28) Arbitration, mediation are the types of Alternative Disputes Resolution Mechanism. (Aprif 17) (23) Novation means, when a Promise dig, enses with or femits the pe performance of promise, made to him. (April 17) (30) Fraud means, ~ types of contract, (Oct. 17) . 1g or threatening to commit any act (31) Minor’s agreements is . (Oct. 17) (82) When a Party to a contract expresses his inability to perform his part Of the contract before the actual time or date of performance is due, itis calleg as, ‘Anticipatory Breach of Contract’. (Oct, 17) ®) True (0) False 3) Specitig Performance is an order of a court, restraining a person 2 ing a Particular act, (Oct. 17) ® True () False (24) : ideration for Every Promise and every set of promises, joring ie * other is caliog an, et PA sr 18) Contract whi w becomes ich ceases to be enforceable by la - (April 18)vipul’s™ Business Lay (by 112 eww is essential. (April 18) (36) For a contract, __ (37) If condition or event is certain: (April 18) (38) A minor's agreement is 1 Performance of such an ag} (a) True (b) False . ; (39) Every contract consists two parts, namely promise , consideration for promise. (April 18) it is not a ——————. Ctr, ot absolutely void, there can be Seg reement. (April 18) (a) True (b) False (40) contract is based on the theory of unjust enrichm (Oct. 18) (41) is the application of threat or force. (Oct. 18) (42) Void Agreements are not enforceable by law. (Oct. 18) (a) True (b) False (43) By discharge of contract, the ri come to an end. (Oct. 18) (a) True (b) False ights and obligations of the peet Act, 1872 (Special Contracts) roe contra 181 na” tract of indemnity there are ————_ Parties co () i Awo (o) three four ; ‘a contract of indemnity one part @) Me loss caused to him Only by the conduct of the promisor @ Only by the conduct of any other person #) By the conduct of any other person or promisor {é)_ None of the above ( An indemnity can be (a) Expressed (b) Implied (ey Can be expressed or implied (@) None of the above (@). The person for whose protection indemnit @)_Indemnifier Indemnity Holder (c) Indemnified () Guarantor (6) Which of the following is the ri (a) AllSums (b) All Costs (c) All damages Ud)“ of the above © A contract o 'Y promises to save another from ity is given is known as ight of indemnity holder . f guarantee is a Contract to perform a Promise, or to discharge the liability of a third Person in case of his default, oe (9) True : , (b) False 9 When Sarantee is given for a specitic transactions it is called as ) Wee guarantee, Ca anes iS given for series of transaction it ig called as rei 0 G40roNdJ eo a7 asi Business Law {0 i] 9} (8) A surety ig tischen Vipul e When the a i Which of the following 2288 When the credo dye oes principal debtor Which is digch itor does any any act OF ‘omission the Fest gy (C) Neith rge of the principal deb!or er (a) not (b) (2). Both (a ) (10) The tiabitit pa ith that of the Pri i Debtor 'y of the surety is co-extensv? wil tiny ! (@ True ii (b) Faise af (11) Possession ofthe goods is ven f0" ® particular the following contracts a)“ Contract of Bailment (b) Contract of Agency (c) Contract of Guarantee ft (a) General Contracts ray (12) Lien is a right to (a) Sell goods retain goods {(c) retain and sell goods (a) None of the above Whose duty is it to not mix the go purpose in Which y (13) ods (a) Bailor \bot Baile (c) Surely (d) Bailor and Bailee both (14) Bailment of goods for security of \ay Pledge (b) Guara (c) Mortgage ; {d) ‘Lease (15) Where i | pled eu hes, by i words, induced pals to believe thal | subsequently denying it, although rei ee e oan | exist. Name the kind of agency a state of things 6? j (a) Agency by Necessity i | Agency by Estoppel, i ic) Agency by Ratification \ (a) Its not an agency ayment is called as teeract Act, 1872 (Special C cont! ‘ontracts) row aS 153 loyed and acting under the control of iia” , is a person @hscgrareger @ Substituted Agent (py Sub Agent ipa Agent (d) Under Agent Minor can be appointed as an agent but is not liable af True (0) False (18) Bailment = ae ® called as (gro tous Incase of pledge, bailor is calle as, ‘_QJorl sey’, (April 17) (2. ia Right of lien means, * loin", the possession of i aan fee until the claim is paid thereof. (April 17) (2) The person to whom guarantee is given is called as, ‘creditor.’ (April 17) yay True (b) False (2) incase of pledge, the Baileeis called, dlelace. (oct. 17) (23) In case of non-gratuitous bailment, goods are given for some consideration to the Bailee. (Oct. 17) (ay True : o False (24) Right of lien means, “Tight to retain the possession of goods, unti the claim is paid thereof”. (April 18) (a) True (b) False (25) The person who delivers the goods is called the, ‘Baile’. (April 18) (a) True o)" False (26) When a guarantee extends to multiple transactions or debts, it is called as, ‘special a simple guarantee’. (April 18) (a) True (0) False Be dau ce * means, security against loss. (Oct. 18) Te a guarantee does not extend to a single transaction or debt, itis called as specific or simple guarantee. (Oct. 18) (@) True \(B) False5.8 - OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS ' tment of Sal rior to the enactme| a’e Of Goods Act, 1930 Carisce- (1) rontained the provisions relating sae Act to Sale of Goods. The definition of “Goods” under the Sale of Goods Act includes Growing crops but not grass (b) Includes grass but not growing crops (c) Includes both growing crops and grass (d) Includes neither growing crops nor grass (3) Goods which can be identified and agreed upon, at the time of the contract of sale, are called as goods. v (2)XN aq 18g (4). © Ontract : (5) in oa Of Sale includes QnJo and out I) | to th © Of Sale of Good: 6, is transten © eB buyer, is _ Op er ods is transferred ay ; ag _ r 1s™ Busines: Vipul’s Law apy gre {socom to sell ownership in the 90 e e some terms which ma, 7) In “4 Very contract for ah r sale of goods there ar - be either very imran goods Meant, Colectively HES terme e called as Slifhila Fic? @ Condition is a stipulation facili the main PUPOS® of ty ontract. (9) Incase of breach of warranty, the buyer can claim Danaagc. what: (10) In case of breach of condition, the buyer can = fo. re onsidered as “Goods” in thes (12) In Sale of Goods Contract bare — is the consideration in exchange of goods. : (19) If the Buyer or his agent takes the delivery of the goods from the carrier or the bailee transit [ay True (b) False Who is an unpaid seller. (a) One who has not received whole amount \(b)”“One who has not received whole or part amount (c) One who has received any negotiable payment and the condition is not fulfilled (d) Only band d (15) There’is implied condition as regards to quality and fitness of goods i \a) True i (b) False ii (16) Sale is an executor contract. (April 17) i (a) True i \(b)" False (17) Goods are said to be in a deliverable state when thi contract i je buyer under | wr ve e = sale can take delivery of them. (April 17) | omes to an end. (b) False (18) Under Sale of Goods A pean peated ee of general properly in goods Gurucnia goods. (Oct. 17)F gle of 008 els wer 189 | tte gctfine of ‘Caveat Emptor Means, | ‘Let the seller beware’ | ” wa i fare’. | () True \ or Fas? | ‘) gpecific goods or ascertained goods are unascertained goods. i (Oct. 17) 4 (a) True \ py’ False ; 1) Price means, at consideration for sale of goods. (April 18) 4 ta) Transfer of property ih the goods is the most crucial aspect in a contract of sale. (April 18) {a True \ 'b) False : 4 (23) The term, ‘\os jive ic? means, voluntary transfer of possession of goods from one person’to another. (Oct. 18) y (24) Future goods are defined as goods to be manufactured or produced or acquired by the buyer after making the Contract of Sale. dh (Oct. 18) (Aa) True ‘(b) Falsewos peaDull ClauUiy, ures —— must prove this fact: 69 — OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS able | nts? (1) Which of the following are negotiable instrume' (a) (b) (c) \ar (2) The sum @) \er (©) (d) Cheque Bill of Exchange Transferable Shares Only aandb undertaking contained in a promissory note, to pay a Certain of money is . conditional unconditional may be conditional or unconditional depending upon the circumstances none of the abovettle Instruments Act, 1883 ry fe pillof exchange contains alan é ‘unconditional undertaking o) ‘unconditional order _ undertaking @ conditional order ne person who is entitled a) Nonange is called ag Maker (0) Acceptor © Debtor (d) Bank @) Incase of a cheque Who is a drawee, if Person who Signs the cheque (oy“Bank (c) Person in whose favour it (d) None of the above f) Negotiable Instruments ta) True (0) False (1) Payee is the Person who is entitled to receive the Payment in case of Promissory Note. {@ True (b) False 10. rece ‘eeeive the Payment, in bit of 'S endorsed are in writing, ®) Which of the following is not an essential of Bill of Exchange? (@) It should be