BIOTECHNOLOGY

Summative Test Q1

Name: ________________________ Grade/Section: DNA Date: Oct. 20, 2023 Score:

Directions: Choose the letter of the best answer. Write the chosen letter on the space provided.
____ 1. The smallest, basic unit of life that is responsible for all of life's processes.
a. ATP b. DNA c. Ribosome d. Cell
____ 2. Which of the following organelles is responsible for protein production.
a. Ribosomes b. Nucleus c. Lysosome d. Mitochondria
____ 3. Is the molecule that carries genetic information for the development and functioning of an organism.
a. ATP b. DNA c. Ribosome d. Cell
____ 4. Organisms whose cells do not have nucleus is called_________.
a. Eukaryotes b. Organelles c. Plants d. Prokaryotes
____ 5. Present in the rough ER and synthesizes protein.
a. Chloroplast b. Golgi complex c. Lysosome d. Ribosomes
____ 6. In which of the following items would you expect to find cells?
a. Eyeglasses b. Plastic Flower c. A peso coin d. Strawberry
____ 7. Which of the following is the function of cell membrane?
A. Keeps the cell wall in place.
B. Stores water, salt, proteins, and carbohydrates.
C. Breaks down lipids, carbohydrates, and proteins from foods.
D. Regulates the movement of materials into and out of the cell.
____ 8. The control center which contain DNA.
a. Ribosomes b. Nucleus c. Lysosome d. Mitochondria
____ 9. The organelle which process energy for the cell.
a. Ribosomes b. Nucleus c. Lysosome d. Mitochondria
____ 10. What type of cell has these characteristics: contain DNA but no nucleus, contains flagella, ribosomes,
cytoplasm and plasma membrane.
a. Animal b. Bacteria c. Fungi d. Plant
____ 11. Breaks down materials for digestion and contains enzymes for cell.
a. Chloroplast b. Golgi complex c. Lysosome d. Ribosomes
____ 12. Found only in plants, it protects and maintains shape of the cell.
a. Cytoplasm b. Cell membrane c. Cell wall d. Capsule
____ 13. He found the nucleus inside the cell. He coined the term “nucleus”.
a. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek c. Zacharias Janssen
b. Robert Hooke d. Robert Brown
____ 14. He invented the first microscope together with his father.
a. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek c. Zacharias Janssen
b. Robert Hooke d. Robert Brown
____ 15. It is the gelatinous liquid that fills the inside of a cell.
a. Cytoplasm b. Cell membrane c. Smooth ER d. Rough ER
____ 16. A botanist concluded through his observations that all plants are made up cells
a. Robert Hooke b. Robert Remak c. Matthias Schleiden d. Theodor Schwann
____ 17. He discovered cell division and confirms existence of plasma membrane.
a. Robert Hooke b. Robert Remak c. Matthias Schleiden d. Theodor Schwann
____ 18. . He looked into his own dental craping and found tiny motile objects. He called them “animalcules”.
a. Anton Van Leeuwenhoek b. Robert Hooke c. Zacharias Janssen d. Robert Brown
____ 19. What causes diffusion?
A. Molecules are attracted to one another.
B. Molecules constantly move and collide with each other.
C. Cellular energy forces molecules to collide with each other.
D. Cellular energy pumps molecules across the cell membrane
____ 20. Which of the following structures serves as the cell’s boundary from its environment?
A. Cell membrane B. Chloroplast C. Mitochondria D. Ribosomes
Part II. Label the parts.

Animal Cell

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

(dots) 6.

7.

8.

Plant Cell

9.

10