dated and Stamped () It should be in writing [ey tt shoutd be registered (@) It should be signed by the acceptor hore i int for dishonor of Cheque. i) Holder in Due Course can file complaint for dis \U8 True (b) False “cheque can be uncashed at the encounter.sm gusiness Law (BB!) 2 aS “ rire vipul’s' (11) Which of the fo awn without Consideration, ) - Ambiguous Bit (b) Escrow (©) inchoate Stamped instrument Accommodation Bill (12) When on the bill or any endorsement thereon na” sorted to iven it iti pou casds Leos OPCS! ang (13) When drawee accepts with some conditions °F reservations it is ealledas Cush arts. replond S (14) A cheque is not entitled to days of gr20®. ate (b) False (15) A cheque which is payable to a person whosoever as a ‘(sori e-y ‘Cheque. (April 17) (16) The maker of a bill of exchange or cheque is calles (April 17) (17) Negotiable instruments can always be in writing. A (ey True ‘(b) False (18) A cheque is always payable on demand) (Apvil 17) dre lowing is a kind of Bill of Exchange 1e of any person is in caso of need, bears it is called d as pril 17) (a) Tue (b) False 22 type of Negotiable instrumants is always drawn on a banker. (Oct. 17) _. kind of instrument is vague and, cannot be clearly either as a promissory note or bills of exchange. (Oct. 17) (21) Negotiable Instruments can be oral. (Oct. 17) (a) True \(by False (22) There are 3 patties in Bills of Exchange. (Oct. 17) \(@y” True (b) FalseF pegotiable Instruments Act, 1881 we ‘7 = 229 nen a bill of exchange is drawn ; @ consideration, itis called as an, __ accepted or indorsed without ’ bill. (April 18) M8) Instruments Act does not recognize crossing of cheques. (a) True ip alse 8) Mee) in the form of request can constitute a bill of exchange. (a) True (b) False et (26) A hooe means, a promissory note, bill of exchange or cheque, payable either to order or to bearer. (Oct. 18) (27) Inchoate means, “__ instrument. (Oct. 18) (28) A complaint for dishonour of cheque due to insufficiency of funds can be filled by the drawee or by the holder of the cheque. (Oct. 18) (a) True \(b) False (29) The person, directed to pay is called as, (ay True (b) False 7an_at = sHONS ee e) ‘drawee’. (Oct. 18)yp May eee teeter ee WEL ING: Whi 5 : ? nd to one lakh rupees, or with both. Which may 7.10 - OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS word constitution is derived from which term. Foundation Constiture ¥ Magna Carta None of the above information Technology Act is not applicable to Power of Attorney. True (b) False “Certifying Authority” means a person who has been granted a 8 jicence to issue a {\\c 14 ofl Stand é adit edhe, Tre 4) “Computer resources’ means (a) computer (b) computer system (c) computer network (d) data \eyrall ofthe above ~- (6) Digital signature works on the basis of Public Key and (6) Person who is intended by the originator to receive the electronic record is called as (7) An electronic record shall be attributed to the originator, {a)_ if it was sent by the originator himself; (b) by a person who had the authority to act on behalf of the originator in respect of that electronic record; or (c) by an information system programmed by or on behalf of the originator to operate automatically. | be258 Vipul’s™ Business Law (BB!) All of the above (8) Any person who on behalf of another person receives, stores or transmits that message or provides any service with respect to that message is called as Ty}. < ytd & W (9) The dispatch of an electronic record occurs when it enters a computer resource outside the control of the originator. prin (b) False (10) Is breach of confidentiality an offence under the Information Technology Act? yer Yes (b) No (11) The person who sends, generates, stores or transmits any electronic message is called as (yy) (12) Ddbbro v4 person is intended by the originator to receive the electronic record. (April 17) (13) Digital signature works on the basis of public key and private key. (April 17) Ve (14) & sa-verifies identity of subscriber and issues Digital Signature Certificate under information Technology Act, 2000. (Oct. 17) (15) Information Communication Technology is defined as technology, required for information processing. (Oct. 17)" |~ (16) Orisiinia is the person who sends, generates, stores trafismits any electronic message. (Oct. 18) (17) Information means, a collection of facts, gathered by various means or communication to draw a conclusion. (Oct. 18) (ay True (b) False